2024屆江蘇省蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)模擬試題（二模）附答案

2024屆江蘇省蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)檢測(cè)模擬試題（二模）

第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Bentleywaswanderingthroughthetrees.Theairsmelledoforangesallaroundhim.Hedidn't

likethathisfamilyateorangesallthetime.Sometimes,hewantedto]themforweeks.

Hewishedhisfamilycouldgrowsomethingforhisfavouritedip(調(diào)味醬).Hismouth_2

justthinkingabouthisfavouritedip.

"Mom,whydowehavetohaveorangeseveryday?"Bentleyasked.

"Well,3wegrowthem,thereareplentyaround,"hismomreplied.

"Doeseverykideatasmanyorangesaswedo?"heasked.

"No,surelynot.Therearepartsoftheworldthatdon'thavethe4ofweatherthat

orangesgrowin.We*reactuallyvery5!”

"Sosomekidsdon'teatorangesatall?"

"Weactuallysendorangesallovertheworld,sothatifpeoplecan*t6theirownoranges,

theycanstillbuyandeatthem,"saidMom.

nSopeopletransportfoodallovertheworld?IstherefoodthatIlikebutdoesn'tgrowhere?"

"Thereisonethinginthedipyoulike,artichokes,"repliedMom.

"Ineverknew!"criedoutBentley."What7?”

"Plentyofthings!Foodandproductsmovethesame8.Peoplemovethemselvestoo."

nWow!Ineverthoughtaboutwhereallourfoodcomesfrom.It'samazing,"Bentleysaid.

"Pmgladyouasked.Pmsorryyouare9ofeatingorangesallthetime,butIhopenowit

makessensewhywedo."

"Yes,butI10mighttakeabreakfromthemeveryonceinawhile.MaybeI'lltryto

growmyownartichokes!HBentleyreplied.

Momlaughedandsaid,nSure,honey.Nowlet'sgoandmakedinner."

()1.A.enjoyB.avoidC.acceptD.limit

()2.A.openedB.closedC.wateredD.dropped

()3.A.thoughB.sinceC.ifD.unless

()4.A.typeB.levelC.changeD.resource

()5.A.successfulB.seriousC.specialD.lucky

()6.A.sellB.createC.storeD.produce

()7.A.wrongB.bestC.strangeD.else

()8.A.wayB.timeC.priceD.season

()9.A.activeB.tiredC.satisfiedD.relaxed

()10.A.almostB.nearlyC.stillD.already

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

(A)

DON,TBELEFTINTHEDUST!

MakeotherseatYOURdust.

BuyDUSTBUSTERSRUNNINGSHOES

,A_

Ourshoesarethebestrunningshoesonthemarket.

Chancesarethat5outof6runnerswearourshoes.

Youwon'tknowforsurethosewearingourshoescanneverbecaught.

?DustBustersRunningShoescomeinmorethan95sizes—fitforALL!

^Ourshoeshaveallleatheruppersandrubbersoles.

^Ourshoesofferextrasupportintheankles(腳踝)andheelstopreventinjury.

^Ourshoescomewithamoney-backguarantee(保證)力,5years.

SO,WALK—NO,JOG—ONSECONDTHOUGHT,RUNtoyournearestshoestore.

You'llnevereatdustagain.Wepromise!

()1.Theadisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)ofonawebsite.

A.ClothingB.SportsC.Toys&GamesD.Home&Kitchen

)2.Fromtheadabove,wecanknowthattheshoesare.

A.atverygoodpricesB.inmanydifferentsizes

C.inquitedifferentstylesD.onlyfitforthesportsmen

)3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe""intheadabove?

A.Bettercity,betterlife!B.Runfaster,runfarther!

C.Goodsports,goodhealth!D.Timeiswhatyoumakeofit.

(B)

Material1:

Formanypeople,havingacupofcoffeerightoutofbedisthebestwaytostartaday.Buta

reportfromASAPSciencesaysotherwise.

Itsaystheworsttimeforcoffeeissoonafterwegetup.Whenwewakeup,ourbodiesstartto

makecortisol(皮質(zhì)醇).Cortisolhelpsusthinkclearlyandbequicktounderstandandact.The

cortisollevelsriseafterwewakeupandclimbtothehighestinaboutanhour.Sotherearetwo

problemswhenwedrinkcoffeeduringthistime:Ourbodieswillmakelesscortisol,andthecortisol

willmakecoffeelessuseful.Andthat'swhysomeofusdrinkmoreandmorecoffee.

a.m.a.m.lp.misthebesttimetohavecoffee?Whenthecortisollevelsaregoingdown,thereport

says.Cortisollevelsareusuallyhighestbetween8a.m.and9a.m.,betweennoonandlp.m,and

between5:30p.m.and6:30p.m.Soifyouwanttohavecoffee,enjoyitafterthesetimes,andthis

populardrinkwillhelpyouthemost.

