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過運(yùn)用過考點(diǎn)過教材要點(diǎn)速覽第七課時(shí)八年級(jí)(上)Units3~4第1部分教材梳理要點(diǎn)速覽單元話題考點(diǎn)語法八上Unit3個(gè)性特征1.both/all/neither/none2.win/beat3.reach/getto/arrive4.常見詢問意見的表達(dá)方式及答語1.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(見P160)2.構(gòu)詞法(見P195)八上Unit4你的城鎮(zhèn)過教材核心詞匯1.
mirror(n.)____________2.kid(n.)______________(v.)開玩笑;欺騙3.____________(n.)成績(jī)等級(jí);評(píng)分等級(jí);年級(jí)4.hand(n.)____________(v.)交;遞;給givesb.ahand幫助某人byhand手工handin提交handout分發(fā)鏡子小孩;年輕人grade手5.fact(n.)現(xiàn)實(shí);事實(shí)_______________________確切地說;事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上6.____________(n.)信息;消息apieceofinformation一條消息7.______________(n.)戲院;劇場(chǎng)8.____________(n.)座位;坐處(如椅子等)★(v.)向……提供座位;(使)就座;能容納……人9.____________(n.)銀幕;屏幕10.____________(n.)票;入場(chǎng)券infact/asamatteroffactinformationtheater/theatreseatscreenticket11.____________(n.)菜單12.role(n.)作用;職能;角色____________發(fā)揮作用;有影響13.prize(n.)_______________14.example(n.)實(shí)例;范例____________例如15.laugh(v.)____________★(n.)笑聲;引人發(fā)笑的事;笑料laughat嘲笑menuplayarole獎(jiǎng);獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)金forexample笑;發(fā)笑16.reach(v.)____________________★(n.)手臂展開的長(zhǎng)度;波及范圍;影響范圍reachanagreement達(dá)成一致outofone’sreach超出某人的能力范圍;對(duì)某人來說遙不可及17.____________(v.)分享;共享;共用;分?jǐn)?8.____________(adj.)愛交際的;友好的;外向的
19.____________(adj.&pron.)兩個(gè);兩個(gè)都20._____________(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的
21.fantastic(adj.)__________________伸手;到達(dá);抵達(dá)shareoutgoingbothhard-working極好的;了不起的22.____________(adj.)必需的;必要的23.____________(adj.)新鮮的;清新的;新的;精力充沛的24.poor(adj.)貧窮的;清貧的;可憐的;不擅長(zhǎng)的;缺乏______________貧乏;在……方面差25.____________(adv.)不過;可是;然而(conj.)雖然;盡管;不過★26.____________(adv.)相當(dāng);十分;很(adj.)漂亮的
necessaryfreshbepoorinthoughpretty名詞1.talent(n.)天資;天賦→____________(adj.)有才能的;有才干的
2.magic(n.)魔法;魔術(shù);戲法(adj.)有魔力的;神奇的;美好的;棒極了詞匯拓展talentedmagicalmagician動(dòng)詞3.compete(v.)競(jìng)爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗4.win(v.)獲勝;贏;贏得
competitioncompetitorwonwinner5.care(v.)__________________(n.)照料;保護(hù);小心careabout關(guān)心;在意carefor照顧;非常喜歡在意;擔(dān)憂;關(guān)心carefulcarefullycarelesscaring6.____________(v.)感動(dòng);觸摸(n.)觸覺;觸摸7.break(v.)______________________(n.)間歇;休息;短期休假takebreaks/abreak休息breakup打碎breakdown發(fā)生故障;分解touchtouchingtouched(使)破;裂;碎;損壞brokebroken8.comfort(v.)安慰;使(痛苦等)緩和(n.)安慰;舒適
9.choose(v.)選擇;挑選havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事外別無選擇comfortableuncomfortablecomfortablychosechosenchoice10.report(v.&n.)報(bào)道;公布→____________(n.)記者11.serve(v.)接待;服務(wù);提供12.create(v.)創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)建reporterserviceservantcreativecreativity13.give(v.)提供;給giveout分發(fā);散發(fā)giveup放棄giveaway贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)(更多give短語見《早讀材料》河南中考必備短語)gavegiven形容詞14.loud(adj.)響亮的;大聲的15.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的;明顯的(v.)清理;清除
→____________(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地16.serious(adj.)嚴(yán)肅的;穩(wěn)重的;嚴(yán)重的;莊重的
→____________(adv.)嚴(yán)重地;嚴(yán)肅地;認(rèn)真地_______________認(rèn)真對(duì)待……loudlyaloudclearlyseriouslytake…seriously17.similar(adj.)相像的;類似的→____________(n.)相似點(diǎn);相像性besimilarto與……相像的、類似的18.close(adj.)(在空間、時(shí)間上)接近;親密的
