江西省宜春市豐城九中2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題（B卷）（含解析）

豐城九中初二年級英語開學(xué)考試B卷考試時間：2024年9月1日（考試時間：120分鐘，滿分：120分）一、聽力測試（20分）A)請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatdidHelendolastmonth?A.ShevisitedGanzhou.

B.Shewenttothebeach.

C.ShewenttoseeHuangguoshuWaterfall.2.Howoftendoesthewomangotothemovies?A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.3.Howmanyhoursdoesthemansleepeverynight?A.Lessthanseven.

B.Atleasteight.

C.Atmosteight.4.WhatdoesCindylike?A.Milk.

B.Coffee.

C.Soup.5.WhatdoesMikemean?A.Hispenpalisquieterthanothers.B.Hispenpalismoreseriousthanothers.C.Hispenpalismoreoutgoingthanothers.B)請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題。6.WhatdoesAlanthinkofhistriptoHongKong?A.Terrible.

B.Boring.

C.Great.7.WhodidAlangotoHongKongwith?A.Hisparents.

B.Hisgrandparents.

C.Hisbestfriend.聽對話，回答以下各小題。8.Wherearethespeakersgoingforlunch?A.ToWang’sFastFood.

B.ToJason’sFastFood.

C.ToZhang’sFastFood.9.WhatcanweknowaboutZhang’sandWang’sFastFood?A.Zhang’sFastFoodischeaperthanWang’s.B.Wang’sserviceisbetterthanthatofZhang’s.C.Wang’sFastFoodisclosertothespeakers’school.聽對話，回答以下各小題。10.WhatdoesSam’ssisterdo?A.Ateacher.

B.Anactress.

C.Asinger.1l.HowdidSamandhisparentsgotoWuxi?A.Byplane.

B.Bytrain.

C.Bycar.12.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.SarahcomesfromWuxi.B.Sarahteachesinaprimaryschool.C.Sarahstayedathomeandreadbooksduringthevacation.聽對話，回答以下各小題。13.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Areporter.

B.Awriter.

C.Astudent.14.HowdoesthemanlikethetheatersinJingdezhenCity?A.Terrible.

B.Expensive.