Material2:

Fourpeoplereadthepassageandwrotewhattheythoughtaboutit.

see

,Whatdoyouthink?.

——]

Jan.16,8:26pxn?

JThebesttimetodrinkcofleiswhenyouwanttodrinkcoffee.

SarahJan.16,8:43p.m.

IusuallywakeupAFTERIdrinkcoffee!

Charlie16/8^59jpjn?j

Theworsttimetodrinkcoffeeiswhenyou'reDEAD.

包isa：?二:Jan,16,9:18p,m?j

IIfyouneedsomeonetotellyouwhentodrinkcoffee,well,that'sjustsad.]

()4.Whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonethinksotherwiseaboutsomething?

A.Theyareseriousaboutit.B.Theyhavenoideaaboutit.

C.Theythinkdifferentlyaboutit.D.Theydonotthinkitisaproblem.

()5.Thepicturebelowshowshowthecortisollevelsriseandfallduringtheday.From

Material

1,whichisagoodtimeforcoffee?

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MidnightNggnMidnight

a.m.o.m.

)6.WhatdidthefourpeoplethinkaboutMaterial1?

A.Theywantedtotrywhatitsaid.B.Theyweresadaboutwhatitsaid.

C.Theydidnotagreewithwhatitsaid.D.Theywerenotsurprisedatwhatitsaid.

(C)

Fromthebalconyofourtenth-floorflat,Isearchedtheskyhopingtoseeashootingstar(流

星).

nStarsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongisalwaysgoodforsomething."Grandmaputher

armsaroundmeandsangsoftly.Thecommonstarsareforlittlewishes-everydaywishes--like

gettingmorecreamonyourcupcake.Buttheshootingstarisdifferent.

"Shootingstarsarelucky,"Grandmasaid.SoIkeptaspecialwishready-readyfora

shootingstartocatchmywishinitstailanddanceacrossthesky.

IresteddeeperinherarmshopingforafewmoreminutesofherwarmthasmuchasIhopedto

seeashootingstar.

"Tomorrowcan'tcomeifyoudon'tdreamtonight."Shnkissedmyhair.Ididn'tremembermy

dreamswhenIwokeup,butsureenoughitwasanewday.Grandmawassingingsoftlyinthe

kitchen.Alittlesongwasalwaysgoodforsomething.Ismeltbuttermilkbiscuits!Buttermilkbiscuits

wereSaturdaybiscuits,buttodaywasWednesday.Shegavemetwo.Thenitwastimeforschool.

Onthethirdfloor,thelift(電梯)suddenlystoppedandwentdark.Myheartbeatsohardthat

Ifeltthebeatinginmyears.Grandmarangthebell.

"Powerisdown,"calledMrSimonfromaboveus.

Grandmatookmyhands,andwesangtogetherinthedarklift.

Beforelong,MrSimonhelpedusout.Grandmatookmyhand,andwewalkeddownthestairs

tothestreetasifnothinghappened.

ThepowerwasstilloffwhenIcamehome.Afterdinnerandhomework,wetookbiscuitsand

wenttothebalconyandwatcheddayturntoevening.Lightscamefromfaraway,butitwasdark

here.

Flash!Alightshotacrossthesky---toosuddentoseemreal.Likemagic,Ifeltmywish

holdingtighttothetailofthatshootingstar,dancingacrosstheskytooursongs.

()7.WhatpartofthestoryisParagraph1?

A.Thebackground.B.Thedevelopment.

C.Theclimax(mostexcitingpart).D.Theending.

()8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph5?

A.It*stheverytimetogotobed.B.Dreamsareimportantatnight.

C.Therewillbeshootingstarstomorrow.D.Rememberthedreamtilltomorrow.

()9.WhatisGrandmalikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Strictandhonest.B.Wiseandproud.

C.Kindandsmart.D.Carefulandfunny.

()10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldenjoyeverythingwemeet.

B.Wecandonothingifwedon'thavepower.

C.Wecancallshootingstarsbysingingsongs.

D.Weneedtohavehopeeveniflifeisn'tsmooth.

(D)

Everysummer,aboutthreebillionbirdsmigrate(遷徙)fromNorthAfricatoEuropeand

Asia.Inwinter,theyreturntoAfrica.Astheytravelfromoneplacetoanother,theyusethesun,

stars,smellsandlandforms(地形)tofindtheway.

