譯林版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第三冊UNIT3 Back to the past課件

第一部分教材知識講練選擇性必修第三冊UNIT3

Backtothepast續(xù)寫語料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語之秀1．(行為描寫)(2024·杭州適應(yīng)性測試)Togethertheywenton,strollingpastscratchybushes,climbingovergrayrocksandhikingthroughdwarftrees．2．(心理描寫)(2024·鎮(zhèn)江市模擬)Exhaustedasshewas,Balesfeltawaveofhappinesswelledupinside．3．(人物描寫)(2024·濟寧市模擬)Alicehadyellowhair,skinwhichwasaswhiteasmilk,andeyesasblueasthesky．(2024·邵陽市模擬)Sheexaggerated(夸大)thematter,addedherownspicestoitandmadeitthehottesttopicinschool．Itwaslikesomeonehadstabbedaknifeinmyback．Aftersherevealedmysecret,everyoneatschoolstartedlaughingatmeandgazingatmewhereverIpassed．語基

自主檢測·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．_____vt．&vi．裝上，裝入

n．負載；承載量；大量2．________vt．不予考慮，對……不屑一提；去除，摒除；解雇；解散3．_______vi．&vt．離開，起程4．_____vi．漏，滲漏；滲入

vt．漏，滲漏；泄露

n．漏洞5．__________vt．使便利，促進6．_____vt．&vi．塞進，擠進；裝(箱)，收拾；打包；包裝

n．包，包裹；小盒，小包7．_____vi．俯沖；跳水；潛水

n．沖，撲，俯沖；潛水；跳水8．_____vt．拖，拉；緩慢而費力地移動9．______vt．密謀，策劃；使孵出

vi．孵化；孵出10．_____vi．&vt．下沉，沉沒；坐下；降低11．_____vi．&vt．企盼，祈求；祈禱，禱告

12．_____n．改變，轉(zhuǎn)移；輪班

vi．&vt．(使)移動，(使)轉(zhuǎn)移；改變1．Myheart______(sink)asIheardthenewsthatIfailedintheexamination．2．______________(pack)herfewbelongingsinabag,shecheckedoutofthehotelandhurriedtotheairportbytaxi．3．(2020·天津卷)Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,_______(load)withinformationinmanyformats．4．Ifoundmyselfincreasinglyunwilling__________(drag)myselftodanceperformances,soIquit．5．Adoctoristheretotreatandtocure,not__________(dismiss)anyoneasahopelesscase．6．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)It'sbettertoleaveyourlistenerswishingformorethan________(shift)restlesslyintheirseatswaitingforyourspeechfinallytoend．7．Apopularsayinggoes,“Don'tcountyourchickensbeforethey__________(hatch)．”8．AtfirstRobertwouldn'tlethisdaughtergo_______(dive),buteventuallyhegaveinasshewassoconfidentaboutherskills．9．Theearliestflight_______(depart)fromSchipholAirportat8：05andarrivesinBerlinat9：25．10．Oil________(leak)fromatankerintheMississippiRiverendangersthedrinkingwaterofNewOrleans．loaddismissdepartleakfacilitatepackdivedraghatchsinkprayshiftsankHavingpackedloadedtodragtodismissshiftingarehatcheddivingdepartsleaking派生單詞語境運用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．provevt．證明；檢驗；顯示

vi．證明是→______n．證據(jù)，證明2．influencen．影響(力)；有影響的人或事

vt．影響→___________adj．有很大影響力的，有支配力的3．financen．金融；財政→_________adj．財政的，金融的，財務(wù)的→___________adv．財政上，金融上，經(jīng)濟上4．shortadj．短的；不足的；矮的→________n．不足，短缺→_______vt．縮短；減少；變短

vi．縮短；變短5．a(chǎn)stonishvt．使十分驚訝，使吃驚→___________adj．令人感到驚訝的→__________adj．感到驚訝的→_____________n．驚訝；震驚6．exceptionn．例外→___________adj．杰出的，優(yōu)秀的；異常的，罕見的→_____________adv．特別，非常7．a(chǎn)doptvt．采用，采??；表決采納；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)，收養(yǎng)

