山東省臨沂市蘭陵縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月份月考英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

蘭陵縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)12月月份月考試卷（unit6--7）一、語(yǔ)法填空(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順、結(jié)構(gòu)正確。共10題；每題1分，共10分）二、詞匯考查（共22小題；每小題0.5分，共計(jì)11分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Don’tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,you(succeed)someday.12.There(be)afootballmatchonTVthisafternoon.13.It’s(danger)fordriverstospeedonthehighway.14.XiaoMing(take)avacationwithhisparentsnextmonth.15.Tomorrowwe(visit)afamousmuseuminthecity.16.Peoplewillbeabletolive(be)200yearsold.17.Therearemanytalltreesonboth(side)ofthestreet.18.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferent(shape).19.Idon’tfeellikereadingthisbookbecauseit’sso(bored).20.Ifeveryfamilyhasababy,therewillbe(few)people.21.Itisimpossibleforme_________(fly)inthesky.22.Ithinkyouaretoofat.You'dbettereat(little)meat.23.Many(predict)didn'tcometrue.24.Itis(possible)forustoarriveatthemuseumintenminutes.It'sfarfromhere.25.Weshouldplayapartin(keep)ourschoolcleanandtidy.26.Whatcanwedotocutdownair(pollute)?27.Inthefuture,robotswilldoalmosteverythingfor(human).28.Bothofthemwanttofinda(peace)waytosolvetheproblem.29.Ithinknothingis_____________(possible)ifyouputyourheartintoit.30.----Therearesomeboys____________(play)basketballoverthere.--Let'sgoandjointhem.31.Ithinkcitiesin50yearswillbebigand_____________(crowd).三、閱讀理解（共19小題，每題2分，計(jì)38分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AAWouldyouliketospendayearpretending(假裝)toliveonMars(火星)?NASAislookingforfourpeopletodojustthat.NASAbuiltabuildingcalledMarsDuneAlpha.Thefourpeoplewilldospacewalksthere.Theywillalsotrytoworkoutmanyproblems.Theymightmeetmanydifficulties.Therewillnotbeenoughfood.ThiswillhelpNASAgetreadytosendpeopletoMarsforreal.BGreenland'sicesheetisoneofthecoldestplacesonEarth.Inthepast40years,itneverrainedthere.Itonlysnowedbecauseitwassocold.ButonAugust14,itrainedformanyhours.Thisreallysurprisedscientists.Theyneverexpectedthisbefore,sotheycouldn'tfindouthowmuchrainfell.Scientistssaythisshowshowseriousclimatechange(氣候變化)is.CGermanscientistsgrowmini-brains(迷你大腦)andthesebrainsgrowtheirowneyes.Ofcourse,thesebrainsarenotlikehumanbrains.Theycan'tthink.Buttheycanreact(反應(yīng))whentheireyes“see”light.Scientistsmadethesemini-brainstolearnmoreaboutthehumanbrain.Theycanalsostudythingslikewhysomepeopleareunabletosee.()33.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassages?A.FutureLife. B.LivingEnvironment. C.NewsAroundtheWorld.()34.IfMikecouldjoininNASA'sactivity,hewould____.A.liveonMarsB.feelhungrysometimesC.helpbuildMarsDuneAlpha()35.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttoshowinPassageB?ATheclimatechangedalot.B.Greenland'sicesheetiscold.C.Scientistsdidn'tknowhowmuchrainfell.()36.WhatcanweknowfromPassageC?A.Whysomepeoplecan'tsee.B.WhyGermanscientistsmademini-brains.CHowmini-brainsreactwhenthey“see”light.()37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thesemini-brainscanthinklikehumanbrains.B.NASA'sactivityishelpfulinsendingpeopletoMars.C.ItneverrainedinGreenland'sicesheetinthepast40years.BDoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobey(聽(tīng)從)humans'orders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButscientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots'mindandshethinksthatonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful(強(qiáng)大的)thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress(進(jìn)步).WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld'srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey'retryingtogetoutofhumans'control(控制)！Ofcoursetheserobots'dreamdoesn'tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.()38.Thestoryhappens(發(fā)生)in.A.2010B.2020C.2035()39..Theunderlinedphrase"dependon"inthisarticlemeansinChinese.A.依靠B.懸掛C.相信()40.SpoonerisaandSusanisa.Ascientist;professorB.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeofficer;scientist()41.Susanthinksthatoneday.A.robotscan'tgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumanstomakeprogressC.robotswillcontroltheworld()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothisarticle?A.ThemovieI,Robottalksaboutthefuture.B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.C.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhumans'control.CHungry,butinahurry?Letthisrobotmakeapizzaforyou.AFrenchcompany(公司)calledEKIMbuilttherobot.Itmakespizzaslikearealcook.Makingapizzatakes4minutesand30seconds.Buttherobothasthreearmsandcanmakeafewpizzasatthesametime.Peoplecanordertheirpizzasonatouchscreenmenu.Theycanchoosefromallkindsofpizzas.TheideacomesfromtwoEKIMengineers.Whentheywerestudents,theyonlyhadenoughmoneyforlow-quality(低質(zhì)量的)fastfood.Theydislikeeatingit."Peopletodayhavelessandlesstimetoeat.Theyhavetochoosebetweentimeandfoodquality.Whatwe'redoingistogiveboth,"saidPhilippeGoldman,CEOofEKIM.Therobotisnowinashowroom(展覽室).Butitwon'tstaythereforlong.ThecompanyislookingforaplaceinParis(巴黎)tostartarestaurant.Therobotwillbethepizzacookthere!