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2025屆吉林省長春市高三上學(xué)期質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(一)英語試題(含
聽力)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、未知
1.WhendidthespeakersvisitChina?
A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.
2.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?
A.Meat.B.Fruits.C.Desserts.
3.Whydidn'tthewomangototheman'shouse?
A.Shedislikescats.
B.Sheisafraidofdogs.
C.Sheforgothermedicine.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoingprobably?
A.Camping.B.Driving.C.Visitingazoo.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeatnext?
A.Acheeseburger.B.Friedchicken.C.Fruitsalad.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.Whatdidthemandoearlier?
A.Heburnedthesoup.B.Hehurthisfinger.C.Hedroppedaplate.
7.Whatwillthewomandofirstprobably?
A.Cutvegetables.B.Putfoodonplates.C.Washthecarrots.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Wheretohavelunch.
B.Whotoattendthemeeting.
C.Whentodiscussthereport.
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Readthesummary.
B.Haveachatduringlunch.
C.Discusstheplanindividually.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Whodoesthemanthinkmightgetangrywithhim?
A.Thewoman'saunt.
B.Thewoman?ssister.
C.Thewoman'smother.
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Uncleandniece.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.
12.Howwillthespeakerstrytofindthephone?
A.Bycallingit.B.Byusinganapp.C.Bysearchingtheroom.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.Whatkindofmusicwillthespeakerslistentoattheevent?
A.Classical.B.Rock.C.Jazz.
14.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Ataconcerthall.B.Atatheater.C.Atastadium.
15.Whycan'tthewomanfindtheirseats?
A.Therearesomanypeople.
B.Theydon'thaveactualseats.
C.Theticketsdon'tsaywheretogo.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheirsection?
A.Itismuchfun.B.Itistoocrowded.C.Itisfarfromthestage.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.Whatkindofpeoplemostlyliveinthesurroundinghomes?
A.Awholefamily.B.Anunmarriedcouple.C.Asingleperson.
18.Howlongdoesittaketodrivetothejuniorhighschoolfromthehouse?
試卷第2頁,共13頁
A.3minutes.B.8minutes.C.10minutes.
19.Whichpartofthehouseisnew?
A.Thebedrooms.B.Thekitchens.C.Thegarage.
20.Whatwouldtherenterneedtopayextrafor?
A.Pets.B.Electricity.C.Furniture.
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21.WhatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingaMedicareAdvantageplan?
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A.Havingthesamestarrating.
B.Winningthehonourforthesecondtime.
C.Requiringself-paymentfortier1prescriptions.
D.BeingaccessibletoresidentsofWashington,D.C.
23.Wherecanyoufindthetext?
A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.
C.Inanewspaper.D.Inabrochure.
PeoplewhovisitYaoHuifbn'sworkshopoftenmistakeherembroidery(刺繡)forpaintings
orphotographs.Itiseasytoseewhy.Yao'sworkslooksorealistic,likeoilpaintings,Chineseink
washpaintingsorphotographs.Manyofherworkshavebeenboughtbydomesticandforeign
museums.
TheinheritorofembroideryinSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,wasbornintoafamilywitha
longhistoryintheart.Hergrandparentsandparentsworkedintheindustry.Shestartedtolearn
fromhergrandmotherandmotherwhenshewaslittle.Influencedbyherfather,shealwaysloved
toreadbooksaboutartandaesthetics(美學(xué)).Sheattendedlecturesonphilosophyandart
innovationwhenshewasgrowingup."Ybumightnotusetheknowledgeinthebeginning,but
whatyoureadandwhatyouexperiencedwilleventuallyreflectinyourworks,9,saysYao.
Formorethan10years,shelearnedembroideryfrommastersofSuzhouembroideryand
graduallybecamefamousforherownskill.ElectedasapromoterandambassadorofSuzhou
embroidery,shehasbeentomanycountriesforculturalcommunication,includingtheUnited
States,FranceandItaly.
Likemanyculturalheritageitems,Suzhouembroideryfacestheproblemoffindingyoung
peopletopassthecraftonto.Thehugeinputoftimeandenergyrequiredtolearnembroidery,Yao
admits,hasscaredawaymanyyoungpeople.However,shetakesitasherresponsibilitytoattract
試卷第4頁,共13頁
andtrainenoughinheritors.ShecooperatedwithcollegesinSuzhoutoopenanembroiderycourse
andteachthestudentsforfree.Yaohasbeenteachingembroideryloversatherworkshopformany
years.Someofherstudentshavesetuptheirownworkshopsandstartedtoteachothers
themselves.
