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【口袋書】專題05語(yǔ)法填空祈使句感嘆句并列句100題(測(cè)試)

思維導(dǎo)圖+考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表+五年真題+最新模擬)原卷版

【祈便旬、感嘆旬和并列旬考點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】

定義——表達(dá)人對(duì)對(duì)方的叮囑、建議、勸告或請(qǐng)求和命令

特點(diǎn)——省略主語(yǔ)you,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形

Do型(以動(dòng)詞原形開頭)

肯定祈使句Be型(以B冊(cè)頭,Be+adj.)

祈使句

Let型(以Let開頭)

尸Don't+動(dòng)詞原形

Don't+let+賓語(yǔ)+

否定祈使句寸

Let+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞>

:句型No+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

<No+動(dòng)詞ing

在肯定祈使句前面加上Do,

祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式——

比如Doshutup!

肯定祈使句,反問部分用will/won'tyou

I祈使句的反義疑問句否定祈使句,反問部分只用willyou

以let's開頭的祈使句,只能用shallwe;

以letus開頭的祈使句,用whl/won'tyou

表示人的強(qiáng)烈的特殊情感

陳述句轉(zhuǎn)先找主語(yǔ)

感嘆句名詞前用what,形容詞前用how

What+a/an+adj.+n.單數(shù)

感嘆句

what句型What+adj.+n.不可數(shù)

What+adj+n復(fù)數(shù)+…(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

-How+adj./adv.+…(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

>

how句型Y---How+adj.+a/an+n.+.(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

基本句型How+句子(動(dòng)詞不提前)

so+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+that+句子

so...that/suchthat句型

such+ru短語(yǔ)+that+句子

-too+形容詞/副詞(原級(jí))+todosth

一詞/副詞(原級(jí))+enoughtodosth

?承、?毫―

ao1-ly…baatoo…不僅?…-。而R

?林?宣…不……—不……

??wellM和?又,也

while而,第同

列■示mtt)

連■?!鲆环峙c,為JB-分句存在的

UQ2M的分句■小?*.不施fObccaeM州

n>r■而附mgJKBI【高考并列旬考點(diǎn)

細(xì)目表】

并列句

年份卷別

語(yǔ)法填空短文改錯(cuò)

2023新高考I卷or

2023新高考II卷and

2023全國(guó)甲卷orfand

2023全國(guó)乙卷oLand

2022全國(guó)乙卷and

2022全國(guó)甲卷orfand

2021全國(guó)甲卷but

2020全國(guó)I卷but—and

2020全國(guó)n卷for—but/yet

2020全國(guó)ni卷去掉and

2019全國(guó)I卷buffand

2019全國(guó)II卷(not...)butor1一and

2018全國(guó)I卷but—and

2018全國(guó)I卷and—or

三、【祈便句、感嘆句和并列句高考真題精選】

1.(2023新高考I卷)Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamand

riskingaspill(溢出),38toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyour

tongue.

2.(2023新高考H卷)Ifsbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop44toseethepandassettle

intotheirnewhome.

3.(2023全國(guó)乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,65somehowthesetwovery

differentworldsmakeagoodcombination.

4.(2023浙江1月卷)DuringChina?sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarrangedthe

residentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.

5.(2022新高考I卷)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPis

designedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整'性)ofnaturalecosystems,

preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,leavingbehindpreciousnatural

assets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.

6.(2022新高考H卷)Hehungonforafewminutesscreamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thear

him.

7.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative^^issued(發(fā)布)attheceremony

callsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation

culturalexchanges.

8.(2022新高考II)Henry(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichanging

fromthebalcony.

9.(2021全國(guó)I卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewhole

adventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

10.(2021全國(guó)H卷)Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.

11.(2021全國(guó)甲卷)WehiredourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshaky

didthejob.

12.(2021浙江卷1月)AlthoughMarylovedflowers,shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.

13.(2021浙江卷1月)Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex(體重指數(shù))across200countries,the

scientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavierthatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMIin

ruralareas.

