湖北省部分高中期中聯(lián)考2024-2025學年高一上學期11月期中英語試題

2024年秋季湖北省部分高中聯(lián)考協(xié)作體期中考試高一英語試卷考試時間：2024年11月13日8:00-10:00試卷滿分：150分★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)注意：回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WhendoesthetrainleaveforBoston?A.At9:40am. B.At9:20am. C.At9:10am.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?A.Playingbasketball. B.Swimming. C.Running.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakershave?A.Vegetables. B.Meatballs. C.Hamburgers.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Howmanypeoplewillplaycards?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whichcarwillthewomanchoose?A.Theredone. B.Thewhiteone. C.Neither.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatdoesthemanlikebestintheDisneyland?A.Thegames. B.DonaldDuck. C.MickeyMouse.7.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardsDonaldDuck?A.Admired. B.Longing. C.Unconcerned.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theschedule. B.Thebusiness. C.Thetour.9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Visitthefactory. B.Dosomeshopping. C.Discussanagreement.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AHostandclient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Husbandandwife.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Coffeeandsandwich. B.Milkandhamburger. C.Juiceandbread.12.What’swrongwiththeman’sfood?A.Ittastesstrange. B.Itisn’ttoasted. C.Thereisnocheeseinit.13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inacoffeeshop. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inarestaurant.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whydoesthemanthinkthecarpetisattractive?A.Ithaslovelypictures. B.It’sagoodsize. C.Ithasnicecolors.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthekitchen?A.It’squitebright. B.It’sverysmall. C.It’seasytoclean.16.Howmanybedroomsarethereintheapartment?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Seeanotherapartment. B.Givetherenttotheman. C.Discusswithherfriend.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.Whenwasthereadingclubbuilt?A.2008. B.2018. C.2019.19.Howmanystudentsdoesthemusicclubhavenow?A.80. B.85. C.90.20.Whendothestudentsinthebicycleclubusuallymeet?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnSaturday.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADoyouwanttoexperiencethecharmofnationalparksinthefall?Hereare4parksthatofferidealvisitingconditions.EvergladesNationalPark(Florida)BythemiddleofOctober,temperatureshavedroppedtoamuchmorecomfortablelevelforhiking,biking,andpaddlinginthepark.Aswaterlevelsdropinthefall,itiseasiertospotanimalslivinginwaterlikegatorsandmanatees.Fallisalsoagoodseasonforbird-watching,asvariousmigratoryspeciesspendwinterintheparkorpassthroughontheirwaytothetropics.CongareeNationalPark(SouthCarolina)Congareewasestablishedin2003toprotectthatlargestold-growthbottomlandhardwoodforestintheAmericanSoutheast.Autumn’sgentleweathermakesiteasiertowalkalongthepark’spathandlookformigratorybirds’orfallcolors.Itisanationalparkthatneverchargesanentrancefee.NatchezTraceParkway(Mississippi,Alabama,Tennessee)TheNatchezTraceflauntsmorethan10,000yearsofAmericanhistoryandsomeoftheprettiestsceneryintheentireSouth.Fallisromantic,theparkway’scampgroundsandpicnicareasflankedbyfallenleaves,andmigratorybirdsmakingtheirwaysouthalongtheMississippiFlyway.ThefallseasonalsobringsspecialeventsalongtheparkwayliketheNatchezBalloonFestival(October18—19)andDancingWithTheKing(October18—20)inTupelo,Mississippi.CaptiolReefNationalPark(Utah)There’saspecialreasontovisitinthefall-harvestseasonintheorchardsofhistoricFruita.Forasmallfee,visitorscanself-pickpeaches,pears,andappleswithtoolsprovidedbytheParkService.Afterward,theycanenjoythefruitsoftheirlaboratthepicnicareaandcampgroundinthepark.21.WhatcanvisitorseasilydoinEvergladesNationalParkinthefall?A.Seewateranimals. B.Attendspecialevents.C.Pickvariousfruits. D.Learnabouthistory.22.Whichparkisfreetoenter?A.EvergladesNationalPark. B.CongareeNationalPark.C.NatchezTraceParkway. D.CaptiolReefNationalPark.23.WhatdoNatchezTraceandCaptiolReefhaveincommon?A.Theybothoffervisitorsfruit-pickingactivities.B.Theybothoffervisitorshikingandridingactivities.C.Theybothallowvisitorstowatchmigratorybirds.D.Theybothprovidepicnicandcampgroundsforvisitors.BAtthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,Chinesebreakdancer(霹靂舞者)LiuQingyiwongoldinthewomen’sbreakdancingevent,givingherthechancetoentertheParis2024Olympics.Atjust18yearsold,shebecameanewstarintheworldofbreakdancing.