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202591000anamountof+不可數(shù)名 許aflockofsheep)一群(羊ahandfulof一把,少量的,少數(shù)(修飾(不)可alarge(great/hugenumberofalargequantityof許多(修飾(不)可數(shù)名詞=largequantitiesalargesumofmoney注意:alargesumofamassof大量,許多(修飾(不)可數(shù)名詞massesof大量,許多(修飾(不)可數(shù)名詞apacketofaseriesofavarietyofaccountfor解釋(說明/是)…(數(shù)量,比例上)accusesbofsth指控某人為accusesbofdoingsthactasactforactin在…acton/upon根據(jù)…行事;對…有作用,有影actout把…actup調(diào)皮,搗亂;(機(jī)器等)adapt(oneself)to(doing)(使自己)適應(yīng)(做)=adjust(oneself)to(doing)
addtoadduptoaddup把...addto…把…增加到…中,給…增加/添admitof容許,有…afterthat于是.agreeonsth就…agreetodosth同意做某事 agreetosth贊同某人的建議agreetoaplan同意某個計劃agreetothedecision同意這個決定agreetotheirproposalagreetosuggestionagreewithallowforsb/sth將…計算在內(nèi),allowofsth容許…amounttoanswerbackanswerfor對…(否)代表…answertosb(forsth)向某人(為某事)apartfrom除…都,除…apologisetosbfor(doing)appealtosb對…有吸引力,引起某人的興趣applyfor比較:applytoappointsbas…任命某人當(dāng)aproveofstharguesbintodoingstharguesboutofdoingstharguewithsbabout/over為某事和某人爭論(辯arisefrom…/outof…由…引起,因…armsb/oneselfwithsth用某物武裝某人(自己arriveatsth達(dá)成(協(xié)議等,做出(決定等),得出(結(jié)論等)=reacharriveatanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議arriveatadecision做出決定arriveataconclusion得出結(jié)論asaconsequence(result)作為(…的)結(jié)果,由于…asaconsequenceasaresult.(作為)askaboutaskaftersbassistsbin/withassistsbtodosth=assistsbindoingassociateAwithBABatone’sowncharge(expense)atrandomattheopening(closing)ceremonyofattherateof以……attachto加在…
attempttodosth?attendawedding參加婚禮attendafuneral參加葬禮attendthelecture參加講座attendaclass上課attendschooluniversity)上學(xué),讀書(上大學(xué))attendthemeeting出席會議attendtoawaketosthbackoutofsth)比較:breakone’sappointmentcryoff食言,breakone’sappointmentbackupbase(build)sthon/upon把…建立在…behave)todowithsb/sth關(guān)于;與…beaddictedtobeaimedatbeamazedat為……beanxiousabout…為…而憂慮/著急/beanxiousforbearmedwith以…beashamedof…感到羞愧/beassociatedwith與…beawardedaNobelPrizebeawareofbebased(built)on/upon…以…為根據(jù)(基礎(chǔ)bebentonsth/doingsthbeboredtotears/deathbeburdenedwithsth負(fù)擔(dān)著…,擔(dān)負(fù)著becaughtin突然/becaughtinarainbecaughtinatrafficjambecaughtintheearthquakebechargedwithbecomposedof由…組成/對比:becomposedof由…組成/consistof由…組成/beconcernedabout/for/為…而憂慮/著急/擔(dān)心;對…關(guān)切/關(guān)注/beconfidentin在…beconnectedto與…becontenttodosth比較:bedelightedtodosthbecontentwith對…感到滿意,滿足于becuriousabout對…h(huán)avethecuriosityabout對…bedeterminedtodo決心做determinedecidetodosth決心做bedevotedtodoing)sthbedevotedtosbbediagnosedwithbedividedby…被…bedividedon…對于…beduetodosth預(yù)定/bedyingforsth./bedyingtodosth渴望,極想比較:beeagerfor…=longfor…