"'Traditionalhandicraftsneedtoconform(順應(yīng))tothecurrentaestheticsandcannotlinger
onthestandardsofoldtimes.Embroiderytechniquesshouldalsobeimprovedcontinuously.9,Yao
suggeststhatembroiderersshouldopenupnewhorizonsinsteadofworkinginworkshopsallday
long.Shevisitsartexhibitionsandmuseumsateveryopportunitywhenshegoestobigcities.
24.Whatistheauthor9spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Tocompareembroiderywithphotos.
B.Tolistsomemistakenviewsofembroidery.
C.TohighlightYaoHuifbn'sextraordinaryskill.
D.Toclarifythedifferencesbetweenembroideryandpaintings.
25.AccordingtoYao,whyareyoungpeopleunwillingtolearnembroidery?
A.Theyfinditeffort-consuming.B.Theylackinterestinit.
C.Theyconsideritlessprofitable.D.Theyhaveadifferenttasteforbeauty.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeYaoHuifen?
A.Persistentandmodest.B.Devotedanddisciplined.
C.Determinedandambitious.D.Responsibleandselfless.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.YaoHuifenprefersworkinginbigcities.
B.Embroideryisgraduallyregainingitsfame.
C.YaoHuifenhasatalentinteachingembroidery.
D.YaoHuifenisstrugglingtoinheritSuzhouembroidery.
“Turnoff,tuneoutanddropin.^^ThafsthemessagetocustomersataDutchdigitaldetox
(戒癮)cafewhoarepayingfortheprivilegeofleavingtheirphonesatthedoor.TheOfflineClub,
whichbeganlifeinAmsterdam,offersanoasis(樂土)ofcalmandpausefromtheconstantdigital
busynessoflifelivedthroughtheblackglassofasmartphone.Itcreatesmomentsofquiet
reflection,andencouragesconversationswithstrangersinsteadofendlesskeyboardarguments
hammeredout280charactersatatime.
Withboardgames,apianoandbooksonhand,theideaistoswaprechargingyourdevice
forrefillingyoursoul,evenforjustafewhours.Aidedbywordspreadingonsocialmedia,the
clubhasalreadybranchedouttomultiplecitiesacrosstheNetherlands,andisnowreadyforan
internationallaunch.
“Peopleloveit:theytellusthisisexactlywhatthey'vebeenwaitingfor;theycan'tbelieve
itdidn'texistalready,9,saysco-founderIlyaKneppelhout."AgirlcalledBelindawhostruggled
withstressandanxietytoldusshehadn'tfeltsoatpeacewithherselfinayearandahalf.^^
Customersswitchbetweentimetothemselvesandtimetoconnect.""Peopledon51justpaytoget
ridoftheirphones-they'realsopayingtomeetothers,saysKneppelhout."Weliveinquitean
isolatedworldwherewe'remoreconnectedonline,butinthephysicalworld,ifshardtomeet
people.9,
He'salreadyhadagroupofdigitaldowntimefollowersintheUK,whereGeorginaSturmer,who
hasworkedwithclientsexperiencingover-dependenceonphones,pointsoutanotherbenefitofa
switched-offsociety.t4Weareconstantlyatriskofhavingeverywordorimagecapturedand
shared,shesays."Thissenseofbeingendlesslyphotographedissomethingthathascomewith
thesedevicesbeinginourlivessomuch.Wouldn'titbegreattofeelsafeknowingitdoesn't
matterifwe'rehavingabadhairday,ordon,treallylikeouroutfit?^^
28.WhatcanweknowabouttheDutchdigitaldetoxcafe?
A.ItisthefirstcafeinAmsterdam.B.Interactionamongpeopleisadvocated.
C.Onlyblacksmartphonesareallowedthere.D.Customershavetotype280characters
nonstop.
29.Howdidthecafebecomemoreandmorepopular?
A.Bymedia'sadvertising.B.Bynetizens9commentingonline.
C.Byemployees9handingoutleaflets.D.Bycustomers5word-of-mouthpromoting.
30.WhyisBelindamentionedinthethirdparagraph?
A.Toshowtheeffectofthecafe.B.Toexplainthecauseofheranxiety.
C.Tostresstheseriousnessofhersituation.D.Tointroducetheproblemofmodernpeople.
31.WhatisGeorginaStunner'sattitudetowardsthecafe?
A.Ambiguous.B.Concerned.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.
試卷第6頁,共13頁
Doyoueverfindyourselfrepeatingaspecificwordinyourheadoverandoveruntilthe
wordsuddenlymakesnosensetoyouandyouwonderwhyifsawordatall?Thisisjustoneof
themanyoddthingsourbrainsdotous,andit'saprettyfunnyexperiencewhenithappens.
