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Thenighttheearthdidn’tsleepPostreadingJeanHowdoestheauthordescribethesignsofanaturaldisasterStrangethings________thegroundwater(roseandfell,roseandfell)wall(deepcracks)smellygas________thegrounddogs(refusedtogoinside)mice(ranouttolookforplacestohide)fish(jumpedoutofthewater)________thegroundbrightlights
intheskyloudnoises
wereheardUnderOnAbovesightsightsmellsighthearingsightrepetitivespecificverbsWhatdoesthesenumbersindicate(暗示)?Para2~3Nearlyonethirdofthewholenationfeltit!
Ahugecrack,8
kilometreslong
and30metreswide,cutacrosshouses....Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.
Twothirdsofthepeople
wholivedthereweredeadorinjured.Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.The
numberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.About75percentofthecity'sfactoriesandbuildings,
90percentofits
homes,andallofitshospitalswere
gone.Tensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsofchickensweredead.Theearthquakeissevereanddeadly,andithascausedgreatdamagetothecity.WhydoestheauthormentionBeijingintheTangshanearthquake?Whatdoesthesenumbersindicate(暗示)?Para4Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigout...Morethan10,000doctorsandnursescametoprovidemedicalcare.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.Whenfacingtheearthquake,thegovernmenttookquickactionstorescuepeople,andthewholenationisunified.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.”?personificationTangshanbegantorevive.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheearthquakecame?ItseemedasiftheWorldwerecomingtoanend!exaggerationHardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.metaphorBrickscoveredthegroundlike
redautumnleaves,butnowindcouldblowthemaway.simileTensofthousandsofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsofchickensweredead.parallelismhopelessHowwasanewTangshanbuiltupontheearthquakeruins?HowisTangshannow?Earthquake
ruinsAnewTangshanahometo...strongsupportfromgovernmenttirelesseffortofthecitypeopleunifiedgreatimprovementsTranslatethevocabularyandphrasesdisaster
evacuate
shock(inshock)tornado
helicopter
electricitydrought
death
traplandslide
affect
breatheshelter
revive(revival)
tsunamieffort
flood
crackunify
wisdom
volcaniceruptionasif
ruin(inruins)
rescuepercent
suffer
damagebrick
destroy
metalFillintheblanks1.anatural__________
一場自然災害2.the__________workers
救援人員3.buildingswere__________
建筑被損壞4.2,400homes__________
被破壞的2400座房屋5.__________setup
避難所建立起來6.layin__________
成為廢墟7.about75__________ofthecity’sfactories
城市75%的工廠8.__________coveredtheground 磚頭覆蓋著大地9.uselesspiecesof__________
無用的金屬碎片10.__________washardtoget
難以獲得電力disasterrescuedamageddestroyedsheltersruinspercentbricksmetalelectricityFillintheblanks11.thosewhowere__________ 那些被困的人12.to__________thedead 掩埋死去的人13.tireless__________ofthecity’speople
市民們不知疲憊的努力14.showthe__________ 展示出智慧15.500,000__________ 500000人受影響→haveno/an__________on
有/沒有影響16.peoplewerein__________
人們大為震驚→a__________(adj.)news
一個令人震驚的消息→feel__________(adj.)
感到震驚17.to__________again再次呼吸→adeep__________(n.)深呼吸→alittlebreathless(adj.)有點喘不上氣18.__________fromterribleinjuries遭受嚴重的傷→suffering(n.)痛苦,折磨trappedburyeffortswisdomaffectedeffectshockshockingshockedbreathebreathsufferTranslatethesentencesintoChinese1.Twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.住在那里的人有三分之二死亡或受傷。2.Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.成千上萬的孩子失去了父母。3.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadlyinjuredinthequakewasmorethan400,000.地震中死亡或嚴重受傷的人數(shù)超過40萬。4.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.幸存者放眼望去,到處都是廢墟。5.Sandnowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.現(xiàn)在井里填滿了沙子而不是水。TranslatethesentencesintoChinese6.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.地震發(fā)生后不久,軍隊派了15萬士兵到唐山去挖出被困的人并埋葬死者。7.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.工人們?yōu)榉课荼粴У男掖嬲呓ㄔ炝吮茈y所。8.Tangshanstartedtoreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeet.唐山開始復蘇,重新站起來。9.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.在政府的大力支持和人民的不懈努力下,一個新的唐山在地震廢墟上建立起來了。TranslatethesentencesintoChinese10.Thenewcityhasbecomeahometomorethansevenmillionpeople,withgreatimprovementsintransportation,industry,andenvironment.這座新城已成為700多萬人口的家園,交通、工業(yè)和環(huán)境都有了很大的改善。11.TangshancityhasprovedtoChinaandtherestoftheworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture.唐山市向中國和世界證明,在災難時刻,人們必須團結一致,展示智慧,保持積極的態(tài)度,重建美好的未來。句子填空練習Strangethings(奇怪的事情)werehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Thereweredeepcracksthatappearedinthewellwalls(出現(xiàn)在井壁).Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygascomingoutofit(從它里面出來).Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervoustoeat(緊張到吃不下飯).Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide(尋找躲避的地方).Itseemedasif(似乎)theWorldwerecomingtoanend!Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins(成為廢墟).Peoplewereinshock(處于震驚中).Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwouldlast(這場災難將持續(xù)多久).
Strangethingshappened1.______TangshanEarthquakehappened.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.Some2._______(smell)gascameoutofthem.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervous3._____(eat).Thewaterpipescrackedandburst.At3:424.__themorningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.5.__seemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Steamburstfromholesi
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