bedyingfor…渴望得到beeagerfor渴望得到longfor…渴望得到bedyingfor…渴望得到beeagertodosthbeeagertodosthbeeffectivein在……beequipped具有,裝有…設(shè)備,為…befamiliarwith對…bein(the)chargebeincontactwith與…beinpossessionof持有,擁有,占有,beinsb’spossession被某人占有/=beinthepossessionofbeintendedforbejealousofbejudgedby靠…bemyguestbenotoneselfbeopen對…開放,易于接受,經(jīng)不起(誘惑beopposedtobeoutforsthbeouttodosthberelatedto與…有關(guān)/聯(lián)系;與…有親戚關(guān)berememberedbesetin以…besupposedtodosthbesuretodosth一定,必定(會做或發(fā)生務(wù)必(去做某事betoblame(forsth)betrappedby被……beuncertainofabout對……bewillingtodo=liketodobe/getboredwithdoingsth對…bear/keepinmindthat…記住,把…bear/keepsthinmind記住,把…becomeofsb/sth某人、物)beginassthbeginwith以…behaveoneselfbelieveinsb/sthbelieveitornotbelongtobendone’smind/effortstosth比較:bendover彎腰,俯身;buryoneselfinsthbenefitfrom從…吸取教訓(xùn),從…=profitby/beyond(without)compareblamesbforsthblamesthonsb/sth把…歸咎于blockoff(用路障)blockone’sway/exit
blockone’sviewblockout擋住,遮?。ü饩€或聲音忘掉,抹去(不愉快的事blocksthup塞住,封?。?、洞blowoutblowup爆炸,炸毀;給…放大(照片);breakaway(fromsb/sth)掙脫;脫離;breakdown(機(jī)器等)(和談等)(身體)(化學(xué))分解;把…breakintobreakinbreakonsthbreakoff斷開,折斷,停頓,中斷,breakoutofsth逃離(某地),擺脫(某狀況breakout(戰(zhàn)爭,瘟疫等)突然爆發(fā),breakthrough突破;breakupwithsb與…breakup破碎,打碎;散開,解散,bringback把…送回,歸還;使回憶起bringdownbringin提出(新法案);引進(jìn),請來;賺得,掙(錢bringonbringoutbringsb/sthforthbringsthaboutbringsthforward將(時間或日期)bringsthonsb使某人遭受不愉快的事給某人招致(不快bringsthtolight揭露(發(fā)),bringtobringup提出(討論等);bring/callsthtomind使)想起,(使)bring/putsthtoanend=bring/putanendtobuildup建立;增進(jìn)(健康鍛煉(身體);bumpintosbbumpsboffbumpsthupburdensbwithsth使某人負(fù)擔(dān)著/擔(dān)負(fù)著burndown(火勢)burndown…totheground把…burnup燒毀,燒掉burststh)openburstinonsb/sthburstintotears突然大哭起來burstintoflames突然燃燒起來burstintolaughter突然大笑起來burstinto闖進(jìn),突然破門而入
