2023年江蘇省鹽城市某中學(xué)中考三模英語試題（含答案解析）

2023年江蘇省鹽城市初級中學(xué)中考三模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、補全對話6選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個為多余選項。

A:Hey,Bob.Aren'tyousupposedtobeonthehigh-speedtraintoShanghainow.

B:]

A:Howcome?Youleftsoearlythismorning.

B:Yes.Itookataxitothetrainstation,butIleftmybackpackinthetaxi.2

A:Oh.no!Wereallyourthingsinthebackpack

B:3Butmywalletwasinthebackpack

A:4

B:Icalledthetaxidriver.Hesentmybackpacktome.Anyway,Ihavechangedmyticket.1

willleavethisevening.

A:Oh,that'sgood.5

B:Thanksalot.

A.Whatdidyoudothen?

B.Goodluckandhaveagoodtrip.

C.Yeah,butIdidn'tcatchit,Emily.

D.WhenIrealizedit,thetaxihadgone.

E.No,myticketandmobilephonewereinmypocket.

F.IhadsetoffreallyearlysoIhadenoughtime.

二、完形填空

ThisTooShallPass（一切都會過去的）

WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,Ifearedgoingtoanothernewschool

andknowingnoonebecauseIwasableto6whatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhair

andhugeglasses.Besides,Iwas7andnotverypopular.

8ontheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikealleyesonme.Icouldhearthe

words"She'shuge!”.Clearly,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirst

bus9insilence.

Thefollowingdaywasevenworse.Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedarope

acrosstheaisle（通道）andthenfellfacefirstonthebus.I10everythingandI

couldn'thelpcrying.11Iwasuneasilygatheringmythings,Icouldhearthe

laughter,andthenthewords"Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!”Anyway,I12tofinda

seat.Lookingoutofthev/indow,Iheldbackthetearsrunningoutofmyeyes.

1（wasthen13Iwentintomyself.Ibeganwalkingeverywhere.Iwouldwalk

throughthewoodsbehindourhouse.Iwouldalsowalktoachurch.Ibegan14the

afternoonschoolbusonpurpose,walkinghomeinstead.Then,15.Istartedlosing

weight.AndasIbecamesatisfiedwithmyself,Ibegan16.

Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalsofoughtwithherweight.Shelivednearmy

neighborhoodsowewouldmeetand17together.Thisbecameadailyactivitywith

talkingandlaughing18theway—differentfromthelonelywalks1hadtaken.

WhileIwouldnolongerwanttoexperiencethat（irneoflonelinessandsadnessagain,I

am19Imadeitthrough.WheneverIamfightingwithanyotherprobleminlife,I

alwaysrememberthesaying"Thistooshallpass."Ifyoucanfindapathwithnoobstacles

（障礙）,itprobablydoesn't20anywhere.

6.A.expectB.exceptC.expressD.explain

7.A.thinB.fatC.shortD.tall

8.A.GetB.TogetC.GotD.Getting

9.A.driveB.liftC.rideD.travel

10.A.threwB.lostC.leftD.dropped

II.A.WhileB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because

12.A.decidedB.rememberedC.failedD.managed

13.A.whenB.whoC.thatD.which

14.A.catchingB.missingC.takingD.stopping

15.A.unexpectedlyB.uncertainlyC.unluckilyD.uninterestedly

16.A.makingchangesB.makingfriendsC.makingefforts

D.makingdecisions

17.A.runB.playC.chatD.walk

18.A.alongB.acrossC.aroundD.above

19.A.excitedB.worriedC.proudD.confident

20.A.appearB.stepC.leadD.stay

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三、閱讀單選

RowlandWaterDistrictPosterContest（比賽）Time:June20th-June28th

Theme:Waterislife!

Studentsareencouragedlocreateposterstoshowhowwateriswidelyusedinoureveryday

life.Ourgoalistogetstudentsthinkingabouttheimportanceofthevaluablenaturalresource

-water!

Rules:

*Useaslittlewritingaspossible.

*Original（原創(chuàng)的）artworkonly.PosterswithimageslikeMickeyMousewillnotbe

accepted.

*Pleasewritethefollowinginformationonthebackofyourposter:yourname,gradelevel,

phonenumber,schoolnameandyourteacher'sname.