C.Prettygood.15.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.HappyFamilyisthecheapest.B.HappyFamilyhasfriendlyservice.C.HappyFamilyhascomfortableseats.C)請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。16.At8:00p.m.,Emmahasto________inGreenMusicClub.17.At9:00p.m.,Emmahastolearnto________.18.At11:00p.m.,Emmaneedstoplaygameswithher________.19.At________o’clockintheafternoon,Emmahastopracticeplayingbasketball.20.Atfiveo’clockintheafternoon,Emmahastostudyforher________.二、單項填空（8分）請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowinghard.—It________thatitwillberainy.A．feels B．sounds C．seems D．tastes2．—That’sanicemodelplane.—Yes,itis.Myaunt________itformelastbirthday.A．buy B．willbuy C．isbuying D．bought3．Youmayfeel________whenyoualwaysdothesamething.Butifyouknowyouareworkingforothers,youmayfeelhappy.A．excited B．bored C．worried D．interested4．—Whydoyoulookunhappy,Maria?—Ididbadlyinmathagain________Ialwaysworkhardatit.A．because B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until5．Alotoffruitandvegetablescanhelpyoukeepingood________.A．health B．luck C．meat D．sunshine6．—Mr.Wangisalwayskindtohisstudents.—Yes.Andhe________caresaboutthemliketheirparents.A．quickly B．hardly C．quietly D．truly7．Itusually________muchinNanchanginearlysummer.Look!Itisraininghardnow.A．rains B．israining C．rained D．willrain8．—Whois________atmath,SamorTom?—Sam.Healwaysgetsthefirstinmathtests.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse三、完形填空（26分）A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。LilyMillerwasaGrade8student.Sheloveslivinginthecity,especially(尤其)duringthe.Butthissummervacation,herparentstogotohergrandparents’farm.Aftera2-hourbusride,theyarrivedatthefamily’sinavillage.Lilywasunhappythatshegotoutofthebusandranupstairs(跑上樓)toherbedroom.Sheallthedayinherroom.Shereallythecountryside.Itwastooforher.TherewereveryfewthingsLilydoing.Shewaitedinherroomfortocometofindherbutnoonecame.Whenitwasgettingdark,Lilywasgettinghungry.Lilythoughtsheneededsomethingtoeat.Shewentdownstairsandatewithherfamily.Tohersurprise,itwaswonderful!Sheatemashedpotatoes(土豆泥)andapplepie.Nexttheyopeneda.Lily’sgrandmotherboughtheradiary.Shelikedthatgiftverymuch.Thenextday,Lilywentoutsidetoplay.Sheclimbedtothetopofthehilltoplaywithbutterflies(蝴蝶)enjoyedthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).Shealsosawquiteafewbirdsandsomehorses!Aweeklater,Lilywassad(悲傷的)becauseshehadto.Shesaidgoodbyetohergrandparents.Onthewayhome,shewroteinherdiaryabouthowmuchsheherself.Thecountrywasn’tasboringasitseemed.Becauseofherparents,Lilytriedsomethingandhadagreatholiday.9．A．weekdays B．weekends C．vacations D．festivals10．A．forgot B．decided C．helped D．waited11．A．zoo B．farm C．park D．store12．A．so B．very C．too D．quite13．A．reached B．used C．played D．spent14．A．loved B．disliked C．missed D．studied15．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．boring16．A．feltlike B．broughtout C．lookedlike D．caredabout17．A．someone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．something D．a(chǎn)nything18．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．dumplings19．A．door B．window C．gift D．book20．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．for D．so21．A．win B．stay C．break D．leave22．A．taught B．saved C．a(chǎn)sked D．enjoyed23．A．important B．different C．hard D．similar請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。front

danger

friend

hardly

if

more

real

say

something

weather

vacationWhenIwasyoung,myparentsalwaystoldmethatIshouldnevertalktostrangers（陌生人）.TheytoldmeIwouldbein24ifIdothat.Buthowcouldwemakenew25ifwewerelikethat?Andthen,howcanwebreaktheice?Don’tjustlookatyourshoes.Goupandsay“Hi”tothepersonin26ofyou.Itwillbeeasiertobreaktheice27youknowmoreaboutdifferentcultures（文化）.British:Beautiful,isn’tit?The28inBritainchanges（變化）often.So,peopleoftentalkaboutit.Remember29“yes”

