外研版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第一冊Unit2 Onwards and upwards課件

第一部分教材知識講練選擇性必修第一冊Unit2

Onwardsandupwards續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1．(心理描寫)(2024·撫順市模擬)Withaflushofsadness，shecouldn'tholdbackhertearswellingupinhereyes．2．(神態(tài)描寫)(2024·重慶市質(zhì)量檢測)Isighedwithdisappointmentandstaredattheroadaheadwithablankexpression．3．(背景描寫)(2024·濟(jì)南市學(xué)情檢測)Birdsweresinginginthetrees，andthesoftwindwasbrushingmycheeks．(2024·湖南省聯(lián)考)Thenextday，whenIwenttoseetheboy，allhisfamilygotup，withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces．Inexcitement，theyheldmyhands，withalumpintheirthroats．Feelingtheirsinceregratitude，Iwasoverwhelmedwitharushofpride．語基

自主檢測·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．____n．債務(wù)，欠款2．____n．速度；進(jìn)度3．______v．通知，告知4．______adv．很少，難得

5．____________adv．然而，不過

6．_________v．保證；確保7．____________adj．重要的；值得做的8．____________adj．熱心的，熱衷的9．_______n．比賽，競賽10．_____adj．心煩意亂的，煩惱的11．_______adj．值得尊敬的；值得贊賞的

12．____adj．僅僅，只不過1．Theclubiscarefulnottolettheyoungerplayersbeoverexposed，and_________(rare)allowsthemtobeinterviewed．2．Parentsshouldencouragethemtoentermusic________(contest)，sciencefairsanddebates．3．Ineedtopayoffallmy_____(debt)beforeIleavethevillage．4．Theschoolhadbeennegligentinnot_________(inform)thechild'sparentsabouttheincident．5．Ourtailoringdepartment__________(guarantee)alterationstobecompletedwithinfiveworkingdays．debtpaceinformrarelyneverthelessguaranteeworthwhileenthusiasticcontestupsetworthymererarelycontestsdebtsinformingguarantees派生單詞語境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．rejectv．拒絕接受，不予考慮→_________n．拒絕，否決2．criticisevt．批評；指責(zé)→_________n．批評；指責(zé)

→________adj．批評的；至關(guān)重要的；極重要的3．delightn．使人高興的事→_________adj．愉快的，高興的→__________adj．令人愉快的，討人喜歡的4．electv．選舉，推選→________n．選舉，推選→________adj．選舉的，可選擇的5．a(chǎn)ppreciatev．感激，欣賞→____________adj．感激的→____________n．感激，欣賞6．embarrassv．使難堪，使尷尬→_____________n．難堪，尷尬→___________adj．難堪的，尷尬的→____________adj．使人難堪的，令人尷尬的7．gentleadj．溫和的→__________n．和藹，溫和→______adv．溫和地1．Tomy_____________，heaskedmesuchan____________questionthatitmademe___________，notknowinghowtoanswerit．(embarrass)2．Hetookgreat_______inprovingotherswrongWhenhedidit，hefelt_________．ButIdon'tthinkwhathedidwas__________．(delight)3．Shetreatseverystudent______．Thestudentsalllikeherkindnessand__________．(gentle)4．ImadeitcleartohimthatI________hisproposalandmy_________brokehislittleheart．(reject)5．Itisclearfromthe________resultsthathehasheldtheonlymajor_________officeinthethreebranches．(elect)6．Idon'tmeannooneshould___________me．Instead，Iwelcome_________．(criticise)rejectioncriticismcriticaldelighteddelightfulelectionelectiveappreciativeappreciationembarrassmentembarrassedembarrassinggentlenessgentlyembarrassmentembarrassingembarrasseddelightdelighteddelightfulgentlygentlenessrejectedrejectionelectionelectivecriticisecriticism高頻短語語境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．___________________與……在……方面有相同之處2．_________拒絕3．_________起作用4．_________調(diào)查，探究5．____________繼續(xù)做(某事)；忙于(某事)6．_________逼近