突然…burstin闖入,突然破門而入burstoutdoingsth突然開始做某事burstoutlaughing突然開始大笑起來burstoutcrying突然開始大哭起來burstout大聲喊叫;(戰(zhàn)爭,疾病)buryoneselfinsthbyappointmentbymeansofdoing)sth通過,借助于…calculatethedistance計算出……callatsp火車)???,停留;拜訪(某地callback叫…回來;(給某人)callfor需要,要求;去接(某人)callincalloff把…callon/upon拜訪(某人);號召,callout大聲叫嚷,叫喊;召喚…callup給某人打電話,使回憶起,使想起calmsb)down使)canceloutcareaboutcarefor照顧;喜歡,想要(否定句/疑問句carryaboutcarryaway(常用被動)使興奮,carrybackcarryoff贏得,獲得;掠去,carryonwithsth繼續(xù)做=carrysthonsth繼續(xù)做carryondoingsth繼續(xù)做carryout貫徹,執(zhí)行,進(jìn)行(實驗carryoutapromise履行諾言carryoutaplan執(zhí)行計劃carryoutanorder執(zhí)行命令carryoutasurvey進(jìn)行調(diào)查carryoutanexperiment進(jìn)行實驗carrysbbacktosthcarrysbthroughsth)carrysththroughcashachequecastawaycast/throwlighton/uponcatchatcatchone’sbreathcatchone’seye/attentioncatchon受歡迎,變得流行(時髦catchontosthcatchsbdoingsthcatchsightofcatchuponsth用額外時間)了解(已發(fā)生的事catchupwithcatch/takefire
catch(take/get)holdofcausedamageto對…change(turn)(AintoB(A)changeAforBAchangeone’smindchargesbwith(doing)chargesthwith使某事物充滿…(情感checkin在旅館,機(jī)場等)checkoffcheckoncheckout結(jié)賬退房,辦清手續(xù)后離開cheersb/sth)up(使)(使)cheersbon為…classify…into…把……分類成clean(sth)upcleansbout耗盡,用光(某人的)錢;cleansthdown徹底打掃,使…cleansthoffsth)把…刷掉/clearawayclearoff離開,逃離,逃跑,(云霧)clearout把…清空,清理,丟掉;clearthetableclearthewayforsth為…清除障礙,?clearup)轉(zhuǎn)晴;變干凈;整理;解決,消除clearupamystery解開謎團(tuán)clearupdifficultyclearupmisunderstandingclosedown停(歇)業(yè),關(guān)(倒)closeinonsb/sth)為了進(jìn)攻)逼近,closein(白晝)逐漸變短天氣)closeoffcloseup傷口)愈合;(尤指臨時)關(guān)門停業(yè)?collectone’sthoughts盡力)鎮(zhèn)定下來collectoneself(盡力)鎮(zhèn)定下來combine…with…把…和…comegotoruin=fallintocomeaboutcomeacrosswithsthcomeacrosscomealongcomearound/roundcomearound/roundtospcomeat撲向,襲擊;考慮,思考;得到,comebackcomebycomedowntocomedownwith付出,出(錢);得,感染上(病comedowncomedowntosbcomeinto+名詞進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)如:comeintoaction
comeintobeing/existence開始存在,產(chǎn)生,comeintoeffect/force開始生效,comeintofashioncomeintooperation開始運轉(zhuǎn),實施,生效comeintopower/office當(dāng)權(quán),執(zhí)政comeintosight/view映入眼簾,看見comeintouse開始使用comeoffitcomeoff(計劃等)成功;舉行,發(fā)生;脫落comeof是…的后代,出身于…;是…的結(jié)comeon/uponsb偶然遇見,comeon趕快,加油,加把勁;得了吧;comeout(日月星等)comeover=comeovercometoadecision做出決定cometoanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論cometoanunderstanding達(dá)成諒解cometoastop/anend停止/cometodosth開始(認(rèn)識,理解cometounderstandcometoknowcometorealizecometolightcometooneselfcometolifecometotermswith…cometo總計,共計;達(dá)到…的地步,歸結(jié)為cometruecomeuptosth達(dá)到(某點),comeupwith想出,找出,comeup走近,上來;長出,comeuptosbcommenton/upon…對…commitsuicidecommittheacrimecompare…to…把...比作…,把…與…進(jìn)行compare…with/to…把…與…comparenoteswith和…交換意見/comparedto/with…與…complainof抱怨consistinconsistof由…組成/contributeto有利于,貢獻(xiàn),捐款給,為…convincesbofsth使某人相信/信服convincesbtodosth說服/cooloff/down使)變涼,countonsb/sthcountsbincountsbout