whenotherssaythistoyou.It’sjustastartofafriendlytalk,nota30question.French:Wheredidyougoon31?TotalkwithaFrenchperson,thesafestwayistoasksomethingabouthisorherlastvacation.Frenchstudentsenjoya10-to-15-dayholiday.Frenchemployees（雇員）get32thansixweeksofholidayseveryyear.American:So,whereareyoufrom?TheUSissobigandpeople33stayinoneplaceforlong.Youcantrytofind34abouttheplacewheretheyarefromtotalkabout.Forexample,youcouldsay.“Oh,Ihaveafriendstudyinginyourcity.”四、閱讀理解（46分）A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。APleasethrowalltoysinthebin(垃圾箱)inthefrontofficeortownhallinyourplaceatcommunitycenter9:30AM-5:00PM·Food&drinks·Games&raffle(抽獎)QuestionspleaseemailAsk@35．Howlongdoesthetoydrivelast?A．For5hours. B．For7.5hours. C．For9.5hours. D．For24hours.36．Howcanpeopleaskformoreinformation?A．Bymakingacall. B．Bywritingaletter.C．Bysendingatextmessage. D．Bysendinganemail.37．Whatdoweknowabout“HOLIDAYTOYDRIVE”?A．Peoplecanplaygamesandraffle.B．Peopleneedtobuyfoodanddrinks.C．Peopleneedtobuytoysfortheactivity.D．Peoplemustn'tthrowtheirtoysinthefrontoffice.BAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls(洋娃娃).“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshewentintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadollwithgrayhair(頭發(fā)灰白)andapairofglasses.Inhermindappeared(出現(xiàn))Joyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilherfathergavetheansweroneday.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromised(承諾)oneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccident(交通事故)beforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍貴的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled(回想起),Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’sbirthday.Amysentapackage(包裹)toherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgottosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasturnedold,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclasped(抱緊)thedollthatshehadwaitedforsomanyyears,cryingsoftly.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.38．What’sthetheme(主題)ofthestory?A．Love. B．Hope. C．Toys. D．Friends.39．Puttheeventsinthecorrecttimeorder.a.Joycegotadollonherbirthday.b.Joycewantedtohaveadoll.c.JoyceboughtthefirstdollforAmy.d.Joycelostbothherfatherandmother.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．b-a-d-c C．a(chǎn)-c-d-b D．b-d-c-a40．Whatdoesthegrandmadolllooklike?A．Scarywithgrayhair. B．Beautifulwithlonghair.C．Lovelywithapairofglasses. D．Cutewithwhitehair.41．Whowas“AngelofJoy”?A．Amy. B．Amy’sdaughter. C．Amy’smother. D．Amy’sfather.42．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Allgirlslikedolls. B．Parentssometimesneedcare.C．Noonecantaketheplaceofparents. D．Dollsarealwaysthebestbirthdaygift.CToday’skidslikestayingindoorsandwatchingTV,playingcomputergames,anddoingtheirhomeworkbetterthangoingoutsidetoplay.Playingoutdoorsissoimportanttokids.Itnotonlyhelpsthemstayhealthybutalsohelpsthemmakefriends.Herearesomeideasforkidsthattheycanfollow.①________Youcanplaygamesinyourneighborhoodoraroundtheblock(街區(qū)).Playingagamecanmakekidsactive(活躍的).Itcanhelpkidsliketheoutdooractivities.