2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí) 八年級（下） Unit 8-1

福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)八年級（下）

Unit

8—1一、重點單詞sock短襪

pocket口袋

handsome英俊的customer顧客,客戶

handbag女用皮包,手提包

size尺寸,大小silk（蠶）絲,絲織品

afford買得起;能做

blouse（婦女穿的）短上衣,襯衫pretty

adj.漂亮的,俊俏的

adv.相當(dāng)sweater厚運動衫,毛衣business生意;公事;職責(zé)

fashion時裝；時尚［新課標(biāo)增］

jeans牛仔褲［新課標(biāo)增］slim苗條的；單薄的［新課標(biāo)增］

material材料［新課標(biāo)增］

uniform制服［新課標(biāo)增］cotton

adj.棉布制的；n.棉花；棉布［新課標(biāo)增］微語境訓(xùn)練［從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］size

business

handsome1.He's

the

most

__________

man

I've

ever

met.2.My

sister

is

the

same

height

as

me

but

we

are

in

different______of

shoes.3.It's

none

of

your_________!

It's

my

own

life.handsomesizesbusiness二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.smooth

adj.平坦的;光滑的；順利的；平穩(wěn)的→

smoothly

adv.平穩(wěn)地;順利地2.tie

n.領(lǐng)帶;繩子;紐帶,關(guān)系

v.（用線,繩等）系,拴,綁;束緊;打結(jié)→

tied

（過去式/過去分詞）→

tying

（現(xiàn)在分詞）3.scarf

n.圍巾，領(lǐng)巾→

scarfs/scarves

（pl.）4.succeed

v.達到目的；成功→

success

n.成功→

successful

adj.成功的→

successfully

adv.成功地5.simple

adj.簡單的，簡易的→

simply

adv.簡單地6.discuss

v.討論，談?wù)摗?/p>

discussion

n.討論7.meaning

n.意義，意思→

meaningful

adj.有意義的→

mean

v.意思是；打算微語境訓(xùn)練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.The

scientists

say

they

have

__________（succeed）

in

finding

a

treatment

for

cancer.2.Life

never

runs__________（smooth）,

for

it

is

full

of

ups

and

downs.3.The

article

served

as

a

useful

starting

point

for

our__________（discuss）.succeededsmoothlydiscussion三、必備短語1.more

than多過,不止

2.on

the

third

floor在三樓3.so…that…

如此……以至于……

4.look

around環(huán)顧；參觀5.in

（a）

uniform穿著制服6.look

good

on

sb.穿在某人身上很好看（look

good

in+衣服/顏色）7.be

made

of/from由……制成

8.have

a

fashion

show舉辦一場時裝秀微語境訓(xùn)練［從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空］1.The