Thisphenomenonisknownassemanticsatiation(語義飽和)anditcausesustoperceivea
realwordasmeaninglesssounds.Sometimesthatlossofmeaningcanbeapain,sometimesitcan
beuseful,andsometimes,itcanevenbeunforgettablybeautiful.
Semanticsatiationoccurswhenawordisrepeatedoverandoveragainuntiltheword
beginstoloseitsmeaningtothelistener.Thetermwasfirstcoinedin1962,butresearch
surroundingthephenomenondatesfromtheearly20thcentury.Therearemultipletheoriesasto
whysemanticsatiationoccurs.Oneisthattherepeateduseofaneuralpathwayassociatedwitha
wordimpactsresponsetimes,leadingtothelossofmeaning.Anothertheoryisthattiredness
causestheconnectionbetweenwordandmeaningtogetdisordered.
Morerecently,researchershaveusedneuralnetworkingsimulations(模擬)totryto
identifywhythephenomenonhappensandanothersetofresearchershavefoundthatsemantic
satiationdelaysfacialexpressionprocessing.Inotherwords,thereisn'tanagreementastowhy
semanticsatiationhappens.
Studieslookingatsemanticsatiationhavetypicallyinvolvedtherepetitionofawordupto
30times,withsemanticsatiation,insomecases,appearingafterseventoninerepetitions.Some
wordsusedduringthesestudieshavebeenasshortasfourletters,butothershavebeenmuch
longer.
Sometimes,losingthemeaningofawordcanactuallybehelpful.JudyRavinofAccents
InternationalusessemanticsatiationtohelpEnglishlanguagelearnersfocusmoreonhowyour
musclesneedtomoveinordertomakethesoundsrequired,ratherthanthemeaningofa
particularword."Awordinitselfdoesn'tactuallyhavemeaning.Awordisasymbolfor
something,so,whenwecanmoveawayfromthemeaningandjustthinkaboutsoundproduction,
thephysiology,it'shelpfill.''
32.Whatcanwelearnfromsemanticsatiation?
A.Ithasitsoriginfrommoney.B.Itismostlikelytobepainful.
C.Itarisesasawordisrepeatedenoughtimes.D.It'soneofthefewtricksourbrainplays
onus.
33.Whatdoestheword“coined“inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Created.B.Saved.C.Earned.D.Collected.
34.HowdoesJudyRavinhelpEnglishlearners?
A.Bystrengtheningmusclesphysically.
B.Byemphasizinglearningwordsbasically.
C.Bycombiningthemeaningandsoundorganically.
D.Byconcentratingonpronouncingwordsphysiologically.
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Whoaresufferingfromsemanticsatiation.
B.Whatkindofsemanticsatiationisbeneficial.
C.Whysemanticsatiationmakesawordmeaningless.
D.Howsemanticsatiationinfluencesourfacialexpression.
Misinformationandotherattemptsatmisleadingthepublicarecommononsocialmedia.
36
?Nevershareapostwithoutfactchecking.
Thisisespeciallytrueifitcomesfromasourceyoutrust.Ifyouwanttospreadtruth,you
needtoassumethatotherpeoplearen'tperfectandmaymakemistakes.37
?Lookforthesources.
Mainstreamnewsisasgoodasthesourcesitrelieson.Anonymous(匿名的)sources,or
storiescomingfromonlyasinglesourcearemoresuspectthanstorieswithmultiplesourcesof
confirmation.38Manyimportantleaksandstorieshavecomefromsingleanonymous
sources.
?Considerthestory'sagenda.
Storiesarecoloredbytheagendasoftheirwriters.Newsorganizationstypicallyoperatefor
money,andpartoftheirbrand(andthustheirprofits)liesintheiraccuracy.However,manynews
groupstailortheircontenttoparticularsectionsofcustomers,andthusaremorelikelytocover
storieswithaparticularperspective.39Consequently,thestoriesareturnedintopreference
withthepreconceptionsoftheirtargetaudience.
試卷第8頁,共13頁
40
Injusticesarethingsthatmakeanyethicalpersonupsetorangry.Astorythatpromotes
emotionisnotautomaticallyfalsejustbecauseitarousesstrongfeelings.Unfortunately,cheaters
knowthepowerofemotionandusethattoolintheirwork.Therefore,factcheckbeforeyoushare.
A.Don'tviewstorieswithcaution.
B.Thiscanweakentheiraccuracy.