②________Kids’feetcantakethemfurtherwhenthey’reridingbikes,besidesbeinganeasywayoftransportation(交通),bicyclingmakesafunwhole-familyoutdooractivity.Exploring(探索)quietstreetsintheneighborhoodcanmakekidshappy.③________Whenyouflyakite,youoftenneedtorunlikethewind,whichmakesthisanexcellentoutdooractivityforkids.Simplekitesarecheaptobuyandeasytooperate(操作).Itisnotdangerous.Areyoustillintimidated?Ifno,thenwalktoanoutdoorfieldonawindyclayandwatchotherpeople’skitesflyintheair.④________It’sknownasasuperstartersportforkids.Whenkidsplaysoccerwiththeirfriendsorfamily,theymayhavefunanditcanhelpthemtobehealthy.43．Howcanpeoplestayhealthyandmakefriends?A．BywatchingTV. B．Byplayingcomputergames.C．Bydoingtheirhomework. D．Byplayingoutdoors.44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutridingbikes?A．Itisdifficulttolearntorideabike.B．Itisnotaneasywayoftransportation.C．Itcanbeawhole-familyoutdooractivity.D．Itcanhelpkidsliketheindooractivities.45．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intimidated”probablymean?A．Afraid. B．Interested. C．Funny. D．Excited.46．Matchthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.FlyaKiteb.RideaBikec.PlaySoccerd.PlayaGamee.WorkonaFarmA．①-e,②-b,③-a,④-d B．①-d,②-b,③-a,④-cC．①-e,②-b,③-a,④-c D．①-c,②-b,③-a,④-d47．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Outdooractivitiesforkids. B．Importanceofstayingindoors.C．Waystomakemorefriends. D．Howtokeepingoodhealth.D①Wespendmostofourtimewithfriendswelike.Well,whatkindofpeoplearewelcomedbyothers,then?Therearepeoplethatnaturallyattract(吸引)you.Bybeingwiththemjustonce,youstarttolikethem.Ifyouwonderwhytheyattractpeopleandwanttobeapersonlikethem,youshouldlearnhowtodevelopthetraits(特點)thattheyhave.②Firstly,everybodywantstobehappy,andnobodywantstospendtheirtimewithanunhappyperson.Well,yousee,thereiswhatyoucallmoodlinkage.Ifyouarewithahappyperson,youaremoreprobablytobehappy,too.Whenpeoplechoosetospendtimewithaperson,theyaremorelikelytochoosethosewhoarecheerful.Soifyouareahappyperson,manypeoplewillwanttospendtheirtimewithyou.③Next,everybodyneedssomeonetogiveencouragement(鼓勵)tothem,becausesometimesinourliveswemeetfailure(失敗),sadness,problemsandotherbadthings.Soifyoualwayschoosetocheer(振奮起來)othersupwithencouragingwordsoractions,theywillbewillingto(樂意)spendtimewithyou.④Lastly,youarenotafriendifyoudon’tgiveahandtoyourfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Youshouldalwaysbehelpfultothem,nomatterwhatitcosts,becausewhenyouneedhelp,theywillbethereforyou,too.⑤Itfeelsgoodifpeoplewanttobeyourfriendsbecauseofyourcharacter(個性).Soifyouwanttoattractpeople,youshouldlearntodevelopthesetraits.48．Whatcanbeanexampleof“moodlinkage”accordingtothepassage?A．Youwouldliketohelpwhensomeoneisinneed.B．Youwillbehappytoseesomeoneloseshisgames.C．Youwillbehappywhenyouarewithhappypeople.D．Youwilllaughloudlywhenyouhearfunnystories.49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto?A．Peoplewhohasaneedofhelp. B．Peoplewhoarewillingtogiveahandtoothers.C．Peoplewhoaregoodatencouragingothers. D．Peoplewhoatewillingtospendtimewithyou.50．Whattraitcanhelponetoattractothers?A．Beinghelpful. B．Beingcareful. C．Beingstrict. D．Beingbeautiful.51．