1．SupposingI_____________youroffer，wouldyoufeeldisappointed?2．Westruggledforwardandwantedtheboattoreachtheshorebeforethefog__________us．3．Everyoneshould_________insavingtheearthandallofuscanmakeagreatdifferencetotheworld．4．Thetwobrothers____something______________eachotherinappearance，buttheyaredifferentinhobbies．5．Bygettingclosertotheadvancedscienceandtechnologiesinthisway，peoplecan_________theirsecretmysteries．have...incommonwithturndownplayapartprobeintogoabout(sth.)closeinonturndownclosedinonplayaparthaveincommonwithprobeinto原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識寫作佳句背誦1．with＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語Afteratotaloftwelverejections，onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook，andasweknow，Harry

Potterbecameaglobalsuccess，withover400millionbookssoldandtranslatedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)聽到我的話，大衛(wèi)顫抖地朝我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，淚水從眼中溢出。Hearingmywords，Davidturnedtometremblingly______________________________.(續(xù)寫之情感描寫)2．get＋賓語＋doneJ．D．Salingerstartedwritingshortstoriesinhighschool，butlaterstruggledtogethisworkspublished．為了環(huán)保，我們最好將這些廢品進(jìn)行回收利用。Forenvironmentalprotection，we'dbetter_______________________．(應(yīng)用文之倡議書)withtearsspillingoutofhiseyesgetthesewastesrecycled①Ofcourse，youarestillencouragedtokeepthetalkingatlibrarytonesand，whateveryoudo，keepthe___________(inform)yousharesimple，likeagrocerylist．②Weregret________youthatthecoffeeshopwehaverunfor3yearswillbeclosedverysoon．Wewillkeepyou________oncewereopenatabetterlocation．(inform)考點(diǎn)

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1.informv.[課本義]通知，告知[增補(bǔ)義]對……有影響；了解，熟悉informationtoinforminformed得知你將去國外深造，我寫信告知你一些必要的注意事項(xiàng)。Learningthatyouwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy，____________________________________________________________．◎informsb.of/aboutsth．告訴/通知某人某事◎informsb.that...通知某人……◎keepsb.informedof/about...通知某人關(guān)于……；使某人知道……◎informationn．[U]通知；消息；情報(bào)；信息應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句keepmeinformedofanydevelopments隨時(shí)通知我進(jìn)展情況寫作素材I'mwritingtoinformyouof/aboutsomenecessarydo'sanddon'ts①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Suchatastybreakfastwasguaranteed________(make)theirmomjoyfulonMother'sDay．②Thedigitalcamerainourshopisofhighquality．Ifthereshouldbesomethingwrongwithitwhileitisstill_____guarantee，wewouldrepairitatourexpense．2.guarantee[課本義]v.保證；確保[增補(bǔ)義]v．擔(dān)保

n．保證(書)；擔(dān)保(物)；保修(單)；抵押品被邀請到中國朋友家做客時(shí)，一定要保證自己舉止得體。Do_________________________wheninvitedtoyourChinesefriend'shome．應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句tomakeunderguaranteetobehaveyourself◎guaranteetodosth．/that...保證/擔(dān)保做某事；確?！騡uaranteesb.sth．向某人保證某事◎beguaranteedtodosth．肯定會做某事◎givesb.aguarantee(that)...

向某人保證……◎underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)guaranteeasignificantincreaseinyourconfidence保證能極大地增強(qiáng)你的自信心寫作素材(2022·浙江1月卷)Moreimportantly，thefestivalbroughtmelovelymemoriesandfriendshipsworth__________(cherish)forever．3．worthwhileadj．重要的；值得做的我認(rèn)為，這個(gè)音樂節(jié)的開幕式很值得觀看。①Personallyspeaking，theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival______________________．(worth)②AsfarasI'mconcerned，theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival______________________________________________．(worthy)③Frommypointofview，____________________________________theopeningceremonyofthemusicfestival．(worthwhile)一句多譯cherishingiswellworthwatchingisveryworthytobewatched/ofbeingwatcheditisveryworthwhilewatching/towatch◎Itisworthwhiledoingsth．/todosth．做某事是值得的◎beworth＋名詞