crossone’sfingers交叉手指(表祝福crossone’smindcrossout/offcryoffcryoutforcryoutcurrentaffairscurriculumvitae=CVn.簡歷,個人履歷cutdowncutinlinecutin超出搶道;cutinonsb/sth打斷(談話),插嘴;(馬達(dá))cutoff切/割/砍/剪/掉;停止,中斷(供給)cutout剪裁;刪除;停止做(使用,食用(馬達(dá))cutthecostof…降低……cutthrough開辟(通道cutup切碎,剁碎;使傷心/datefrom=datebackdealinsth經(jīng)營,買賣(某產(chǎn)品dealsthout分發(fā),分配;給予(判決,處罰decideon/uponsthdeclareagainstdeclarefordedicatesth/oneselfto(doing)把…致力于…對比:devoteoneself/sthto(doing把…致力于…,獻(xiàn)身于delightindoing)sth以…deliveraspeech/lecturedependon/uponitthat…請相信dependon/uponsbtodo=dependon/uponsbdoingdependon/upon依靠,依賴;相信,由…決定,取決于=trust(in)=havetrustrelyondesposeofsb/sth去掉,消除,銷毀,devoteoneself/sthto(doing)把…致力于…,獻(xiàn)身于dieaway聲音,燈光)逐漸減弱,逐漸消失比較:wearoff逐漸消失,逐漸停止diedown逐漸變?nèi)?(聲音情緒等)dieof因……而死,死于(情感因素)dieofillness因疾病而死,死于疾病dieofhunger因饑餓而死,死于(饑餓dieofgrief因悲傷而死,死于(悲傷diedieoffdieout物種)滅絕,絕種;(觀念,習(xí)俗)differfrom不同于,與…differin在…(方面)dipinto瀏覽;把手伸進(jìn)…里(取東西disapproveofsthdisgreewith不同意,
distinguishAfromdistinguishbetweenAandB區(qū)別/AdivideAfromBABdividesth.among/between…在…divide divide…into…把…docausedamageto損害,對…doawaywith廢除,取消,結(jié)束;干掉,dogoodtosb/dosbdoharmtosbdosb.harm)dosb.afavor/doafavorforsb.dothebeddotheroomdothedishesdoup扣好(紐扣),系上(鞋帶doupone’sshoes/hair系好鞋帶/doupthebuttondowithout沒有…沒有…dowithdrawbackdrawin天黑得)漸早,(白晝)drawnear即將來臨,就要來臨,逼近drawon時光)漸漸過去,荏苒;動用,drawout天黑得)漸晚,(白晝)drawup擬定,起草;(車)dreamupdressdowndressupdrinktosb/sth為…driveawaydriveoffdrivesbmad(crazy/insane)dropback/behind(sb)落后,落在…dropinatspdropinonsbdropoff減少,降低;小睡;dropouteatouteatupeditsthoutofsth)從書,節(jié)目中)endup)with以…endinsth以…(結(jié)果)告終;以…endupdoingsthenquireinquire)aboutsb/sthenquireinqurieaftersbenquireinqurie)intosthenqurie(inquire)sthofexistin存在于facethemusicfaceupto敢于正視(困難或不快之事fallapart
fallbackon/uponfallbackfallill/asleep/silent生病/睡著/fallinwith與…fallintoruinsfallinto陷入(某種狀態(tài));開始(交談,討論等fallofffallon/upon責(zé)任)落在…身上,由…falloutfallover被…fallthroughfalltodoingsthfalltopiecesfasten/tieto…把…栓/別在…feastonsth宴飲,盡情地享受feedonsth(動物)以…比較:feedon喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)(人作主語feelblue/downfeelone’sway比較:fightone’sway掙扎著前進(jìn),fightback忍住,(