2025版中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課件 專(zhuān)題3 形容詞和副詞

試題精練考點(diǎn)精講專(zhuān)題三形容詞和副詞第2部分語(yǔ)法突破一、詞法考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)

形容詞形容詞的主要用法(1)形容詞作定語(yǔ)?一般情況下位于名詞之前，起描述、修飾或限定被修飾詞的作用。如：Ihaveaninterestingbook.我有一本有趣的書(shū)。?與復(fù)合不定代詞(something,anything,nothing,somebody等)或復(fù)合不定副詞(somewhere,anywhere等)連用時(shí)，形容詞通常后置。如：①Didyoubuyanythingspecial?你買(mǎi)了什么特別的東西嗎？(RJ八上U1)②Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.今天讓我們?nèi)€(gè)不一樣的地方吧。(RJ八下U9)(2)形容詞作表語(yǔ)?通常置于系動(dòng)詞(be,turn,become,sound,look,smell,taste,seem,keep,remain等)之后。如：①M(fèi)ynoseisbig,andmymouthissmall.我的鼻子大大的，嘴巴小小的。(課標(biāo)七上U2)②Inautumntheleavesturngoldandthenbrown.秋天，葉子會(huì)變黃進(jìn)而變棕。

(WY八上M10)(3)形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)?在“動(dòng)詞＋賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。常見(jiàn)的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有keep,make,leave,find,feel,think等。如：Mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.我媽媽下班回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)房子干凈又整潔。(RJ八下U3)注意(1)-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別：-ed形容詞一般用來(lái)形容人的感受，表示“感到……的”，主語(yǔ)一般是人；-ing形容詞一般用來(lái)形容物體本身具有的性質(zhì)，表示“令人感到……的”，主語(yǔ)一般是物。常見(jiàn)形容詞有：surprising/surprised(2023.55,2020.49)，worrying/worried(2022.47)，interesting/interested(2018.72)，exciting/excited，pleasing/pleased，moving/moved,tiring/tired,boring/bored等。(2)“定冠詞the＋形容詞”表示一類(lèi)人。常見(jiàn)形容詞有：good,bad,rich,poor,young,old,deaf,blind,living,dead等。

如：①Theoldaretakengoodcareofinthiscommunity.在這個(gè)社區(qū)，老人被照顧得很好。②Hesetupaschoolforthedeafandthedumb.他創(chuàng)辦了一所聾啞學(xué)校。(3)與形容詞相關(guān)的一些特殊句型：①I(mǎi)t’s＋adj.(difficult,easy,hard,dangerous,useful,pleasant,possible等)＋(forsb.＋)todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是……的。②It’s＋adj.(kind,nice,polite,clever,lazy,careful,foolish等)＋(ofsb.＋)todosth.(某人)做某事是……的。③too＋adj.＋todosth./adj.＋enough＋todosth./so＋adj.＋that…

太……而不能做某事/足夠……做某事/如此……以至于……(

)1．Themovieisquite______.Allmyfriendswere______whenwewatchedit.A．exciting;excited B．excited;excitedC．excited;exciting D．exciting;excitingA

(

)2．Ifindthisbook______enoughforamiddleschoolstudenttoread.Thereareveryfewnewwords.A．simple B．importantC．cheap D．interesting(

)3．(2024樂(lè)山改編)—Dear,puttheknivesoutofthekids’touch!—OK.I’lldoitrightaway.It’squitenecessarytokeep______.A．quiet B．warmC．safe D．tidyA

C

(

)4．—Jenny,canIhavealookatyournotebook?Itlookssospecial.—Sorry.It’smydiary.Thereissomething______init.A．strange B．privateC．creative D．pleasantB

(

)5．(2024濱州改編)—Howdidyoufinishtheschoolprojectinsuchashorttime?—Oh,MrLialwaysencouragedmeandofferedmemuchhelp.Heisapretty______teacher.A．polite B．strictC．humorous D．patientD