14.(2021浙江6月)AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand65

(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.

15.(2020全國(guó)III卷)Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳

奇的)artist,theysmiledand(point)downtheriver.

16.(2020年浙江卷1月)It*salsothattheyareonaveragehealthier__65___moreproductiveforlonger.

17.(2020全國(guó)HI卷)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds(surround)

themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.

18.(2019全國(guó)H卷)Irenesaid,"Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,

becauseIwantto.”

19.(2016全國(guó)III卷)InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-calledCtricebowF5culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,

Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

20.(2014全國(guó)I卷)Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdaysevenafewmonths.

E9、【祈使句、感嘆句和并列句模擬試題精選】

21.(2023秋?江蘇南通?高三統(tǒng)考期末)Whetheritisaplannerthatyoustickonthewallacalendarapp

onyoursmartphone,findinganorganizationtoolthatworkswellforyouisessential.

22.(2023?上海?高三專題練習(xí))Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,itwasimpossibletocontrolit.

23.(2023?全國(guó)?高三假期作業(yè))MrGumpalwayssaidthatinthelonglifeonewillhavehadmanyups

downs.

24.(2023?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Ifyounoticethatsomeoneismissinghurt,tellyourteacherdirectly.

25.(2023春?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))HerwordsmademerecognisesillymistakesIhadmade.

26.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))一Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn'tit?

一Yes.(know)morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

27.(2023春?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?高三統(tǒng)考期末)Don'ttalkloudlywhilehavingmealsinpublicplaces,you'llbe

consideredimpolite.

28.(2023秋?高三單元測(cè)試)agoodtimethechildrenarehaving!

29.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Citypeopledon'tknowpeacefulitistobeawayfromcrowdedstreetsand

busyshoppingcentres.

30.(2023秋?高三校考)luckyIamtohaveateacherlikeSarah!

31.(2023春?內(nèi)蒙古赤峰?高三??迹㎝r.Smithsavedanoldladyoutoftheriver.greatcouragehe

showed!

32.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Ifyouhavealreadyreceivedthiserrormessage,(pressure)BACKonthe

remote,andthenrestartthevideo.

33.(2023秋?高三單元測(cè)試)quicklytheboyisrunning!

34.(2023春?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Bemorecarefulwhilecrossingtheroad,youmaygetinjured.

35.(2021?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))abigsurpriseitistoknowthatthefilmwillbeshownnextmonth.

36.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Givemeachance,Ipromiserilgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

37.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))(remove)clothingusingscissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.答案:

Remove

38.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Weallknowthatthesouthhasplentyofrainthenorthhaslittleinwinter.

39.(2022?上海?高三專題練習(xí))turnoffallthelightsbeforeleavingtheclassroom.

40.(2023?上海?高三專題練習(xí))Workhard,oryou(regret)oneday.

41.(2022?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Thelecturewillbeheldbetween9a.m.11a.m.onSaturday.

42.(2023春?廣東?高三華南師大附中校聯(lián)考)Iwasabouttogotobedhecalledmeup.

43.(2023?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Workhardyouwillbeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

44.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Don,tdrivesofast,you'llhaveanaccident.

45.(2023秋?高三課前預(yù)習(xí))Bettykeptsilentatfirstsoonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingand

laughing.

46.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))awonderfultimehehadatthezooyesterday!

47.(2022秋?廣東清遠(yuǎn)?高三校考)IfThandoisnotintheclassroom,heiseitherinthelibraryinthe

computerlab.

48.(2022秋?四川遂寧?高三??迹〤atherine,setthealarmclockfbr6o5clock,youwouldoversleepandbe

lateforthetrain.

49.(2022秋?廣東深圳?高三校考)Keeponjogging,andyou(benefit)alotfromit.

50.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!

51.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))SorryVmsolate,butyoucannotimaginegreattroubleItooktofind

yourhouse.