情感fightbackagainstsb/sth奮力抵抗,figureoutfillsth)upwithsth充滿,裝滿,填滿比較:fillwithsth(使)填滿,充滿,裝滿fillin/out填寫(表格findfaultwithsb/sth對…findoutfinish(up)withsth以…fitinfitinwithsb/sth(與…)合得來,fixadate/timeforsth為…確定日期/fixonsb/sthfixsbup(withsth)fixsthonsth集中(注意力/目光/思想等)fixsthupforgetaboutforgetit沒關(guān)系,算了吧;休息,不可能;franklyspeakinggain指經(jīng)過努力而取得有價值或想要的東西,如成就,經(jīng)驗,榮譽(yù)等。引申為“增加”,“到達(dá)gainconfidence增加信心gainstrength增加力量gainexperiencet增加經(jīng)驗gainweight增加體重getsth)acrosstosb)使…)被(某人)把…getaboutaroundgetaheadofsb)getalongon)進(jìn)展,getalong(on)withsthgetalong(on)withsb
getaround/round說服,把…getatgetaway(fromgetdowntodoing)sthgetdowngetinto養(yǎng)成(某種習(xí)慣getingetitgetoutof逃避,擺脫;戒除;拋棄(習(xí)慣getoutgetover從疾?。ㄕ痼@等)getridofgetthroughtosbgetthroughtosth進(jìn)入(下階段比getthrough(with)sth?getthrough(考試等)通過;接通電話getthroughtosb使被理解,使明白(幫助…)getup起身,站起;(使)giveawaygiveback歸還giveingiveintosb/sthgiveoff發(fā)出,放出(光,熱,氣味giveout用完,耗盡;分發(fā),givesbacall/ringgivesb.aheavyblowgiveupgive/lendsbahelpinghandglanceatglareatgoalongwaytowarddoinggoabout走動,(消息等)goaboutdoingsth著手做,goafter追趕,跟在某人后面;追求,goagainst對某人不利;違背,違反,goahead好,干,(進(jìn))行(對請求表示同意走在前面,goalong繼續(xù);進(jìn)展,goaround/roundto(togoaround/round旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)動;goatgoaway走開,離開;離家外出(尤指度假gobackongoback(to…)goblank大腦)goby(時間)godown下沉,沉沒;下降,
gofor適用于某人/物;去取某物;選擇某物;goinfor參加(考試,競gointogooffwithgooff爆炸;(鈴)goon時間)過去,流逝;進(jìn)行,發(fā)生;goon(make/take)avoyage(togoone’sownwaygoout(燈)goovergothroughwithsthgothrough經(jīng)歷/受;仔細(xì)查看,goup上升,上漲;被興建,被建造;被炸毀/gowithsth與…相匹配gowithoutsayinggowithout沒有…而勉強(qiáng)應(yīng)付,沒有…gowrong機(jī)器)發(fā)生故障,出毛病;growintogrowoutof產(chǎn)生于,handsthintosb)提交,呈交,handsthouttosb)給予(建議,懲罰等handsthover(tosb)把…h(huán)and/passsthdowntosb)hangabout/aroundhangbackhangontosth緊緊抓住;保留,不賣掉,hangon(逆境中)hangout(俚語)hanguphave(got)sthonhaveago(atsth/atdoing嘗試,試圖(做某事haveaneyefor對…有鑒賞力/眼力/havesomething/alottodo比較:havenothingtodowith與..helpsb)out幫助某人擺脫(困境holdback攔阻,阻擋;抑制,控制(感情等holddown壓制,控制;保住(工作,職位holdoffholdonto抓緊,不放開;保住,不送(不賣)holdone’sbreathholdon(困境中)holdout伸出;維持;堅持;抱有(希望holdoverholdsb/sthinhigh/low