vi．領(lǐng)養(yǎng)，收養(yǎng)→_______adj．被收養(yǎng)的；被采用的→________n．收養(yǎng)；采用8．comparevt．比較，對比；與……類似；將……比作→___________n．比較；對比→___________adj．可相比的；同等的9．violentadj．暴力的；猛烈的→_________adv．猛烈地，厲害地；強烈地，激烈地；兇狠地→________n．暴力；暴行10．freezevi．&vt．突然停止，呆??；結(jié)冰；凍僵→________adj．冰點以下的；極冷的→______adj．凍結(jié)的；冷凍的；結(jié)冰的1．Hehas_______himselfcapableofhandlingcomplexsituations,andtheseresultsareafurther______ofhisoutstandingability．(prove)2．Childrenareoftenexposedtomany__________,andthehighly___________mediaplayamajorrolein___________theiropinions．(influence)3．Acountry's_______comesfromtaxpayers．Tobe___________independent,acountrymustshakeoffthecontrolofforeigncapital．Moreover,_________securityshouldbehighonthegovernment'slistofpriorities．(finance)4．TheAfricancountryisfacingtheworstfood________inhistory,andbeing_____offoodsupplywillresultinmanypeoplestarvingtodeath．(short)5．Expertsare__________tofindthatChinaisfacingan___________riseinthenumberofoldpeople．Manyordinarypeoplemayalsogaspin_____________atthetrend．(astonish)6．Julia,awomanof___________intelligence,hasfivechildren,mostofwhomare_____________talented,buttheyoungestisan_________．(exception)7．Jackisthe_________sonofMrsGreen，who__________himwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago．Thankstoher_________,Jackwasabletoreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeanengineer．(adopt)8．I_________thecharactersofthetwins,andmy___________showedthattherewasaconsiderabledifferencebetweenthem．(compare)9．Teenagerswhooftenwatch_______moviescanbecomeaggressiveandevencommit__________．(violent)10．Itis_________coldoutside,andmoresnowisfallingonthealready_______streets．(freeze)proofinfluentialfinancialfinanciallyshortageshortenastonishingastonishedastonishmentexceptionalexceptionallyadoptedadoptioncomparisoncomparableviolentlyfreezingviolencefrozenprovedproofinfluencesinfluentialinfluencingfinancefinanciallyfinancialshortageshortastonishedastonishingastonishmentexceptionalexceptionallyexceptionadoptedadoptedadoptioncomparedcomparisonviolentviolencefreezingfrozen高頻短語語境運用(選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．___________代表(或代替)；為幫助；為了2．_____________不管，不顧3．__________使成為可能；考慮到，把……計算在內(nèi)4．________理順，整理；把……安排好5．___________與……相反6．______________把某事當(dāng)成……不予考慮7．_______________接替某人擔(dān)任……1．Atourhotel,servicesareavailabletoall,_____________incomeorsocialstatus．2．Iwillparticipateinthenationaldancingcompetition___________myschool．3．Thereareweddingpresentspiledupalloverthefloorofmyroomthatneed___________．4．____________popularbelief,thereisnoevidencethatwhatyoulooklikemakesmuchdifferencetoyourcareer．5．(2020·江蘇卷)Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,_____________anewgenerationofvirtualreality．onbehalfofregardlessofallowforsortoutcontrarytodismisssthas...succeedsbas...regardlessofonbehalfofsortingoutContrarytoallowingfor原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識寫作佳句背誦1．than＋動詞-ed形式Thejourneywasfullofchallenges:ittooklongerthanexpected．不久，他帶著一個空籃子回來了，比預(yù)期的要快得多。Andbeforelonghereturnedwithanemptybasket,_______________________．(續(xù)寫之動作描寫)2．名詞短語作同位語＋定語從句HisvoyagesopenedanewchapteroftheAgeofExploration,aperiodwhichwitnessedmanyimportantgeographicalfindings．或許你可以試試這款GlassesOff應(yīng)用程序，一款可以通過鍛煉提高人們視力的應(yīng)用程序。Maybeyoucangivethisappatry—GlassesOff,__________________________________throughexercises．(應(yīng)用文之建議信)muchsoonerthanexpectedanappthatimprovespeople'seyesight①(2020·天津卷)Heconvincedthepolicedepartment________(allow)himtosetupacoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks．②(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimtheappearanceofarealbeggarandhis__________(convince)dialectsoonwonhimthetrustofthebeggars．③Convinced___theaccuracyofthedatacollected,theresearchersstucktotheiropinion．考點