“Itwasnoteasytogetthegoldmedal.Icompetedinmanyoverseascountriesthisyear,whichwasachallengeforme.GettinganOlympicticketmadememoreconfident,”LiutoldXinhua.Bornin2005inHenanprovince,Liustartedlearningbreakdancingatage10.Shehadtriedmanyotherhobbiesbeforestartingbreakdancing,suchasplayingtheguitar,boxingandtaekwondo.“Therearenostrictrulesinbreakdancing,anditfeelsfree,”LiutoldChinaSportsDaily.Such“freedom”,however,comesatacost,involvinghardtraining.Inordertomastera360-degreerotation(旋轉(zhuǎn))onthefloor,Liuhadtopracticeforseveralmonths.ButitseemsthatnothingcanstopLiu.Fueledbyherownpassion,thisyoungbreakdancerisonlygrowingstrongerandmorecourageous(勇敢的)asshecontinuesherexcitingjourney.AtOutbreakEurope2022inSlovakia,LiubecamethefirstChinesebreakdancertowintheworld’stopbreakdancingcompetition.Lessthanamonthlater,theteenagerwontheWorldBattle2022breakdancingcontestaftercompetingwithbreakdancersfromover50countriesandregions.Knownforherenergeticandpowerfulstyle,Liuisalwaystryingtoinnovate(創(chuàng)新)inherperformances.“IamconstantlyexploringhowtointegrateelementsofChineseculture,suchasmartialarts,PekingOpera,folkdances,andmoreintobreakdancingtocreatemyownstyle,”LiutoldHunanDaily.“Inthisway,wecanbetterintroduceChineseculturetotheaudienceatthesametime,”sheexplainedtoChinaDaily.AttheParis2024Olympics,Liugotthethirdplaceandwonhonorforhercountry,showingthetalentofChinesebreakdancerstotheworld.24.WhatqualifiedLiuQingyifortheParis2024Olympics?A.Herovercomingalldifficultiestowinhonorforhercountry.B.Herwinningthebreakdancingeventatthe19thAsianGames.C.Hergrowingintoanewstarintheworldofbreakdancing.D.Hercompetinginbreakdancingeventswithmanycompetitors.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphs3and4?A.Liuhastriedmanyhobbiessinceage10.B.Learningabasicmovecostsseveralmonths.C.Liufeelsbreakdancingischallengingbutrewarding.D.Liulikesbreakdancingbecauseithasn’tanyrules.26.HowdoesLiuQingyicreateherownbreakdancingstyle?A.Bybreakingthroughtraditionaldancemoves.B.Bytakingpartinmoreeventsaroundtheworld.C.ByaddingChineseculturecharactersintoit.D.Byimprovingandstrengtheningherdancingskills.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLiuQingyi?A.Curiousandbrave. B.Confidentandindependent.C.Generousanddetermined. D.Hard-workingandcreative.COverthepastdecade,keyboardsandscreenshavequietlyreplacedhandwritinginourdailyroutines,fromclassroomstoofficemeetings.Yet,researchshowsthatputtingpentopaperofferscognitive(認知的)benefitsthatdigitaltoolscan’tbring.Statisticallymoststudiesontherelationshipbetweenhandwritingandmemoryshowthatpeoplearebetteratrememberingthingsthattheyhavewrittendown,byhandthanonacomputer.Handwritingcansignificantlyimpacthowweabsorbandmemorizeinformation.Theadvantagesofwritingbyhandisthatitinvolvesavarietyofsensesinthewritingprocess.“Holdingapenwithourfingers,pressingitonasurface,andmovingourhandstocreatelettersandwordsisacomplexcognitive-motorskillthatrequiresalotofourattention,”saysMellissaPrunty,aprofessoratBrunelUniversityinLondonwhohasresearchedtherelationshipbetweenhandwritingandlearning.“Thisdeeperlevelofprocessing,whichinvolvesmappingsoundstoletterformations,hasbeenshowntosupportreadingandspellinginchildren,”Pruntysays.Tobetterunderstandhowoursensesinfluenceourcognition,VanderMeerandherco-workerlookedatbrainscansof36universitystudentswhoperformedwritingtasks.Thestudentswereaskedtowritesomewordsusingpenandpaperortypingthemonakeyboard.Theirbrainactivityduringeachtaskwascapturedthroughelectronicephalogram(EEG)techniques.“Themostsurprisingthingwasthatthewholebrainwasactivewhenthestudentswerewritingbyhand,whilemuchsmallerareaswereactivewhentheyweretypewriting,”VanderMeersays.“Thissuggeststhatwhenyouarewritingbyhandyouareusingmostofyourbraintogetthejobdone.”InNorway,manyschoolsstoppedteachingcursivewriting,makingpupilswriteandreadonaniPad.VanderMeerhopestochangethistrendthroughherresearch.