52.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Oh.it'ssohotinhere.Somebody(open)thewindow,please.

53.(2023春?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendsthesunset;suddenlythesky

turnedasredasblood.

54.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))OnemorehourI'llgettheworkfinished.

55.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))goodadvicehegavethatweshouldtakemoreexerciseinoursparetime!

56.(2023秋?高三課前預(yù)習(xí))AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,ifsalsothecommon

interestoftheworld.

57.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))amazingpictureswetookonthebeachyesterday!

58.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))(speak)withyourmouthfulloffood.Itisbadmannerstodothat.

59.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Attention!(fill)intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetail

suppliedisaccurate.

60.(2022秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Learntounderstand,youwillkeepawayfromaworldfullofsadnessand

disappointment.

61.(2022秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Aboveall,(attach)greatimportancetomakingfriendsandcommunicatingwith

others.

63.(2019秋?四川成都?高三階段練習(xí))Beforeyouquityourjob,(consider)howyourfamilywould

feelaboutyourdecision.

64.(2022秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))How(disappoint)!Thematchjustbeganwhenitrained.

65.(2018?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))"fiin!”shesaidwithalaugh.

66.(2023秋?重慶?高三??迹㏕akeregularexerciseforafewmonths,youwillseethebenefitstoyour

physicalandmentalhealth.

67.(2023秋?高三課前預(yù)習(xí))It'snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,youshouldbecareful.

68.(2023?全國(guó)?高三假期作業(yè))Icannottellyouhow(delight)Iwaswiththebeautifulbirthdaypresent

yougaveme.

69.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))OurschoolliesinTianjincity,whichisbeautiful.Inautumn,itisneithertoohot

________toocold.

70.(2023?全國(guó)?高三假期作業(yè))Itoldhimhow(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironmentandasked

himtoconsiderusingmoreeco-friendlyoptions.

71.(2022春?內(nèi)蒙古赤峰?高三??迹¦ewereallamazedatgreatprogressyouhavemade.

72.(2022春?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Isaytohimwithacheerfulsmile,"Gotoexerciseandyou(feel)

better.^^

73.(2022?上海?高三專題練習(xí))Don'tbediscouraged.(take)thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyevery

dayofyourlife.

74.(2022春?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Theinstructorkeptrepeatingthewords,atSpeedup!”"Slowdown!^^“

(turn)left!”

75.(2022秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Youcan'timagineexcitedtheywerewhentheyreceivedthesenice

Christmaspresents.

76.(2020秋?甘肅蘭州?高三校考)greatfunitistohaveawarmdrinkaroundthefirewithfriendsorfamily

membersonsuchacoldday!

77.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Notonlydotheprofessorshavetheirownideasonthematter,thestudents

havetheirs.

78.(2023秋?高三課前預(yù)習(xí))一Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes?

——Theydon'tfitme.Theyaretoobigtoosmall.

79.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Itcouldbeanything-gardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis,

(make)sureit'sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

80.(2021秋?黑龍江鶴崗?高三??迹〧ollowyourteacher?sadvice,you71!beleftbehindbyyour

classmates.

81.(2021秋?海南?高三校考)How(annoy)!Ileftmywalletathome!

82.(2023?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironmenteitherbecausetheyarerenewable

resourcesbecausetheyareallnatural.

83.(2022?上海?高三專題練習(xí))Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle,

adangeroussceneitwas!

84.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Followthesetips,yourtimespentdoingresearchontheInternetwillbemuch

moreworthwhile.

85.(2022秋?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))astrangeplant!Fveneverseenitbefore.

86.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))differentlifetodayisfromitwasfiftyyearsago!

87.(2021春?全國(guó)?高三期末)YoucanimaginehappyIwaswhenIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.

88.(2021?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Youmayhavenoideahow(talent)theyoungmanisasapainter.

89.(2023秋?高三課前預(yù)習(xí))Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,it

isleadinginanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.

90.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Asanadmirablescientist,heisfamousnotonlyinChinainthewhole

world.