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1．convincevt．使確信，使相信；說服，勸說toallowconvincingof(普通表達)Ifirmlybelievethatwhatyou'dliketoshareatthechatshowwillbeofgreatbenefittous．(高級表達)I___________________thatwhatyou'dliketoshareatthechatshowwillbeofgreatbenefittous．◎convincesbofsth使某人信服某事◎convincesbtodosth說服某人做某事◎convincesb(that)...使某人確信……◎convincedadj．確信的，深信的◎beconvincedof/that...確信……◎convincingadj．有說服力的；令人信服的詞匯升級amfirmlyconvinced◎befirmlyconvincedofhisloyalty堅信他的忠誠◎findnoconvincingevidence沒有找到令人信服的證據(jù)◎convincemeofherinnocence使我相信她的清白①Heiswidelyacknowledged____(be)thebesttennisplayerintheworld．②Thecompanysentmeanemailyesterday,______________(acknowledge)myrequest．③Although“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover．”isanoldproverbwidely_____________(acknowledge),peoplestillfallintothetrapof“goodappearances”easily．2．a(chǎn)cknowledgevt．承認(權(quán)威、地位)；承認(屬實)；(公開)感謝tobeacknowledgingacknowledged他興奮地大步走到窗前，把頭伸出窗外，向歡呼的人群致意。Hestrodeexcitedlytothewindowandstuckhisheadoutofit_________________________________．◎acknowledge...tobe/as...認為……是……；承認……是……◎acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth承認做了某事◎acknowledgethat...承認……◎Itisuniversally/widelyacknowledgedthat...大家公認……動作描寫toacknowledgethecheeringcrowd◎acknowledgetheneedforreform承認改革的必要性◎acknowledgetheapplausewithabow鞠躬對掌聲表示感謝◎bewidelyacknowledgedasthegreatestlivingscientist被公認為是當(dāng)今最偉大的科學(xué)家①Heinsistedon________(walk)metothestationtoseemeoff,whichnearlymovedmetotears．②(2020·全國Ⅰ卷)Butourinsistingit__(be)merelyawindowhaskeptthemfromattemptingmillionsofrequeststoopenthedoor．③Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing,butsherefusedtogiveupandinsistedshe__________(go)．3．insistvi．&vt．堅決要求，堅持；堅持說walkingis(should)go(普通表達)Wecanstayhealthybothphysicallyandmentallyonlywhenweinsistonworkingoutregularly．(高級表達)Onlywhenweinsistonworkingoutregularly_________________bothphysicallyandmentally．◎insistonsth堅決要求……；堅持……◎insiston(sb/one's)doingsth堅決要求(某人)做某事；執(zhí)意(某人)做某事◎insist(that)...(從句用陳述語氣)堅持說；堅決認為◎insistthatsb(should)do...(從句用虛擬語氣)堅決要求/主張/堅持某人(應(yīng)該)做……句式升級canwestayhealthy◎insistonmutualrecognitionandregard堅持相互認可、相互尊重◎insistonpayingforthedamage堅持要賠償損失◎insistonus/oureatinghealthyfood堅持要我們吃健康食品①Hearingthegun,therabbit____________(panic)intorunningstraightfortheheadlights．②Eventhegreatspeakersometimeswillbe__panicandslipintoabathroomforpracticebeforemakingaspeech．③(2021·浙江1月卷)Igotinto__panicasIpressedfirmlyagainstthetableandmovedmyheadaroundtryingtofindtherightangle．4．panicn．驚恐，恐慌

