Unit+1+reading 牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

8BUnit1PastandpresentReadingTimeshavechanged!PictureshowLet’senjoyavideoandpicturesofBeijing.WitnessgreatchangesinBeijing!Beijinghaschangedalot!blocksagroupofbuidingswithstreetsonallsidesputthewasteintotheriverwaterpollutionpollutemuchcleanerplaychesstogetherfeellonelyfromtimetotimeMinidictionaryPartB1married______block_______factory_______realize_______improve______lonely_______fromtimetotime_______a.sometimesb.knowandunderstandsomethingthatyoudidnotknowbeforec.makesomethingbetterd.aplacewherethingsaremadebymachinese.nothappybecauseofbeingalonef.havingahusbandorwifeg.agroupofbuildingswithstreetsonallsidesfgdaebc1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?2.WhodidMillieinterview?3.Whendidhegetmarried?4.Waspollutionaprobleminthepast?ThechangesinSunshineTown.FastReadingMrChen.In1965.Yes,itwas.Butitisbetternow.Readthepassageandtrytomatchthepartswiththeirmainideas.Part1(line1-6)Part2(line7-16)Part3(line17-23)a.ThechangesinSunshinetownb.Mr.Chen’sfeelingaboutthechangesc.SomethingaboutMr.ChenCarefulReadingReadPart1(line1—6)andfindtheanswerstothequestions:HowlonghasMrChenlivedinSunshineTown?2.WheredidMrChenandhiswifemove?Hehaslivedtheresincehewasborn.Theymovedtwoblocksaway.ReadPart2(line7—16)andfillinthetable.PastPresentwhatwehave/hadinthetowncentresomesmall_________andshops,___________andacinema,a_______factoryapark,atheatreand_____________pollutionpollutionwas_________.

Thefactoryput_________intotheriver.The

government________theproblemandtookactionto_______________________.restaurantsapostofficesteelashoppingmallaproblemthewasterealizedimprovethesituationReadPart3(line17—23)andcompletethesentences.Itisnicetohave________________town.Itisdifficulttoseeoldfriendsbecausetheyhave________________.MrChenfeels_____________sometimes.It’sgoodtosee______________inthetown.abeautifulmodernmovedawayabitlonelytheamazingchangesWriteouttrueorfalseaccordingtothedialogue.PartB21.MrChenknowslittleaboutSunshineTown.2.Hemovedawayfromhisparentswhenhegotmarried.3.ThereisalargeshoppingmallinSunshineTownnow.4.ThesteelfactoryonceputwasteintotheSunshineriver.5.ItiseasyforMrChentoseehisoldfriendsnow.6.AmazingchangeshavetakenplaceinSunshineTown.FTTFTTverywellIthasbecomeimpossiblePartB3Sandy:TellmemoreaboutyourinterviewwithMrChen,Millie.HashelivedinSunshineTownallhislife?Millie:Yes.Hefirstlivedwithhisparentsinthe_______partoftown,andthenmovedtoanotherflattwo_________away.Sandy:Whatwasthetownlikeinthepast?Millie:Thereweresomesmall____________andshops.Sandy:WhatdidMrChensayaboutthetowncentre?

northernblocksrestaurantsMillie:Yearsago,therewasa__________anda________.Nowthere’sanewpark,anew______________andalarge____________.Sandy:WerethereanyfactoriesinSunshineTown?cinematheatreshoppingmallasteelfactoryMillie：Therewasoncea___________neartheSunshineRiver.postofficePartB4SunshineTown(1)_________________overtheyears.Peoplenowhavea(2)_______________town.The(3)______fromthesteelfactorywasonceaproblem.Luckily,thegovernmenttookactiontoimprovethe(4)_________.haschangedalotbeautifulmodernwastesituationOldpeopleusedto(5)__________________________together.Oldpeoplesometimes(6)_______________becausetheycannot(7)________________asoftenasbefore.Peoplethinkitisgoodtosee(8)_____________________________.

playcardsandChinesechessfeelalittlelonelyseeeachothertheamazingthingsinthetownRetellthestoryMr.ChenlivesinSunshineTown.Afterhegot(1)________,heandhis______movedtoanewflat.Inthepast,thereweresmall__________,shops,apostofficeanda(4)________inthetown.Nowthetownhas(5)_______alot.Thereisaparkinthetowncentre.Theyalsohavea(6)_______andashoppingmall.ManyofMrChen’soldfriendshave(7)_______away.MrChenfeelsabit(8)______fromtimetotime.marriedwiferestaurantscinemachangedtheatremovedlonely事實(shí)上結(jié)婚搬走

