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九年級上冊Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB(2a~2d)InChina,whatfestivalistheprecioustimeforfamilytogettogether?theChineseSpringFestivalHowaboutinwesterncountries?ChristmasWhatcanyouthinkofwhenitcomestoChristmas?ChristmastreeSantaClaus圣誕老人reindeer馴鹿giftsChristmasstocking
輸入你的標題EnjoythevideoandlearnaboutthehistoryofChristmasChristmasactivitiesdatesymbolsSantaClausChristmastreeChristmasstockingjinglebell...
December25th1DecoratetheChristmastree2HaveaChristmasparty3Givepresents4EatdeliciousfoodwithfamilystoriesAChristmasCarolMaggie'sgift2aWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?IttalksaboutAChristmasCarol.2.Howdoesittellus?Bytellingastory.Readingtip(閱讀技巧)
:Thetitleorpicturecanhelpyoutounderstandatextquickly.Fastreading本文是說明文,結(jié)構(gòu)包含導言和正文兩部分。說明文的導言部分通常要點明主題,擺出觀點,并規(guī)定整篇文章的展開方式。一篇文章的導言除了點題以外,還必須設法引起讀者的注意和興趣。導言正文為達到這一目的,本文采用__________(引用名著/引用具體事實/引用簡短的戲劇性事件)的方法展開下文。引用名著
Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Part1(Para.1)Part2(Paras.2-4)FastreadingAstorywrittenbyCharlesDickensThespiritofChristmasandthebestexampleReadthepassage(文章)andmatch(匹配)themainideas.Howmanyparagraphs(段落)aretherein2b?Four.CharlesDickens(1812-1870),afamousBritishnovelist.Heisakeyrepresentative(主要代表)of19thcenturyBritishliteraryrealism(批判現(xiàn)實主義文學).Hecreatedmanynovels(n.小說),suchasThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外傳》),OliverTwist(《霧都孤兒》),HardTimes(《艱難時世》),ATaleofTwoCities(《雙城記》),Expectations(《遠大前程》),AChristmasCarol(《圣誕頌歌》).Scrooge斯克魯奇TheGhostofChristmasPastTheGhostofChristmasPresentTheGhostofChristmasYettoComeHewasScrooge’sdeadbusinesspartner.JacobMarleyThreeghosts??ListenandfindthecharactersmentionedinthenovelAChristmasCarol.FastreadingScrooge(吝嗇鬼)hasbeenacommonwordintoday’sdictionary.Whathappensbetweenthem?ScroogeandJacobMarleyScroogeandthethreeghostsJacobMarleywarnshimtochangehisways,andtellshimtoexpectthreespiritstovisithimTheyvisithimandtakeshimbacktodifferenttimesofhislife.
AChristmasCarol1ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Butbehindallthesethingslies
thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.想起,想到thetruemeaningof......的真正含義theimportanceof......的重要性Carefulreading1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?Peopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.2.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Themeaningistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.3.Whatisthebestexampleofthis?AChristmasCarol.Para.1CarefulreadingReadPara.1againandfinishthemindmap.giftsChristmastreesSantaClauscommomthings(常見的事物)thetruemeaning(真諦)Christmassharinggivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus
Readingtip:Themindmapcanhelpusknowthepassageeasily.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?同義轉(zhuǎn)述commonthings&manywouldagree語義相近Peopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Para1Carefulreading1.在問題中選取關(guān)鍵詞;2.通過關(guān)鍵詞在文中定位,找到答案;3.關(guān)鍵詞有時不是題目中的原詞,而是同義轉(zhuǎn)述。同義轉(zhuǎn)述原詞重現(xiàn)近義詞問題中關(guān)鍵詞的變形對于關(guān)鍵詞的解釋閱讀策略
Readpara2carefullyandfinishthetasks.Carefulreading2AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.1.__________________wrotetheshortnovelAChristmascarol.2.How’sscrooge,ishefunnyorserious?3.“He’smean.”Whatdoesmeanmean?A.吝嗇B.精明 C.自負D.穩(wěn)重4.DoyoulikeScroogeandwanttobehisfriends?Why?CharlesDickensHeisserious.√No.Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Complete.Scroogenever_______or_______.Heis_____andonly__________himself.Hedoesn’t______others_______.Hejust____________whetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhe______Christmas.laughssmilesmeanthinksabouttreatnicelycaresabouthatesDoesScroogehavemanyfriends?No,hedoesn’t.Howdoyouknow?Inferring推斷
Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.WhatwasScroogelikeinthepast?Para.2WhywasMarleypunishedafterhedied?JacobMarley
DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknowit?BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge.
Hewasmeananddidn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaredaboutmoney.
Inferring
BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.
Inferring
Scroogeisselfishandisunfriendlytoothers.JacobMarleyusedtoworktogetherwithScrooge.JacobMarleyandScroogearedifferentincharacter(品質(zhì)、性格、人物).T
T
FDecidethesentencesaretrueorfalse.Heonlythinksabouthimself.hisdeadbusinesspartnerMarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge.Inferring(推斷)Carefulreading3Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhis
happierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthis
year.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning---ChristmasDay!