vi．&vt．(使)驚慌，(使)驚慌失措waspanickedina游泳的人們看到鯊魚逼近時一片驚慌。___________________________________________________astheysawthesharkapproaching．◎panicsbintodoingsth使某人因驚慌而做某事◎inpanic驚慌失措地◎getintoapanic陷入恐慌神態(tài)描寫Panicsweptthrough/tookholdof/seizedtheswimmers◎causeamomentofpanic引發(fā)一時的恐慌◎avoidalast-minutepanic避免事到臨頭手忙腳亂◎nothingtopanicabout沒什么好擔(dān)心的①Iwasrequestedtocarryonwithmyworkunlessordered__thecontrary．②(2020·北京卷)Pessimists,on___contrary,tendtoperceiveproblemsasasourceofadditionalstress．③(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷改)Contrary__existingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeople,it'sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid．5．contraryadj．相反的，相對立的；截然不同的totheto這個人給人的印象是過于謹慎，但實際正相反，他喜歡冒險。Themangivestheimpressionthathe'sovercautious,but________________________________．◎(be)contraryto...與……相反；與……相對立◎onthecontrary恰恰相反；正相反◎tothecontrary相反的；相反地人物描寫onthecontrary,helikesadventures◎becontrarytothepublicinterest違背公眾的利益◎contrarytogeneralexpectation與大眾的期盼相反◎considerableevidencetothecontrary大量相反的證據(jù)①Regardless__somedifficulties,alltheparticipantsmanagedtoreachthefinishline．②Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessof________histeamwinsorloses．③Regardlessof_____waspreviouslyagreedto,wenowrefusetosignthecontract．6．regardlessof不管，不顧ofwhetherwhat我毫不猶豫地使出所有的力量，不顧劇烈的疼痛，拖拽著身體向她靠近。Withouttheslightesthesitation,Igatheredallmystrengthanddraggedmyselfalongtowardsher________________________．◎regardlessof后可接名詞或wh-引導(dǎo)的賓語從句◎regardlessof還常接thefact＋that從句◎withregardto關(guān)于；至于◎despite/inspiteof“盡管”，后接名詞、代詞或thefactthat...行為描寫regardlessofthesharppain◎regardlessofthecost不管代價有多大◎regardlessofwhathappens不管發(fā)生什么◎regardlessofwhetherheisrightorwrong不管他是對是錯①Asisoften___casewithhumanbeings,manyanimalssleepalotwhenyoung,butsleepmuchlesswhentheygetolder．②___istypicalofHollywood,bigfilmsarereleasedinsummerandaroundChristmas．③MrBlackisagaindeeplyabsorbedinhisresearchwork,__heoftenis．7．[教材原句]Thosewhomakegreatdiscoveriesmustoftenovercomemanychallengesalongtheway—aswasthecasewiththeexplorerChristopherColumbus．那些有偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)的人，往往必須克服前進道路上的重重挑戰(zhàn)，探險家克里斯托弗·哥倫布亦是如此。theAsas園內(nèi)有限的空間里集結(jié)了無數(shù)人造景觀，充滿了中國南方園林的典型特色。Itcontainscountlesscreatedlandscapesceneswithinalimitedspace,____________________________________．a(chǎn)s作“正如；就像”解時可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。有些說法已成習(xí)慣用語，如：asis/wasoftenthecase“這是常有的事；通常情況下”，asheoftendoes/did/is/was“他常這樣”，asismyusualpractice“這是我的習(xí)慣”，asis/wastypical“一如往常；一貫如此；按照慣例”。景物描寫asistypicalofgardensinsouthernChinaThestaffhere,asistypicalofhigh-endrestaurantsinChina,areverydedicatedandenthusiastic,thoughalittleserious．這里的員工，就像中國典型的高端餐廳一樣，盡管有點嚴肅，但非常敬業(yè)和熱情。①(2023·浙江1月卷)Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,_______(turn)herheadfromsidetoside．②(2023·全國甲卷)Ifprecautionsaren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,sometimes_______(kill)farmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood．③(2023·浙江1月卷)Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,_____(line)byspacioushomesandwalledgardens．8．[教材原句]Russellwassavedfromthewater,buthewasbadlyburnt,bleedingheavily．拉塞爾被從水中救了出來，但他嚴重?zé)齻?，血流不止。turningkillinglined整個晚上，那男子滔滔不絕，提出各種想法和意見，而他妻子則在沙發(fā)上默默地坐在他的旁邊。Throughouttheeveningthemanwasverytalkative,_____________________________________whilehiswifesatsilentlybesidehimonthecouch．教材原句中的bleedingheavily是動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。動詞-ing形式在句子中充當(dāng)伴隨狀語時，分詞動作與句子的謂語動詞的動作同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生，且與句子的主語之間是主動關(guān)系。動詞-ed形式也可作伴隨狀語，只是與句子的主語之間是被動關(guān)系。人物描寫offeringvariousideasandopinionsOnthelastdayofourstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaconcertonabeautifulfarm,listeningtomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals．在我們逗留的最后一天，我們應(yīng)邀出席了在一個美麗的農(nóng)場舉行的音樂會，聆聽音樂家的演奏，并會見了一些有趣的當(dāng)?shù)厝?。Ⅰ．用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Whenyoufeel________(panic),bettertakeadeepbreathandtrytorelaxyourself．2．Scientistssaythereis__________(convince)evidenceofalinkbetweenexposuretothesunandskincancer．3．It_______________(acknowledge)thatwecan'tseeabluerskyunlesswecreatealesspollutedworld．三層