值得……；值……◎be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做◎worthyadj．值得的；配得上的；可敬的◎beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone值得被做◎aworthwhilejob一份值得做的工作◎beworthspendingtimeandenergy值得花時(shí)間和精力寫作素材①(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Iwasupset_______(learn)thatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage，thinkingitisfood．②Theotherday，allmyplans__________(upset)bythesuddenchangeoftheweather．4.upset[課本義]adj.心煩意亂的，煩惱的[增補(bǔ)義]adj．不安的；不適的

v．使心煩意亂；打擾，擾亂；打翻凱莉不理會我，我傷心不已，孤獨(dú)如同潮水般涌來。①Kelleyjustignoredme，_______________________．Lonelinessbegantofloodin．(非限制性定語從句；upsetadj．)②______________________thatKelleyjustignoredme．Lonelinessbegantofloodin．(what引導(dǎo)主語從句；upsetvt．)讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫tolearnwereupsetwhichmademeveryupsetWhatupsetmemostwas◎beupsetabout/over/atsth．為某事心煩/難過◎beupsettodosth．對做某事感到不安/難過◎Whatupsetssb.is...讓某人心煩的是……◎upsetabowlofsoup打翻一碗湯◎upsetthenaturalbalanceoftheenvironment破壞環(huán)境的自然平衡寫作素材①Hedidnotregret_________________(say)whathedidbutfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently．②Iregret______(tell)youthatyoudidn'tpasstheexamination．③___mygreatregret，Ican'tgotothebookstorewithyoutomorrowafternoonasplanned．5．regrettodosth．很遺憾要做某事(還沒有做)滿心愧疚和后悔，我沖出去向珍妮道歉。___________________________________，IrushedouttoapologizetoJenny．(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫saying/havingsaidtotellToWithguiltandregretflowinginmymind◎regretdoing/havingdonesth．后悔做了某事◎regretthat...遺憾……◎withgreatregret非常遺憾◎toone'sregret令某人遺憾的是◎regretanyinconvenience對所造成的任何不便表示歉意◎bitterlyregreteverhavingmentionedit非常懊悔提起那件事寫作素材①Abitmoreeffort，Ithink，___youwillsettletheproblem．②Don'tbetootalkative，__youmayleaveapoorimpressiononothers．

設(shè)定明確的目標(biāo)并努力學(xué)習(xí)以實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo)，你就會取得很大的進(jìn)步。____________________________________________you'llmakegreatprogress．應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句andorSetaspecificaimandstudyhardtoachieveit,and6．[教材原句]Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords

“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”堅(jiān)持下去，你終會收到這樣的回復(fù)：“我們高興地通知您……”◎祈使句＋and＋陳述句＝If...，＋主句◎祈使句＋or/orelse/otherwise＋陳述句＝If...not...，＋主句◎名詞詞組(常含有more，another等詞)＋and＋陳述句Givemeachance，andI'llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise．給我一個(gè)機(jī)會，我會給你一個(gè)大大的驚喜。寫作素材Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Howdoyoumatchuptheseopposingpiecesof___________(inform)fromtwodifferentgovernmentdepartments?2．Itisworthwhile______________(make)anefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection．3．Afterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully，heregretted_______________(make)suchahastydecision．4．Itupsetme______(hear)thatmysuggestionputforwardatthemeetingwasturneddown．三層

強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練informationmaking/tomakemaking/havingmadetohearⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．(2021·天津3月卷)WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsus__pastmistakesfromwhichwecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem．2．___mydelight，myteacherexpressedhissatisfactionwithmyperformanceafterhearingwhatIhaddone．3．Onlyafterthatonlinediscussion___weallknowbetterhowtowelldisciplineourselves．4．Findwaystopraiseyourchildren，___you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou．ofTodidandⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Scienceisapowerfulinstrument．Howitisused，whetheritisa___________(bless)oracursetomankind，dependsonmankindandnotontheinstrument．2．AnotherhistoricmomentforChinacamewhenBeijingsuccessfullyhostedthe2022WinterOlympicsafterwinningthe________(elect)in2015．3．Thebrainaccountsfor______(mere)threepercentofbodyweight，butit'sanessentialpart．4．Deepinsorrow，thecomposerwonderedhowtogethelp，______(pace)upanddownintheroomnervously．blessingelectionmerelypacingⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．___commonwithmanyyoungpeople，hepreferspopmusictoclassicalmusic.2．Heisenthusiastic_____publicwelfareandhashelpedalotofpoorchildren．3．Tomhadtoturn_______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy．4．Hehasbeenlivingherefor___totalof30years，soheisfamiliarwitheverycornerofthearea．InaboutdownaⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)1．(2022·全國乙卷)Theymovedinwithalocalfamily，theHarrisons，and，likethem，hadlittleprivacy，rarebaths，andablanketofsnowontheirquiltwhentheywokeupinthemorning． ___A．毯子；毛毯