holdup支撐住;舉起,抬起;阻礙,搶劫;舉出(例子holdwithsth否定句,疑問句)同意,holddoingsth(否定句,疑問句)同意,holdkeep/stick)toimpressonsbinawhisperinadditioninruinsinvain徒然白費力氣insistondoing)sthintendsthfor…把某物供給…intendtodosthinvolvesbinsth把某人牽涉(扯)joinbattle(withsb)開始(與某人)joinhands(withsb)與某人拉起手,攜手合作,聯(lián)合,joininsth(/doingsth)參加,加入(活動joinup(withsb)joinupjokewithsbaboutsthjudgesb/sth(tojudgingfrom/by從…判斷,根據(jù)…keep(sb/sth)offkeepaneyeonsb/sth照看,留神,keepaneyeopen/outfor密切注意,keepatsthkeepdown限制,控制,降低,keepoffsth回避某話題;阻擋,避免吃(喝)keepongoodterms(with(同某人)keeponkeepoutofsth)keeppacewithsb/sth與…與…keepsbfrom(doingsthkeepsb/sthoutofsth使不卷入某事,使置身于…keepsthback抑制(感情/淚水等);keepsthfromsb不將某事告訴某人,瞞著某keepsthtooneself不將…把…keepto不偏離(主題),keepup維持,保持;使熬夜/不睡覺;(天氣)knockabout/aroundknockdown撞倒,擊倒,knockover;拆毀,拆掉(建筑物knockoff停止,中斷;下班,收工;降價,knockon/at敲門(窗等knockout使昏睡,使失去知覺;knowsbbysightknowsbinsideout對…比較:knowsbverywell
large(great/hugenumbersoflaughatsb/sth嘲笑,譏笑;因…laughsthoff對…layaside把…laydown放下;制定,規(guī)定;辭(職),laydownone’sarmslayofflayout鋪開,展開;安排;布置,策劃;花(錢laysthin/up貯存,貯備(食物leadto=resultinleaveoff漏掉,未包括在內(nèi);leaveout省去,刪除;遺漏;忽略,leavesb/sthbehind把…拋在后面leavesthasideleave/letsbaloneleave/letsthaloneletaloneletdownletin讓…進(jìn)來,進(jìn)(水/氣letoff發(fā)射(槍炮),放(焰火放過,對…letonletout泄露;讓…出去;放掉(水,空氣);letup減輕,減弱;送進(jìn),放松(努力letussaylet’ssay譬如說,比方說,lieabout(東西)四處亂放,(人)liebehind是…的(潛在)liedownliein在于,(問題)所在,睡懶覺,lieup長期)liftoff(火箭等)發(fā)射,起飛,lightsth)up點根煙吸起來;點燃,linesb/sthup使站成一對,使排列成一行l(wèi)inkuplistenout)forsth留心聽(某種聲音),listenin(on/tosth)listentosb/sthliveonliveonsth以…為生,靠…liveoutlivethrough經(jīng)歷…liveuptoone’sliveuptosthlocksth)uplookahead(tosth)lookatlookback(onsth)lookinonsb)(到某人處)lookintosthlookon/uponsb/sthas…把…看作lookon
looksbinthelookthroughsthlooktosbforsthlooktosbtodosthlookuptosblookuplookupfromsth抬頭看;拜訪,看望;查閱(找looseconductlosebreakcontactwith與…losecontrolbeoutofcontrolloseheartloseit禁不?。扌Φ龋?;loseone’sbreath對比:outofbreathloseoneselfinsthloseout(在比或競中)失敗,輸?shù)舯蝗oseouttosb/sthlose/keepone’stemper(withmajorinsthmakeboth)endsmeetmake(it)up(withmake(leave/create)agoodimpression(on(給某人)makeafoolofsb=foolsbmakeajokeofaboutsthmakea/no/some/muchmakebelievethat…)makecontactwith與……makefor向…走去/makeitbigmakeit成功;makeittosp能夠出席(到場);規(guī)定(時間makelightofsth輕視,對…makemuch/littleof認(rèn)為…重要,重視;makeoffwithsth搶走,偷走,攜…makeoffmakeone’sway(to/towardsmakeoneselfathomemakeout填寫,開列;看出,理解,明白;聲稱,把…說成makesenseofsthmakesensemakesthfromsth由…=bemademakesthofsth用…=bemademakesthoutofsth用做成把改制makesthover(tosb/sth)maketheadjustmentto…適應(yīng)makethebest/mostofmaketoward(s)向…移動,朝…