*Youcanonlysubmit（提交）oneposter.

Prizes:

Therewillbethreeagegroups:gradesK-5,grades6-8,andgrades9-12.Withineachage

group,youcompeteforoneIst-placeprize,two2nd-placeprizes,andthree3rd-placeprizes.

Theprizewinnerswillgeta$50,$35,and$25giftcardseparately.Andthefirsttenguide

teacherswhohavealltheirstudentssubmitposterswillreceiveanartkit（工具包）！

Contract:Formoreinformation,pleasecallBlairWoodsat（562）6971726.

21.Ineachagegroup,therewillbeprizewinners.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

22.Studentswhoenterthecontestmust

A.addsomewords（otheirpostersB.createtheposterswithoutcopying

C.handinmorethanoneposterD.submittheirpostersinperson

23.Thepurposeofthecontestisto

A.collectnewwaysofsavingwaterB.tellstudentshowtousewaterwisely

C.remindstudentsoftheimportanceofwaterD.callonstudentstofightwater

pollution

Nowadays,wehavekindsoftechnologiestoprotectJSfromdifferentdisasters.Weeven

knowwhereandwhensomedisasters,likethetyphoon,theflood.Whilemostofthenew

technologiesarcfarawayfromus,somearounduscanhelppeopleindisasters.

Thedrone（無人機）isoneofthem.Itcanbeusedtosendfood,waterwhenanatural

disasterhappens.Veryoftenthebuildingsaretoodangerousforrescue（救援）teamstogetin.

Theycanmakethedroneflyintothebuildingstosearchfor（hosewhoarestillalivefirst.

Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.In

somefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewho

areingreatneedofit.

Socialmediaisalsoausefultoolwhenitcomestonaturaldisasters.Withitshelp,

peoplecanknowaboutthenaturaldisastersbeforetheyhit.Andsomesocialmediaplatfonns

allowpeopletomarkthemselvesassafeafterdisasters,sootherscanknow（heirsituations.

Socialmediaisalsoaplaceforup-to-datenews,sopeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingorin

thedisasterareas.Besides,manysocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletodonatemoney（o

helppeopleindisasterareas.Themoneywillhelpthemgetbacktotheirnormallifeassoon

aspossible.Forexample,liveslreaming（直播）helpedraisealotofmoneyforHenanafter

thefloodin2021.

Althoughthesetechnologiescanhelpwhenthereisanaturaldisaster,westillneedto

preparenecessarytoolsandlearnimportantskillstoprotectourselves.

24.Accordingtothewriter,thedronecanflyintodangerousbuildingstoafter

disasters.

A.callrescueteamsB.sendfoodandwater

C.searchforpeoplealiveD.remindpeopleofdanger

25.Thewritermentionslivestreamingtoshow.

A.socialmediacanprovideup-to-datenews

B.socialmediacanhelpraisemoneyafteradisaster

試卷第4頁，共12頁

C.peoplecanknowaboutcomingdisastersonsocialmedia

D.peoplecantellotherstheyaresafethroughsocialmedia

26.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of（hepassage?

①

⑤

27.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Ittellsreaderswhattodowhendisasterscome.

B.Itadvisesreaderstousesocialmediamoreoften.

C.Ittellsreadershowsometechnologieshelpindisasters.

D.Itasksreaderstclearnnecessaryskillsfornaturaldisasters.

Whilethebananaisacommonfruitwcenjoyinourdailylives,haveyouheardofits

relative,theensetbanana?

①________Thisplantisamainfoodformorethan20millionpeopleinEthiopia.

However,don'tbefbolcdbytheinedible（不可食用的）natureofitsorangefruits!Scientists

believethattheensetmayprovidefoodforover100millionpeopleinAfrica.Thiscouldbea

game-changerfbrsolvingthefamine（饑荒）thatbecomesworsebecauseof（heclimate

change.

②TheensetisaplantthatbelongstoMusaceae（芭蕉科），thesamefamilyof

flowerplantsasthebanana.Thetreecangrowupto1（）meterstall.Unlikethebanana,the

fruitsoftheensetplantareinedible.Thishasearneditthenicknameof“falsebanana”,asthe

plantisusedmorefbritscarbohydrate-richstems（莖）androots.