(v.)____________→____________(adj.)關(guān)著的;不開放的closeto幾乎;接近19.crowded(adj.)人多的;擁擠的;擠滿的similarity關(guān);關(guān)閉closedcrowduncrowded1.只要;既然___________________________________2.和……相同;與……一致_______________________3.到目前為止;迄今為止_________________________4.有相同特征;(想法、興趣等方面)相同__________________5.各種類型的;各種各樣的____________________________6.是……的職責(zé);由……決定__________________________7.編造(故事、謊言等)______________________重點(diǎn)短語aslongasthesameassofarhave…incommonallkindsofbeuptomakeup1.Mymother____________________agoodfriend__________amirror.我母親告訴過我,一個(gè)好朋友就像一面鏡子。2.____________________IlikereadingbooksandI____________________inclass.這便是我喜歡讀書并且在班上學(xué)習(xí)更加努力的原因。3.However,Larryoftenhelpsto_________________________________________.但是,拉里總是(能夠)幫我激發(fā)出自己的潛能。重點(diǎn)句型toldmeislikeThat’swhystudyharderbringoutthebestinme4.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecause____________________________________________.我知道她關(guān)心我,因?yàn)樗S時(shí)都能夠聽我傾訴。5.Talentshows_____________________________________________________.才藝節(jié)目正變得越來越流行。6.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawayto__________________________________________.并且很棒的一點(diǎn)就是它們給人們提供了一條實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的道路。
she’salwaystheretolistenaregettingmoreandmorepopularmaketheirdreamscometrue(一)介紹個(gè)人特質(zhì)A:Tina,1.________________________________________________(你覺得你和你妹妹塔拉不同嗎)?B:Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwe’reverydifferent.A:Really?2.______________________________________(你們?cè)谀男┓矫娌煌??B:Well,I’mmoreoutgoingthanTara.I’mfriendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.情景交際doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTaraInwhatwaysareyoudifferent3.A:______________________________________(在學(xué)校里誰更勤奮)?B:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.4.A:_____________________________________(湯姆比薩姆更聰明嗎)?B:No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.5.A:Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?B:__________________.I’mfriendlier.Who’smorehard-workingatschoolIsTomsmarterthanSamNo,I’mnot(二)介紹周邊環(huán)境設(shè)施A:Hi,Julie.6.____________________________________(你想去看電影嗎)?B:Sure.A:Isthereagoodmovietheaternearhere?B:Yes,ScreenCity.7.__________________________________________________________________(它是這附近最受歡迎的一家并且擁有最好的音響).DoyouwanttowatchamovieIt’sthemostpopularonenearhereandithasthebestsoundA:Soundsgood.Let’sgo!8.A:_______________________________________(去哪家電影院最好)?B:TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto過考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)
BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.薩姆和湯姆都會(huì)打鼓,但是薩姆比湯姆打得好。
(Unit3P17)【妙辨異同】both/all/neither/none
指代范圍表示肯定表示否定兩者both(兩個(gè)都)neither(兩者都不)三者或三者以上all(全體)none(沒有一個(gè))1.Don’tloseyourhope,John.Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,__________ofotherswill.2.Lifeisfullofdifferentkindsofdifficulties,soweneedtolearntoface__________ofthem.3.(2024連云港改編)Don’tburnthecandleat__________ends.Otherwise,you’llbetiredout.4.MaryandJanewon’tbefreenextweek,so__________ofthemcanvolunteerinthecommunity.noneallbothneither考點(diǎn)
YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.不過,你可以看出莉薩真的很想贏。(Unit3P18)【妙辨異同】win/beat