makeupformakeupone’smindmakeup組成,構(gòu)成;虛構(gòu),makewayforsb/sth給…make…into…把…制成…;把…轉(zhuǎn)變成marchon繼續(xù)行進(jìn),快速經(jīng)過;向…matchupto與…meanbusinessmeanonharm/notmeananymeanwellmeetone’seyesmeetup(withsb)(按照安排)meetwithsb和某人會晤;(sth)遭遇,經(jīng)歷比較:meetsb接某人mindout(forsth)mindyourownbusinessmind/watchyourminorinsth輔修;兼修;missouton錯過(機(jī)會),misssb/sthout不包括…mistakesb/sthforsb/sth把…錯當(dāng)成multiply…by乘以neversaydie別氣餒,別泄氣,notfeeloneselfnottoworrynotedownobjecttosb/(doing)sthoccupysb(in)doingsth/withoccurtosbopenupoperateonoweitto…that…owesthtosb/owesb把…歸功于…;欠某人(錢等pack(sth)up打包行李,放棄,辭掉;停止工作,pardonme什么,passas/forsb/sthpassaway=passonpassby(sb/sth)路過,經(jīng)過(…旁邊passoff(疼痛)passonfromonegenerationtothepassoutpassoverpasssthdownpasssthon(tosb)把…傳給/遞給passthrough路過,通過;經(jīng)歷(受payacallatsp.訪問(payacallonsb.拜訪(某人payavisittosb/sp=paysb/spapaybackpayoff還清(債務(wù));
payoutpayuppickoffpickonsb/sth找…的岔子;挑中,pickone’spocketpickoutpickupspeedpickup拾起,撿起;(偶然)獲得(知識等)用車接(人),搭載(乘客)piecetogetherplaceanorderforplanoutplayajokeonsb=playatrickonplugone's pointoutpointtoprovideforprovidesthforsb=providesbwithpullapart分開,拉開(打架的人或動物pullbackpulldownpullin(火車)進(jìn)站,(船)賺(大錢);比較:pullout(火車)pulloff贏得,成功;(車)pullonpulloneselftogether使自己鎮(zhèn)定自若(冷靜pulloutof火車)駛出;(使)pullout(火車)駛出;(使)pullsbup把……往上拉,把……pullthrough(使)pulltogetherpulluppushsth)over(使車船等)pushone’swaypushopenputanendtosth結(jié)束putasideputatputaway把…putbackputby=putasideputdown寫下,記下;放下;鎮(zhèn)壓,putforward推薦,建議;提出,將…提;撥快,把…putin花費,耗費(時間等putoff
putonweightputout熄滅,撲滅,關(guān)掉;生產(chǎn),出版,廣播,putsbupputsb/sthtotestputsthintooperationputthrough完成;(電話用語)把...接通puttogether把…putupwithput…intopractice把…put…intouse把…quarrelwithsbabout/overraiseone’sspiritsrangefromAtoB從A到B之間變動(化)rangebetweenAand(化rankhighlow排名高/rankthirdreactagainstreacttosth對…reactwith與…readabout/ofreadbetweenthelinesreadone’sreasonwithsbrefertosb/sthas…稱某人/物為refertorelatetosb/sth涉及,與…remembermetosbremindsbof/aboutsthremindsbtodosthreplyto回答,答復(fù);回應(yīng),對…reston/upon基于,以…resultfromresultinreturntonormalringoffringoutrisecometofameriskdoingsthriskone’slife(todo冒著生命危險(做某事roundsthoffroundup將…聚攏起來,使聚集;圍捕,ruinsthbringsthtoruin使…ruleout排除(可能性),runacrosssb/sth偶然遇見(看見=comeacross/meet…by=happentorunafterrunawayfromschool=dropoutofrunawayfromruninto偶然遇見,碰到;撞到…runoff(液體)溢出,流出;復(fù)印,