考點(diǎn)

副詞1．副詞的主要用法用法舉例修飾動(dòng)詞，位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。①Heoftenlosesthings.他經(jīng)常丟東西。(RJ七下U12)②Justreadquicklytogetthemainideasatfirst.先快速閱讀掌握大意。(RJ九全U1)用法舉例修飾形容詞或副詞，位于形容詞或副詞之前。Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.他過(guò)去很害羞，很安靜。(RJ九全U4)修飾整個(gè)句子，常位于句首。Suddenly,shehadagoodidea.突然，她有了一個(gè)好主意。2．副詞的分類(lèi)類(lèi)別舉例時(shí)間副詞

early早finally(2023.64)最終recently/lately最近ago以前today在今天now現(xiàn)在

soon不久once曾經(jīng)then那時(shí)before以前l(fā)ater以后地點(diǎn)副詞here在這里there在那里everywhere各處；到處nearby在附近outside在外面home在家用法舉例頻度副詞程度副詞much(2021.56)/very/quite/rather/too很；非常so如此enough足夠almost/nearly幾乎；差不多still(2022.41)仍然only只；僅really真正地用法舉例方式副詞safely安全地carefully認(rèn)真地quickly/fast迅速地slowly緩慢地suddenly突然successfully成功地actively主動(dòng)地疑問(wèn)副詞how怎樣where哪里when何時(shí)why為什么連接副詞anyway(2018.39)無(wú)論如何

besides而且

however然而

therefore因此3．形容詞變副詞的規(guī)則規(guī)則舉例一般在形容詞詞尾加-lyfinal→__________(2023.64);usual→__________(2020.57)以輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾的詞，先變y為i，再加-lynoisy→__________；angry→__________以輔音字母＋le結(jié)尾的詞，去e再加-ysimple→simply;probable→__________其他變化true→truly;full→fullyfinally

usually

noisily

angrily

probably

注意

①friendly,lonely,daily,lovely,likely,ugly等詞雖然以-ly結(jié)尾，但是是形容詞。②形容詞與副詞同形的有：long(2022.65),slow(2019.40),enough,fast,early,hard,high等。4．同根副詞有些副詞有兩種不同的形式，一種和形容詞同形，另一種由形容詞加后綴-ly構(gòu)成。有時(shí)兩者區(qū)別不大，有時(shí)兩者意義不同。常見(jiàn)的有：詞匯詞性詞義hardadj.&adv.努力的(地)；艱難的(地)mostadj.&adv.最……的(地)lateadj.&adv.晚的(地)；遲的(地)highadj.&adv.高的(地)詞匯詞性詞義freeadj.&adv.免費(fèi)的(地)nearadj.&adv.鄰近的(地)hardlyadv.幾乎不mostlyadv.主要地latelyadv.近來(lái)highlyadv.高度地freelyadv.自由地nearlyadv.幾乎；

將近6．Mysister_______likesthecoat,althoughshehashaditforfiveyears.7．MrBlackwas__________ill,sohewasabsentfromthemeetingyesterday.8．(2024達(dá)州改編)Look!Itisraining___________.Wecan’tgooutwithfriends.heavy

still

serious

quickstill

seriously

heavily

9．(2024安徽改編)—Yourgrandpaclimbedthehillso___________thatIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.—Hetakesexerciseeveryday.10．(2024綏化改編)Icould_________understandwhathewassayingbecauseit’s________tofollowaquickspeaker.(hard)11．ThearmchairmakesMaryfeel_____________.Now,sheissitting_______________inthechair,tastingherteaandenjoyingthequietevening.(comfortable)quickly

hardly

hard

comfortable

comfortably

考點(diǎn)