B．厚的覆蓋層

C．彌漫，充斥2．(2021·全國乙卷)Inaround80A.D.，theRomansbuilttheColosseum，whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadiumandcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign． ___A．對……有影響B(tài)．通知；告訴C．了解BAⅡ．長難語句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語)1．(2022·全國乙卷)However，somehighsugarbrands，likeClassicCocaCola，haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers．化繁為簡本句的主語是somehighsugarbrands，謂語部分是由and連接的兩個(gè)并列成分：haveaccepted...andarerefusingtochange；likeClassicCocaCola為介詞短語作____，forfearofupsettingconsumers也是介詞短語作____。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________狀語狀語

然而，一些高糖品牌，如經(jīng)典可口可樂，已經(jīng)接受了糖稅，并拒絕改變，因?yàn)閾?dān)心會惹惱消費(fèi)者。2．(2021·全國乙卷)Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld，wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar，whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity，aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites．化繁為簡本句的主干是wehaveuseddata;suppliedbytheWorldAtlaslist是過去分詞短語作________，修飾data；后面是which引導(dǎo)的________________，修飾先行詞data。[嘗試翻譯]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________后置定語非限制性定語從句

對于世界上最大的體育場，我們使用了迄今為止世界地圖冊所提供的數(shù)據(jù)，該數(shù)據(jù)根據(jù)它們所聲明的永久容量以及體育場官方網(wǎng)站上的更新信息進(jìn)行排名。(注：短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語。)IlikedplayingbasketballandbecamequiteenthusiasticaboutitwhenIwastwelve．Itwasthemost1.__________(delight)thingtodoinmyfreetime．Imadeupmymindtobeaprofessionalplayer．Nevertheless，myparentswentbankruptovernightandwewere

2.__debt．We3._____________(inform)tomoveoutofourhouse．Torelievemyparents'pressure，I4.______(rare)mentionedmydreamofplayingbasketball，whichmademequiteupsetanddreadful．三維

提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練delightfulinwereinformedrarelyItwasa5.________(bless)tomeetmybasketballcoachathighschool．Hepersuadedmetopursuemydreamonthecourtand6.__________(guarantee)thathewouldalwayssupportme．Iwasevenelectedascaptain．Itwasthecompanionship

andgentlenessthatencouragedme7.________(endure)thehardshipandpainofthetraining．Finally，ourschoolteamwonthechampionofthenationalcontest，whichwasthe8.____(good)outcomeforme．9.____momentIheldupthechampiontrophy，Ifeltitwasworthyofallmyefforts．Ihavealwaysbeenappreciativeofmycoach，without10._____Iwouldn'tpersevereinmybasketballdream．blessingguaranteedtoendurebestThewhomStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①一個(gè)人能夠取得成功是一件幸運(yùn)的事，但是要想成功有時(shí)需要堅(jiān)持不懈。Itis_________forapersontosucceed，butsometimesyou_______________ifyouwanttosucceed．②很多人在做事時(shí)往往都是以失敗開始，讓自己處于尷尬的境地甚至受人批評。(make＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語)Manypeopleoftenbeginwithfailurewhentheydothings，_________________________________________________________．a(chǎn)blessinghavetoperseverewhichmakestheminanembarrassingsituationandevencriticised③以湯姆為例，他在成為百萬富翁之前負(fù)債累累，被好幾家公司拒之門外。___________________，hewasheavily______beforehebecameamillionaireand______________severalcompanies．④他仍然充滿激情，充分發(fā)揮自己的聰明才智，最終取得成功。Hewasstill_______________，gaveplaytohisintelligenceandwisdom________

andfinallyachievedsuccess．⑤他的經(jīng)歷值得我們學(xué)習(xí)。Hisexperience___________beinglearned．⑥請記?。号ζ床?，才能有個(gè)好的結(jié)果。(祈使句＋and＋陳述句)Pleaseremember:_____________________________________．TakeTomforexampl