C.Itdoesn'tmeanthattheyarefalse.
D.Inthiswayyouwillbemorecautious.
E.Don'tdiscountstoriesthatplaytoemotions.
F.ThefollowingtipsmayhelpyousurftheInternetsafely.
G.Herearesomestepstotaketoseparateyourselffrommisinformation.
IreceivedaprivatemessageonFacebook.Itbeganharmlesslyenough:"Hey,girl.Wanted
toinviteyoutojoinmynextchallengegroup-we'llbefocusingonfittingin30minutesof
andbalancednutrition.^^
Itwasallbecomingtoomuch.Facebookwasrunningmylife,notme.Butwhatkilled
FacebookformewaswhenIaphoto,andfiveminuteslatermysonaskedmehowmany
“l(fā)ikes“ithadgot.Hisquestionwasawake-upcall.
“Likes“aresignsofacceptanceandapproval.Ihadforgottenthatacceptanceandapproval
needtocomefromwithinandhadsethimabadexample.
BeforeFacebook,surfingtheInternetwasa(an)distractionandIspentalotmore
timereadingbooksandmagazines.Icheckedinwithfriendsthrough,emailsandphone
calls.
Tothesimplicity(質(zhì)樸)ofthosedaysandsetabetterexampleformyson,I
deactivatedmyFacebookaccount.TdbeenintheofcheckingFacebookmanytimesaday,
soIhadtosomethingnew.Iacrosswordpuzzlebookaroundwithme.Irediscovered
knitting(針織).Mybodyisfinejustthewayitis.IhavefriendswhowillhelpmeoutwhenI'm
introuble.Idomybesttobeagoodmother,andoursonishappyandhealthy.Weareluckytobe
abletoaffordtwotospendtogetherayear.
Ilookingattheworldthroughmycellphone.Ifeltfrequentlypresentinthemoment.
Thebreakleftmefeelingbetteraboutmyself,myfamily,myhomeandmylife.
Afterafewweeks,IreturnedtoFacebook.NowIlookattheofmyfriends9kids
growingupandhowsocialmediaallowsmetokeepintouchwithfamilyfarandwide.I
lookinonadailybasis,butnolongerwiththefrequentlytoupdate.
Itisnotananymore.
41.A.exerciseB.sleepC.breathD.break
42.A.hungB.postedC.tookD.drew
43.A.unwillinglyB.untiringlyC.unknowinglyD.unfailingly
44.A.abruptB.occasionalC.constantD.usual
45.A.filmsB.novelsC.diariesD.texts
46.A.replaceB.recallC.recreateD.review
47.A.customB.habitC.skillD.ability
48.A.getridofB.keepawayfromC.comeupwithD.breakawayfrom
49.A.carriedB.boughtC.borrowedD.wrote
50.A.ticketsB.weekendsC.treatsD.vacations
51.A.stoppedB.enjoyedC.imaginedD.admitted
52.A.newsB.noticesC.reportsD.photos
53.A.appreciateB.forgiveC.questionD.wonder
54.A.promiseB.desireC.adviceD.mood
55.A.excuseB.advantageC.experienceD.addiction
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Despitebeingalesser-knownChinesesport,thegameofjianziisdefinitelyfamiliarto
peopleinAsia.Whohasn'tseenagroupofelderlymenkickingaround56colourful,
featheredshuttlecock(毯子)inthepark?
Datingallthewayback57theancientZhouDynastyofChina,thesportofjianzi
wasmainlyplayedamongChineseyouthasa58(create)waytoexercise.Itisbelieved
thatthefundamentalgameplayandstylecamefromafootball-likegame59(name)cuju.
Duetothegame'ssimplicityandeaseofplay,manychildrencreatedmakeshift
shuttlecocksathome,60(use)roundpiecesofleadortinwithchickenfeathers.Duringthe
試卷第10頁,共13頁
war-tornDynastiesofHanandSongfrom207to906AD,the61(popular)ofjianzi
exploded.Leadersusedthegame62(train)theirtroopsalongsidemilitaryexercise.
In1933,Chinahostedthefirstnationaljianzicompetitionafterthespoifsmassiverise.A
1961movie63talkedaboutthegamewonagoldmedalataninternationalfilmfestival,
furtherspreadingwordaboutthesport.In1984,jianzi64(recognize)officiallyasa
Chinesenationalsport,andthatsameyearsawthecreationoftheHongKong-basedteam,
AmateurUnionofShuttlecock.By1994,theHongKongteam65(steady)grewintoa
reformedunionknownastheHongKongAssociationofShuttlecock
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