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必修一unit6Atonewithnature(period1)年級:高一年級學(xué)科:英語(外研版)必修一Unit6Atonewithnature(period1)
Startingout&UnderstandingideasLearningobjectives:Bytheendoftheclass,youareexpectedto
1.Haveaclearmapofthestructureandanalyzetheauthor’swritingpurpose.2.Haveagoodunderstandingofthepassage,suchastheconstructionbackground,theconstructionreasonsandtheworkingprincipleofLongjiRiceTerraces.
3.GiveabriefintroductionofLongjiRiceTerracesbyusingwhatwehavelearned.4.Understandtheimportanceofbeinginharmonywithnatureandraiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatdoesatonewithnaturemean?tree+houseoneunity
we,humanbeingsshouldstayinharmonywithnature.StartingoutActivity1WhataretheproblemsfacedbyVenice?
Activity11.WhataretheproblemsfacedbyVenice?
Veniceisfacedwithproblemscausedbywater.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenice’sbuildings,makingthecitygraduallysink.Floodsalsohitthecityeverywinter,causingmoreproblems.2.ArethereanysimilarcitiesortownsinChina?Yes,Beijingwasoncefacedwithsandstorms.Luckilythesituationhasbeenimprovedbyplantingmoretrees.
Russia,isalsofacedwithproblemscausedbyheavysnow,sopeopleliveinhouseswithinclinedroofsandwearthickclothesforoutdooractivities.inclinedroofsheavysnow
thickclothesRussia
Activity2
1.Howdoesthenaturalenvironmentinfluencethelivesofthelocalpeopleineachpicture?UnitedKingdomNorth-westChinaMyanmarIntheUK,themildclimateandparksinthetownsandcitiesprovideapleasantnaturalenvironmentinwhichpeoplecanrelaxandenjoytheirlife.mildclimate
arelaxedandcomfortablelifeUKInnorthwestChina,theclimateisdry,andtheearthisthickandcompacted(緊實的),sopeoplebuildcavedwellingsastheirplaceofresidence.drythickandcompactedcavedwellings
North-westChina
Theclimateishotandhumidandtherearemanyrivers.Sopeoplebuiltbamboohousesonstilts(高蹺),whichcankeepthemabovethewater.Myanmar(緬甸)hotandhumid
bamboohousesonstilts2.Whatisthenaturalenvironmentofyourhometown?Howisyourlifeinfluencedbyit?MyhometownhasfourdistinctiveseasonsandIcanenjoydifferentbeautifulsceneries.LongjiRiceTerraceshardworkwisdommountainsterracesReadformainideaActivity3:Readthepassageandfindoutwhatproblemsthelocalpeoplesolvedbyworkingwithnature?Whataretheadvantagesofbuildingterraces?Twoproblemsaresolved.Thefirstoneisthattherearefewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.Theotheroneisthatthemountainsaresteepandthesoilisshallow.
Buildingterracescouldincreasetheareastogrowrice.Theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Whyproblems
advantagesThereasonwhy
thepeoplegotosomuchtroubletobuildtheterraces
isthat
theterracescouldincrease
theareastogrowrice,catchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.thecolours/beautyof
LongjiRiceTerracesthehistoryofLongjiRiceTerracesthereasonstobuildLongjiRiceTerraces
theworkingprincipleof
LongjiRiceTerracesthevalueandattractionof
LongjiRiceTerracesPara1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Para5:Activity4:
Pleasefindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.payattentiontothetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.historyreasonswayvalueintroductionwhatwhyhoweffectExposition(說明文)LongjiRiceTerracesbeautycontentstructureTopraisethewisdomoftheethnicgroupslivinginGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.ToexplainhowpeopleworkedinharmonywithnaturetocreatetheLongjiRiceTerraces.TodescribethebeautyoftheLongjiRiceTerracesandtoattractvisitorstothisscenicspot.
Para4&6Activity5:Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?Activity6:ReadfordetailsDuringtherainyseason,________movesdownthemountainsalonghundredsof
__________andintotheterraces.Onsunnydays,thesun_____thewaterandturnsitinto______.Thisforms_____fromwhich____fallsdownontothemountain_______onceagain.rainwaterwaterwaysheatsvapourcloudsrainterracesHowdidpeopleworkinharmonywithnature?(theworkingprinciple)rainwaterwaterwayscloudsvapourThisisthewaythatpeopleareinharmonywithnaturetomaketerracesandgrowrice.falldown
movedownturnintoheat
Firstly,theseterracesmeanalottothelocalpeopleforwhomtraditions_____________.Secondly,theknowledgeispasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationanditsuitstheenvironment.Today,theLongjiRiceTerraces_________thousandsofvisitorswhocomehere_____________________.toadmirethisgreatwonderholdmuchvalue
atrract
Activity7:valuewhatwhy1.Whydothelocalpeoplestillkeeptheirtraditionalwayoflife?2.Whatistheattractionoflongjiriceterraces?Readforuse
Nowadays,LongjiRiceTerraceshasattractedthousandsoftouriststoadmirethegreatwonder,includingmanyforeigntourists.
Ifyouarealocalvolunteer,please
usewhatwehavelearnt
inthisperiodtogivevisitorsabriefintroduction.
Ladiesandgentlemen,WelcometoLongjiRiceTerraces!It’smygreatpleasuretobeheretointroducethismarvellouswondertoyou.
Enjoyyourselves!
Tipsforyou:1.Payattentiontothetopicsentenceandthekeyinformationofeachparagraph.2.Makealistofyourideasonyourpaper.3.Becoherent(有條理的).colorshistoryreasonswayvaluesilver;brightgreen;gold;whiteZhuangandYaopeople;YuanDynasty,theearlyQingDynastyrainwatermovesdown;thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapor.thisformscloudsfromwhichtherain……increasetheareastogrowrice;catchtherainwater;preventthesoilfrombeingwashedawaytraditionalmethodsofagriculture;attractvisitorstoadmireLadiesandgentlemen,WelcometoLongjiRiceTerraces!It’smygreatpleasuretobeheretointroducethismarvelouswondertoyou.Theseterraces,builtbythelocalZhuangandYaopeopleinGuangxi,arecolorfulindifferentseasons.IttookhundredsofyearstocompletethemintheearlyQingDynasty.
Peopleturnedtheentiremountainsintoterracesbecauseoffewlarge,flatareasoflandintheregion.Theflatterracescancatchtherainwaterandkeepthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Inaddition,peopledesignedtheterraceswiselyusingmanywaterwaysconnectingwitheachother.Duringrainyseason,rainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintoterracesalongwaterwa
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