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．①②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④⑤C．①②/③④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤52．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystoLiveaHappyLife B．NotesformakingfriendsC．TraitsNeededtoAttractPeople D．WordsforCheeringOthersUpNationalDayiscoming.Onthisvacation,youcandowhatyoulike.You’llenjoyyourselfwiththehelpofthefollowingadvice.★Takeexercise.Afterstudyinghardformonths,youmustbeboredandtired.53Allkindsofexercisearegoodforyourhealth.★L(fēng)earnsomebasiclifeskills.Youwillliveanindependent(獨立的)lifeoneday.54Skillslikewashingclothesandcookingcanhelpyouindailylife.Atthesametime,youshouldhelpyourparentswithhouseworktoexpressthankstothem.★Gotravelling.Theworldislikeabookandthosewhodon’ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingissointeresting.Haveyouevermadeyourownplan?Ifnot,doitatonce.55Youwillalsomakealotoffriends.★56Familymembersareveryimportantinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’tforgettospendsometimetalkingwiththem.Youcantalkaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.57Aslongasyoufollowthesuggestionsmentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulNationalDay!A．Whatwouldyouliketodoonvacation?B．Enjoythetimewithyourfamilymembers.C．Andyouwillfinditgreattostaywiththem.D．Takingexerciseisthebestwaytogetrelaxedagain.E．Onthetrip,youwillknowmoreabouttheworld.F．Youcanspendmoretimehangingoutwithyourbestfriends.G．So,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulbasiclifeskills.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5分）請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。(JohnistalkingtoMaryabouthislivinghabits.Mary=M,John=J)M:Hello!I’mthereporter（記者）ofourschoolnewspaper.58J:Ofcourse.M:59Howdoyoukeephealthy?J:Ieatvegetablesandfruiteveryday.Theycanhelpmebecomestrong.Drinkingmilkandwaterisveryimportant,too.M:Whatdoyouthinkofjunkfood?60J:Idon’tlikeitatall.Ithinkitisbadforus.M:Doyoulikeexercising?J:Yes,Ido.Ioftentakeawalkandplaysportsafterclass.M:61J:Everyday.M:62Thenhowmanyhoursdoyouusuallysleepatnight?J:Abouteighthours.Ialwayshaveenoughrest.M:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.A．Youlookveryhealthy.B．Howoftendoyouexercise?C．It’simportanttorelax.D．Sleepisalsoveryimportantforus.E．MayIaskyousomequestions?F．Youknow,manystudentslikeittoday.G．Whenandwheredoyouusuallydosports.六、書面表達(dá)（15分）63．和以英語為母語的同齡人交朋友，并用英文交流是學(xué)習(xí)英語的好辦法。為了提高英語水平，你常與英國筆友Kate互發(fā)電子郵件。請你按下面表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你的筆友Kate。寫作要點具體內(nèi)容1.Appearance(外貌)face,eyes,height,hair...2.Personalitytrait(個性特點)friendly,outgoing...3.Hobby(愛好)playthepiano4.Hertriplastweekendwhere,what,how...5....…要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括表格中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)80—120，短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。IhaveapenpalnamedKate.ShecomesfromtheUK.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．C【詳解】句意：——烏云密布，風(fēng)刮得很大?！孟褚掠炅??？疾閯釉~辨析。feels感覺；sounds聽起來；seems好像；tastes嘗起來；根據(jù)“Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowinghard.”可知，烏云密布和刮風(fēng)都是下雨的跡象，此處指“好像要下雨了”。