形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)1．形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成(1)規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法舉例單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er或-estclever→cleverer→cleverestgreat→greater→__________(2024.65)hard→__________(2023.61)→hardest以字母e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-r或-stwide→__________→widestlarge→larger→__________greatest

harder

wider

largest

構(gòu)成方法舉例單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母，再加-er或-estmad→madder→maddestthin→__________→__________以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先變“y”為“i”，再加-er或-estbusy→__________→busiestfunny→funnier→__________多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或mostfamous→__________→mostfamouscarefully→morecarefully→mostcarefullythinner

thinnest

busier

funniest

morefamous

巧學(xué)妙記

比較級(jí)要變化，一般詞尾加-er；詞尾若有字母e，直接加-r就可以；一輔重讀閉音節(jié)，輔音字母要雙寫(xiě)；輔音字母若加y，要把y變成i；最高級(jí)加-est，前面加the莫忘記；形、副若是多音節(jié)，只把more和most前面寫(xiě)。(2)不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good(好的)/well(好；健康的)____________________bad(壞的)/ill(有病的)/badly(壞地；嚴(yán)重地)____________________many/much(多的；非常)____________________little(少的；小的)________(2019.23)__________far(遠(yuǎn)的)farther/further(2020.45)farthest/furthestbetter

best

worse

worst

more

most

less

least

2．形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法原級(jí)比較肯定as＋形容詞/副詞原級(jí)＋asArtisasinterestingasmusic.美術(shù)和音樂(lè)一樣有趣。否定notas/so＋形容詞/副詞原級(jí)＋asTomdoesn’trunas/sofastasJack.湯姆跑得沒(méi)有杰克快。比較級(jí)不同程度(用于兩者比較)①表示兩者(人或事物)的比較：A…＋比較級(jí)＋than＋B(2023.61,2022.65,2019.40)②哪一個(gè)/誰(shuí)更……？：Which/Whois＋比較級(jí)，AorB?③兩者中較……的：A…＋the＋比較級(jí)＋ofthetwo…④比其他都……(表最高級(jí))：比較級(jí)＋thananyother＋單數(shù)名詞①Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.蒂娜認(rèn)為她比我更努力。(RJ八上U3)②TomislesscarefulthanJohn.湯姆不如約翰細(xì)心。③Whichisnearertothesun,themoonortheearth?月亮和地球哪個(gè)離太陽(yáng)更近一些？④Heisthethinnerofthetwostudents.在兩個(gè)學(xué)生當(dāng)中，他更瘦一些。⑤Samistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.＝Samisthetalleststudentinhisclass.薩姆是他班里最高的學(xué)生。

比較級(jí)程度加深①越來(lái)越……：比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)或moreandmore＋多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞②越……，就越……：the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)①Chineseisbecomingmoreandmoreinternational.漢語(yǔ)正變得越來(lái)越國(guó)際化。②Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你讀得越多，你就(讀得)越快。(RJ九全U1)最高級(jí)用于三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比較①the＋最高級(jí)＋of/in/among…②oneofthe＋最高級(jí)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞(＋in/of…)(2024.65,2021.56)③Which/Whois＋the＋最高級(jí)，A,BorC?④the＋序數(shù)詞＋最高級(jí)①Thispictureisthebestofallthepictures.這幅畫(huà)是所有畫(huà)里最好的。②IttellsoneofthemostpopularstoriesinChina.它講的是中國(guó)最受歡迎的故事之一。(RJ八下U6)③Whoisthetallest,Tom,KateorBill?湯姆、凱特和比爾誰(shuí)最高？④TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。(

)12．(2024龍東地區(qū)改編)LiLeiis______ofthethreeboys.Healwayshelpsus.A．friendly B．morefriendlyC．mostfriendly D．themostfriendlyD

(

)13．Thestoreisoneof______storesinthecity.Ioftenbuyclothesinit.A．busy B．busierC．thebusier D．thebusiest(

)14．(2024福建改編)—JudypracticesheroralEnglishhardeveryday.—Soshedoes.Shepronounceswords______thanbefore.A．clearly B．moreclearlyC．lessclearly D．mostclearlyD