()43.Howlongdoesittaketherobottomakeapizza?A.For4minutesand30seconds.B.For40minutes.C.For430minutes.()44..WhydidEKIMengineersmaketherobot?A.Theylikemakingdifferentkindsofrobots.B.Theydon'twantlow-qualityfastfoodanymore.C.Theylikeeatingpizzas,becausetheyaredelicious.()45.Whatdoes"both"inParagraph5referto?A.Timeandprice.B.Priceandfoodquality.C.Timeandfoodquality.()46.Whatcanweknowaboutthepizza-makingrobot?A.ItisonsaleinParis,Francenow.B.ItismadebyaJapanesecompany.CPeoplecanordermanykindsofpizzasonatouchscreenmenu.(）47.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.RealCooksintheFutureB.Let'sMakeaPizzaC.Pizza-MakingRobotsDIthinkourlifewillbeverydifferentin100years.48Ourcitieswillbeunderthesea.Specialmachineswillprovide(提供)airandlight,buttheenvironmentwon'tbethesame.Treesandplantswon'tgrowbecausetherewon'tbeanysoil(泥土).Forthisreason,peoplewon'tbeabletogrowvegetables.Mostoffoodwillbeintheformofapill(片劑).Ifthereisnopollutioninthesea,peoplewillalsoeatfish.49Theywon'thavetoworklonghours,becausecomputersandrobotswillhelpthem.50Sopeoplewillhavemorefreetimeandtheywillbeabletoenjoythethingstheylike—sports.Finally,Ibelievethateveryonewillbeabletotraveltothemoonforaholiday.Inaword,51Ibelievethefutureworldwillbeaninterestingplacetolivein.A.Ithinkthatlifeinthefuturewon'tbethesameasitistoday.A.Ithinkthatlifeinthefuturewon'tbethesameasitistoday.B.Second,Ithinkpeople'severydaylifewillbedifferent.C.Everyonewillhavetodohousework.D.First,peoplewon'tliveontheearth.E.Noonewillhavetodohousework.四、完形填空（共10題,計(jì)8分）據(jù)短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1-4小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供5-8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.excitingB.makeC.upD.butE.ifDearMissLee,NextFridayismy15thbirthdayandI’mreadytoplanmybirthdayparty.Ispentalotoftimeplanningmypartyto___52___itinteresting.Ithinkabouthavinga“RemembertheGoodTimes”party.Everyonewhoiscomingisgoingtograduate(畢業(yè))soon.IthinkIshouldput___53___somephotosofmyfriendsandpicturesfrompopulartelevisionshowsonthewall.Wewillplaysomegames.Ithinkthatwillbereally___54___.Thefoodcouldbethethingswealwayslove(hamburgersicecreamsandFrenchfries).Idon’tknow___55___myideaisgoingtobegoodformybirthdayparty.Whatdoyouthink,MissLee?TedA.torememberB.yourselvesC.duringD.youE.likeHi,Ted,Ilovetheideaofthe“RemembertheGoodTimes”party.Itsounds___56___agraduationparty.Ilovetheideaofeatingyourfavoritefoods!It’seasyandcheap!Buthowaboutmakingsomefoodby___57___?Ithinkthatwillbemorefun.Youcanbringphotosofyourclasstrip___58__theplaceswhereyouwent.Istillrememberwehadagreattime___59___thetrip.IfIamfreethatday,I’msureIwillcomeandenjoytheparty.Ihopeyouwillhaveawonderfulbirthdayparty!五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。WelcometoyourfuturelifeYougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisyoung--looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleofyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,thethreeofyoualllookthesameage.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)ofinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored,In2035,“smartclothes”haveprogrammed(設(shè)定程序的)particles(粒子).Theyaremuchsmallerthanthecells(細(xì)胞)inyourbody.Theprogrammedparticlescanchangethecolorofclothes.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyoursmartcarwheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendbyusingyourjacketsleeve(袖子).Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?Whatwillbethenext?Whoknows?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。60．Doyourparentslookasyoungasyouin2035?61．Howdoesyourfridgeknowyourmilkisold?62．Whatcanchangethecolorofclothes?63．Howcanyoucallafriendonyourwaytoworkin2035?64．Whatdoyouthinkofthesefuturetechnologies?六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共4小題；每小題2分，計(jì)8分）閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)完整，合乎情境。A:Lookatthispicture.What’sit?B:Oh,it’sarobot!A:You’reright.It’sthenewestrobotintheworld.B:___65__________________________________?.A:Itcanhelpwithhousework.B:Canitsweepthefloor?A:Ofcourse.Itcansweepthefloor.Itcanalsotakecareofkidsandoldpeople.B:___66_________________________________?A:No,Iwon’t.Becauseit’stooexpensiveforme.B:___67_________________________________?A:15,000dollars.Wecanhavealookatittomorrow.ItisonshowintheScienceMuseum.B:Soundsgreat.Let’sgoandseeittogether.___68________________________________?A:Let’smeetat9:00a.m.OK?B:OK.Seeyouthen.書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）69.以“Thelifeinthefuture”為題寫(xiě)一篇文章，按下列提示完成。1.想象（imagine）一下未來(lái)生活會(huì)是什么樣子；2.具體介紹一下未來(lái)的生活：很多事情都由電腦和機(jī)器人完成。例如：料理家務(wù)、購(gòu)物、看病，孩子們通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)把課堂搬到家里，人們可以活到200歲等；為了未來(lái)的生活，我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。蘭陵縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)12月月份月考試卷（unit6--7)答案：語(yǔ)法填空（共10題；每題1分，共10分）1.詞匯考查（共22小題；每小題0.5分，共計(jì)11分）willsucce