③However,theplantingoftheensetisjustinEthiopia,wheretheplantis

fermented（發(fā)酵）（omakedisheslikeporridgeandbread.Foodmadefrom（heensetis

especiallygoodforthebodywithhighcalcium,potassium,andzinc,aswellasaminoacids.

WhenEthiopiaexperienceditsmostseriousfamineinacenturyduringthe1980s，theenset

playedamajorroleinhelpingcommunitiesrecoverfrom(hecrisis.Besidesbeingan

importantpartoftheEthiopiandiet,theensetisalsousedintraditionalmedicine,animalfeed,

andconstructionmaterialsinthecountry.

④Becauseofclimatechange,changeabletemperaturesandextremeweather

eventsarcbringingriskstocropharvests.Thereisn'tenoughfoodinmanyregionsofAfrica.

Scientistsbelievethattheensetcanhelpsolvethisproblem.Theensetisaveryhardyplant,

abletosurviveatdifferenttemperaturesandregions.Theensetcanbeharvestedatanystage

ofitsgrowththroughouttheyearandcanbestoredforlongperiodsoftime.Allofthese

characteristicsmakeitagoodchoiceforemergencybackupfoodincaseofnaturaldisasters

anddroughts.However,scientistsarenotsureifitcanreplacethemaincropsinother

regions.

Althoughtherearcbeliefworriesaboutthegrowingoftheensetinmoreareas,suchas

itsculturalmeaningtotheEthiopiancommunityandthelocalknowledgeneededtoproperly

carefortheplant,theensetbananaiscertainlyeye-catchingforitsuniquequalitiesthathave

givenitthename"thetreeagainsthunger."Itisanexampleofhowfoodproductionis

changinginourworldinIhefaceofclimatechange.

28.Whyistheensetcalled"falsebanana”?

A.Becauseithasorangefruitslookedlikethebanana.

B.Becauseitbelongstothesamefamilyofthebanana.

C.Becauseitislikethebananabutitsfruitcan'tbeeaten.

D.Becauseitcangrowupto10meterstalljustlikethebananatree.

29.Thewritermentioned"Ethiopiaexperienceditsmostseriousfamineinacentury

duringthe1980s“toshowthat.

A.onlyEthiopiaplantstheensettomakefood

B.foodmadefromtheensetisgoodforthebody

C.theensetmayhelpsolvethefoodcrisisinAfrica

D.otherpartsofAsiashouldlearntoplanttheenset

30.“WildibnnsofthisplantcanbefoundindifferentpartsofAfrica.^^canbebestplacedin

A.①B.②C.③D.④

31.WhichisNOTthereasonforchoosingtheensetbantinaasemergencybackupfood?

A.Peoplecaneattheensetthroughthewholeyear.

試卷第6頁，共12頁

B.Theensethasalottooffertoourbodyandcanbestoredeasily.

C.Theensetcansurvivethechangeableclimatesandindifferentregions.

D.1（hasspecialculturalmeaningandoncesavedEthiopianpeopleinhistory.

Aswcwalkeddowntheshore,BenGunntoldhisstory."wasalonehereforyears,Mhe

said."Oneday,Ifoundtheskeleton（骷髏）.Isawitwaspointingtoatree.Idugaroundthat

treeandfound（hetreasure.Iwaslivinginacave,soItookthetreasureto（hecave.This

morning,whenLongJohnSilverandhismencametolookfor（hetreasure,Ishowedmyself

tooneofthem.HethoughtIwasaghost/'Benlaughed.t4Heranoff,andthisgavemetimeto

getbackto（hesquire（鄉(xiāng)紳）andthedoctor.Theywerewaitingatthecave.^^

“NowIknow,“Isaidtothedoctor,V\vhyyougavethemaptoSilvcr.^^

“Itwasuselessbythen,“thedoctorsaid."Therewasnoburiedtreasure.BenGunnhadit.

MyplanwastogetLongJohnSilverandhismenawayfromthestockade（木寨）.Wecould

thengetsomestoresfroirit/*

Whenwegotbacktothecave,thesquirewaswaitingforus.