writer

is

so

popular

that

his

book

has

sold

___________

200,000

copies

so

far.2.We'd

like

you

to_____________and

tell

us

if

anything

is

missing.more

thanlook

around四、重點句型語法點睛1.I

liked

it

so

much

that

my

father

bought

it

for

me.我如此喜歡它，我爸爸就給我買了它。2.My

old

coats

are

so

short

that

I

want

to

buy

some

new

ones.我的舊外套太短了，我想買些新的。3.I

want

to

buy

a

windbreaker

so

that

I

will

look

great.為了顯得更英俊，我想買一件風(fēng)衣。4.It's

such

a

cool

windbreaker

that

you

should

buy

it

at

once.這件風(fēng)衣非常好看,你應(yīng)該立即買下來。寫作積累1.It's

important

for

you

to

help

people

choose

suitable

clothing.對你來說，幫助人們選擇合適的衣服很重要。2.If

（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）tall

and

thin

people

wear

warm

colors,

they

will

appear

strong

and

full.如果又高又瘦的人穿暖色調(diào)衣服，他們會顯得強壯且豐滿。3.But

nowadays,

clothes

do

more

than

（意為“多過，不止”，置于名詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞及從句之前）just

keep

us

warm.但是現(xiàn)在，服裝（的作用）已經(jīng)不僅僅是保暖了。4.As

the

saying

goes,

“You

are

what

you

wear.”正如俗語所講：“衣如其人?！蔽?、功能表達約定1.—Shall

we

meet

at

the

school

gate

at

8:00

a.m.?我們上午8點在學(xué)校門口見,好嗎?—All

right.好的。購物2.Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

to

buy

a

scarf?打擾一下，你能告訴我在哪里買圍巾嗎？3.—What

size

do

you

take?你穿什么尺碼?—Size

M.M碼。情景交際訓(xùn)練1.售貨員想知道你要買什么尺碼的鞋子，她會這樣問：___________of

shoes

would

you

like?What

size2.朋友想和你約定周六早上見面，你表示同意，可以這樣說：________________________.All

right/OK/No

problem重難點1

afford

The

handbag

is

so

expensive

that

the

woman

can't

afford

it.這個手提包這么貴，那位女士買不起它。提分特訓(xùn)1.這輛車太貴了，我們大多數(shù)人都買不起。This

car

costs

so

much

that

____________________________________.most

of

us

can't

afford

（to

buy）

it2.這項計劃給年輕人提供了獲得工作經(jīng)驗的機會。The

programme

_______________________________________

to

gain

work

experience.affords/afforded

young

people

the

chance重難點2

succeed

I

hope

you

will

succeed.我希望你會成功。單詞詞性及含義常用詞組succeedv.達到目的；成功succeed

in

doing

sth.成功做成某事successn.成功（不數(shù)）；成功的人或事（可數(shù)）have

success

in

doing

sth.在某事方面取得成功a

great

success大獲成功successfuladj.成功的be

successful

in

doing

sth.在做某事方面是成功的successfullyadv.成功地/提分特訓(xùn)3.Mike

found

it

hard

to

make

a

speech

in

public.However,

with

his

mother's

help,

he

____________（successful）

overcame

his

fear.4.Jenny

was

excited

when

she

knew

she

succeeded

in________（get）

a

place

at

art

school.successfullygetting5.你想知道Bob成功的秘訣是什么，你可以這樣問：________________________________,

Bob?What's

the

secret

of

your

success6.你想告訴朋友“相信自己并且不斷努力，你就會成功”，你可以這樣說：Believe

in

yourself

and

keep

trying,

_____________________.and

you

will

succeed語法點

so

that,

so...that...與such...that...so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句so后接形容詞或副詞such...that...such后接名詞so

that表示“為了；因此”，既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句（此時從句中常有can，could，would等情態(tài)動詞），也可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。

Miss

Li

is

so

good

a

teacher

that

we

all

like

her.=Miss

Li

is

such

a

good

teacher

that

we

all

like

her.李老師是一位如此好的老師，以至于我們都喜歡她。易失分點

當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，（a）

few，（a）

little等詞修飾時，句中要用“so…that…”。提分特訓(xùn)1.We

had

___

much

to

do,

such

as

preparing

for

the

dinner

and

setting

the

table，that

we

had

no

time

to

have

a

rest.CA.too

B.such

C.so2.她努力工作，為的是及時做好各項準(zhǔn)備。She

worked

hard

________

everything

would

be

ready

in

time.so

that3.那是如此漫長的一段旅程，以至于每個人都筋疲力盡了。That

was

________

long

journey

_____

everyone

was

tired

out.such

athat基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.The

girl

___

black

is

my

sister.BA.on

B.in

C.with2.Mr.Lin's

speech

on

how

to

be

a

good

learner

was

___wonderful

that

we

couldn't

stop

cheering

for

him.AA.so

B.very

C.too3.—The

book

costs

50

yuan,

but

I

have

only

30

yuan.—So,

you

can't

___

it.CA.borrow

B.sell

C.afford4.—How

amazing

ChatGPT

is!—Yes.The

new

invention

makes

it

quite

___

for

people

to

write

papers

and

stories.AA.simple

B.difficult

C.natural5.The

wind

rose,

so

Jane

___

a

scarf

around

her

neck.BA.found

B.tied

C.hid6.—My

cousin

spent

a

week

doing

the

physics

experiment,

and

he

finally

___.—Really?

Congratulations!AA.succeeded

B.refused

C.regretted7.—I

have

decided

to

be

a

volunteer

for

the

children's

home.—That's

cool!

It

will

be

a

___

experience.A.simple

B.meaningful

C.smallB8.—Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

___

a

handbag?—Sure.You

can

go

to

the

second

floor.BA.what

to

buy

B.where

to

buy

C.when

to

buy9.We

should

take

care

of

the

Earth

___

we

can

make

a

better

world

to

live

in.CA.while

B.even

if

C.so

that10.—I

wonder

___.—Why

not

go

to

the

Betty's?

