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《學術英語音樂》2022-2023學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、I'dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings—____________.A.nothinggreatiseasy B.nothingcomesfromnothingC.abadpennyalwaysturnsup D.apennysavedisapennyearned2、Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict.A.economyB.medicineC.self-controlD.patience3、Greatpity!Hisillnessis________thetreatmentavailablesofar.A.within B.above C.about D.beyond4、Youwillhavetostayathomeallday______youfinishallyourhomework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because5、Jennynearlymissedtheflight_________________doingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof B.ontopofC.infrontof D.inneedof6、Whatdoyouthinkofzoology?Inmyopinion,zoologyis______botany.A.asubjectsointerestingasB.asainterestingsubjectasC.asinterestingasubjectasD.interestingasasubjectas7、Wehavenoideawhatairwewillbebreathinginthefutureifweanythingtostophazyweather.A.hadn’tdoneB.didn’tdoC.haven’tdoneD.don’tdo8、TheteachercalledTomtohisofficebecausehewascaughtintheexam.A.tocheat B.cheating C.cheated D.cheat9、Natureisunderstandableinthesense______shewillanswertrulyandrewardwithdiscoverieswhenweaskherquestionsviaobservation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what10、Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.A.pullup B.putup C.riseup D.pickup第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AMandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayell,caughtholdofher2-year-olddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatree.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C..AndonTuesday,August23rd,witnessessaidsheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyone.Inthemomentsbeforethequake,anorangutan(猩猩)letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.“It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcall,”saidBrandieSmith,thezookeeper.“Thelemurs(monkeylikeanimalsofMadagascar)willsoundanalarmiftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.”Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappens,canyou?Maybeyoucan——ifyou’reananimal.“Animalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearing,”saidBrandieSmith.“That’spartoftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironment,whichishowtheysurvive.”Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappened.Oneoftheelephantsmadeawarningsoundandahugelizard(蜥蜴)ranquicklyforcover.Theflamingoes(akindofbirds)gatheredbeforethequakeandstayedtogetheruntiltheshakingstopped.Sowhatkindofvibrations(震動)weretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaidearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves——aweak“P”waveandthenamuchstronger“S”wave.The“P”standsfor“primary”.Andthe“S”standsfor“secondary”.Shethinksthe“P”wavemightbewhatsetstheanimalsoff.Notalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequake.Forexample,Smithsaidthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.Butmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwascomingbeforeithappened.“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”Smithsaid.1、WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.Becauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappen.B.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjured.C.Becauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcall.D.Becauseanearthquakehadhappened.2、AccordingtoBrandieSmith,_____________.A.manyanimalshearingissharpB.earthquakesproducetwotypesofwavesC.primatesusuallygathertogetherbeforeaquakeD.humanscanalsodeveloptheabilitytosenseaquake3、Whichanimalseemsunabletosensequake?A.Agiantpanda. B.Aflamingo.C.Alemur. D.Alizard.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowanimalssurviveaquakeB.HowanimalsdifferfromhumansC.HowanimalsbehavebeforeaquakeD.HowanimalsprotecttheiryounginaquakeBLikeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohismommy’stummy(肚子).Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Withsirens(警報器)howlinginthenight,theambulancerushedthebabytoSt.Mary’sHospital.Thedaysinchedby.Thelittlegirlbecameworse.Thepediatric(兒科的)specialiststoldtheparentstopreparefortheworst.Michaelkeptbeggingforsingingtohissister,butkidsarenotallowedinthepediatricdepartmentatSt.Mary’sHospital.KarenmadeuphermindtotakeMichaeltoseehissister.Shedressedhiminanoversizedsuitandmarchedhimintothehospital.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizedhimasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!”Karenroseupstrong,andtheusuallymild-manneredladyglaredsteel-eyedintotheheadnurse’sface.