變了許多

下中國(guó)象棋在過去

infactgetmarriedmoveawaychangealotplayChinesechessinthepastExercises翻譯下列短語把…變成…打牌有時(shí),偶爾感到孤獨(dú)

turn…into…playcardsfromtimetotimefeellonelyExercises翻譯下列短語說出下列動(dòng)詞的過去分詞：knowchangeturnbecomemoveknownchangedturnedbecomemoved選用上列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填空：Look!Thepumpkin_________intoaprettylantern.Millieisouroldfriend.Howlong____we_____her?--DoesMrBlacklivehere?--No.He________toanotherblock.hasturnedhaveknownhasmoved選用上列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填空：4.Nanjing_________alotsince2000.5.Mycousinisnolongerastudent.He__________anofficeworkernow.haschangedhasbecome選用詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空：Imissmyfriendsintheprimaryschool______________becauseIcannotseethem_________before.Myuncle_____________sincehe___________.getmarried,turn…into,takeoff,infact,changealot,inthepast,noisepollution,asoftenas,fromtimetotimeasoftenasgotmarriedhaschangedalotfromtimetotime選用詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空：getmarried,turn…into,takeoff,infact,changealot,inthepast,noisepollution,asoftenas,fromtimetotime3.Therewas____________inmylivingarea_____________.Butnowithasbecomemuchquieterthanbefore.4.Wearepleasedwhentheplane__________ontime.noisepollutioninthepasttookoff選用詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空：getmarried,turn…into,takeoff,infact,changealot,inthepast,noisepollution,asoftenas,fromtimetotime5.Helooksnaughty.___________,heisaverycleverboy.6.Wearetryingourbestto________ourcountry_________amodernandstrongone.InfactturnintoThankyou!know...verywell對(duì)...非常了解提問用：Howmuchsince：1.自從，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。2.既然，由于，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

ever1.曾經(jīng)，位于助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。2.從來，在任何時(shí)候，多用于否定句和疑問句。

n.eastwestsouthnorth+erneasternwesternsouthernnorthernadjinthenorthernpart

of=inthenorthof在...的北部roseringmarriedadj:結(jié)婚的；已婚的get/bemarried(tosb)和...結(jié)婚A與B結(jié)婚的方式：AmarryBAandBget/bemarried.Aget/bemarriedtoB.movetwoblocksaway搬到兩個(gè)街區(qū)以外awaygoawayrightawaytakeawayrunawayputawayfarawaykeep...awayfrom走開立刻拿走，帶走逃跑將...收起遠(yuǎn)離使...遠(yuǎn)離movemovetomoveinmoveawaymoveonmoveout搬到搬進(jìn)新居搬走繼續(xù)前進(jìn)搬出去，遷出overtheyears=duringtheyears這些年來。turn/changesthintosth把...變成...awaynowaybythewayonone’swaytoloseone’swayinthe/one’swayindifferentwaysinsomeways沒門，不行順便說一下在某人去...的途中迷路妨礙，擋著...的路用不同的方法在某種程度上pollutionUN.污染，污染物polluteV.污染，弄臟；玷污，敗壞steel鋼，鋼鐵

銅copper鋁aluminum鐵iron鋼鐵俠ironmanput....into把...放/倒進(jìn)

（固體）

putsthinto...把...放/倒進(jìn)

（液體）takeactiontodosth采取措施做某事wasteN，廢料，浪費(fèi)V，浪費(fèi)lonely內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)，偏僻的alone強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人，獨(dú)自anyway不管怎樣It’sadjfor/ofsbtodosth.修飾的是人的品格時(shí)，用of修飾的是事物時(shí)，用for含time的詞組：fromtimetotime=attimes有時(shí)intime及時(shí)ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)

allthetime一直haveagoodtimedoingsth.做某事開心Languagepoints1.since“自……以來”，后加時(shí)間點(diǎn)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示某事過去某一時(shí)間開始，并且現(xiàn)在仍在繼續(xù)I’velivedheresince1989.IhavelearntEnglishsince5yearsago.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.2.ever“曾經(jīng)”，常用于疑問句和否定句-HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?-Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.