“Ithinkweshouldhaveatleastaminimumofhandwritinginprimaryschoolcurriculasimplybecauseitissogoodforthedevelopingbrain,”shesays.28.Whyarepeoplemorelikelytorememberthingswrittenbyhandthantypedonacomputer?AItcanactivatemultiplesenses.B.Itrequiresalotofattention.CIthelpspeopletolearnnewwordsquickly.D.Itbringsgreatbenefitstoourcognitiveability.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captured”meaninparagraph4?A.Attracted. B.Recorded. C.Caught. D.Represented.30.WhatdoesvanderMeeradvisepeopletodointhefuture?A.Quitadoptinghandwriting. B.Writeandreadonscreens.C.Changetheirwritinghabits. D.Reservehandwritingpractice.31.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Astudenttextbook.C.Ascienceandeducationmagazine. D.Acampusnewspaper.DThebicycle,oneofthemostimportantinventionsinhumanhistory,hasalongandfascinatingstory.Itsdevelopmenthashadanimportantimpactonthewaypeopletravelandhasplayedanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofmoderntransportation.Theearliestformofthebicyclecandatebacktotheearly19thcentury.In1817,aGermanbaronnamedKarlvonDraisinventedatwo-wheeledvehiclewithnopedalscalledthe“draisine”.Theriderwouldpushitforwardwiththeirfeetwhilesittingonasaddle.Althoughitwasagreatimprovementoverwalking,thedraisinewasnotveryefficientandrequiredalotofphysicalefforttooperate.Inthe1860s,FrenchmenPierreMichauxandhissonErnestaddedpedalstothefrontwheel,creatingamoreefficientmodeoftransportation.Thisnewdesignbecameknownasthe“boneshaker”becausetheridewasextremelybumpy(顛簸的)becauseofthewoodenwheelsandthelackofasuspensionsystem(避震系統(tǒng)).Despiteitsimperfection,the“boneshaker”wasapopularmodeoftransportationthen.Inthe1880s,theBritishengineerJohnKempStarleyinventedthe“safetybicycle”,whichhadequal-sizedwheelsandachaindrivenrearwheel.Thisdesignwasmuchmorestableandcomfortablethantheearliermodels.Itquicklybecamethestandardforbicycles.Manufacturersbegantomass-producebicyclesusingnewmaterialsandmanufacturingtechniques.Duringthe20thcentury,thebicyclecontinuedtoadvance.Theintroductionofpneumatictires,betterbrakingsystems,andlightermaterialssuchasaluminumandcarbonfibermadebicyclesevenmoreefficientandcomfortable.Bicyclesalsobecameapopularformofentertainmentandsport.Today,bicycleisstillplayinganimportantpartinmodernlifeasameansoftransportationandahealthywaytoexercise.Comparedtocarsandothermotorisedvehicles,bike-ridingwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture,becauseitoffersacleanandnon-pollutingwayofgettingpeoplearoundandhasofferedusclimate-friendlytravel.Inconclusion,bicycleisagreatfuture-proofinventioninanuncertainworld.32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Theboneshakerdidn’tprovideconvenienceforpeople.B.Theboneshakerwasimperfectandnotwelcome.C.Theboneshakerwasextremelyhardtoride.D.Theboneshakerridewasveryuncomfortable.33.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheadvantageofbicyclecomparedtomotorisedvehicles?A.It’smuchpopular. B.It’smuchgreener.C.It’smuchcheaper. D.It’smoreconvenient.34.Howisthepassageorganised?A.Causeandeffect. B.Comparisons.C.Orderoftime. D.Problemandsolution.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheHistoryandImpactoftheBicycle. B.TheImportantFunctionoftheBicycle.C.TheDifferentTypesoftheBicycle. D.TheInventionoftheBicycle.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyoulookingforawaytolivealittlehappierlife?Liveinthemomentandyou’llfindthehappinessyouseek.Herearesomewaysthatwillhelpyou.Eatfoodsthatmakeyouhappy.Payattentiontohowdifferentfoodsmakeyoufeel.____36____Inordertoincreaseyouroverallhappiness,it’sagoodideatoeatmoreofthefoodsthatmakeyouhappyandfewerofthefoodsthatdon’t.Keepyourbodyactive.Exercisetoreleasefeel-goodchemicalsinyourbrain.Thesechemicalsyourbrainreleaseswhenyouexercisecanputyouinabettermood.Thiseffecttendstolastforawhileafteryou’vestoppedexercising.____37____Getplentyofsleep.Developgoodsleephabitstolightenyouroverallmood.Gettingenoughsleepcankeepyoufromfeelingtiredthenextday.____38____Studiesshowthatpeoplewhosufferfromsleeplossalsoexperiencefewerpositiveemotions,suchasjoy,happiness,andcontentment.