Themigrationislonganddifficult,andsomeoftheanimalsdieduringeachtrip.However,itis

notthistwice-a-yearjourneythatposesthegreatestriskfortheseanimals.Themaindangertothe

birdscomesfromhuntersallovertheMediterranean(地中海地區(qū)).Millionsofmigratorybirdsare

killedeveryyear.Asaresult,thebirdpopulationisfalling.

IncountriesalongtheMediterranean,manymigratorybirdsareillegally(非法地)trappedor

killed.Besidestraps,huntersalsouseelectroniccallstocatchbirds.Theymakebirdsoundsto

attractthebirds.Somehuntersalsousenetstocatchbirdsastheyflyclosetothesea."Thereareno

birds,"saidonelocalman.nWewalkforhourswithoutseeingany.It'sreallyscary."

Birdsareindanger,andmanycountriesareworkingtosolvethisproblem.IntheEuropean

Union,huntingmigratorybirdsisillegalinsomecountries,whileinothers,itisstrictlycontrolled

---thebirdscanonlybehuntedatacertaintimeofyear.What'smore,manynature-protection

groupsaremakingsurethatlawsareobeyed.Thishasbeensuccessfulinmanyplaces.Forexample,

Sicily,anislandofItaly,wasonceaplacewhereillegalbirdhuntingwascommon.Today,ithas

mostlyeliminated(消除)birdhunting,andasaresult,birdwatchingisbecomingpopularthere.

WildlifeorganizationsaroundtheMediterraneanarehelpingtobringaboutchange."Hunting

bans(禁令)areworking,"saidMartinSchneider-Jacoby,abirdscientist."Butthereisstillmoreto

do.Wehopetostophuntingandprotectbirds*livingareasallovertheMediterranean.Ifthiscanbe

done,thenumberofbirdswillincrease.There5salongwaytogo,butthereishope.**

()11.Theunderlinedword“poses"probablymeans""inParagraph2.

A.connectsB.comparesC.causesD.cures

()12.Whatarementionedastoolsfortrappingandkillingbirds?

①Tr叩s.②Guns.③Nets.(4)Electroniccalls.

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

()13.WhatchangehastakenplaceinSicily?

A.BirdhuntingishardlyseeninSicily.

B.SomerarebirdscanbeseeninSicily.

C.Hunterstrytoattractmorebirdstothearea.

D.Theweatherhasbecomemorepleasantinthearea.

()14.WhichofthefollowingwouldMartinSchneider-Jacobyagreewiththemost?

A.Thereshouldbemorelawstoprotectbabybirds.

B.It'spossiblethatthebirdpopulationmaycontinuetofall.

C.Morecountriesneedtostophuntingtoincreasethebirdpopulation.

D.Theonlywaytoincreasethebirdpopulationistoallowlimitedhunting.

()15.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.severalproblemscausedbymigratorybirds

B.whymigratorybirdsarehuntedintheworld

C.howtourismcausesadropinmigratorybirdpopulation

D.thesituationofmigratorybirdsandtheeffortstoprotectthem

第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Howdopeoplefindtheirinner(內(nèi)在的)talent?BritishwriterandspeakerSirKennethRobinson

talkedaboutthisatTED.HetoldastoryaboutGillianLynne,agreatdancerandchoreographer(編

舞者)whohasworkedinfamousmusicalslikeCatsandPhantomoftheOpera.

GillianLynneneverdidwellinprimaryschoolasachild.LHermotherwasquite

worriedabouther.ShetookLynnetoseeadoctor.2.Then,thedoctorsaidtoLynne,"Ineed

totalktoyourmotherfirst.Waithere."Astheylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.Hethen

saidtoLynne'smother,"Juststandandwatchher."3.ThedoctorthenturnedtoLynne's

motherandsaid,"MrsLynne,yourdaughterisn'tsick.She*sadancer.Takehertoadanceschool."

Soshedid.Lynne'snewdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher-peoplewhohadtomove

inordertothink.4.LynnelaterwenttotheRoyalBalletSchool,oneoftheworld'sgreatest

danceschools,andbecameagreatdancer.

Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonsomeofthemostsuccessfulmusicalsinhistory.Itis

hardtobelievethatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjustputheronmedication（藥物治療）andtell

hertocalmdown.

Thosewhoneverdowellinschoolneedn'tworry.5.

A.Lynnehadalotofhealthproblemsduringherearlyyears.

B.FindyourinnertalentlikeLynne,andyoucanalsosucceed.

C.Shewasstrictwithherselfandstudiedhardinprimaryschool.

D.Shelovedthelifeinthedanceschool,andsheshowedhergreattalentsoon.

E.Aftertheylefttheroom,Lynnewasonherfeet,dancingtothemusicontheradio.

F.For20minutes,shetalkedabouttheproblemsLynnewashavinginschoolwiththedoctor.