It

has

many

things

on

sale

today.CA.why

I

buy

the

hatB.when

I

can

buy

a

hatC.where

I

can

buy

a

hatⅡ.情景交際1.你想對朋友說“我們一起去購物吧”，可以這樣說：__________________________!2.你想跟朋友相約早上八點在校門口見，可以這樣說：____________________________________________?3.服務(wù)員想知道你鞋子的尺碼，會這樣問：_______________________________?Let's

go

shopping

togetherShall

we

meet

at

the

school

gate

at

8：00

amWhat

size

of

shoes

do

you

take4.你想知道朋友對你的新外套的看法，可以這樣問：_______________________________________________________________?What

do

you

think

of

my

new

coat/How

do

you

like

my

new

coat5.你覺得這件連衣裙穿在Tina身上很好看，可以這樣對她說：____________________________,

Tina.The

dress

looks

good

on

youⅢ.看圖寫話1.make,

silk

__________________________

The

scarf

is

made

of

silk.2.so...that,

cute

____________________________________________________

The

cat

is

so

cute

that

the

girl/she

likes

it

very

much.3.pretty,

in

_______________________________________

The

girl/She

looks

pretty

in

the

hat.4.how,

handsome

__________________________________How

handsome

the

boy/he

looks/is!5.such...that,

move

___________________________________________________

It

is

such

a

heavy

bag

that

the

boy/he

can't

move

it.提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解

Recently,

Greenlight

Middle

School

has

been

researching

the

problem

of

waste.You

students

are

encouraged

to

give

your

own

opinions

about

it

on

the

school

website.Here

are

the

messages

from

four

students.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Home

News

Teachers

Courses

BBS

About

us____________________Mary

As

for

me,

I

believe

“Waste

not,

want

not.”

There

is

no

doubt

that

saving

is

a

good

habit

that

we

should

never

give

up.I

do

not

like

the

men

who

spend

their

money

in

the

wrong

way.They

do

not

know

waste

is

a

bad

thing.It

can

only

make

them

happy

for

the

time

being.★305

?226____________________Jack

More

and

more

people

are

no

longer

interested

in

the

simple

lifestyle,

including

me.And

I

feel

embarrassed

to

save

the

things

I

used.What

I

love

is

the

latest

fashion（流行款式）.In

my

eyes,

saving

is

already

out

of

style.★0

?10____________________Sally

One

of

the

best

things

we

students

can

do

in

this

situation

is

to

recycle

the

textbooks

we

no

longer

need.There

are

different

ways

to

do

so,

such

as

sending

them

to

a

recycling

factory,

reusing

them

for

other

purposes

and

passing

them

on

to

new

students.★218

?582___________________Tim

The

negative

effects

of

waste

can

be

shown

as

follows：

Firstly,

it

makes

some

students

ask

their

parents

for

money

quite

often,

which

is

harmful

to

their

development.If

they

don't

learn

to

support

themselves,

they

will

be

“useless

people”

when

they

graduate.Secondly,

it

is

not

easy

for

our

parents

to

support

us.Last

but

not

least,

resources（資源）

are

limited（有限的）

on

the

earth.★189

?2511.Which

of

the

following

behavior

wouldn't

Mary

like?(

)

DA.Lucy

gave

her

used

textbooks

to

her

little

brother.B.John

saves

the

pocket

money

his

parents

gave

him.C.Danny

doesn't

buy

new

socks

until

they're

worn

out.D.Bill

bought

five

pairs

of

fashionable

sports

shoes

this

month.2.Why

do

you

think

Jack

got

the

lowest

number

of

hearts?(

)

BA.Because

he

is

not

good

at

studying.B.Because

most

students

don't

agree

with

him.C.Because

most

students

haven't

read

his

message.D.Because

he

is

an

unfriendly

person

in

most

students'

eyes.3.The

underlined

word

“them”

refers

to

___.CA.the

ways

B.the

situationsC.the

used

textbooks

D.the

new

students4.Who

is

the

passage

written

for?(

)

BA.Teachers.

B.Students.

C.Parents.

D.Headmasters.5.What

is

the

writer

trying

to

do

in

the

passage?(

)

CA.Give

information

about

a

school.B.Introduce

a

research

subject.C.Show

the

opinions

of

some

students.D.Explain

the

importance

of

saving

money.Ⅴ.閱讀還原

[2024綏化中考改編]

Pan

Yuzhen,

78,

is

an

inheritor

（繼承人）

of

the

intangible

cultural

heritage

（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）

of

Miao

embroidery

（刺繡）

in

southwest

China's

Guizhou

Province.Pan

has

often

been

a

guest

on

the

international

fashion

stage.1.___

“2.___

Since

I

was

five

years

old,

I

have

learned

embroidery

from

my

mother

and

sister.Miao

embroidery

methods

are

complicated

（復(fù)雜的）,

but

I

have

basically

mastered

all

of

them,”

Pan

said.“I

can

embroider

for

myself

and

family.”BE

Pan's

daughter

Zhang

Yanmei

was

born

in

1977.She

suffered

from

poliomyelitis

（小兒麻痹癥）

at

the

age

of

three.Her

family

is

so

poor.3.___

She

traveled

to

many

cities

in