Readpara3carefullyandfinishthetasks.()1.ThespiritofChristmasistospreadloveandjoyaroundus.()2.Scroogeismean,buthealwayslaughsandsmiles.()3.ThreespiritsvisitedJacobMarley.()4.ScroogeisscaredwhenheseestheGhostofChristmasPast.()5.Scroogetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmthatlast.TFTFFandneverScrooge.nobodycareswhenheisdead.Para3
ReadPara3andfillinthechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…theGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComeHeseeshishappierdaysasachild.HeseeshowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Heseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.
PastPresentFuture1.細節(jié)問答題:無須閱讀整篇文章即可找到線索,直接查看相關(guān)段落即可。2.回答問題時要注意人稱和數(shù)的變化;Question:HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?ScaredSurprisedHappyHethoughthewasdead.Itisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay.Hestillhasachancetochangehislife.4Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!Carefulreading
Readpara4carefullyandfinishthetasks.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.Question:WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreeghostsinthedream?
1.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.2.Hegivesgiftstopeopleinneed.3.Hetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth.4.Hespreadsloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.celebrategivetreatspreadQuestion:
HowdidScroogechange?Para.4
WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?Whycanthethreespirits/ghostschangeScrooge?Becausespirits/ghostshavegreatstrengthinthewesternliteratureworks(西方文學作品).Christians(基督徒)believepeoplehavefuturelivesafterdeath(人死后有來生).Theyallwanttogotoheaven(進天堂)afterdeath,ratherthandropintohell(下地獄)becauseofthecrimestheycommitbefore(前世所犯的罪).2.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?ThetruespiritofChristmasistreatingeveryonewithkindnessandwarmthandspreadingloveandjoyeverywherewego.同義轉(zhuǎn)述原詞重現(xiàn)meanselfishcoldbloodedunfriendlyhelpfulgenerousScroogeinthepast:Scroogeatpresent:friendlykindheartedUnhappy,darkandhopelesshappy,brightandmeaningfuldreamdreamThespiritofChristmasFromScrooge’sstory,What’sthetruespiritofChristmas?Treateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreading
loveandjoyeverywhereyougo!慷慨友善待人,傳遞愛與溫暖thespiritoffestivalsreunionsharinggivingExtensionThespiritoflifeWeshouldlearntohelpothers,treatotherswithkindness,giveandspreadloveandjoyeverywherewego.ExtensionWhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationinfrontoftheclass.2eRetell
the
story.
Christmas
doesn’t
only
mean
gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.
It
means
the
importanceof___________________________________________.AChristmasCaroltellsanoldmeanmannamesScrooge.Heis_______andonlythinksof_______.ButoneChristmasEve,hewasvisitedbythree_______.Thenhedecidedtochangehimself.Henow________everyonewith_______and________,__________loveandjoy___________hegoes.sharingandgivingloveandmeanhimselfghostswarmthtreatskindnessspreadingeverywherejoytopeoplearoundus……的精神使某人想起某事……的重要性由……寫的小說對某人好/壞他死去的生意伙伴警告某人別做某事結(jié)束,告終thespiritof...remindsb.ofsth.theimportanceof…anovelwrittenby…treatsb.nicely/well/badwarnsb.nottodosth.hisdeadbusinesspartnerendupdoing/with承諾/答應做某事用善良和熱情待人promisetodosth.treatsb.withkindnessandwarmth
根據(jù)首字母寫單詞。①Theboybrokethewindow,,sohisfatherp________him.②Wew__________JapanaboutthatDiaoyuIslandsmustbelongtoChina.③TodayismybirthdayandIhavegotalotofp___________frommyparents..④Wemustdosomethingusefultostopthes______ofH7N9.⑤Thesungivesusw__________andlight.unishedwarnresentspreadarmthExercises用所給詞的適當形式填空。①Weexpecthim_______________(come)backsoon.②HewarnsTom_____________(change)hislifestyle.③Heisso_________(scary)thathewakesupinhisbed.④Thepictureremindedmeofmy_________(child)inthecountryside..⑤Iadmirehimbecauseofhis___________(kind).tocometochangescaredchildrenkindness6.Theoldmanhasbeen_______(die)sincethreeyearsago.7.He_______(lie)onthegrasslandandcountedthestarsinthesky8.Thesungivesus_____________(warm)andlight.9.DoyouknowtheChinese____________(mean)ofthenewword?10.Today,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe______________(important)ofsavingwater.meaningwarmthdeadlayimportanceExercises單項選擇()1.Mr.Blackistoo_____tolendanythingtoothers,sonobodylikeshim.
A.patient B.secretC.mean D.active()2.—Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou______it.
A.receive B.spreadC.cancel D.hear
B
C
()3.—AreyougoingoutwithJacobtonight?—Th
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