runout(ofsth)runoverrushsboffone’sfeetrushthroughsaveone’slifesearchforsb/sthsearchsb/spseetoit)that=makeseeaboutsthseesbthroughsth幫助某人度過seethrough把…seetosthseekadvice/helpfrom/ofseekafterseekforseekoutsellsthoffsendin寄去(處理);呈送(報sendoffsendout分發(fā),散發(fā);發(fā)出(光,信號,聲音)sendsbdown判某人入獄;開除,sendsignalsby通過……setaboutdoingsthsetaboutdoing)sbsetaside留出,擱/setbacksetfiretoset…onfire)放火燒,setfootin/onsetforthsetin(疾病,壞天氣等)setoff出發(fā),引發(fā),激起,setone’smindtodosth.setout出發(fā),動身setouttodosth開始,;安排,擺放,陳列;setsail(from/for)setsbdown讓某人下車;寫下,制定,規(guī)定(規(guī)則,原則setsthaside把…放到一邊(擱到一旁832.setup建立,設(shè)立,創(chuàng)建;安裝,調(diào)試為…settleanargument解決關(guān)于……settledownsettleforsettlein使)習(xí)慣(環(huán)境等)settleupshowoffshowup出現(xiàn),出席,露面;使難堪,shutsth)down(使)停業(yè),倒閉,關(guān)閉,shutsb/sthoff(fromsth)使與…隔離(絕
shutup(使)住口,(使)閉嘴;把…signforsignin/signsbin簽到/signoff結(jié)束寫信;(廣播或電視)signout/signsbout簽退/signup(forsth)sitabout/aroundsitbacksitbysitdownsitinon旁聽(課程),列席(會議sitoutsitthrough坐到(會議等)sleepinsmoothaway消除,排除(障礙克服(困難smoothsthover消除,緩和(矛盾sortoutspeakforsb代/代表某人講話;為…speakhighlyofspeakill/wellof說某人的壞話/speakup大聲地說;(forsb/sth)為…辯護(hù)speakupforsb/sth為…辯護(hù)specializeinsthspringfrom突然出現(xiàn);起源于,由…springupstandby袖手旁觀;支持,和…standfor(否)standin(forsb)代替,頂替(某人standoutstandtheteststandupforsbstanduptosb/sth經(jīng)得起(檢驗,審查等stayaway(fromstayinstayoutofsth不介入,不干涉;避開,stayoutstealaglance/look(at偷偷看…stepupsticksth)outofsth)stickaround不走開,呆在原地(附近stickatsthstickbysbstickbysth信守,遵守,貫徹(承諾,計劃等stickoutsticksthdownsticktosth堅持做某事;維持,固守,stickupforsb/sthstickupstickwithsb/sthstruggleone’swaysufferfromsuityourselfswitchoff
switchonswitchovertakegreat)painstodosthtake…for認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然(不成問題takeaftersb外貌,行為)像(某人),與…takeapart拆卸,拆開,拆散(機(jī)器等takecare(that…/todosth)takecare(告別用語)takechargeoftakedown拆掉,拆除,拆卸;寫下,takein留宿,收容;欺騙;吸入,吞入takeitthattakemeasures/stepstodotakenoteof注意到;將…銘記在心比較:takenotes做筆記,做記錄takenoticeoftakeone’stime(todosth)takeon雇/聘用;呈現(xiàn),takeover接收,接管;占上風(fēng),takepossessionof持有,擁有,占有,takesb.bythe takesb.inone’sarmstakesb/sthbysurprisetakesheltertakesthasitcomestakesthintoaccounttakeaccountofsthtakesthintoconsiderationtaketo(doing)sthtaketurns(todosth/doingsth)takeuparmstakeup從事,開始學(xué),talkback(tosb)talksbinto/outoftalksb/sthdowntalksb/sthuptalksthov
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