福建省建甌市芝華中學高三英語上學期第一次月考試題

20182019學年上期高三英語第一階段考試 考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.JointheshowB.Buythehandbag.C.Seethesample.2.Whatdidthemanhelpthewomando?A.Getoutoftheplace.B.FindtheplaceC.Learnabouttheplace.3.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthecinema.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthelibrary.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthechairs?A.Ther’retoosmall.B.They’renotnecessary.C.They’rereallynice.5.Whatshouldthegirldo?A.Connectwithothers.B.SpendmuchmoneyC.Arrangehertimewell.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ADoctorandpatient.B.HusbandandwifeC.Motherandson7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Domoreexercise.B.Drinkmorewater.C.ebackinthreedays.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatkindofapartmentdoesthemanwanttobuy?ATwobedroomsandabigkitchen.B.Twobedroomsandadinningroom.C.Twobedroomsandabiggarden.9.Wheredoesthemanlive?At1446DonaldEakins.B.At1646PineMichelle.C.At1446PineStreet.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whywon’tthegirlgohiking?A.Ttwillrain.B.Shelikesmoviebetter.C.Herbrotherwon’tbefree.11.Whowillthespeakersgoalongwith?A.Nobodyelse.B.Theman’swife.C.Thegirl’selderbrother.12.Whatistheirfinaldecision?A.Seeingamovie,swimmingandeating.B.Hiking,seeingamovieandgoingtothebeach.C..seeingamovie,goingtothebeachandeating聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Sunday.C.Saturday.14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingatelephonecall.B.Doinghishomework.C.WatchingTV..15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Havearest.B.Gotoanotherroom.C.Goondoingherhomework16.Whenwillthewomanprobablyfinishherhomework?A.Laterthatnight.B.Thenextmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Wherewererobotusedinfightingthefire?A.Thefirewastoobig.B.Firefightersgothurt.C.Someplacesweretoosmall.18.Howdidtherobotsperforminthefire?A.Theysucceededinfindingsomething.B.Theywerenoteffectiveatall.C.Theywerebetterthanhumans.19.HowlonghasRainhow5beenusedinTokyo?A.Forabout12years.B.Forabout20years.C..Forabout30years20.WhatdoweknowaboutRainhow5?A.Itisusedinmanyfields.B.Itcanshootoutwater..C.Ithastwovideocameras.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASalesExecutivePindanLaborSolutionsisexpandingandwerequireaSalesExecutive.WorkinghoursfromMondaytoFriday,12monthsayear.However,someweekendworkmayberequired.Youwillbeassistingourteamofconsultantswithbusinessdevelopment.Youcangetamonthlyineof$5,200.Essentialrequirementsincludeprevioussalesexperience,strongmunicationskills,highlevelofputerpetency(能力）,WAdriver'slicense.Formoreinformation,pleaseemailtoStefan@tigerhospitalityorphone0452236541.MartialArtsTrainerGoKanRyuKaratehasanumberofpositionsavailableforpeoplewhohaveaninterestinthemartialarts.Thepositionwillinvolvetrainingnewstudentsonworkingdays.Anexpectedfirstyearineof$45,000.Excellentpeopleskillsandpreviousexperienceareessential.Owncarandlicenserequired.PleasecontactTimHorton0285371464orkvle@hospitalioforfurtherinformation.WorkshopManagerLocatedinWonganHillsWA,BeckmanMachinerywantaService/WorkshopManagertojoinoursuccessfulteam.Yourrolewillbetoprovidethebestpossibleservicetocustomers,MondaytoFriday.Youmusthavetradecertificate,excellentmunicationandputerskills.Knowledgeofagriculturalproductsisessential.Youcangetatleast$50,000inyourfirstyear.PleasecallStuart0427111105oremailtostuart@boekemans.auifanyfurtherinformationisneeded.FarmhandAgeneralfarmhandisrequiredtoworkonafarmlocated40kmsfromCondobolin.Adriver'slicenseisessential.Dutiesinclude:Sheep,Cattlework;Cropping&irrigation.Weekendsoff,exceptduringsowingandharvestperiods.$39,000ayear.Ifyouareinterestedinfarmwork,pleaseemailtodiane.moisis@.auorcall0167327047fordetailedinformation.21.Ofthefourpositions,whichoffersthetopyearlyine?A.Asalesexecutive.B.Amartialartstrainer.C.Aworkshopmanager.D.Afarmhand.22.Ifyouarewithoutanyworkingexperienceanddon'twanttoworkonweekends,youcanemailto_______fordetailedinformation.A.Stefan@tigerhospitalitvB.kyle@hospitalioC.stuart@boekemans.auD.diane.moisis@.au23.