強基固本·達標(biāo)訓(xùn)練panickedconvincingisacknowledged4．(2023·浙江1月卷改)Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookthebirdoutside,_______(close)thedoorsecurelybehindme．5．ThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn____________(take)nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehasborrowed．6．__________(convince)thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry．closing(should)takeConvincedⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．Heinsisted___hisinnocence,sayingtothejudgesthathewassetupbyhispartner．2．Youmaythinkthesolutionisperfect,but___thecontraryitisfarfromsatisfactory．3．Scientistsareconvinced___thepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth．4．Asisoftenthecase_____elderlypeople,Grandpatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutes!5．(2020·天津卷)Accordingtotheexperts,problemsfacedbypeopleregardless___thepastandpresentarethesame．ononofwithofⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空1．Regardlessofallthechallenges,hemanagedtokeepeveryoneoutofdangerwithhisknowledgeand_______(brave)．2．_______(pack)withvividdescriptionsandfunfacts,thistypeofhistorybookishighlyreadableandtruetolife．braveryPacked3．Russellrefusedtotalkaboutwhathappenedthatmorning,__________(describe)itsimplyasa“hell”．4．Itslocationismarkedwithamemorial________(shape)likeabridge,whichcrossestheship'ssunkenremains．5．Throughfurtherimprovement,thesteamenginewaswidelyusedinfactories_________(power)alltypesofmachines．describingshapedtopowerⅡ．在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~1．Afleetofover200shipsnavigatedtheblueseas,withalmost28，000people___board．2．Formanyyears,somehistoriansdismissedtherecordsofthesevoyages___legends．3．_____theriseofpopularhistorybooks,thesubjectisnowmoreaccessiblethanever．4．Thistypeofhistorybookpresentshistoricalinformationinaway___________iseasilyunderstood．5．Thesurpriseattackcameas__greatshocktothewholenation．6．Today,theUSSArizonalies______itsank:inthemiddleofthePacificOcean．onasWiththat/whichawhereⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語意思)1．(2022·全國甲卷)Thethreedogsformedapackthat,withcoaching,respectedFlora'sspace;SteveandIformedagoodteamcaringforTilly．

