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《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)1、Mostgraduatesinbigcitiesaresufferingformconnectedtosoaringhousepricesandjobhunting.A.curiosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.a(chǎn)nxiety2、Itwas______wewerereturninghome______Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.when;before B.when;thatC.before;where D.how;that3、Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.serves B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports4、Ican________Diana’sthoughtsfromthechangesinherfacialexpressions.A.readB.noticeC.countD.watch5、—WherewasI?—You________youdidn’tlikeyourjob.A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hassaid6、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful7、Sorrytohavebrokenyourglass._____________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.AllrightD.Don’tsayso8、Iknowhefeelsupsetabouthisfailure,andIcan_____that.A.relateto B.livewithC.a(chǎn)nswerfor D.pullthrough9、He________inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.A.hastaught B.hadtaughtC.taught D.hasbeenteaching10、—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weallaholiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve第二部分閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AElectronicdevicescanseemlikea“thirdparty"insomerelationshipsbecausesomepartnersspendmoretimeonthemthanwitheachother.WhenAmandaGao,a26-year-oldwhite-collarworkerinBeijing,wenttoahotpotrestaurantwithherboyfriendonFridaynightseveralweeksago,sheexpectedthattheywouldhaveagoodtimetogether.Toherdisappointment,however,itdidnotturnoutthatwaylater.Assoonastheywereledtotheirseatsandshebegantoorderdishes,heburiedhimselfinhismobilephone“Itseemedthathisphonewasmakingitswaybetweenus.AdatethatshouldhavebelongedtousturnedintoonewheremyboyfrienddatedathirdpartyandIfeltleftout."Gaosaid.somepeople,likeher,havefoundthatelectronicshavebeensabotaging(破壞)theirromanticrelationships.Astudy,publishedinthejournalPsychologyofPopularMediaCultureinApril2017,questionednearly200collegeagedadultswhowereincommittedrelationshipstoreportontheirandtheirpartner’ssmartphonedependency.Theresultsshowedpeoplewhoweremoredependentontheirphoneswerelesssureabouttheirrelationships,andpeoplewhoconsideredtheirpartnersexcessively(過(guò)度地)dependentontheirdeviceswerelesssatisfiedintheirrelationship.LinYuan,arelationshipadvisorinBeijing,notedthatasmoreandmoreelectronicscomeoutandspiceuppeople’slives,theyareatthesametimebecomingathirdpartyinrelationships,especiallyforyoungpeople.Linsaidsheknewofsomepeoplewhosuggestthatelectronicsshouldbekeptoutofbedrooms,whichsheconsideredchallengingandhardtobeputintopracticeformostcouples.Sherecommendedthatifpeoplearefeelingneglectedintheirrelationship,theyneedtorespectfullylettheirpartnersknowtheirfeeling.“Communicationisalwaysthebestandthemostefficientway,”shesaid.1、WhatisGao’sfeelingwhenenteringtherestaurantwithherboyfriend?A.DisappointedB.ExpectantC.AnnoyedD.Uneasy2、WhichofthefollowingmayLinYuanagreewith?A.Gao’sboyfriendisaddictedtoplayinggamesB.MostcouplescankeepelectronicsoutofbedroomsC.PartnersshouldcommunicatemoretounderstandeachotherbetterD.Couplesshouldstopusingelectronicstoavoidtheproblemmentionedabove3、WhywasthecaseofAmandaGaomentioned?A.Toexplainwhothe“thirdparty”isB.TostresstheimportanceofelectronicdevicesC.ToencourageadvisorstotalkaboutthecaseD.Tointroducethephenomenaofexcessivelydependingonelectronics4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Aredeviceskillingromance?B.HowtobeatsmartphoneC.TheromanticstoryofMissGaoD.TherelationshipbetweenmanandsmartphoneBImaginebeinggiventheopportunitytowakeuptolions,eatyourmealswithmonkeys,andevenshareyourbathwithbears,allfromthecomfortofauniquenewlodgingexperience.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeopeneditsdoorsinJanuary2015,whichwassetupinanefforttoeducatevisitorsaboutaidingthesurvivalofmanyoftheworld'sendangeredspecies.“It'sgreatfortheanimals;they'regoingtogetmorespace.It'sgreatfortheviewingpublic;they'regoingtogetmorethingstosee.Itwillbegreatfortourismandjustforthelocalcommunity,”saidRichardTindale,theownerandoperator.SpreadingacrossthreelocationsintheNationalZoo,the18rooms,whichrangefromgiraffetreehousestojunglebungalows,offerafantasticexperiencewithwildlife.TheGiraffeTreehouseTheGiraffeTreehouseissetamongthegiraffeenclosures(圍場(chǎng)),andtheJungleBungalowsareluxuriousindividualsuiteswhicharenexttoeitherlion,cheetah(獵豹),brownbear,orMalaysiansunbearenclosures.TheUshakaHouseHousingupto26people,theUshakaHouseisbuiltaroundthemonkeyenclosureandhasabuiltinaquariumwhichoffersprivateviewsofsomeofthezoo'ssharks.TheBurleyGriffinHouseOnlymetersfromtheedgeofLakeBurleyGriffin,theindoorandoutdoorentertainingareashavesplendidviewsacrossthelaketoBlackMountain.TheSharkHouseTheSharkHousehasitsownlittlejetty(碼頭)anditcomesoutoverthesharktankhereandsothepeoplewhostayintheroomwillbeabletogototheirbedroomandpattheshark.LocationLocatedintheheartofAustralia'spoliticalcapital,theJamalaWildlifeLodgeattheNationalZooandAquariumisjusttenminutesfromCanberra'scentralBusinessDistrict.1、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheJamalaWildlifeLodge?A.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeliesintheheartofCanberra.B.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgehasaverylonghistory.C.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeisoutsidetheNationalZoo.D.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgehasaltogether26houses.2、IfatouristwantstovisitLakeBurleyGriffin,he'dbetterchoose________.A.TheGiraffeTreehouse B.TheUshakaHouseC.TheBurleyGriffinHouse D.TheSharkHouse3、Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A.a(chǎn)ttractmoretouriststovisittheNationalZooB.introducetheJamalaWildlifeLodgeinAustraliaC.raisepeople'sawarenessofprotectinganimalsD.offervisitorsanopportunitytoplaywithsharks第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Conservationistsarebreeding(飼養(yǎng))lionsintheSouthernAfricannationofZimbabwe.Thewildlifeexpertshopetoincreasethelionpopulationtokeepthegreatcatsfrom1.Insomeareas,lionsandhumanbeingsare2controlofland.Researchersbelievesomethingmustbedonequicklyto3theanimals.TheAfricanLionandEnvironmentalResearchTrust(ALERT)hasmorethan1004initsbreedingprogram.AntelopeParkFarmisoneoftwositesALERToperatesinZimbabwe.GaryJonesheadstheAntelopeParkFarm.HesaysALERThasbecomeinvolved5asharpdropinthenumberoflions.Hisgroupbelievesthishasbeen6mainlybyhumans.Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear.Thelionshave7landonwhichtolive.GaryJonessaysthedecreaseinthelionpopulationaffectsthewhole8.HeaddsthatotherAfricannationsarealsoseeingthe9effectsofthis.Therearecountries,10incentralandnorthAfrica,wherethelionpopulationhasreacheda(n)11level.Burundi,acountryofeast-centralAfrica,forinstance,doesnothavelionsinitsnationalparks.It12wantstohavelionsreintroducedbackintoitsnationalparks.Thereasonisthatwhenyoutakethelionoutoftheequation(平衡),suddenlyyougetall13thingsstarthappeningwiththebalanceof14.Forexample,yougettoomanyprey(獵物)species,likegiraffesandzebras.TheUnitedNations’FoodandAgricultureOrganizationsays15animalsarethreatenedwhenfarmerstryto16theirplantsoranimals.ReneCzudekworksfortheUNagency.Hesayshisorganizationhas17ahuman-wildlifetoolkit(成套工具)thatsomecountriesareusingtoreduce18betweenhumanandwildlife.“Infactthetoolkitisakindofinstrumentthatextensionworkerscanusewiththe19—explaintothemhowwildlifebehaves,andthenshowthemwhattheriskybehaviorsare,andhowtheyshould20theirfieldsaccordingly,”Mr.Czudeksaid.1、A.disappearing B.a(chǎn)ttacking C.changing D.a(chǎn)rriving2、A.waitingfor B.cheeringfor C.competingfor D.lookingfor3、A.train B.observe C.catch D.save4、A.giraffes B.lions C.zebras D.a(chǎn)ntelopes5、A.insteadof B.becauseof C.inplaceof D.inspiteof6、A.known B.studied C.caused D.prevented7、A.less B.worse C.more D.better8、A.environment B.background C.industry D.position9、A.immediate B.possible C.magical D.disastrous10、A.usually B.finally C.gradually D.particularly11、A.a(chǎn)cceptable B.worrying C.reasonable D.necessary12、A.frequently B.simply C.naturally D.desperately13、A.small B.similar C.strange D.ideal14、A.nature B.body C.power D.trade15、A.live B.wild C.large D.trapped16、A.protect B.move C.use D.improve17、A.putupwith B.caughtupwith C.comeupwith D.keptupwith18、A.pressure B.distance C.speed D.conflict19、A.farmers B.workers C.gardeners D.experts20、A.clear B.water C.find D.plan第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoufondthatmuchofyouronlinecommunicationhasbeenreplacedbyemojis(表情符號(hào))?Has"HappyBirthday"becomeacake1.lightedcandles?Sincetheywereinventedinthe1990sinJapan,emojis,meaning“picturecharacters",2.(occupy)theworldAccordingtoaUK-basedmobiletechnologycompany,6billionemojis3.(use)intextmessagesaresentaroundtheworldeverydaythroughsmartphonesThat’swhyforthefirsttimeOxfordDictionary’sWordoftheYearisemojiEmojisareregardedasanewkindof4.(express)Behindthepopularityofemojisistheriseofyoungpeople5.welcomenewtechnologyandnew6.(invention)Sothereasonwhyyoungpeopleaswellasotherslovetoemojiisthattheyshowmeaning7.(beautiful)Whenyoungpeopleareaskedwhatmakesthegenerationunique,8.put“technologyuse“firstNowemojisareinmuch9.(wide)usethanwrittenwordsAs10.result,peoplebegantodoubtwhetherithasmadeupatoolargepartinouronlinecommunication第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的同下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限

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