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthepositionasafarmhand,youmusthave_______.A.salesexperienceB.adriver’slicenseC.atradecertificateD.yourowncarBKyleismybigbrother.Foreighteenyears,IfeltthatKylewasmyenemy.Infact,Ifounditridiculousthatpeoplethoughtolderbrotherslookedoutfortheirsisters,protectedthemandfoughtofftheirsisters’bullies(恃強凌弱者).Huh?Mybrotherwasthebully.Whenwewerelittle,hisfightswithotherscausedmyblackeye,cutsinmylipsandevenanosebleedortwo.IoftenwishedIwereanonlychild!Timeflew.Weendedupattendingcollegestwothousandmilesapart,yet,strangely,that’swhenwebeganmunicating.Throughemail,wekeptinconstanttouch.MostlyIplainedaboutserioushomesickness,impossibleroommates,difficultclasses,and…dating.IfeltIlostmyself.Ataparticularlylowtime,IcriedtoKyleaboutmyinjuredconfidence,mybrokenheart,andtheparticularjerk(蠢人)whobrokeit.Andthat’swhenthepackagearrived.“What’sthis?”IthoughtasItoreintoit.Theboxrevealedasweatshirt.“PhiDeltaTheta?That’sKyle’sfrat(兄弟會).”Kylewasthepresidentofthefrathouse.Whywouldhesendthis?Iputitasideanddugdeeper.Apileofletters.Andtheywerealladdressedtome.Iopenedtheoneontop.“Katrina,”itsaid,“yourbrothershowedmeyourpictureandIthinkyou’reawesomeandbeautiful.”Irolledmyeyes.“Yeah,sure.”Iopenedanotherletter.Andanother.Eighteeninall.Eachonewasfromadifferentguy.Theyplimented(恭維)me.Theyinvitedmeondates.AndtheytriedtoconvincemetomakeatripouttoKnoxCollegeandmeetthem.Ilovedit.Ididn’tcareaboutthemotive.Andmostly,Ilovedtheideathatraybigbrotherhadpulleditoff.Ipickedupthephone.“Kyle,theboxcameandIcan’tbelievewhatyoudid.”ButKylewasn’tacceptingpliments.“Oh,”hesaid,“Iwasjusttiredofreadingyouroversensitiveemails.”Bigbrothers,Idecided,reallydidprotecttheirsisters.AndminefoughtoffthebiggestbullyI’devermet.NowIreturntomytrueself,fullofconfidence.24.WhydidtheauthorusetocallKyleherenemy?A.Hehadmanyfightswithher.B.Hecouldn’tfightoffherbullies.C.Helookedafterandprotectedher.D.Hisfightscausedhertosufferalot.25.Whydidthefratguyswritetotheauthor?A.Theyhadmercyonher.B.Theytriedtocheerherup.C.Theycouldn’thelpdatingher.D.Theywerecrazyaboutherbeauty.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Herselfdoubt. B.Herhomesickness.C.Theparticularjerk. D.Thechallengingclasses.27.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshareherchildhoodexperience.B.Toplainaboutherbiggestbully.C.Toshowherbrother’sprotectionforher.D.Tointroduceheradjustmenttocollegelife.CJapanhaslongbeenknownforbothitsstrongtraditionsandbeingonthecuttingedgeoftechnology,andthisnewinnbiningtheclassicJapanesesurroundingswithhightechslippersandfurnitureisaperfectreflectionofthis.NissanMotorCo.developedasysteminwhichslippersparkthemselvesattheentranceofthetraditionalinn,called“ProPilotParkRyokan,”waitingforgueststousethemuponarrival.Whenguestshavefinishedusingthem,theslipperswilldrivethemselvesbacktotheiroriginalposition.Eachslipperfeaturestwotinywheels,amotor,andsensorstodriveitacrossthewoodenfloor.ThesametechnologyfeaturesinNissan’sallbatteryeclecticLeafcar.Hightechsensorsandcamerasallowthevehicletosafelybackintoparkingplaceswithoutanyinputfromthedriver.Fourcamerasandtwelvesensorsassessthevehicle’ssurroundings.ProPilotParkhandlestheaccelerator,brakingandsteering(轉(zhuǎn)向)inputwhenthecarisparking.Driversoperatethesystemwiththepressofabutton,whichtheymustholddowntheentiretime.Liftingafingeroffthebuttonwillresultinthecarstoppingimmediately.Theinn,locatedintheresorttownofHakone,about75kilometerssouthwestofTokyo,iscurrentlymostfamousforitsviewofMountFuji.However,thenewselfdrivingslippers,releasedbyNissaninMarch,istheuniquefeatureofthehightechinn.