____39____Maketimeforfuntoaddmoresmilesandlaughtertoyourlife.Havethebusylifemadeyouputfunonthebackburner?____40____Ifyouareconfusedaboutthingstodo,thinkbacktosomethingthatbroughtyoujoyandtryitagain!A.Dothingsyouenjoy.B.Dosomethingyou’regoodat.C.Themoreactiveyouare,thehappieryouwillbe.D.Youcaneatmorefoodsthathavepositiveeffects.E.Itcanalsoallowyoutofullyrestandrecoverafteraday’sactivities.F.Somefoodscanliftyourmoodwhileothershavetheoppositeeffect.G.Thefactprovesthatsettingasidetimetodowhatyouloveisthekeytohappiness.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Leavingfamiliarsurroundingscanbeuncomfortable,butlifeisever-changing.Perhapsonlybyadaptingtoanewenvironmentcanwefindthe____41____andhopetopushusthroughthedoorwaytosuccess.Then,we’llchangeourattitude(態(tài)度)aboutlife,allowingustofacethechallengeandstepintoanew____42____inourlives.Personally,itwasachallengeto____43____thecherished(珍藏的)memoriesofthepastandacceptanewstartinseniorhighschoolwheretherearenofamiliar____44____.What’sworse,Ihavetoliveapartfrommyparents.WhatIcando,asidefromcomplaining,isto____45____onmystudies.Though____46____,Imanagedtogetthroughthefirstweekandhappilyleftschoolforhome.Butonmywayhome,Ihappenedtomeetanoldfriend—myclassmatefromjuniorhighschool.Irealizedwewerefacingthesame____47____.Itisnoteasytospendfivedaysaweekinseniorhighschoolwith____48____peopleuntiltheweekend.Wetalkedforalongtimeonthewayaboutthejoysand____49____ofschool,aswellaseachother’sfeelings.Wealso_____50_____eachother.Ithinkitgavemethe_____51_____tomoveforwardandadjusttothenewenvironment.Meanwhile,IunderstandthatImustbe_____52_____formyselfandmanyotherthings.Asaresult,I_____53_____enteredanewstageofmylife.NowIam_____54_____toacceptwhatthenewschoolhastoofferandembracemynewlife.Asthesayinggoes,“Bettertolightonecandlethantocurse(詛咒)thedarkness.”O(jiān)nlythenwillI_____55_____mytimeandmakecontinuousprogress.41.A.strength B.determination C.request D.method42.A.campus B.stage C.goal D.topic43.A.giveout B.giveaway C.giveoff D.giveup44.A.styles B.paths C.faces D.sights.45.A.focus B.pass C.hold D.try46.A.attracted B.amazed C.tired D.confident47.A.exchange B.challenge C.change D.charge48.A.unfamiliar B.unfriendly C.similar D.unusual49.A.greatness B.convenience C.safety D.troubles50.A.contacted B.encouraged C.compared D.competed51.A.solution B.honor C.courage D.stress52.A.suitable B.responsible C.powerful D.ready53.A.successfully B.quickly C.obviously D.fluently54.A.addicted B.curious C.anxious D.annoyed55.A.view B.apply C.admire D.treasure第Ⅱ卷(共55分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ironsparklingisalarge-scaletraditionalfolkfireworks.ItisafolkculturalperformanceskilldevelopedbyancientChinesecraftsmenintheprocessofcastingutensils(鑄造器皿).IronsparklingbeganintheNorthernSongDynasty____56____hasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.Atpresent,it____57____(list)asanintangibleculturalheritage.IronsparklingispopularinthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYellowRiver,____58____(especial)inHenanandShanxiprovinces.Duringtheperformance,theironisburnttomorethan1,600degreescentigrade____59____advanceuntilitturnsintomolteniron.Whentheshowbegins,aspoonofmoltenironwillbethrownuptotheairbyonecraftsmanandbehitbyanothertocreate“ironflowers”.Theflowersflyinalldirectionsandthegoldensparksblossomoneafteranotherinthenightsky,creatingan____60____(amaze)scene.Thisartform____61____(require)notonlyextraordinarycouragebutalsopreciseskills.Thecraftsmenmusthaveadeepunderstandingofthe____62____(character)ofthemoltenirontoensureasafeandwonderfulperformance.Theydevotethemselvestothiscraft,passingon____63____(they)skillsandpassionfromonegenerationtothenext.Ironsparklingismorethanjustentertainment.Itstandsfor____64____braveryandperseveranceoftheChinesepeople.Soitisimportant____65____(protect)andpromotesuchtraditionalarts.TheyaretherootsofChineseculture,connectingustoourpastandguidingusintothefuture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，通過日常交流得知你的美國筆友Peter經(jīng)常吃垃圾食品(junkfood)，請你給他一些建議讓他改善飲食習慣。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.垃圾食品危害；2.你的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下