新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit2TravellingAroundSectionⅠListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinking提能作業(yè)新人教版必修第一冊

UNIT2SectionⅠ一、語言基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Yourlocallibrarywillbeausefulsource(來源)ofinformation.2．Inthispowerful(強(qiáng)大的)empire，theemperorwastheonlysupremeruler.3．Theriverisnarrow(狹窄的)atitssourceandbecomeswideontheflatland.4．Irecognised(認(rèn)出)himassoonashecameintotheroom.5．Asite(地址)hasbeenchosenforthenewschool.6．Theofficials(官員)wereallamazedattheamazingscene.7．Moreandmoretravellersarelookingforbedandbreakfastaccommodations(住宿)inprivatehomes.8．Everyoneadmirestheunique(獨(dú)特的)architecturedesignedbythearchitect.9．Spainisstillourmostpopularholidaydestination(目的地)．10．Trainsaregenerallycheaperandmoreconvenientthanothertypes(類型)oftransport.Ⅱ.完成句子1．Itwasthroughhardworkthathesucceeded.他是通過自己的勤奮工作而勝利的。2．Itisforsuchreasonsthatwearehopefulforthefuture.由于這些理由，我們對將來充溢希望。3．Fingerprintsareuniquetoeveryindividual.指紋對每個(gè)人來說都是獨(dú)一無二的。4．There'snobodyintheclassroomthatnoonotherthanme.那天中午教室里除了我之外沒有任何人。5．Ireallyadmirepeoplewhocanworkinsuchdifficultconditions.我真佩服那些能在如此艱苦的條件下工作的人。6．Wewilltransporttheproductsbyship.我們將用船只運(yùn)輸這些產(chǎn)品。7．Atthenexttablewasaprettygirlwaitingforsomeone.隔壁桌是一個(gè)正在等人的美麗姑娘。8．VisitingtheGreatWallwere200Americancollegestudents.參觀長城的是200名美國高校生。9．AtthattimetheRomanstookcontrolofavastempire.那時(shí)，羅馬人統(tǒng)治著一個(gè)很大的帝國。10．Whenwewereonlyafewmilesfromourdestinationthegasgaveout.當(dāng)我們離目的地只有幾英里的路程時(shí)，汽油用完了。二、培優(yōu)提升訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解Peruisfamouslyknownasthe“l(fā)andoftheIncas”.AtriptoPeruhasbeenonmywishlistforquiteawhile.Itwasfinallytimeformetovisitthecountry.MyfirstdaystartedinLima,thecapitalofPeru.ImetwiththeGAdventuresrepresentative(代表)hereaboutthetour.GAdventuresisanorganizationthathelpsyoutoconnectwithotherlike-mindedpeopleinsmallgroup-basedtravelactivities.TheyplayedabigpartinhelpingtomakePeruanunforgettableexperienceforme!InLima,myrepresentativediscussedtheplanofmytour,andIalsohadthechancetoexploreLimainmyowntime,withmanyactivities,includingacitytour,show,bikingtour,andmore.DaytwohadmetakingaflightfromLimatoCusco.ManypeoplevisitCuscoforshoppingbutformethemainreasonforspendingadayortwoinCuscowastoacclimatize(適應(yīng))tothealtitude(海拔)．AsI'ddecidedtoreachthewonderofMachuPicchu,acclimatizinghadbecomeimportanttoavoidaltitudesickness.IwashappytospendadayexploringCusco.CuscowasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire.Today,it'sfamousforitsartists,paintings,clothingandtraditionalinstruments.There'ssomethingforeveryoneinthiscity.Thedayfinallycame!DaythreehadmeenjoyingalovelyguidedvisittoMachuPicchuatsunrise.Ihadfreetimetoexploretheseruins(遺跡)onmyownaswellaswithmyguide.Itwasalottotakein!Ihadtostopforamomentandfelttheenergy(能量)ofsuchanancientcity.ThehistoryherewasunbelievableandIwillneverforgetmytimehereforaslongasIlive!文章大意：本文為一篇記敘文，介紹了作者的一次去秘魯旅行的奇妙經(jīng)驗(yàn)。1．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoGAdventures？BA．Doubtful. B．Satisfied.C．Uninterested. D．Hopeful.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次段關(guān)鍵句“GAdventuresisanorganizationthathelpsyoutoconnectwithotherlike-mindedpeopleinsmallgroup-basedtravelactivities.TheyplayedabigpartinhelpingtomakePeruanunforgettableexperienceforme！(GAdventures是一個(gè)幫助你在小組旅行活動(dòng)中與其他志同道合的人建立聯(lián)系的組織。他們發(fā)揮了很大的作用，使秘魯成為我難忘的經(jīng)驗(yàn)！)”可知，作者對GAdventures很滿足。故選B項(xiàng)。2．WhydidtheauthorstayatCusco？CA．Togoshopping.B．Tofindalocalguide.C．Togetusedtothehighaltitude.D．TodoresearchabouttheIncaEmpire.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段關(guān)鍵句“ManypeoplevisitCuscoforshoppingbutformethemainreasonforspendingadayortwoinCuscowastoacclimatize(適應(yīng))tothealtitude(海拔)．(很多人去庫斯科購物，但對我來說，在庫斯科待上一兩天的主要緣由是為了適應(yīng)海拔。)”可知，作者待在Cusco是為了適應(yīng)高海拔。故選C項(xiàng)。3．HowdidtheauthorfeelwhentravelingaroundMachuPicchu？AA．Fullofexcitement. B．Outofplace.C．Terriblytired. D．Veryregretful.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段關(guān)鍵句“DaythreehadmeenjoyingalovelyguidedvisittoMachuPicchuatsunrise.