“Threeofthemutineers（反叛者）gotaway,^^thedoctortoldhim."Buiifwehurry,we

cangettotheboatbeforethem.Theyranbacktothestockadeontheothersideoftheisland.

Wcarcnearertotheboatthantheyarc.'*

IwentintothecaveThecaptainwaslyinginsideitnexttothetreasure—apileofgold

coins.

“Hello,hesaid.Tampleasedtoseeyou.ButIdon'tthinkyouorIwillbegoing

toseeagain.”

Thatnight,thecaptaindied.Wecarriedthetreasurecowntotheboat.Welitafireonthe

shoreandhadafinemealtogether.Wewerenotafraidofthethreemutineers.Wehad

pistols（手槍）.Theyhadnone.Thereweremoreofusthanofthem.

Thenextmorning,wcwentintheboattowardstheHispaniola.Wcdidn'tcareaboutthe

threemen.Weleftthemontheisland.

Iwillnottellyouaboutthejourneyhome.Nothingimportanthappened.Butassoonas

wegottoBristokLongJohnSilverranaway.Hetooksomeofthegoldwithhim.Noneofus

cared.Wewerepleasedtoseethebackofhim.Weeachsharedthetreasureanduseditina

differentway.

（AdaptedfromTreasureIsland）

32.Whofoundthetreasure?

A.Jim.B.BenGunn.C.LongJohnSilver.D.Three

mutineers.

33.WhydidthedoctorgivethemaptoLongJohnSilver?

A.HewantedtohelpLongJohnSilverfindthetreasure.

B.BenGunnhadtakenthetreasureawayandthemapwasuselessbythen.

C.HisplanwastogetLongJohnSilverandhismentocometothestockade.

D.HewantedLongJohnSilvertogetsomestoresforhim.

34.Wherewasthesquirewaiting?

A.Atthecave.B.Inthestockade.C.Intheboat.D.Behind(hetree.

35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.BenGunnexplainedthetreasureandthecave.

B.Thethreemutineerswereafraidtofightwiththedoctorandhismenbecausethe

doctorhadpistolsandmoremen.

C.Jim,thedoctor,thesquire.LongJohnSilverandBenGunnleftthethreemutineerson

theislandandwentbacktoBristolwiththetreasure.

D.LongJohnSilvertookallthetreasureawayassoonastheygottoBristol.

四、閱讀還原6選5

Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwould

sayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring36Perhapsthisissomethingyouhave

notpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.

Purposeofsleep

37Sleephelpsourbodyheal,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,so

wecanheactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesand

needtorest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.

Sleeptime

Enoughsleepisimportanttous.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?New-bornbabiessleep

mostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed10-12hoursofsleepaday.

Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheir

adultbodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive38Thaiis

試卷第8頁，共12頁

whyoldpeoplesleeplessthanyoungpeople.

Interestingfacts

Almosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheir

drcamsclearlywhentheywakeup.39Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupin

theirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Arcyouasleepwalker?Or,is

thereasleepwalkeraroundyou?

40

It'snotjustpeoplethatlovetosnooze(打盹).Infact,manyanimalshaveunusualor

surprisingsleepinghabits.Someanimals,suchasbearsandhedgehogs,sleepallthrough

winter.Theswiftisaveryfastbirdthatcansleepwhileitflies!Cutekoalassleeparound18

hoursaday.Giraffesdon'tneedmuchsleepatall.Theyusuallysleepstandingup.

A.Sleepyanimals

B.Whydoweneedsleep?

C.Somepeopletalkintheirdrcams.

D.Somepeopleneverdreamwhiletheysleep.

E.Theolderyouget,thelesssleepyouwillneed.

F.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep.

五、短文選詞填空

dutyheworthdeveloptakecareof

Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,hetaughtfivevirtuesaccepted

byallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),li(ceremony,tradition),zhi

(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthe41apersonhasto

theirparents.Itmeansloving,respecting,obeying,and42one'sparentsintheirold

age.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoalaccordingtohis

thought.Itmeanssocialpeace.

Here'soneofConfucius5famoussayings,“Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobe

donetoyou."Anothersayingof43is“Inthecompanyoftwoothers,Icanalways

findone44ofbeingmyteacher??

ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChineseculture.

Anditwillcontinuetodosomethinggoodtothe45ofChinaandeventhewhole

world.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從卜面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語篇內(nèi)容完整正確，并將

答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為1—5的相應(yīng)位置上。

Exercisesreturn(osuchasmakesureneed

Expensrecommendthat（eensdo60minutesormoreofphysicalactivityeveryday.

Mostofthatshouldbemoderatetovigorousaerobic（有氧的）activity.Aerobicactivitycan

getyourheartgoing46biking,dancing,orrunning.Thentakeafewminutesforsome

strengthtraining.47liketheonesbelowhelpbuildmuscleandimprovemetabolism

（新陳代謝）.

Youcandothesethreestrength-buildingexercisesathome.There'sno48for

specialequipment（設(shè)備］,expensivegymfees,orlotsoflime.Justcheckwithyourdoctor,

PEteacher,orcoachfirstto49theseexercisesareOKforyou.

SitBacks:Step1

Sitonfloor,legsber.t.Armsstraightinfront.SilBacks:Step2Leanbackgradually.

Keeparmsstraightandstomachtight.Takeitasfarbackascomfortable.Slowly50

sittingposition.Repeat.

ChairSquats:Step1

Standtallwithchairbehindyou.

ChairSquats:Step2

Annsstraightinfront.

Slowlystarttosi（downandslopbeforeyourbottorr.hitsthechair.Slowlystraightento

standingandthenrepeat.

試卷第10頁，共12頁

六、短文首字母填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母遑示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在標(biāo)有題號的橫

線上，完整地寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

Afterthat,Scroogeputonhisbestsuitandwasr51togoout.Onceoutside,

Scrooges52ateverybodyandtwoorthreepeoplesaid,“Goodmoniing,sir!Amerry

Christmas!”Hewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawoneofthekindoldgentlemen

fromthedaybefore.Hefeltveryembarrassed.Butheg53thegentleman.t4Mydear

sir,howdoyoudo?”saidScrooge,s54hishand."Mr.Scrooge?”"Yes,"said

Scrooge.4'Pleaseforgivemefbrmybehavioryesterday.Andwillyou…"Scroogewhispered

s55inhiscar.uGoodheavens!”criedthegentleman.uMydearMr.Scrooge,arcyou

serious?”“Ofcourse,“saidScrooge.4Notapennyless.Iti56alotofback-payments

（拖欠付款）.“Mydearsir,thatisverykindofyou''saidthegentleman.

Thatafternoon,Scroogewalkedtohisnephew'shouse.Hewasveryn57He

walkedp58thedoorseveraltimesbeforehefinallyk59onit.Thedoor

opened.uMerryChristmas,Fred!”saidScrooge.havecomefbrdinner.CanIcomein?”

FredwashappytoseeScrooge.Everythingwasthesame.Itwasaw60party.

七、讀寫綜合

（一）閱讀并I可答問題。

ManyWesternersthinkthateveryoneinChinaknowshowtodokungfu.Thisis,of

course,asillybelief.ButitistruethatkungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.

LikemostpeoplefromtheWest,IwasfirstintroducedtokungfuthroughHongKong

actionfilms.SomeChinesekungfustarslikeBruceLeeandJackieChanmadekungfu

popularintheWesternworld.Thecoolandimpressiveperformancestheygaveinfilmslike

RumbleInTheBrottxandEnterTheDragonmadethemhouseholdnamesintheUSand

elsewhere.

However,myownpersonalinterestinkungfuwasactuallyencouragedbyahip-hop

group.Wu-TangClan,foundedintheearly1990sinNewYorkCity,isoneofthemost

famouship-hopgroupsinhistory.

Intheirsongs,theysometimesmentionphilosophicalconcepts（，號學(xué)理念）thatcome

fromwudangquan—thestyleofChinesemartialartsfromwhichtheytaketheirname—and

theShaolinMonastery.IwasjustateenagerwhenIfirststartedlisteningtoWu-Tang

Clan—littledidIknowthatIwouldactuallyenduplivinginChinalaterinmylife!