故選C。2．D【詳解】句意：——那是一架漂亮的飛機(jī)模型。——是的，它是。我姑姑去年生日給我買的?？疾榫渥訒r態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“l(fā)astbirthday”提示，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時，所以動詞使用過去式。故選D。3．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你總是做同樣的事情時，你可能會感到無聊。但如果你知道你在為別人工作，你可能會感到高興?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited激動的；bored無聊的；worried焦慮的；interested感興趣的；根據(jù)“whenyoualwaysdothesamething”可知此處指“做同樣的事情可能會感到無聊”。故選B。4．C【詳解】句意：——瑪麗亞，你為什么看起來不高興？——盡管我一直很努力，但我數(shù)學(xué)又考得很差。考查連詞。because因為；if如果，是否；although盡管，雖然；until直到。根據(jù)“Ididbadlyinmathagain”和“Ialwaysworkhardatit”可知前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。5．A【詳解】句意：大量的水果和蔬菜可以幫助你保持健康?？疾槊~辨析。health健康；luck幸運(yùn)，好運(yùn)；meat肉；sunshine陽光。根據(jù)“Alotoffruitandvegetables”可知，大量的水果和蔬菜可以幫人保持健康。故選A。6．D【詳解】句意：——王先生對他的學(xué)生總是很好?！堑?。并且他真地像他們的父母一樣關(guān)心他們?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快地；hardly幾乎不；quietly安靜地；truly真正地。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangisalwayskindtohisstudents.”可知此處指“王先生真正地關(guān)心他的學(xué)生”。故選D。7．A【詳解】句意：在初夏的南昌通常下很多雨?？矗‖F(xiàn)在雨正下得很大。考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句中“usually”是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞；主語是it，第三人稱單數(shù)，指天氣，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。8．B【詳解】句意：——誰更擅長數(shù)學(xué)，薩姆還是湯姆？——薩姆。他數(shù)學(xué)考試總是得第一名?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。good好的，形容詞原級；better更好的，比較級；bad差的，形容詞原級；worse更差的，比較級。根據(jù)“SamorTom”可知，此處為兩人作比較，故空格處應(yīng)用比較級，排除選項A和C。根據(jù)“Healwaysgetsthefirstinmathtests”可知，在問誰更擅長數(shù)學(xué)，bebetterat“更擅長”。故選B。9．C10．B11．B12．A13．D14．B15．D16．A17．A18．C19．C20．A21．D22．D23．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了莉莉和家人在農(nóng)場度過假期的經(jīng)歷。9．句意：她喜歡住在城市里，尤其是在假期里。weekdays工作日；weekends周末；vacations假期；festivals節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Butthissummervacation”可知，假期她喜歡住城里。故選C。10．句意：但是這個暑假，她的父母決定去她祖父母的農(nóng)場。forgot忘記；decided決定；helped幫助；waited等待。根據(jù)“Sheloveslivinginthecity,especially(尤其)duringthe...”和“Butthissummervacation…togotohergrandparents’farm”可知，之前都在城市里度過假期，不過這次，父母決定帶她去農(nóng)場。故選B。11．句意：坐了兩個小時的公共汽車后，他們到了家里在村莊里的農(nóng)場。zoo動物園；farm農(nóng)場；park公園；store商店。根據(jù)“gotohergrandparents’farm”可知，到達(dá)了農(nóng)場。故選B。12．句意：莉莉很不高興，她下了車，跑到樓上她的臥室。so如此；very非常；too太；quite十分。根據(jù)“…unhappythat…”可知，此處是so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。故選A。13．句意：她整天都待在房間里。reached到達(dá)；used使用；played玩耍；spent花費(fèi)（時間），度過。根據(jù)“She...allthedayinherroom.”可知，莉莉整天都待在房間里。故選D。14．句意：她真的不喜歡鄉(xiāng)下。loved熱愛；disliked不喜歡；missed錯過；studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“Lilywas...unhappythatshegotoutofthebusandranupstairs(跑上樓)toherbedroom.She...allthedayinherroom.”可知，她來到農(nóng)場以后不開心，整天待在房間里，說明她不喜歡鄉(xiāng)下。故選B。15．句意：這對她來說太無聊了。exciting令人興奮的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Shereally...thecountryside.”和下文“Thecountrywasn’tasboringasitseemed.”可知，她不喜歡鄉(xiāng)下，因為對她來說太無聊了。故選D。16．句意：莉莉想做的事情很少。feltlike想要；broughtout使顯現(xiàn)；lookedlike看起來像；caredabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“Itwastoo...forher.Therewereveryfewthings…”可知，她感到很無聊，因為幾乎沒有想要做的事情。