八年級(jí)上比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法

八年級(jí)上比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法形容詞比較級(jí)一般用在比較兩個(gè)事物的時(shí)候。最高級(jí)，顧名思義就是在比較時(shí)候，某一事物具有某方面最典型的特征。一、形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：

1一般在形容詞、副詞后加上er表示比較級(jí)加上est表示最高級(jí)原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1）smallsmallsmall2)youngyoungyoung3)fastfastfasteresteresterest

2

以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，只加上r表示比較級(jí)，加上st表示最高級(jí)。1)largelargelarge2)nicenicenice3)finefinefine

rstrstrst4

雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母，然后加上er表示比較級(jí)；加上est表示最高級(jí)。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1）bigbigbig2)thinthinnerthinnest3)wetwetterwettest4)fatfatterfattest5)hothotterhottestgergest

3

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，把消去y,然后加上er表示比較級(jí)；加上est表示最高級(jí)。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1）earlyearlyearly2)happyhappyhappyieriestieriest5

雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)的形容詞，副詞，在這些形容詞和副詞前加上more表示比較級(jí)；加上most表示最高級(jí)。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)beautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulimporatantmoreimportantmostimportant

不規(guī)則變化，要多加注意哦！bestfartherfarthestworseworstmoremostgood—better—bestwell—better—bestbad—worse---worstill---worse—worstmany—more—mostmuch—more—mostlittle—less--lestold—older-oldestelder-eldestfar-father-fathestfuther-futhest原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyexpensivefarfastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreexpensivefartherfastestshortestbiggestthinnestfunniestheaviestmostexpensivefarthest形容詞原級(jí)的常用句型Tomisas

tallasMike.

as+形容詞原形+asThereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours.

Tomisthreetimesas

oldasMike.比較級(jí)+than…

形容詞比較級(jí)的常用句型Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone.

Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.

比較級(jí)的用法：…than…1.湯姆比杰克高.

2.這只箱子要比那只箱子大.

3.那些蘋果比這些大.

4.第一個(gè)問(wèn)題很容易,但第二個(gè)更容易.TomistallerthanJack.Thisboxisbiggerthanthatone.Thoseapplesarebiggerthantheseones.Thefirstquestionisveryeasy,butthesecondoneiseasier.。

Haveatry，please。1.Whichdoyoulike______(well),applesororanges?2.Whois______(old),JimorTom?3.Jackisrunning_____and______(fast).4.Ourcountryisbecoming______and___________(beautiful).5.Heis________(tall)ofthethetwoboys.

betterolderfasterfastermoremorebeatifulthetallerbigbigger

Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看圖并理解

Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看圖并理解bigbiggerbiggest4Thispictureis_____________thanthatJackisrunning_____and______(fast).Whoismorebeautiful,thegirlorthenurse?Thegreencaristhemostexpensive.ill---worse—worst250,000RMB.

Lookatthepictures

andunderstand

看圖并理解3)fastfastfastHeisthetallestinhisclass.Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.TomismoreathleticthanJim.morebeautiful第一個(gè)問(wèn)題很容易,但第二個(gè)更容易.far-father-fathest上er表示比較級(jí)；fastfaster

Lookatthepicturesandunderstand看圖并理解YaoMingisJordan.theclevererHaveatry，please。Whoismorebeautiful,thegirlorthenurse?2)youngyoungyoung5Whichis______,thesunorthemoon?(big)Jimisathletic.時(shí)候，某一事物具有某方面Competition(寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))

Lookatthepictures

andunderstand

看圖并理解1）bigbigbiglittle—less--lest3)finefinefineLiYongisChenglong.Lucy'shairislongerthanLily's.fastfasterfastest

Lookatthepictures

andunderstand

看圖并理解ZenZhiweiisshort.TomisshorterthanZenZhiwei.Xiaoxinistheshortestofthem.LiuYifeiisthin.XiaomingisthinnerthanLiuYifei.MikeisthethinnestofallCompetition(寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí))1popular2short3thin4funny5good1popular/morepopular/mostpopular2short/shorter/shortest3thin/thinner/thinnest4funny/funnier/funniest5good/better/best肥肥-沈殿霞100kgheavyheavier180kgtheheaviest220kgMr.WangMr.LiMissShenisheavy.Mr.Wangisheavier.Mr.Liistheheaviestofthethree.funnyfunnierthefunniestGeYouisfunny.ZhaoBenshanisfunnier.PanChangjiangisthefunniestofthem.250,000RMB.50,000RMB.Thegreencaristhemostexpensive.Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike.Thebikeisexpensive.500RMBJimTom

Stalloneisthemost

athleticofthethree.Tomismore

athletic

thanJim.Jimisathletic.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法及常用句型（1）前者程度超過(guò)后者用比較級(jí)：A+比較級(jí)+than+

BHeistaller

thanshe.（2）三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上比較用最高級(jí)：

A+(the)+最高級(jí)+of/in+范圍

Heisthetallest

inhisclass.YaoMingisJordan.Jordanistall.YaoMingistaller.Jordan2.26m1.98mtallerthanZengZhiweiisshort.PangChangjiangisPangChangjiangisZengZhiwei.shorter.shorterthanLiuHuanisheavy.FeiMaoisFeiMaoisLiuHuan.80kg90kgheavier.heavierthanLinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisLiuYifeiisLinXinru.45kg48kgthinner.thinnerthanlittle—less--lest2Youdothework_____thanTom.ill---worse—worstThegreencaristhemostexpensive.1）earlyearlyearly2Youdothework_____thanTom.PangChangjiangisill---worse—worstLiYongisChenglong.LilyLucyfar-father-fathesttheclevererThecargoesfasterthanthebike.4Thispictureis_____________thanthat不規(guī)則變化，要多加注意哦！moreoutgoingLiYongisChenglong.ChengLongisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.outgoingmoreoutgoingthanathleticChengLongismoreathletic

thanLiXiaopeng.LiXiaopengisathletic.ChengLongismoreathletic.moreathleticTomismoreathleticthanJim.thinnerthanStalloneisthemostathleticofthethree.2Youdothework_____thanTom.（2）三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上比較用最高級(jí)：Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.4Thispictureis_____________thanthat原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)far-father-fathestOurcountryisbecoming______and2)youngyoungyoungthinnerthanWhichdoyoulike______(well),applesororanges?加上est表示最高級(jí)。Whoismorebeautiful,thegirlorthenurse?LilyLucyWho,shairislonger?Lucy'shairislonger

thanLily's.

Lily'shairislong.Whichgoesfaster,thebikeorthecar?Thecargoesfasterthanthebike.Thebikegoesfast.Whichrunsfaster,thedogortheshee