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Lesson3Developingideas一、課前預習重點單詞(☆表示拓展詞匯;單詞加粗部分為詞綴)名詞1.融洽相處harmony2.(人或團體之間的)關系relationship3.父,母parent4.疾病,病disease5.拖車,掛車trailer6.結(jié)果,后果result→結(jié)果asaresult

動詞7.解決(問題)solve→(短語)解決問題solveproblems8.完成,做完finish→(短語)完成做某事finishdoingsth9.拉;扯;拖pull10.拒絕,回絕refuse→(短語)拒絕做某事refusetodosth11.(尤指對某人自己或?qū)Πl(fā)生之事)重要,要緊,有關系matter12.給(車輛或機器)提供動力power→強大的;大功率的adj.☆powerful

形容詞13.嚴重的serious→嚴重地adv.☆seriously兼詞14.比賽v.賽車n.race二、重點短語1.求助于;轉(zhuǎn)向turnto2.為了inorderto3.對某事提出建議giveadviceaboutsth4.裝扮成dressupas5.接某人picksbup6.和某人親近beclosetosb7.一點兒也不not...atall8.不得不haveto9.待在家里stayathome10.出去goout11.出路,擺脫困境的辦法wayout12.與……一起alongwith13.感覺像是feellike14.參加;加入takepartin三、重點句型1.Harmonyinafamilymakeseverythingsuccessful.家和萬事興。2.ToJohnandRobert,somethingsaremoreimportantthanwinning.對John和Robert來說,有些事情比獲勝更重要。3.HeputRobertinatrailerandpulleditalongwithhisbike.他把Robert放在一輛拖車里,用他的自行車一起拉著它。4.ltishardforJohntopullRobert'strailer.對John來說,用拖車拉著Robert很辛苦。5.ButJohnrefusestoracewithouthisbrother.但是John絕不肯不帶弟弟就參加比賽。四、課堂導學◆開拓思路(A)1.WhatdoJohnandRobertthinkisthemostimportant?A.Thetimeofracingtogether.B.Theresultoftherace.C.Thepraisefromtheirparents.(B)2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Robertwentoutalotbefore.B.JohnandRoberthaveagoodrelationship.C.Johndoesn'twanttoracewithhisbrothernow.◆加深理解選詞填空:根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。finddiseasetogetherclosetheyandkidpullJohnandRobertarebrothers.Theyarealways1.closetoeachother.ButRoberthasaserious2.diseaseandcannotmoveatall.Hedoesn'twanttostayathomeeveryday.Hewantedtogooutandplayliketheother3.kids.JohnwantedtohelpRobertandhe4.foundawayout.HeputRobertinatrailer5.a(chǎn)ndpulleditalongwithhisbike.Robertwassohappy.Now,thebrothersoftentakepartinbikeracestogether.ItishardforJohnto6.pullRobert'strailer.ButJohnrefusestoracewithouthisbrother.Theythinkracing7.togetherismoreimportantthanwinning.Thelovebetweenthempowers8.theirbike.Andlovealwayswins.◆品讀時文,拓寬視野語篇類型:記敘文主題:仰望星空,思念母親詞數(shù):203建議用時:6分鐘ChinasentShenzhou-16tospacewiththreeastronauts(航天員)onMay18th,2023.DoyouknowLiuYang?SheisChina'sfirstwomanastronaut.ShecomesfromZhengzhou.In2022,shelivedintheTiangongspacestationforsixmonthswithChenDongandCaiXuzhe.LiuYangwritesalettertoherchildren.Manypeopleloveherletter.They'rehappytoreadit.“Mychildren,Iloveyousomuch.Idon'twantyoutoseemeflytospace,becauseIwillcry,”Liusays.“Youletmedothreethingsinspace.Iwanttodothem,too.Makeabighouseinspace,takemanybeautifulpicturesandtakemanypeople'sdreams(夢想)tospace.WhenIcomeback,youcanshowthenicepicturestoyourfriends,”shesays.LiuYang'ssonwenttoprimaryschoolinAugust,2023,butshecouldn'tgowithhimonhisfirstdayatprimaryschool.“Myson,Ican'tbetherewithyou,butIhaveapresentforyou.Youmustlikeit,becauseitisyourfavouritetoy.Mybabies,justlookatthesky.Everytimeyouseethestar,I'msaying'Iloveyou',”shesays.語篇研究核心素養(yǎng)文章旨在向?qū)W生傳達女航天員劉洋對自己孩子的愛意,讓學生感受細膩的母愛。文化視角劉洋是一名優(yōu)秀的女航天員。她的事跡告訴我們要堅定信念、勇敢前行。知識積累1.comefrom來自2.behappytodosth做某事很開心3.inspace在太空中4.takepictures拍照熟詞生義◎present※熟義:n.禮物※生義:1.I'msorryheisoutatpresent.(n.目前;現(xiàn)在)2.Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.(adj.出現(xiàn);在場;出席)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。(C)1.WhoisChina'sfirstwomanastronaut?A.CaiXuzhe. B.ChenDong. C.LiuYang.(A)2.HowdopeoplefeelaboutLiuYang'slettertoherchildren?A.Theyliketheletter.B.Theletterisbad.C.They'resadtoreadit.(B)3.WhatdoesLiuYangwanttodoinspace?①Takenicephotos.②Makeabighouseinspace.③Takepeople'sdreamstospace.④Comebackhomeinsixmonths.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④(C)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LiuYangbuysatoyforherson.B.LiuYangdoesn'twantherchildrentoseeherflytospace.C.In2022,shelivedintheTiangongspacestationforsixmonthsalone(獨自).