“Theselfparkingslippersaremeanttoraiseawarenessofautomateddrivingtechnologies,andtheirpotential,nondrivingapplications,”NissanspokesmanNickMaxfieldsaidinastatement.Inadditiontotheslippers,officechairs,floorcushionsandtraditionallowtablesintheinnalsowheelthemselvesbackintoplaceafteruse.28.Whatisthetypicalfeatureoftheslippers?A.Theyareecofriendly.B.Theyareautomatic.C.Theyarerecyclable. D.Theyarerechargeable.29.HowcanadriverstoptheNissan’selectricLeafCar?A.Bypressingabutton.B.Byusingthebrakeofthecar.C.Byremovingthefingerfromthebutton.D.Byhandlingtheaccelerator.30.WhydidNissandeveloptheslippersaccordingtoNickMaxfield?A.Toattractmorecustomers.B.ToadvertisetheNissanMotorCo.C.Tolessenworkloadoftheworkers.D.Topromotenondrivingtechnologies.31.Whatcanweknowabouttheinnmentionedinthetext?A.Itusesrobotstoservetheguests.B.Itisfamousforitsgoodservice.C.Itisabinationoftraditionandmodern.D.Itisknownforitsbeautifuldecoration.DNowmanyyoungpeoplearetravellingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitwassomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30yearold.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,

which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid:“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid:“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”32.Whyisitchallengingtotravelalone?A.Itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter.B.Youhavetomakethingsonyourown.C.Itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers.D.Youdependonyourselfwhateverhappens.33.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C.Itisfortable

totravelaroundwithoutafriend.D.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.34.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.35.Whatisthebesttitleforotherpassage?A.TravelWideandFarB.TravelUnacpaniedC.TravelLightD.TravelAbroad第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。FiveWaystoImprovemunicationSkillsmunicationisoneofthemostimportantskillswecaneverlearn.Itaffectseverythingthatwedo—whetherwe’remunicatingatworktomeetdeadlinesandachieveresults,ormunicatingwithfriends,familyandpartnerstobuildstrongrelationships.Thusmunicationisveryimportant.Herearefivewaystoimproveyourmunicationskills.__36___Thisreflectsareallackofrespect.Byinterruptingsomeone,whatyou’rebasicallysayingis“Idon’tcarewhatyou’resaying—whatIhavetosayismoreimportant”.Don’tfinishotherpeople’ssentences.___37___Wrong.Researchhasshownbydoingthisyouaredisempowering(剝奪權(quán)利)theotherpersonbecauseyouaretakingcontroloftheconversation,sobiteyourtongue!Paraphrase.Ifyouwanttoshowthatyouhavereallyunderstoodsomeone,thenparaphrasing(解釋)isagreattool.___38___Here’sanexample:“SoBarney,whatI’mhearingisthatresultsarethenumberoneobjectiveforyourightnowandweneedtofindsomefastsolutionsforyou?”___39___Focusonactivelisteninginsteadofpassivelistening.Thedifferenceisthatactivelisteningmeansyouengagewithandrespondtotheotherpersonbasedonwhathe/shehassaid,whilepassivelisteningissimplytheactoflisteningwithnoresponse.Maintaineyecontact.Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeyes,youareprovingthatyou’reinterestedinwhathe/sheissaving.__40___A.Allyoudoisrepeatbacktosomeonewhathe/shehasjustsaid,beforeyoumentyourself.B.Youdon’tseetheminterruptingothersorleavingoffmidconversation.C.Listenactively.D.Thisalsokeepsyoufocused(集中)andlessdistracted(分散).E.Talkactively.F.IusedtodothisalotthinkingIwashelpfullyfinishingpeople’ssentencesforthem.G.Neverinterruptpeople第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Irecentlystartedanewjob,inasmalloffice,wherefourofus___41___afridge.InthatfridgeisaBritawaterfilterpitcher(過濾水壺).Oneofmy___42___plained(抱怨)thewatertasted“___43___”.Itwentonforafewdays,andshewas___44___thatIcoulddrinkthewaterwithoutanytrouble.Istartedto___45___mytastebuds(味蕾),butthewaterreally___46___fine.Finally,she___47___theproblemwasactuallyher__48___.Shesimplyforgotto___49___it,whichafterawhilestartedto___50___thewaterinsideit.Shecleanedhercup,anddrankthewaterwithnoproblem.Ican’thelpbutlookatthis,andthinkaboutthe__51___welivein.Toooftenwe___52___blameotherpeople,otherthings,anythingelse__53___ourselves.“It’syourfault”.“You’reintolerant(偏執(zhí))”.“You’reto___54___”.