故選A。17．句意：她在自己的房間里等著有人來找她，但沒有人來。someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“tocometofindherbutnoonecame”可知，該句為肯定句，表示“等待有人來找她”，someone符合語境。故選A。18．句意：她下了樓和家人一起吃了晚飯。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；dumplings餃子。根據(jù)“Whenitwasgettingdark,Lilywasgettinghungry.”可知，天黑的時候，她餓了，所以下樓吃晚餐。故選C。19．句意：接著他們打開了一份禮物。door門；window窗戶；present禮物；book書。根據(jù)“Shelikedthatgiftverymuch.”可知，是打開了一份禮物。故選C。20．句意：她爬上山頂與蝴蝶嬉戲，并且欣賞了美麗的風(fēng)景。and和，并且；but但是；for為了；so所以。根據(jù)“playwithbutterflies…enjoyedthebeautifulscenery”可知，空格前后是并列關(guān)系，表示“與蝴蝶玩耍并且欣賞了美景”。故選A。21．句意：一周后，莉莉很傷心，因為她不得不離開。win贏得；stay停留；break打破；leave離開。根據(jù)“Shesaidgoodbyetohergrandparents.”可知，在她離開時，她感到很傷心。故選D。22．句意：在回家的路上，她在日記中寫下了她玩得有多開心。taught教；saved拯救；asked詢問；enjoyed喜歡，享受。根據(jù)“Sheclimbedtothetopofthehilltoplaywithbutterflies(蝴蝶)...enjoyedthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).”和“herself”可知，她在農(nóng)場玩得很開心，所以她在日記中記錄下了她自己的開心時刻，enjoyoneself“玩得開心”。故選D。23．句意：因為她的父母，莉莉嘗試了一些不同的東西，并且度過了一個愉快的假期。important重要的；different不同的；hard困難的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“Sheloveslivinginthecity,especially(尤其)duringthe...”和“Butthissummervacation,herparents...togotohergrandparents’farm.”可知，莉莉喜歡在城市里度過假期，但是這次她的父母帶她到農(nóng)場度過了假期，所以她嘗試了不同的事物。故選B。24．danger25．friends26．front27．if28．weather29．tosay30．real31．vacation32．more33．hardly34．something【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如果我們了解更多的不同國家的文化，我們更容易打破與陌生人談話的僵局。這里介紹了不同國家和陌生人說話應(yīng)討論的話題。24．句意：他們告訴我如果我那樣做會有危險。根據(jù)“WhenIwasyoung,myparentsalwaystoldmethatIshouldnevertalktostrangers（陌生人）”可知，當(dāng)我小的時候，我的父母總是告訴我不要和陌生人說話，故可推測出那樣做會有危險，根據(jù)“bein”可知beindanger“處于危險之中”結(jié)合備選詞danger“危險”。故填danger。25．句意：但如果我們像那樣，我們怎么能交到新朋友呢？根據(jù)“Buthowcouldwemakenew”和“ifwewerelikethat”可知，如果不和陌生人講話，我們怎么才能交到新朋友呢？“交朋友”makefriends，結(jié)合備選詞friend“朋友”符合語境，故此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填friends。26．句意：走上去對你前面的人說“嗨”。根據(jù)“Goupandsay‘Hi’”tothepersonin”和“ofyou”可知，是走上去和前面的人說“嗨”，結(jié)合備選詞匯front可知，infrontof...“在……前面”。故填front。27．句意：如果你對不同的文化了解得更多一些，打破僵局就容易多了。根據(jù)“Itwillbeeasiertobreaktheice”和“youknowmoreaboutdifferentcultures（文化）”可知，這兩個句子為結(jié)果和條件的關(guān)系，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句應(yīng)用if，結(jié)合備選詞if“如果”符合語境。故填if。28．句意：英國的天氣經(jīng)常變化。根據(jù)“The”可知，空格處應(yīng)用一個名詞，根據(jù)“changes（變化）often”并結(jié)合備選詞weather“天氣”可知，是天氣經(jīng)常變換，符合語境?！疤鞖狻睘椴豢蓴?shù)名詞，故用原形。故填weather。29．句意：當(dāng)別人這樣對你說的時候，記得說“是”。根據(jù)題意和“remember”可知，空格處要用動詞不定式表示“記得要做某事”。由“It’sjustastartofafriendlytalk”可知，這只是友好交談的開始，故可推測出此時要記住說“是”，結(jié)合備選詞say“說”，符合語境，故此處應(yīng)tosay。故填tosay。30．句意：這只是友好交談的開始，并不是真正的問題。根據(jù)“a”和“question”可知，此處要用一個形容詞。根據(jù)“It’sjustastartofafriendlytalk,not...”可知，這只是友好交談的開始，并不是真正的問題，結(jié)合備選詞匯real“真正的”符合語境。故填real。31．句意：你去哪里度假的？根據(jù)“TotalkwithaFrenchperson,thesafestwayistoasksomethingabouthisorherlastvacation”可知，和法國人交談，最安全的方法是問他或她最近的假期，結(jié)合備選詞vacation“假期”可知，空格處為詢問去的哪里度假，goonvacation“去度假”。故填vacation。32．句意：法國的雇員每年有超過六周的假期。結(jié)合句意并根據(jù)“get”和“than”可知，空格處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級，結(jié)合備選詞可知此處應(yīng)用more“更多的”。故填more。33．句意：美國太大了，人們很難在一個地方呆很長時間。