B

(

)15．—Maryisnotso______asBetty.—Iagree.Bettyis______thananyothergirlinourclass.A．taller;taller B．taller;thetallestC．tall;taller D．tallest;tall(

)16．(2024瀘州)—CanyouteachmehowtoimprovespokenEnglish?—Themoreyoupractice,______itbecomes.A．theworse B．theworstC．thebetter D．thebestC

C

17．Lisaspeaksmore_______________infrontoftheclassthansheusedto.18．Itwas__________thanthelastfewdays.Thetemperaturereachedupto38℃.popular

confident

hot

happy

highconfidently

hotter

19．Chineseisbecomingmoreandmore___________anditiswidelyusedinothercountries.20．Danieljumpedthesecond___________.Andhewonthesecondplaceinthehighjumpcompetition.21．(2024包頭改編)WhenHelenwonaprizeintheEnglishcompetition,shebelievedshewasthe____________girlintheworld.popular

highest

happiest

1．形容詞和副詞在完形填空中的應(yīng)用形容詞和副詞的詞義辨析是河南中考完形填空的必考點(diǎn)。近幾年河南中考?？嫉男稳菰~、副詞如下：常考形容詞A/B/Cangry生氣的bad壞的big大的bored無(wú)聊的broken破損的changeable易變的cheerful(令人)愉快的clear清晰的cold寒冷的?？夹稳菰~D/F/G/H/Idifferent不同的fair公平的full滿(mǎn)的great偉大的hard困難的interested感興趣的L/M/O/Plucky幸運(yùn)的moved感動(dòng)的old老的patient有耐心的perfect完美的playful頑皮的pleased開(kāi)心的popular受歡迎的polite禮貌的proud驕傲的?？夹稳菰~R/Sready準(zhǔn)備好的relaxed放松的right正確的sad悲傷的serious嚴(yán)肅的silly愚蠢的strange奇怪的surprised驚訝的sweet甜的；甜蜜的T/U/Wterrible糟糕的tiny微小的true真實(shí)的ugly丑陋的weak虛弱的worried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的wrong錯(cuò)誤的?？几痹~A/B/C/Ealmost幾乎bravely勇敢地closer更近地easily容易地even甚至F/H/Lfaster更快地further更遠(yuǎn)地heavily在很大程度上higher更高地luckily幸運(yùn)地M/N/O/P/Qmadly發(fā)瘋地nearer更近地only僅僅purposefully有目的地quickly迅速地quietly安靜地S/Tsadly悲傷地shyly害羞地simply簡(jiǎn)單地slower緩慢地softly輕柔地still仍然suddenly突然thankfully感激地河南中考完形填空主要是通過(guò)語(yǔ)境推斷來(lái)考查形容詞和副詞。例1

(2024.41)Lastnight,Frankhadadreamaboutthecomingmathtest,whichtroubledhimverymuchthesedays.Sohewasina

41

mood(心情)whenhewokeup.(

)41．A．bad B．cheerfulC．playful D．strange【解析】根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)句可知，弗蘭克做了一個(gè)關(guān)于即將到來(lái)的數(shù)學(xué)考試的夢(mèng)，而這些天他非?？鄲烙谶@場(chǎng)考試。因此，根據(jù)挖空處上文的語(yǔ)境提示可知，這是一場(chǎng)噩夢(mèng)。所以他醒來(lái)時(shí)心情不好。故選A。例2

(2024.50)“Hey,”shesaid

50

,“stopforasecondandtellmehowyou’refeeling.”Momnevershouted.(

)50．A．sadly B．shylyC．softly D．bravely【解析】根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)句可知，“媽媽”從不大聲喊叫。因此根據(jù)挖空處下文的語(yǔ)境提示可知，她是輕聲地說(shuō)。故選C。(2024白銀改編)Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanoldphotoinanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the

