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UNIT
5
LanguagesaroundtheworldReading&ThinkingExploretheChineseWritingSystem
Learningobjectives本節(jié)課結束后,我將能夠:通過主題句,獲得每個段落的大意;歸納文章三個部分的主要內容,獲取文章結構信息;梳理漢字書寫體系各時期的發(fā)展過程,并完成時間軸信息;通過細讀文本,歸納并概括漢字書寫體系的重要意義;基于時間軸,運用所學詞匯描述各個時期漢字書寫體系的發(fā)展特點,推理論證作者對漢字書寫體系的態(tài)度;運用所學,探討漢字未來的發(fā)展趨勢,增強文化自信。Lead-in火山水人羊牛Canyourecognizethesesymbols?picture-based
symbols(oracle)simplifiedChinesecharactersHowdidChinesecharactersdevelop?
Lookandpredictwhatthetextwilltalkabout.TheChineseWritingSystem:ConnectingthePastandthePresentsymbolscarvedonanimalbonesfunction?development?history?Readforthemainideaofeachparagraph.TheChinesewritingsystemisoneofthe____________whyChinesecivilizationhassurvivedintomoderntimes.WrittenChinesewasa______________languageatthebeginning.TheChinese
writingsystembecame______________.TheChinese
writingsystembecame_______.TheChineselanguageishelpingto__________China’scultureandhistory.WrittenChineseconnectsChina’s________withits_____.213456mainfactorspicture-basedwell-developedunifiedpresentpastappreciateTip1Wecanjustreadthetopicsentence(usuallyinthefirstorthelastsentence)ofeachparagraphtogetthemainidea.Read
forthestructure.Canyoudividethetextinto3parts?Part1:________Part2:_________Part3:_________Para.1Para.2-4Para.5-6Whatdoeseachpartmainlytalkabout?The____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe_____________oftheChinesewritingsystemThe___________oftheChinesewritingsystemintroductiondevelopmentimportanceWhattypeoftextisit?Narrative(記敘文)Argumentation
(議論文)Exposition
(說明文)Readparagraph1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoes“this”referto?2.WhatmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible?Chinesecivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes.OneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.IfwewanttofigureoutwhytheChinesewritingsystemmakesthesurvivalofChinesecivilizationpossible,weneedtoknowaboutits___________.developmentReadpart2formoredetails.CauseandeffectTimeorderProblemsandsolutions1.Howispart2organized?2.Scanpart2tofindoutthewordsandphrasesthatdescribeatime.Tip2Scanningislookingatthetextquicklytofindspecificinformation,suchasdatesornumbers.SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayHowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop?Beganasa_____________languageThesystemdevelopinto______________Stillused
for______________inwritingBecame__________________________Begantodevelop_____________________SeveralthousandyearsagoBytheShangDynastyOvertheyearsIntheQinDynastyTodayawell-developedwritingsysteminonedirection(unified)picture-based
differentformscommunication
WhyistheChinesewritingsystemsoimportant?TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantroleinuniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople
culture
Readpart3tofindtheimportanceoftheChinesewritingsystem.connecting____________and_______.thepresent
thepast
connecting________________and_______.Chinesecharacters
art
connecting_______and________________.China
theworld/globe
Tip:Findoutthekeywords(important/importance).importanceSummary1.RetellthedevelopmentoftheChinesewritingsystemaccordingtothetimeline.IntheQinDynastyOvertheyearsBytheShangDynastyTodaySeveralthousandyearsago2.TheChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantrolein:uniting_____________and_______.Chinesepeople
culture
connecting____________and_______.thepresent
thepast
connecting________________and____.Chinesecharacters
art
connecting_______and______________.China
theworld/globe
ThinkingDoestheauthorholdapositiveornegativeattitudetowardstheChinesewriting
system?animportantpartofChineseculture;appreciateChina’scultureandhistory;throughthisamazinglanguage.Positiveattitude
Discussthequestioningroups.DoyouthinktheChineselanguagemightbecomeagloballanguagelikeEnglishinthefuture?Why?AgreeDisagreeChinaisdevelopingrapidlyChinahasalonghistoryandsplendidcultureMoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinChineseculture…ChineseishardertomasterthanEnglishEnglishismorewidelyusedinmanyareas…Chinesecharactersarecomplicatedtowriteorread
TheChinesewritingsystemistherootofChineseculture.Withallofusworkinghardtogether,Chineseculturewillbespreadtotheworld,andChinawillbestr
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