G.Shecouldn'tthinkcarefullywhenlearningandoftenfoundherselfunabletokeepstill.

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題;每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一

I可。

1.ThissummerImetsomeinterestingpeopleduringthetrip.Tokeepthisfriendship,weexchanged

our（地址）.

2.AsAIiswidelyusedinourdailylife,sometraditionaljobswillgoout（完全地）.

3.Itissaidthatparentsare（嚴(yán)格的）withtheirchildrenthanbefore.

4.1havealreadycheckedthebag（兩次）,butthereisnosignofmywallet.

5.Janespendshalfofherpocketmoneyonbooks.Therestissforfutureuse.

6.Cookingisoneofthemostblivingskillsthatstudentshavetolearn.

7.Anagreementseemstobeimpossibletoreachbecausemostofthemembersareait.

8.Therearemanypeopleilivingabrighterfuture,buttheydonothingtoimprove

themselvesinreality.

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單

詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

completepossiblefillasaresultwise

Thisisastoryabouttwomenwith(9)---ZhugeLiangandZhouYu.TheChinese

peoplehavetoldthestoryformanyyears.

Oneday,ZhouYugaveZhugeLiangan(10)job-makingarrows(箭)within

tendays."Noproblem,'*ZhugeLiangsaid."Pllbringyouarrowsinthreedays."

After(11)20largeboatswithmanystrawmen(稻草人)，ZhugeLiang'ssoldiers(土

兵)sailedtheboatstowardsthecampsofCaoCao'sarmyontheothersideoftheriveronthethird

day.Thesoldiersshoutedandbeattheirdrumsloudly.

WhenCaoCao'ssoldiersheardthesounds,theywerenervousandthoughtthereweremany

soldiersontheriver.However,theycouldnotseethroughthethickfogontheriver.CaoCao

orderedhissoldierstoshootarrowstowardsthesoundsofthedrumsandtheshouting.

(12),ZhugeLiang'sboatsweresoonfullofarrows.

ZhugeLiangtookallthesearrowstoZhouYu.Thetaskwas(13)asagreatsuccess.

Thereweremorethanofthem.

第五部分短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在橫線上填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Recently,ashortwebseriescalledEscape(逃跑)fromtheBritishMuseum

hasattractedgreatattention.Ittellsthestoryofajadeteapot(玉茶壺)coming

1.(live)andtryingtoescapefromtheBritishMuseuminLondon.

Itisreportedthatmanyartifacts(手工藝品)arenotstoredwellandevenstolenfromthe

BritishMuseum.Thenewsbreakspeople'sheart,especiallythe2.(country)fromwhichthe

artifactshavebeenstolenortakenbyforceandlaterdisplayedorstoredintheBritishMuseum.

Gettingthoselostnationaltreasuresbackis3.dreamoftheChinesepeople.Mostofthe

artifactswere4.(take)outofChinaatatimewhenthecountrywasaplaythingfortheWestern

imperialistpowers(帝國(guó)主義歹U強(qiáng)),whorobbedwhatevertheycouldlaytheirhandson.Those

artifactsrepresentthe5.（culture）andpoliticalidentity（身份）ofthepeoplethatcreated

them.

However,theimperialistpowersrefusetoreturnthetreasuresthey6.（steal）androbbed

becausetheydon'twanttoadmitthewrongsandcrimestheycommitted7.thepast.China

andmostothercountriestowhichthoseartifactsoriginally（原來(lái)）belonged（屬于）facegreat

difficultyin8.（get）themback.ButIbelievethetimeoftheirreturnwill9.（final）

come.Justasthesayinggoes,"Justice（正義）maybedelayed（推遲）,10.itwillnotbe

denied（否定）.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題;1題2分,2題2分,3題3分，滿分7分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題。

April2ndistheWorldAutismDay.Thisdayremindsustocareabout

peoplewhohaveautism,especiallychildren.

Whatisautism?It'sadevelopmentaldisorderofthebrainthatinfluencesa

person'sabilitytocommunicatewithothers.AswecanseeonTVorinlife,they

liveintheirownworld,playingbythemselvesandtalkingtothemselves.IIyouhaveachildwith

autism,youhavetowatchhimallthetime.

However,therearesomeunusualfactsabout

autism.First,mostofusthinkpeoplewithautismJm68

don'twanttocommunicatewithothers.Infact,:hildrenarediagnosedwith

autismintheUS.

theywanttomakefriendswithothersbutfindit

sodifficult.Second,autismisconsideredtobethe

resultofbadparents.Thenyouarewrong.It'sthebrainthatdevelopsdifferentlywhenthebabywas

born.Atlast,wethinkwiththegrowthofthechildren,autismcanbecured.That'snottrue.Even

thoughtheyh