22

memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.(

)22．A．lovely B．new C．painful D．strangeA

Itwasmymother’s35thbirthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs(炒雞蛋).Igotupreallyearlyandwalkedtothekitchen

23

inordernottowakeupmymother.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhowshedidit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.(

)23．A．quietly B．freely C．bravely D．safelyA

Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymothercamein.Ishowedhertheeggsand

24

explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’t

25

!Iguessloveisindeedamagicalingredient.Atlast,wetookawonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.(

)24．A．carelessly B．excitedly C．sadly D．proudly(

)25．A．common B．different C．pretty D．terribleC

D

2．形容詞和副詞在語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)中的應(yīng)用分析河南中考真題可知，形容詞是河南語(yǔ)篇填空第一節(jié)的必考考點(diǎn)，副詞是高頻考點(diǎn)。在做此題時(shí)，考生要先根據(jù)挖空處所修飾的成分來(lái)判斷是用形容詞還是副詞，再判斷所填詞的具體形式。主要判斷方法如下：Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggsagain.Thistime,IpromiseIwillcookthedish

26

.Theeggswon’tbeburnt!(

)26．A．honestly B．successfully C．a(chǎn)ctively D．positivelyB

(1)詞性判斷?填形容詞：①名詞前作定語(yǔ)；②系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)；③賓語(yǔ)后作賓補(bǔ)。?填副詞：①修飾動(dòng)詞；②修飾形容詞；③修飾整個(gè)句子。(2)形式判斷?填形容詞、副詞原形：①語(yǔ)境中無(wú)比較關(guān)系；②空格前有very,so,quite,too等詞修飾；③根據(jù)常見(jiàn)的原級(jí)比較句型判斷。例3

(2024.56)Today,I’mgoingtotellyouastoryaboutBao,whichis

56

amongChinesepeople.【解析】分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，挖空處位于系動(dòng)詞之后作表語(yǔ)，需填形容詞。結(jié)合常識(shí)及方框中所給單詞可知，此處應(yīng)選popular，且語(yǔ)境中無(wú)比較關(guān)系，故填popular的原形。sell

he

and

rock

popular

movie

need

catch

great

about?填形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)：①表示兩者(人或事物)之間的比較；②含有比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than；③被表示程度的much,even,far,alittle等詞(組)修飾；④根據(jù)常見(jiàn)的比較級(jí)句型判斷。例4

(2022.65)Childrenwashhandsmuch65thanbeforenowbecausetheylikedrawingonhands.【解析】分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，挖空處修飾動(dòng)詞wash，需填副詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及方框中所給單詞可知，此處應(yīng)選long，且挖空處之前有much修飾，故填副詞long的比較級(jí)longer。child

help

if

way

which

solve

into

long

develop

they?填形容詞、副詞最高級(jí)：①表示三者及三者以上(人或事物)之間的比較，其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過(guò)其他幾個(gè)；②根據(jù)常見(jiàn)的最高級(jí)句型判斷。例5

(2024.65)TodayBaoisstillconsideredasoneofthe

65

.

officials

inhistoryandislovedbyChinesepeople.【解析】分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，挖空處修飾名詞officials，需填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及方框中所給單詞可知，此處應(yīng)選great，且挖空處是“oneofthe＋最高級(jí)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的一部分，故填形容詞great的最高級(jí)greatest。sell

he

and

rock

popular

movie

need

catch

great

aboutToday,myclassmatesandIhadastudytourtotheCityScienceMuseum.It’sthe27．___________museuminmycity,whichhas6floors.Ittookusanhourtogettherebybus.active

tired

fast

large

modernlargest

Inthemuseum,wesawmanykindsof28．__________inventionslikerobotsandrocketmodels.What’smore,we29．____________tookpartinmanyinterestingactivities.Forexample,Iuseda3Dprintertomakeasmallbridge.Thatmademerealizethattechnologyisdeveloping30．__________thanIsuppose.Tony,thebestfriendofmine,tookquiteafewphotosatthemuseum.Thoughwewereabit31．_________,wethoughtthestudytourwaseducationalforus.Wehadlearnedalotofknowledgeonscienceandtechnologyoutsidetheclassroom.modern