(A)5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialLetter B.ATriptoSpaceC.ABeautifulPictureofSpace◆知識導航1.Whocanyouturntoinordertosolveproblemsinyourfamily?探究1turntoeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(釋義求助于;轉(zhuǎn)向,短語\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(turntosb(forhelp),=asksbforhelp求助于某人))))探究2inordertoeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(釋義為了,用法\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(表示目的,后接動詞原形,,可位于句首或句中))))基礎練(1)在學校你可以求助于老師或同學。Youcanturntoteachersorclassmatesatschool.(2)為了使我們的城市更美麗,我們可以植更多的樹。Inordertomakeourcitymorebeautiful,wecanplantmoretrees.2.IwillchangemyclothesbeforeIpickyouup.探究pickupeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(釋義接(某人);撿起;拿起,用法\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),,代詞作賓語時,,必須放在pick和up之間))))基礎練我媽媽每天放學后來接我。Mymotherpicksmeupafterschooleveryday.遷移練(B)-Whosehatisonthefloor?-Oh,it'smine.Couldyoupleasehelpme?A.pickthemup B.pickitupC.pickupit3.Hewantedtojointheotherkids.Now,thebrothersoftentakepartinbikeracestogether.探究辨析eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(join\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(表示加入某一組織或團體并成為其中一員,,后接人時表示加入某人的活動)),takepartin\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(指參加比較正式的、集體性的大型活動,,重在說明參加該項活動并發(fā)揮作用))))注意:joinin和takepartin用法相似,有時可互換。但takepartin不能和join互換?;A練(B)-We'regoingtothetheatretomorrow.Wouldyouliketous?-I'dliketo.ButIhavetothesingingcompetition.A.takepartin;joininB.join;takepartinC.joinin;takepartin4.Forthefirsttime,Robertfeltliketheotherkids.探究feellikeeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(釋義感覺像,短語\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(feellike+名詞覺得好像……,feellikedoingsth想做某事,feellike+從句,覺得好像是……))))基礎練(A)Thebirdsinthepicturelooksoreal.Itheyaremoving.A.feellike B.soundlike C.looklike5.ItishardforJohntopullRobert'strailer.探究Itiskindofyoutohelpus.辨析eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(Itis+adj.+forsbtodosth,(形容詞修飾事物),做某事對某人來說是……的,Itis+adj.+ofsbtodosth,(形容詞描述人的品性),某人做某事是……的))基礎練(C)It'simportantustoeatlotsofvegetablesandfruit.A.with B.of C.for遷移練他給那位老人讓座是有禮貌的。It'spoliteofhimtogivehisseattotheoldman.6.ButJohnrefusestoracewithouthisbrother.探究refuseeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(釋義v.拒絕,回絕,短語\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(refusesth拒絕某事/物,refusetodosth拒絕做某事))))基礎練當我們需要幫助時,她從不拒絕幫助我們。Whenweareinneed,sheneverrefusestohelpus.★強化訓練一、單項選擇(B)1.Helenhasadiseaseandshecan'tspeakorsee.A.small B.serious C.silly(B)2.Iknowitisagoodchanceforme,butIhavetoit.A.practise B.refuse C.hide(A)3.Bobisverygoodatmathsandhecanthismathsproblemquickly.A.solve B.plan C.make(C)4.It'shardforthemtheworkinashorttime.A.finish B.finishing C.tofinish(A)5.It'ssohottoday.Idon'tfeellikeanything.A.eating B.eat C.toeat二、完成句子,每空一詞1.Sally和她的祖父母很親近。Sallyisclosetohergrandparents.2.任何人都能參加這一比賽。Anyonecantakepartinthecompetition.3.盤子里的食物一點兒也不好吃。Thefoodontheplateisnotdeliciousatall.4.這電影太感人了。我們都跟著哭了。Thefilmwassotouching.Weallcriedalongwithit.5.這個演員裝扮成一棵樹。它與另一棵“樹”交談。Theactordressesupasatree.Ittalkswithanother“tree”.三、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A.No,sheisn't.B.ShesayshernameisAlice.C.Goodmorning,Paul!D.Theworkerstherecanfindawayout.E.Ifoundherinthecomputerroom.F.Howareyou?A:Goodmorning,Lucy!It'snicetoseeyouhereinthelibrary.B:1.CWhoisthisgirlwithyou?Issheyoursister?A:2.AB:Well,whoisshe?A:Idon'tknow.3.EShecan'tfindherfatherandturnstome.B:What'shername?A:4.BB:Ithinkyoucangotothefrontdesk.5.DA:OK.Butwhereisthefrontdesk?B:It's

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