不規(guī)則動詞過去式變形課件高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)

1、動詞不規(guī)則變形動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞arisevi.起身;出現(xiàn)arosearisenarisingawake（使）醒來，喚醒a(bǔ)wokeawakenawakingbe(am,is,are)是was,werebeen~(直接加ing)bear承受；攜帶；具有boreborn,borne~(直接加ing)beat打敗beatbeaten~(直接加ing)become變成becamebecomebecomingbegin開始beganbegunbeginningbend彎曲bentbent~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞bet打賭betbetbettingbite咬bitbittenbitingbleed流血bledbled~(直接加ing)blow吹,刮blewblown~(直接加ing)break(使)破碎brokebroken~(直接加ing)bring帶來broughtbrought~(直接加ing)build建立builtbuilt~(直接加ing)burn燃燒burnt/burnedburnt/burned~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞buy購買boughtbought~(直接加ing)burst迸發(fā)；爆裂；突然發(fā)生burstburst~(直接加ing)cast投射castcast~(直接加ing)catch抓住caughtcaught~(直接加ing)choose選擇chosechosenchoosingcome來去camecomecomingcost花費(fèi)costcost~(直接加ing)

cut切cutcutcutting動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞deal處理dealtdealt~(直接加ing)

dig挖掘dugdugdiggingdo(does)做diddone~(直接加ing)draw畫；吸引；得出drew

drawn~(直接加ing)dream夢想；做夢dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed~(直接加ing)drink喝drankdrunk~(直接加ing)drive駕駛；驅(qū)動drovedrivendriving動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞sing唱歌sangsung~(直接加ing)sink下沉sank或sunksunk或sunken~(直接加ing)sit坐satsatsittingbabysit臨時(shí)照看babysatbabysatbabysittingsleep睡覺sleptslept~(直接加ing)slide滑動slidslidslidingsmell聞，嗅smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled~(直接加ing)speak講話spokespoken~(直接加ing)speed加速sped/speededsped/speeded~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞spell拼寫spelt/spelledspelt/spelled~(直接加ing)spend花費(fèi)spentspent~(直接加ing)split分割；拆分splitsplitsplittingspill灑出；溢出spilt/spilledspilt/spilled~(直接加ing)spit

吐痰;吐出spat或spitspat或spitspittingspread擴(kuò)散；傳播spreadspread~(直接加ing)stand站；忍受stoodstood~(直接加ing)steal偷stolestolen~(直接加ing)stick粘貼；扎入stuckstuck~(直接加ing)strike打,擊；碰撞struckstruck/strickenstriking動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞sweep打掃sweptswept~(直接加ing)swell腫脹swelledswelled/swollen~(直接加ing)swim游泳swamswumswimmingswing擺動；晃動swungswung~(直接加ing)take拿；花費(fèi)tooktakentakingteach教taughttaught~(直接加ing)tell告訴；區(qū)分，辨別toldtold~(直接加ing)think思考thoughtthought~(直接加ing)throw扔threwthrown~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞upset使沮喪；打翻upsetupsetupsettingunderstand理解，懂得understoodunderstoood~(直接加ing)undertake承擔(dān)，從事undertookundertakenundertakingundergo經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受underwentundergone~(直接加ing)wear穿戴；磨損woreworn~(直接加ing)tear撕碎，撕裂toretorn~(直接加ing)win贏wonwonwinningwrite寫wrotewrittenwritingwake醒來wokewokenwaking動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞eat吃ateeaten~(直接加ing)forbid禁止forbadeforbiddenforbiddingban禁止，取締bannedbannedbanningfall下落fellfallen~(直接加ing)feed喂養(yǎng)fedfed~(直接加ing)feel感覺feltfelt~(直接加ing)fight打架；斗爭foughtfought~(直接加ing)find發(fā)現(xiàn)、找到foundfound~(直接加ing)flee逃離fledfled~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞fly飛flewflown~(直接加ing)forget忘記forgotforgottenforgettingforgive原諒forgaveforgivenforgivingfreeze結(jié)冰；凍住frozefrozenfreezingget到達(dá)gotgottengettinggive給予gavegivengivinggo走wentgone~(直接加ing)grow成長grewgrown~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞hang絞死hangedhanged~(直接加ing)hang懸掛hunghung~(直接加ing)have(has)有hadhadhavinghear聽見heardheard~(直接加ing)hide藏hidhiddenhidinghit打hithithittinghold拿著heldheld~(直接加ing)hurt受傷hurthurt~(直接加ing)keep保持keptkept~(直接加ing)know知道knewknown~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lay下蛋，產(chǎn)卵；放置laidlaidlayinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglie說謊liedliedlyinglead引導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)ledled~(直接加ing)lean傾斜leant/leanedleant/leaned~(直接加ing)leap跳躍leapt/leapedleapt/leaped~(直接加ing)learn學(xué)習(xí)；得知learnt/learnedlearnt/learned~(直接加ing)leave離開leftleftleavinglend借lentlent~(直接加ing)動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞let讓letletlettinglie躺；位于laylainlyinglight點(diǎn)亮；點(diǎn)燃；用光指引lit/lightedlit/lighted~(直接加ing)lose丟失；輸?shù)鬺ostlostlosingmake制作；做；使，讓mademademakingmean意味;意思是meantmeant~(直接加ing)meet遇見;滿足metmet~(直接加ing)mistake誤認(rèn)為；誤解mistookmistakenmistakingmislead誤導(dǎo)misledmisled~(直接加ing)output產(chǎn)出；輸出outputouputoutputting動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞overcome克服overcameovercomeovercomingoversleep使睡過頭oversleptoverslept

~(直接加ing)pay支付paidpaid~(直接加ing)

put放置;說putputputtingquit停止；辭職quit/quittedquit/quittedquittingread閱讀readread~(直接加ing)

rebuild重建rebuiltrebuilt~(直接加ing)

ride騎車roderiddenridingring響鈴；打電話rangrung~(直接加ing)

rise升起；上升roserisenrising動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞run跑;運(yùn)行；經(jīng)營ranrunrunningsay說saidsaid

~(直接加ing)see看見；見證sawseen~(直接加ing)

seek尋找sought

sought

~(直接加ing)sell出售，售賣soldsold~(直接加ing)

send發(fā)送sentsent

~(直接加ing)set放置setsetsettingsew縫sewedsewed/sewn~(直接加ing)

sow播種sowedsown或sowed~(直接加ing)shake搖動;發(fā)抖shook

shakenshaking動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞shine發(fā)光、閃耀；shone

shoneshiningshine磨光、擦亮;表現(xiàn)出眾shinedshinedshiningshoot

射擊；攝影shot

shot~(直接加ing)show展示showedshown/showed

~(直接加ing)shut關(guān)閉shutshutshuttingweep哭泣weptwept~(直接加ing)weave編織wovewovenweavingbroadcast播送，播放broadcastbroadcast~(直接加ing)withdraw撤離；撤回withdrewwithdrawn

~(直接加ing)2、動詞雙寫動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞

詞意inferinferredinferredinferring推斷occuroccurredoccurredoccurring發(fā)生preferpreferredpreferredpreferring偏愛referreferredreferredreferring參考、指的是、提及starstarredstarredstarring主演stirstirredstirredstirring動，攪拌；激動（情緒）雙寫過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞

詞意動詞過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞

詞意admitadmittedadmittedadmitting承認(rèn)chatchattedchattedchatting聊天permitpermittedpermittedpermitting同意planplannedplannedplanning計(jì)劃banbannedbannedbanning禁止雙寫過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