Imyselfdonotpracticekungfu.However,theconceptsbehinditarcquiteinterestingto

me.ThereisaBruceLeequotethatIoftenthinkofwhenI'mstrugglingwithchallengesin

life.tlBeformless,shapeless,likewater,“heoncesaid.Bythis,hemeantthatyoushouldbe

readytochangeyourattitudesorbeliefswhenyoufacedifficulties.Ithinkthisisagoodway

todealwithlife.

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。

61.WhomadekungfupopularintheWesternworld?

62.Whatwasthewriter'spersonalinterestinkungfiiencouragedby?

63.WhendidthewriterfirststartlisteningtoWu-TbngClan?

64.Howdoesthewriterfacedifficulties?

65.Whatdoyouthinkofkungfuafterreadingthispassage?

66.（二）書面表達

每個人都有自己引以為傲的人或事物，那么讓你感到驕傲的是什么呢？是我們偉大的祖

國，是努力拼搏的自己還是可親可敬的家人呢？請以"msoproudof"為題寫

一篇英語短文。要點：1.Whoorwhatareyouproudof?2.Whyareyouproudof

hiin/her...?

要求：L請補全標(biāo)題，用英語寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)100詞左右：

2.語言流暢、語意通順、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實姓名、校名和地名等信息。

I'msoproudof

試卷第12頁，共12頁

參考答案：

1.C2.D3.E4.A5.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是A、B二人就B沒有按時乘上去上海的高鐵展開對話。

1.根據(jù)上文"Aren'tyousupposedtobeonthehigh-speedtraintoShanghainow”你現(xiàn)在不是應(yīng)

該在去上海的高鐵上嗎；結(jié)合下文“Howcome?Youleftsoearlythismorning”表達對對方?jīng)]在

去上海的高鐵上的疑惑；可知，此處表達“沒能乘上去上海的高鐵”；選項C”是的，但我沒

趕上，艾米莉。''符合語境。故選C。

2.上文“Itookataxitothetrainstation,butIleftmybackpackinthetaxi”乘出租車去火車站,

但把背包忘在出租車里;下文“Oh,no!Wereallyourthingsinthebackpack?”詢問”是不是所有

的東西都在背包里“；可知，出租車離開了；選項D“當(dāng)我意識到這一點時，出租車已經(jīng)開走

了''符合語境。故選D。

3.上文“Wereallyourthingsinthebackpack?”詢問”是不是所有的東西都在背包里“；下文“But

mywalletwasinthebackpack''但錢包不在背包；可知“不是所有的東西都在背包里”；選項

E“不，我的票和手機在我的口袋里?！?符合語境。故選E。

4.根據(jù)答語“Icalledthetaxidriver.liesentmybackpacktome”是在陳述自己的舉措，可知，

空處是問做了什么，選項A“然后你做了什么？"符合語境。故選A。

5.根據(jù)上文“Iwinleavethisevening”晚上要出發(fā)；可知此處祝福對方“旅途愉快”；選項B“祝

你好運，旅途愉快！”符合語境。故選B。

6.A7.B8.D9.C10.D11.A12.D13.C14.B15.A

16.B17.D18.A19.C20.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文通過作者的經(jīng)歷讓作者體會到以后遇到任何困難時，總是讓他能想到諺語“一

切都會過去的

6.句意：當(dāng)我的家人在夏天搬到俄亥俄州時，我害怕去另一所新學(xué)校，卻不認識任何人，

因為我能夠預(yù)料到會發(fā)生什么。

expect：except除了：express表示：explain解釋。根據(jù)"Iwasableto...whatwascoming."可

知，這里是我能夠預(yù)料到會發(fā)生什么。故選A。

7.句意：此外，我很胖，不太受歡迎。

答案第1頁，共10頁

thin瘦的;fat肥胖的;short短的；tall高的。根據(jù)“Icoulchearthewords'She'shuge!’"可知，

這里是作者很胖而不受歡迎。故選B。

8.句意：第一天坐上校車，我感覺所有的目光都在盯著我。

Get動詞原形；Toget動詞不定式；Got過去式；Getting動名詞。坐上校車是伴隨狀語，用

動詞?ing形式。故選D<.