根據(jù)“TheUSissobig”和“stayinoneplaceforlong”可知，美國很大，故可推測出人們難以長時間呆在一個地方，結(jié)合備選詞hardly“幾乎不”符合語境。故填hardly。34．句意：你可以試著找一些關(guān)于他們來自的地方的事情來談?wù)?。根?jù)“find”可知，空格處應(yīng)用一個名詞或代詞，由“abouttheplacewheretheyarefromtotalkabout.Forexample,youcouldsay.“Oh,Ihaveafriendstudyinginyourcity”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，你可以試著找一些關(guān)于他們來自的地方的事情來談?wù)?，something“某事”符合語境。故填something。35．B36．D37．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則廣告信息，介紹了活動的時間，內(nèi)容等信息。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9:30AM-5:00PM”（上午9：30—下午5：00）可知，持續(xù)7.5小時，故選B。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“QuestionspleaseemailAsk@”（如有問題，請發(fā)郵件）可知，可以發(fā)郵件獲取更多的信息，故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Games&raffle”（游戲與抽獎）可知，人們可以玩游戲和抽獎，故選A。38．A39．D40．C41．A42．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是一個遲到的生日禮物。38．主旨大意題。通讀全文并根據(jù)“Sheclasped(抱緊)thedollthatshehadwaitedforsomanyyears,cryingsoftly.Thedoll,givenby‘AngelofJoy’,madeherthehappiest‘child’intheworld.”和“Love,AngelofJoy”可知，文章主要講述了艾米為自己母親買了一個洋娃娃作為遲到的生日禮物，母親很開心的故事，故文章的主題是愛。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromised(承諾)oneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccident(交通事故)beforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍貴的)inhereyes.”可知，小喬伊斯夢想著擁有一個洋娃娃，但后來她的父母車禍去世了，故這份沒有收到的禮物是最珍貴的。根據(jù)“WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.”于是，在喬伊斯有女兒之后，她女兒的第一個洋娃娃是喬伊斯送給她的生日禮物。由“ItwasJoyce’sbirthday”和“Thegiftinsidehasturnedold,butIfellthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit”可知，在喬伊斯的女兒艾米知道母親的故事后，她在喬伊斯生日那天，送給了她一個洋娃娃。故正確的語序是b-d-c-a。故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“shesawagrandmadollwithgrayhairandapairofglasses”和最后一段“Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll”可知，這個洋娃娃灰色頭發(fā)、戴著一副眼鏡，并且很可愛。故選C。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Amysentapackage(包裹)toherwithacardthatread”和“Thedoll,givenby‘AngelofJoy’”可知，這個洋娃娃是艾米送的，故艾米就是這個“快樂天使”。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thedollgivenby‘AngelofJoy’,madeherthehappiest‘child’intheworld.”并結(jié)合全文可知，艾米以“快樂天使”的名義送洋娃娃給媽媽喬伊斯，讓喬伊斯感到很快樂，所以父母有時候需要他們的“快樂天使”，需要關(guān)愛。故選B。43．D44．C45．A46．B47．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述戶外運(yùn)動對孩子的好處，文中介紹適合孩子的幾種戶外活動，如做游戲、騎自行車、放風(fēng)箏、踢球足球等。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Playingoutdoorsissoimportanttokids.Itnotonlyhelpsthemstayhealthybutalsohelpsthemmakefriends.”可知，人們通過在戶外活動來保持健康、交朋友。故選D。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)②中“bicyclingmakesafunwhole-familyoutdooractivity”可知，選項C“騎自行車可以是一個全家人的戶外活動”表述正確。故選C。45．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)③“Itisnotdangerous.”放風(fēng)箏不危險；可知，此處指“還會害怕嗎”。故選A。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)①中“Youcanplaygames…”；②中“…whenthey’reridingbikes…”；③中“Whenyouflyakite…”；④中“…Whenkidsplaysoccerwiththeirfriendsorfamily”可知，①-玩游戲；②-騎自行車；③-放風(fēng)箏；④-踢足球。故選B。47．主旨大意題。本文講述戶外運(yùn)動對孩子的好處，并介紹適合孩子的幾種戶外活動，選項A“兒童戶外活動”符合文章大意。故選A。48．C49．A50．A51．D52．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些可以吸引他人的特質(zhì)。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Ifyouarewithahappyperson,you