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Unit1TeenageLifeWordsandexpressionsUnit1Listenandrepeat
Languagepoints1.volunteern.志愿者;v.自愿(做某事)
voluntaryadj.自愿的;voluntarilyadv.自愿地自愿做某事自愿擔(dān)任……【一言助記】Asavolunteer,heoftendoesvoluntarywork,andhevolunteerstohelpthosepeopleinneed.volunteertodosth.volunteeras…單句語法填空簡單模式:
(1)Hevolunteered
(do)thestressfuljob.(2)Weworkwith
(volunteer)ofallagesandbackgrounds.困難模式:todovolunteers(1)Levineandhisresearchteamselected________(volunteer)agedbetween45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.(2)Thereshetravelledandspentthreemonthsvolunteering______(do)somethingforchildreningreatneed.volunteerstodo2.debate
n./v.辯論;爭論;討論
adebateon…underdebatedebatewithsbonsth單句語法填空(1)Wearehavingaheateddebate
theeffectofcomputersonchildren.(2)Wedebated
themonthequestiontilllateintothenight.(3)Whethertowearformalclothesornotis
debate.onwithunder就…進(jìn)行辯論在辯論中與某人辯論某事3.prefer
vt.較喜歡;更喜歡preference
n.喜愛,偏愛
prefertodo
sth/doingsth更喜歡做某事preferA
to
B與B相比更喜歡Apreferdoingsth
to
doingsth
(to為介詞)=prefertodo...ratherthando...寧愿做…而不愿做…prefersbtodosth.寧愿某人做某事haveapreferencefor…偏愛…【注意】
prefer—preferred—preferred—preferring
1.Passengersonlyneedtoselectadrinkfromthescreenmenuonanautomaticdeviceandcustomise(定制)ittoindividual_________(prefer).2.Lightmealshavebecomeawell-knownconceptinChinaoverthepastfewyears,withmorepeople__________(prefer)foodwithlesssugar,oilandsalt.3.HechoseSpain,butpersonallyI’dprefer________(go)toGreece.
4.Iftwopiecesofadvicearegiventosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfromanoldfriend,peoplewouldpreferthelatterone___theformerone,eventhoughthenewfriend'sadvicemaybebetter.togo/goingpreferencepreferringto4.content
n.
內(nèi)容;目錄
adj.滿足的
v.使?jié)M足
對……感到滿足/滿意
愿意/樂意做某事【同義詞組】bepleased/satisfiedwith...
單句語法填空Myparentsarecontent_________(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean.tolivebecontentwith...becontenttodosth5.suitable
adj.合適的;適用的
適合某人/某物
適合做某事suit
n.套裝;西裝
vt.適合;使適宜
suitsb.適合某人語法填空Itwasreallydifficulttofinda__________(suit)job,butIwasluckytogetonebecausethemanagerthoughtIwassuitable_____thework.Iwenttobuy____blacksuitandatietowearintheoffice.ButwhenIarrivedattheoffice,themanagersaidthecolour_____________(notsuit)me.HowdisappointedIwas!suitableforadidn'tsuitbesuitableforsb/sthbesuitabletodosth語法填空1.Manisalwaysgoingtobefacedwith________(challenge)fromnature.2.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideisextremely_________(challenge).[c]n.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)facea
challenge面對挑戰(zhàn)meetachallenge迎接挑戰(zhàn)takeup/acceptachallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)v.挑戰(zhàn);質(zhì)疑challengesbtosth向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事
challengesbtodosth向某人挑戰(zhàn)做某事challengechallengeschallengingchallengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的confuse
v.使困惑;混淆
ThefirstweekconfusesAdam.
confusedadj.感到困惑的
n.套裝;西裝
vt.適合;使適宜
confusedface/look/expression
confuse
A
withB把A和B搞混了
Adamfeltalittleconfused
about
hisexperienceinthefirstweek.confusionn.困惑;混亂
inconfusion困惑地confusingadj.難以理解的,不清楚的1.Teenageyearsareoneofthemostexciting_______(confuse)stagesinaperson'slife.2.Hercuriosityturnedintoa_______(confuse)lookonherfacewhenastrangerwavedandshoutedatherrepeatedly.3.Thewomanlookedathimin_______(confuse)andsaidsomethingaboutchangingherclothes.confusingconfusedconfusionrecommendvt.建議;推薦recommendationn.建議;推薦recommenddoingsth建議做某事recommendsbtodosth建議某人做某事recommendthatsb(should)dosth建議某人做某事Itisrecommendedthat…建議…(從句謂語用“should+動詞原形,should可以省略)recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb把某物推薦給某人Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe_____________(take)aholiday.Iboughtthisbookonthe__________________(recommend)ofafriend.Irecommendyou____________(buy)thisbook.Thedoctorrecommended__________(limit)theamountoffatinmydiet.(should)takerecommendationtobuylimitingschedule
v.安排;預(yù)定bescheduledfor安排/預(yù)定在…bescheduledtodosth計(jì)劃做某事asscheduled按照計(jì)劃schedulen.工作計(jì)劃;日程安排搭配:onschedule按時(shí)=ontimeaheadofschedule提前;早于預(yù)定計(jì)劃behindschedule落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃
在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Heisscheduled______________(admit)intotheinstitutethissummer.2.TheEnglishSpeechContestisscheduled____nextFridayafternoon.3.Pleasemakesureeverythingwillbedone____schedule.4.Therailcompanymakeseveryefforttoensurethetrainsrunas_______(schedule).to
be
admittedforonscheduledgraduatev.畢業(yè),獲得學(xué)位n.畢業(yè)生
&13&
graduatefrom+學(xué)校畢業(yè)于……(學(xué)校)
graduatein+專業(yè)畢業(yè)于……(專業(yè))
&15graduation
n.
畢業(yè)1.Myyoungerbrotherwillgraduate___ChineseLiterature____PekingUniversitythisyear.2.Theyaskedwhathisplanswereafter________(graduate).3.Nancybecameateacherafter_________(graduate)fromBeijingNormalUniversity.4.Nowadays,________(graduate)havetofightforjobsinahighlycompetitivemarket.infromgraduationgraduatinggraduates②responsiblyadv.認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)地&22&
①responsibilityn.責(zé)任;職責(zé)have/takeresponsibilityfor(doing)sth有(做)某事的責(zé)任takeontheresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任Weneedtotakeresponsibilityforlookingafterourownhealth.
responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的beresponsiblefor對…負(fù)責(zé)
1.Underthenewrules,onlinegamingcompaniestake_____________(responsible)formakingsureplayersusetheirrealnamesandbirthdateswhentheysignup.2.However,italsoraisesallsortsofquestions:WhensurfingtheInternet,howcanweprotectourselves?HowcanweusetheInternet___________(responsible)?3.Smokingisresponsible____about90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.responsibilityresponsiblyforsolutionn.[C]解決辦法;答案;解答&24&
solutionto………的解決辦法/答案(to為介詞)Here
is
the
perfect
solution
to
all
your
problems.
The
solution
to
last
week's
quiz
is
on
page
81.
&25&
solvevt.解決(問題);解答(難題)1.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblems,buttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect______(solve).2.Asusual,hefoundapractical______(solve)tothedifficultproblem.3.Theirresearchwascentredonthekeyfactorsofthesolution___environmentalpollution.
solutionsolutiontoattractvt.吸引
①attractionn.
吸引,有吸引力的事物
atouristattraction旅游勝地
②attractiveadj.有吸引力的
beattractiveto對……有吸引力的
beattractedto
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