___A．一群(動物) B．包，包裹 C．小盒A2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread． __A．緩慢下沉 B．心情沉重 C．洗碗槽3．(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)Itwasabigdealforustoloadupandgotothelocallibrary,wheremykidscouldpickoutbookstoreadorbookstheywantedmetoreadtothem．

__A．承載，裝載 B．裝上，裝入 C．上車；坐車CCⅡ．長難語句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語)1．(2022·全國乙卷)Tostrengthentheconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts．化繁為簡

本句是一個簡單句，可簡化為：Tostrengthentheconnection...,theeventincluded...activities...,inviting...professionals...tohave...livebroadcasts．句中不定式短語Tostrengthentheconnectionwithyoungpeople作____狀語，動詞-ing形式短語invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionals...作____狀語。[嘗試翻譯]

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為了加強與年輕人的聯(lián)系，

這次活動包括在社交媒體上的一些公共宣傳活動，

并邀請來自世界各地的29名茶業(yè)專家進行36小時的不間斷的直播。目的伴隨2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide．化繁為簡

本句是一個并列句，可簡化為：Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhens...，andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitout...。句中and連接表示順承關(guān)系的并列句，動詞-ing形式短語lookingafterhens作名詞elderlypeople的后置____，不定式短語torollitoutcountrywide作____狀語。[嘗試翻譯]

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目前，英國東北部20家養(yǎng)老院中有700名老人在照顧母雞，該慈善機構(gòu)得到了財政支持，將其推廣到全國。定語目的Billwasexceptionallyenthusiasticaboutadventures．Atage21,hejoinedamarineexpeditionandwasassigned1．______(keep)logsofthevoyage．Onafreezingcoldday,thecrewgotaboardtheirship2．______(load)withpacksofdailynecessities,departedfromtheFrenchcoastandheadedforAfrica．Alongtheway,Billadmiredthebreathtakingseaviews,rangingfromthesunrisesandsunsets3．__thedivingseagullsandtheroaringandthunderingwaves．Meanwhile,theseexperiencesstrengthenedhisunderstandingofhowhumansshouldlivein4．________(harmonious)withtheoceans．三維

提能培優(yōu)·進階訓(xùn)練tokeeploadedtoharmonyOneday,theywerenavigatingalongthescheduledroute5．_____,unfortunately,theirshipcrashedviolentlyintoaniceberg．Itstartedtoleak,6．_______(cause)atotalchaosamongthecrew．However,contrarytothereactionofthepanickedcrewmembers,thecaptainremainedcalmwhentheshipwasabout7．______(sink)．Hemanagedtoconvincehismennottoabandonthehopeofsurvival,promisingtotakethemtosafety．8．_____________(subsequent),allbelongingswerethrownawayexceptforsmallboats,food,stoves,blanketsand9．__________(compass)．Afterthreedaysatsea,theylandedonadesertisland,wheretheylivedmiserably10．_____theywererescuedbyapassingship．ItwasreallyanunforgettableepisodeinBill'slife．whencausingtosinkSubsequentlycompassesuntilStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識補全所給英文句子)①在28年的時間里，鄭和成功地領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了總共七次遠洋航行。Withinaspanof28years,ZhengHe_____________________________________．②他的第一次遠征是由200多艘船只組成的龐大艦隊，船上有近28000人。Hisfirstexpeditionconsistedof_________________ofover200ships_______________________________．successfullyledatotalofsevenoceanvoyagesanimpressivefleet28，000peopleaboardwithnearly③不管前方有何風(fēng)險，他勇敢地在未知的水域中繪制新的航線，期待有驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)。__________________thatlayahead,hefearlessly__________________________________________,anticipating______________________．④鄭和雄心勃勃的遠征使他和他的船員得以探索眾多王國和地區(qū)，并與之建立聯(lián)