(第三天，我在導(dǎo)游的帶領(lǐng)下在日出時(shí)分巡游了馬丘比丘。)”及“Itwasalottotakein!Ihadtostopforamomentandfelttheenergyofsuchanancientcity.ThehistoryherewasunbelievableandIwillneverforgetmytimehereforaslongasIlive！(要看的東西太多了！我不得不駐足片刻，感受這座古老城市的活力。這里的歷史令人難以置信，只要我活著，我就恒久不會(huì)遺忘我在這里度過的時(shí)間。)”可知，在參觀MachuPicchu時(shí)，作者是特別興奮的。故選A項(xiàng)。4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？BA．MyloveoftravelingB．MywonderfultriptoPeruC．Peru:the“l(fā)andoftheIncas”D．Traveling:thefutureofPeru解析：主旨大意題。依據(jù)文章第一段“Peruisfamouslyknownasthe‘landoftheIncas’．AtriptoPeruhasbeenonmywishlistforquiteawhile.Itwasfinallytimeformetovisitthecountry.(秘魯以‘印加人的土地’而著名。秘魯之旅在我的愿望清單上已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了。最終到了我去這個(gè)國家旅游的時(shí)候了。)”并結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了作者的一次去秘魯旅行的奇妙經(jīng)驗(yàn)，“MywonderfultriptoPeru(我奇妙的秘魯之旅。)”符合本文主旨。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅱ.七選五依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。CommonsenseSafetyTipsforTravellingAbroadWhenaholidayisjustaroundthecorner,youmaybeplanningatripabroad.Buttoenjoyaworry-freeadventureabroad，youalsoshouldpayattentiontothefollowingcommonsensesafetytipsfortravellingabroad.1.AAnotherreasontotakeonlycarryonbaggage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround，themorequicklyyoucanmove，ifnecessary.Youshouldalwayshaveafreehand.Besides，youwon'tbeexhaustedfromdraggingallthosebagsaround.2.ELockitup.Leaveyourhotelwithonlywhatyouneedandlockuptherest.Takealockforyourluggagejustincaseyourhoteldoesn'tofferasafe.3.FIfyoudon'tneedallyourcashandcards,don'ttakethemallwithyouwhenyougooutforadayofsightseeingorshopping.Also,leaveyourpassportinthehotel.MakephotocopiesofallyourimportantdocumentsandleavethehotelwithacopyofyourpassportplusonephotoID.Why？4.CIfallofyouridentificationisinit,imaginethetroubleyou'llhavetogothroughtoreplaceitall.Thinkandplan.Alwayskeepinmindthat，whenyoutravelabroad，youareinaplaceyoudon'tknowwellandyoucanalwaysbeatarget.Trustyoursenses.5.GAfteryourarrival，askthehotelstaffandlocalsabouttheareasyouarethinkingofvisiting，especiallyatnight.Andyoushouldwalkinwell-litareasatnightandknowhowtocontactthelocalpolicewithyourcellphoneorapayphoneinaforeigncountry,ifnecessary.A．Travellight.B．Paybycreditcard.C．Imaginehavingyourbagstolenoffarestauranttable.D．Youshouldalsomakeitahabittotakeyourwatchwithyou.E．Plus,dragginglotsofbagsisadeadgiveawaythatyouaren'talocalresident.F．Youshouldcallaheadtobesure，especiallyifyourluggageismadeofclothmaterial.G．Youaresmartandmature，soifsomethingorsomesituationdoesn'tfeelsafe,itprobablyisn't.文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了國外旅游的平安常識(shí)。解析：1.依據(jù)下文的“Anotherreasontotakeonlycarryonbaggage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove,ifnecessary.”可推知，出國旅游帶的東西越少越好，要輕裝上陣。故選A。2.依據(jù)上文的“Besides，youwon'tbeexhaustedfromdraggingallthosebagsaround.”可推知，拖很多行李有很多弊端，故選E項(xiàng)做補(bǔ)充說明。故選E。3.依據(jù)上文的“Takealockforyourluggagejustincaseyourhoteldoesn'tofferasafe.”可知，此處在講對行李的處理方法。故選F。4.依據(jù)下文的“Ifallofyouridentificationisinit，imaginethetroubleyou'llhavetogothroughtoreplaceitall.”可推知，事先給自己的重要證件復(fù)印很重要，因此可推知空前講的應(yīng)當(dāng)是假設(shè)你的包被偷了。故選C。5.依據(jù)上文的“Trustyoursenses.”可推知，要信任自己的直覺，尤其是平安方面的。故選G。Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SallyGook1.wakes(wake)upeverymorningtoadeepblueskyandbrightsun.ForthelasttwoyearsshehasbeenlivingonthetinyGreekislandofLipsi,2.whichisonly16squarekilometresinsizeandhasapopulationofjust650.Butuntilafewyearsagoshe3.lived(live)inLondon.“IwasworkingforAmericanExpressandIhadagoodsociallifeandearnedalot4.ofmoney.ButIhadtogetupearlyeverymorning,ofteninhorribleweather，andtakethetube(地鐵)5.towork(work)．”Thenonedaysheandafrienddecidedtheyneededa6.relaxing(relax)holiday,andtheycametoLipsi.“Ilovedit—thepeople，themountains,thesun，andthedeliciousfood.7.Suddenly(sudden)Iknewtherewasadifferentlife8.waiting(wait)formehere.”Afewmonthslatersheappliedforajobatthetravelcompanywhich9.hadorganised(organise)herholiday.SincethenshehasbeenlivingonLipsiandworkingasatouristguide.Herboyfriend，whoisGreek，is10.afarmer.Sallysaid，“I'