“You’retheproblem”.Theworldisn’t___55___,Iknow,butIthinkweshouldtakeastepbacksometimesandask___56___sometoughquestions.CanIbebetter?Ismy___57___reallypure?CanIhelpimprovethis___58___withkindness?Iwanttotellyouthis:pleasecleanyourcup.Becausewhenyoudo,the__59___willtastemuchbetter.I___60___youthis.41.A.share B.make C.invent D.find42.A.classmates B.friends C.teachers D.coworkers43.A.good B.dirty C.sweet D.fine44.A.pleased B.upset C.surprised D.sad45.A.believe B.concern C.judge D.doubt46.A.looked B.felt C.tasted D.smelt47.A.foundout B.workedout C.turnedout D.carriedout48.A.cup B.fridge C.buds D.pitcher49.A.dry B.hide C.place D.clean50.A.drink B.use C.affect D.purify51.A.house B.office C.world D.environment52.A.slowly B.quickly C.finally D.gradually53.A.and B.but C.or D.besides54.A.finish B.begin C.believe D.blame55.A.perfect B.big C.good D.bad56.A.coworkers B.parents C.roommates D.ourselves57.A.cup B.heart C.hand D.office58.A.situation B.job C.person D.water59.A.fruit B.water C.air D.food60.A.tell B.inform C.promise D.answer第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InmuchofAsia,especiallythestalled“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___61___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight___62___(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsobine(結(jié)合)varioushardwoodsandmetal___63___(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___64___(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,___65___thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich__66___(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,__67___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___68___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand___69___(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat___70___theirhands.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Asastudent,Ihavetakenagreatmanyofexams.WhetherIhavebeengoodpreparedornot,Iwillkeepcalmandconfidently.ThatisbecauseIknowthepurposeofexamsistofindouttheknowledgeswecan’tunderstand.Therefore,therewasatimewhenIwasafraidofexams.IwasafraidthatIcouldn’tgethighmarksorfailtheexam,Iwouldbelaughedatbyothers.Later,myteacher,sherealizedmyproblem,hadthefacetofacetalkwithme.AfterIfollowedtheadvicegivingbymyteacher,Ifinallyovercamethefear.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分））假如你是校學生會主席李華。新年即將到來，為了幫助你校的外國留學生更好地了解中國文化，學生會將為他們舉辦一個新年晚會。請你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語向他們發(fā)出口頭通知。時間：下周五6：008：00地點：教學樓101室內(nèi)容：1．唱中國歌2．比賽用筷子3．學習包餃子注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodafternoon,everyone.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Thankyouforyourattention.20182019學年上期高三英語第一階段考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分姓名_________________準考證號缺考違紀注意事項1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核準條形碼上的準考證號，姓名及科目，在規(guī)定位置貼好條形碼。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，要求字體公整，筆記清楚。3.嚴格按照題號在相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；4.保持卡面清潔，不裝訂，不要折疊，不要破損。填涂樣例正確填涂錯誤填涂條形碼粘貼區(qū)(居中)一.選擇題1abcd2abcd3abcd4abcd5abcd6abcd7abcd8abcd9abcd10abcd11abcd12abcd13abcd14abcd15abcd16abcd17abcd18abcd19abcd20abcd21abcd22abcd23abcd24abcd25abcd26abcd27abcd28abcd29abcd30abcd31abcd32abcd33abcd34abcd35abcd36abcdefg37abcdefg38abcdefg39abcdefg40abcdefg41abcd42abcd43abcd44abcd45abcd46abcd47abcd48abcd49abcd50abcd51abcd52abcd53abcd54abcd55abcd56abcd57abcd58abcd59abcd60abcd二.非選擇題61.__________62.____________63.___________64.___________65._____________66.__________67.____________68.___________69.___________70._____________Asastudent,Ihavetakenagreatmanyofexams.WhetherIhavebeengoodpreparedornot,Iwillkeepcalmandconfidently.ThatisbecauseIknowthepurposeofexamsistofindouttheknowledgeswecan’tunderstand.Therefore,therewasatimewhenIwasafraidofexams.IwasafraidthatIcouldn’tgethighmarksorfailtheexam,Iwouldbelaughedatbyothers.Later,myteacher,sherealizedmyproblem,hadthefacetofacetalkwithme.AfterIfollowedtheadvicegivingbymyteacher,Ifinallyovercamethefear.書面表達Dearfriends,Goodafternoon,everyone.MayIhaveyourattention,please?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________