9.句意：我沉默地度過了第一天的巴士旅程。

drive駕駛；lift舉起；ride搭乘；travel旅行。短途旅程用ride。故選C。

10.句意：我把所有東西都掉了，忍不住哭了。

threwtn；lost丟失：left離開；dropped掉F。根據(jù)“thenfellfacefirstonthebus."可知，我背

著的東西掉了一地。故選D。

11.句意：在我費力地收拾東西的時候，我能夠聽到笑聲。

While當(dāng)...的時候：Though盡管:Since白從：Because因為.根據(jù)“Iwasuneasilygathering

mythings,"可知，在我費力地收拾東西的時候，用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。

12.句意：不管怎樣，我設(shè)法找到了一個座位。

decided決定；remembered記得；failed失??；managed設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)“l(fā)ofindaseat.”可知，

這里是我找到了?個座位，managetodosth.成功做某事。故選D。

13.句意：正是那時讓我認識了自己。

when什么時候；whoi隹；that那個；which哪一1個。Itis/was...that...強調(diào)句的句型"故選C.

14.句意：我開始故意錯過下午的校車，而是步行回家。

catching接??；missing錯過；taking拿；stopping停止。根據(jù)"walkinghomeinstead.“可知，

這里是錯過下午的校車。放選B。

15.句意：然后，出乎意料的是，我開始減肥。

unexpectedly意外地；uncertainly不確定地；unluckily不幸的是；uninieresledly不感興趣地。

根據(jù)“【bldil”lusiiigwcighl.”可知，這里是我意外地減肥了。故選A。

16.句意：當(dāng)我對自己感到滿意時，我開始交朋友。

makingchanges進行更改；makingfriends結(jié)交朋友；makingefforts努力；makingdecisions

做出決定。根據(jù)“Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalsofoughtwithherweight.”可知，這里是交朋

友。故選B。

17.句意：她住在我家附近，所以我們會見面一起散步。

run跑；play玩；chai閑聊；walk步行。根據(jù)"dififerentthelonelywalks1hadtaken.“可知,

答案第2頁，共10頁

這里是與朋友一起散步。放選D。

18.句意：這成了一種日?；顒?，一路上有說有笑——與我獨自散步不同。

along沿著：across穿過；around圍繞；above在上面。根據(jù)“andlaughing…theway”知，

這里是一路上。故選A°

19.句意：雖然我不想再經(jīng)歷那種孤獨和悲傷的時光，但我為自己度過了難關(guān)而感到驕傲。

excited激動的;worried擔(dān)心;proud自豪的;confident自唁的。根據(jù)“Iam...Imadeitthrough.”

可知，我克服困難了我感到驕傲。故選C。

20.句意：如果你能找到一條沒有障礙的道路，它可能不會通向任何地方。

appear顯得；step邁步；lead通向；stay停留。根據(jù)"itprobablydoesnt..anywhere.”可知，

這里是它可能不會通向任何地方。故選C。

21.D22.B23.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了“羅蘭水區(qū)海報比賽”的時間、主題、規(guī)則、獎勵以及聯(lián)系方式等。

21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withineachagegroup,youcompeteforoneIst-placeprize,two2nd-place

prizes,andihree3rd-placeprizes.”可知，每個年齡組有六個獲獎?wù)?。故選D。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Original（原創(chuàng)的）artworkonly.”可知，只要原創(chuàng)作品,不允許抄襲。

故選B.

23.主旨大意題?根據(jù)"Ourgoalistogetstudentsthinkingabouttheimportanceofthevaluable

naturalresource-water!”可知，比賽的目的是提醒學(xué)生水的重要性。故選C。

24.C25.B26.D27.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些可以保護我們免受不同災(zāi)難的技術(shù)或工具。雖然大多數(shù)新技術(shù)離我

們很遠，但我們周圍的一些技術(shù)可以幫助災(zāi)難中的人們，甚至知道一些災(zāi)難的地點和時間，

比如臺風(fēng)、洪水。

24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Veryoftenthebuildingsaretoodangerousforrescue（救援）

teamstogetin.Theycanmakethedroneflyintothebuildingstosearchforthosewhoarestill

alivefirst.”可知，無人機可以在災(zāi)難發(fā)生后飛入危險的建筑物去尋找那些