91.(2023秋?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Pmverysorry,Ihaveotherplans.Maybenexttime.

92.(2023春?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?高三??迹℡oumustworkhardfromnowon,youwillfailtheexam.

93.(2023春?江蘇揚(yáng)州?高三統(tǒng)考)Letgoofthepastalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife.

94.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Hegotupearlythatmorninghecouldattendthemeetingontime.

95.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Givemebackmymoney,Filringthepolice.

96.(2023?全國(guó)?高三假期作業(yè))Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,somehowthese

twoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.

97.(2021?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))IwaseatingmylunchinthedinninghallIheardmynamecalled.

98.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Forteachers,itisnotwhattheyteachhowtheyteachthatreallymatters.

99.(2023?全國(guó)?高三專題練習(xí))Somepeopleareinfavorofbuildingaswimmingpoolforchildren,others

areagainstit.

100.(2023?高三課時(shí)練習(xí))Thevillagerscouldnolongertoleratethesituation.Soaninitiativewaslaunched

a"clean-up"campaignwasaddedtothegovernmentagenda,includingrestrictinglargervehiclesfrom

passingthroughthevillage.

【口袋書】專題05語(yǔ)法填空祈使句感嘆句并列句100題(測(cè)試)

思維導(dǎo)圖+考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表+五年真題+最新模擬)原卷版

【祈便旬、感嘆旬和并列旬考點(diǎn)思維導(dǎo)圖】

定義——表達(dá)人對(duì)對(duì)方的叮囑、建議、勸告或請(qǐng)求和命令

特點(diǎn)——省略主語(yǔ)you,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形

Do型(以動(dòng)詞原形開頭)

肯定祈使句Be型(以B冊(cè)頭,Be+adj.)

祈使句

Let型(以Let開頭)

尸Don't+動(dòng)詞原形

Don't+let+賓語(yǔ)+

否定祈使句寸

Let+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞>

:句型No+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

<No+動(dòng)詞ing

在肯定祈使句前面加上Do,

祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式——

比如Doshutup!

肯定祈使句,反問部分用will/won'tyou

I祈使句的反義疑問句否定祈使句,反問部分只用willyou

以let's開頭的祈使句,只能用shallwe;

以letus開頭的祈使句,用whl/won'tyou

表示人的強(qiáng)烈的特殊情感

陳述句轉(zhuǎn)先找主語(yǔ)

感嘆句名詞前用what,形容詞前用how

What+a/an+adj.+n.單數(shù)

感嘆句

what句型What+adj.+n.不可數(shù)

What+adj+n復(fù)數(shù)+…(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

-How+adj./adv.+…(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

>

how句型Y---How+adj.+a/an+n.+.(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))

基本句型How+句子(動(dòng)詞不提前)

so+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+that+句子

so...that/suchthat句型

such+ru短語(yǔ)+that+句子

-too+形容詞/副詞(原級(jí))+todosth

一詞/副詞(原級(jí))+enoughtodosth

?承、?毫―

ao1-ly…baatoo…不僅?…-。而R

?林?宣…不……—不……

??wellM和?又,也

while而,第同

列■示mtt)

連■?!鲆环峙c,為JB-分句存在的

UQ2M的分句■小?*.不施fObccaeM州

n>r■而附mgJKBI【高考并列旬考點(diǎn)

細(xì)目表】

并列句

年份卷別

語(yǔ)法填空短文改錯(cuò)

2023新高考I卷or

2023新高考II卷and

2023全國(guó)甲卷orfand

2023全國(guó)乙卷orfand

2022全國(guó)乙卷and

2022全國(guó)甲卷oLand

2021全國(guó)甲卷but

2020全國(guó)I卷but—and

2020全國(guó)n卷for—but/yet

2020全國(guó)ni卷去掉and

2019全國(guó)I卷butfand

2019全國(guó)II卷(not...)butoi?一and

2018全國(guó)I卷butfand

2018全國(guó)I卷and—or

三、【祈使句、感嘆句和并列句高考真題精選】

1.(2023新高考I卷)Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhethertobiteasmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamand

riskingaspill(溢出),38toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyour

tongue.