“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!”KarentowedMichaeltohissister’sbedside.Hegazedatthetinybabylosingthebattletolive.Andhebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang,“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey.”Instantlythebabygirlresponded.Herpulseratebecamecalmandsteady.Herstrainedbreathingbecamesmoother.“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmyarms.”Michael’slittlesisterrelaxedashealingrestseemedtosweepoverher.“Keeponsinging,Michael.”Tearsconqueredthefaceofthenurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway...”Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!1、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.It’sHardtoRaiseaBaby B.MothersLoveC.TheMiracleofaBrother’sSong D.AnUnforgettableDay2、FromKaren’sactioninthefirstparagraphweknowthat.A.mothersoftenpaymuchattentiontotheirnewly-bornbabiesB.itoftentakessometimeforachildtoaccepthis/hernewly-bornbrotherorsisterC.itisgoodforchildrentolearntosingsongstobabiesD.mothersoftentelltheirchildrenhowtolookaftertheiryoungerbrothersorsisters3、Theunderlinedword“strained”means““.A.unnatural B.excitingC.deep D.normal4、WhichwordscandescribeMichael?A.Naughtyandannoying. B.Strongandbrave.C.Activeandcareless. D.Concernedanddetermined.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.第四節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Davidgrewuppoor.Hestarted1inthe7thgradeandbyhighschoolhewasonlygoingtoschoolhalfdays,leavingat11amtogotowork.Lackofmoneymeantlackof2opportunities,buthehada3forknowledge.Inhis4timehereadbooksonhumandevelopment,vocabularybuilders,5thathethoughtwouldhelphimsucceed6downtheroad.Hewasahardworkerandroseabovehislackofhighereducationtoproducedecentlyforhisfamily,7thefactorylifewastakingittoll(造成傷害)onhim8,emotionally,andspiritually.Itwas,inhismind,9himlikeaslowpoison.In1995heboughthisfirstcomputerandafewmonthslaterdiscoveredtheInternet.Hewantedtobeapartofit,andworked48ormorehoursinthe10andworked1140ormorehoursaweekteaching12computerskills.Heworkedharderthanhe13hadinhislife,loggingover100hoursaweekonmany,many14DavidbeganapplyingforjobsintheInternetandcomputerfields.Hewasshotdownmanytimes,buthenever15hehadagoalandkeptafteritevenwhenhedidn’tfeellikeitbecauseanythingelseseemedso16Thatkindofdriveandperseverance(堅持不懈)almostalwayspaysoff.I’m17tosayDavidleftthefactoryandtookajobinthecomputerfield.Hebeatoutcollege-educatedapplicantswith4-yeardegreeswithhis18skills.Thisisatruestoryabout19It’sastoryaboutbelievingyourself.It’sastoryaboutfindingwhatyoulovetodoandfollowingyour201、A.studying B.working C.entering D.playing2、A.educational B.personal C.political D.occasional3、A.way B.hope C.hunger D.goal4、A.spare B.part C.own D.school5、A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing6、A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere7、A.and B.so C.yet D.but8、A.terribly B.personally C.heartedly D.physically9、A.fighting B.killing C.murdering D.butchering10、A.factory B.farm C.school D.family11、A.other B.theother C.others D.another12、A.him B.himself C.themselves D.others13、A.even B.ever C.still D.yet14、A.positions B.conditions C.occasions D.situations15、A.gaveup B.gavein C.gaveaway D.gaveout16、A.helpful B.hopeful C.helpless D.hopeless17、A.sure B.certain C.sorry D.happy18、A.self-taught B.self-assured C.self-controlled D.self-styled19、A.failure B.confidence C.foundation D.determination20、A.ideas B.ways C.dreams D.styles第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。語法填空ManyChinesestudentswhoenteredthefirstyearofprimaryorjuniorhighschoolinSeptemberhavereceivednewversions(版本)ofChineselanguagetextbooksThetextbooksattach1.(important)totraditionalChineseculture,reportedbyXinhuaNewsAgencyThearticleswerechosenfromclassicprose,essays,historicalrecords,andpoetry2.(date)backtotheHan,TangandSong3.(dynasty)Thetextbooksweretestedinmanyprovincesbefore,butitturnedoutthatnoteveryonewas4.fanSomeparentsquestionedthechangesofChinesetexts,"Thestudentsaretooyoung5.(understand)somanypieceswithclassicalChineselanguageIamafraidtheywilllackinterests"However,otherswelcomedthenewbooks"Students6.thatagemaynotbeabletounderstandclassicpoetryandessays,butthey7.(benefit)soonerorlater,"LiuJinping,ateacherfromAnhui,toldXinhuaInfact,thetextbooksarrivedatatimewhenancientChinesecultureis8.(popular)thanbeforeTheChinesePoetryConference,9.gainedgreatpopularityduringtheSpringFestival,waswatchedbymorepeopleinChinaAccordingtoChinaDaily,Chinanowhasmorethan3,000traditionalprivateschools,asthedemandforprivateeducationoftraditionalChineseculturegrowsSomewisdomdelivered(傳送)throughtheChineseclassicsmighthelpchildrendealwiththechallengesin10.(they)ownlives第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只
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