actively

faster

tired

試題精練一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空限填一詞。1．Hesaidnothing,but_________(simple)nodded,asifunderstandingperfectly.2．Walkingisoneofthe________(good)activitiesforourhealth.Let’shaveawalk!simply

best

3．Maryhasbecome__________(brave)thanbefore.Shecanexpressherselfinpublicnow.4．OurEnglishteacherisagoodteacher.Shealwaysusesgamestomakelearning_____________(enjoy).5．(2024眉山改編)Itissohot,buttheairconditionerdoesn’twork.Pleaserepairitas___________(quick)aspossible.braver

enjoyable

quickly

二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

1．Thestudyistoosmall.I’dlikeamuch__________onetostudyin.2．(2024涼山州改編)Theoldmanlivesbyhimself,buthedoesn’tfeel__________.hard

lonely

much

lucky

bigbigger

lonely

3．(2024龍東地區(qū)改編)Hefelloffhisbikeyesterday,but__________,hewasn’thurt.4．Amongthestudentsinmyclass,Davidworks___________.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.5．(2024成都改編)Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis________environmentallyfriendly.luckily

hardest

more

一、完形填空Oneday,Timmy’sfathernoticedthathissonwascryingsilently.Hisfatheraskedhim,“What’sthematter,Timmy?”Timmyreplied

1

,“MyEnglishisnotgood,andIcan’tpronounceaswellasmyclassmates.Sotheyoften

2

me.”(

)1．A．sadly B．excitedly C．madly D．shyly(

)2．A．laughat B．lookafter C．dependon D．waitforA

A

Hisfatherthoughtforawhileandthensaid,“Comewithme,son.Let’splantsomeflowers.Itmightcheeryouup.”Timmy’sfatherheldhishandandwalkedhimtothegarden.Thenhisfathertookoutsomeflowerseedsandsaid,“Let’shavea(n)

3

ofgrowingflowers.(

)3．A．survey B．competition C．discussion D．introductionB

Wewilleachtakecareofaflower.Iwillwaterminewithcleanwaterfromthelake,

4

youwillwateryourswithdirtywaterfromthepond.Let’sseewhoseflowerwillgrowbetter,yoursormine.Weshallseetheresultinthe

5

tocome.”(

)4．A．if B．though C．while D．since(

)5．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．monthsC

C

Timmyhesitated(猶豫)andthought,“Iwill

6

losethegame.Flowersusuallygrowbetterwithcleanwater.”However,hestillwantedtohaveatry.Sohe

7

andjoinedhisfatherinplanting.(

)6．A．gradually B．unluckily C．purposefully D．certainly(

)7．A．a(chǎn)greed B．left C．rested D．changedD

A

Hepaidmuchattentiontohisownflower,caredforit

8

enoughandwatcheditgrowdaybyday.Severalweekspassed,thetwoflowerswerebothinfullblossom(盛開(kāi)).Hewas

9

toseethathisflowerlookedbetterthanhisfather’s.(

)8．A．carefully B．secretly C．easily D．quietly(

)9．A．worried B．surprised C．disappointed D．movedA

B

Timmyaskeddoubtfully,“Howisthateven

10

whenyourwateriscleaner?”(

)10．A．fair B．popularC．proper D．possibleD

Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“That’sbecausedirtywaterdoesn’tstopflowersfromgrowing.

11

,itservesasfertilizer(肥料)tohelpthemgrow.Itisalso

12

inourlife.Somepeoplemaylookdownonyou.

13

letitholdyouback,useittoencourageyoutobecomeabetterperson.”(

)11．A．Also B．Inst