答案:or。

解析:考查連詞。句意:吃小籠包的時(shí)候,你必須要決定是先咬一個(gè)小口流出湯汁,還是把整個(gè)小籠包放進(jìn)

嘴里,讓熱湯在舌頭上爆炸。whether…or…”是……還是……%固定搭配,根據(jù)句意,故填。r。

2.(2023新高考II卷)Ifsbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop44toseethepandassettle

intotheirnewhome.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:我很榮幸能看到熊貓項(xiàng)目的發(fā)展,看到熊貓們?cè)谛录野差D下來。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,

“towatchthepandaprogrammedevelop”和“toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome”兩者是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)

該用and連接。故填ando

3.(2023全國(guó)乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn,twork,65somehowthesetwovery

differentworldsmakeagoodcombination.

答案:buto

解析:考查連詞。句意:但不知何故,這兩個(gè)截然不同的世界卻很好地結(jié)合在了一起??涨啊癐tisadistinctvisual

contrast(反差)thatshouldn'twork,”和空后“somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagood

combination.”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。故填but。

4.(2023浙江1月卷)DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijingarrangedthe

residentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.

答案:ando

解析:考查連詞。句意:在中國(guó)的朝代時(shí)期,皇帝規(guī)劃北京城并根據(jù)社會(huì)階層安排居住區(qū)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可

知,planned和arranged是并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示并列關(guān)系應(yīng)用連詞and連接。故填ando

5.(2022新高考I卷)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPis

designedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,

preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,leavingbehindpreciousnatural

assets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:GPNP旨在體現(xiàn)“保護(hù)自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的真實(shí)性和完整性,保護(hù)生物多樣性,保護(hù)生

態(tài)緩沖區(qū),為子孫后代留下寶貴的自然資產(chǎn)”的指導(dǎo)原則。設(shè)空處前后為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and。故填and。

6.(2022新高考II卷)Hehungonforafewminutesscreamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thear

him.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意:他堅(jiān)持了幾分鐘,尖叫喊著他的父親,但他的父親沒有聽到他。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),

設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填寫連詞,連接hung和screamed兩個(gè)動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意,此處表示并列關(guān)系。故填and。

7.(2022全國(guó)乙卷)The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative^^issued(發(fā)布)attheceremony

callsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation

culturalexchanges.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:儀式上發(fā)布的“首個(gè)國(guó)際茶日萬(wàn)里茶道合作倡議”呼吁茶業(yè)人士團(tuán)結(jié)起來,促進(jìn)國(guó)際

合作和文化交流。名詞internationalcooperation和culturalexchanges為并列成分,作動(dòng)詞promote的賓語(yǔ)。

故填ando

8.(2022新高考II)Henry(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichanging

fromthebalcony.

答案:wasfixing

解析:句意:聽到尖叫聲時(shí),亨利正在修車。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填寫謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)空后的whenhe

heardthescreams,可知,設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作是正在發(fā)生的,同時(shí)該句描述的是過去的事實(shí)。故使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

fix為動(dòng)詞,意為“修理”,其過去進(jìn)行時(shí)為was行xing。故填wasfixing。

9.(2021全國(guó)I卷)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewhole

adventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

答案:and

解析:考查并列連詞。句意為:雖然這是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整個(gè)冒險(xiǎn),并提供了

一個(gè)地方,你可以坐下來休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列關(guān)系,所以用and連接,故填and.

10.(2021全國(guó)II卷)Ifoundthecontactinformationofthecompanyemaileditspresident.

答案:and

解析:考查連詞。句意:我找到了這家公司的聯(lián)系方式,并給公司總裁發(fā)了電子郵件?!癴ound”和“emailed”

之間是并列關(guān)系,用

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