5.Ourbasketballteam__________alltheotherteamsand__________firstprizelastweekend.辨析意義及用法win意為“贏得;獲勝”,后接比賽/獎(jiǎng)/榮譽(yù)/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。反義詞為lose。beat意為“擊敗;打敗”,后接隊(duì)名或人。beatwon考點(diǎn)
Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助,使你感動(dòng)。(Unit3P21)reach在此作動(dòng)詞,意為“伸手”,可作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。reach還可表示“到達(dá);抵達(dá)”,作此義時(shí),reach多用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作賓語。【妙辨異同】reach/getto/arrive【注意】get和arrive后接here,there,home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí),不加介詞。6.Wearrived__________abeautifulcityonasnowymorning.7.It’snormaltowaitforyourguests.Youcan’texpecteveryoneto__________ontime.8.You’llmissthebeginningofthemovie,unlessyoucan__________thecinemabefore8pm.inarrivereach考點(diǎn)
What
do
you
think
of
970AM?你覺得AM970臺(tái)怎么樣?(Unit4P27)“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”表示“你覺得……怎么樣?”,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。常見詢問意見的表達(dá)方式有:常見答語:“主語+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t)like/can’tstand+賓語.”或者“Prettygood./It’sfantastic.”9.—__________________________________________________________________?—IthinkthemovieissoscarythatIwasafraidtogohomealoneafterseeingit.10.A:Hey,LiLei.Whatareyoulisteningto?B:I’mlisteningtomyfavoriterockmusic.Howdoyoulikerockmusic?A:Well,________________________.
Iprefercountrymusic.It’smorerelaxing.Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike/HowdoyoufeelaboutthemovieIdon’tlikerockmusic/it過運(yùn)用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.Different__________herbrotherJack,Lilyisquiteanoutgoinggirl.2.Friendsshould__________(分享)theirhappinessandsadnesswitheachother.3.Passengershad__________(落座)themselvesbeforetheplanetookoff.fromshareseated4.Whenwemeetdifficulties,wecansmileatourselvesinfrontofthe__________(鏡子)tocheerusup.5.(2024濱州改編)—Ithinkit’svery__________(必要的)forustotakelaborclasses.—Ican’tagreemore.Itcanhelptoimproveourindependence.mirrornecessary二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.Asa__________,Ihavetotravelallthetimesothatthelatestnewscanbe__________.(report)2.MycousininRussiaalwayskeepsin__________withme.Lastweek,hislettermademe__________alot.(touch)3.The___________neverdreamedofhavingachancetowinfirstprizeintheEnglishspeech____________.(compete)reporterreportedtouchtouchedcompetitorcompetition4.—Mum,Idon’tknowwhichhighschoolto__________.—Whateveryour__________is,yourfatherandIarebehindyoualltheway.(choose)5.—Therehavebeenmany__________wildfiresinsomecountriesinrecentyears.Airis__________polluted.—Yeah,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.(serious)choosechoiceseriousseriously三、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。shop
meal
big
for
theatercheap
I
when
go
deliciousEliza,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomyhometown,Zhongshan.1.__________youcomehere,Iwillshowyouaroundabigandfunplaza(廣場(chǎng))calledLihePlaza.It'sapopularshoppingcenterinourcity.WhenMyfriendandIoften2.__________thereonweekends.Weliketogotheretobuyeverythingweneed,haveagreat3.__________orgotothemovies.Therearesomegoodstoresandrestaurants.4.__________example,Minisoisintheplaza.Manypeoplechooseto5.__________inthestore.Becauseithasallkindsofthingsandmanyofthemsell6.__________.AndmyfavoriterestaurantisGreenTea.gomealForshopcheaplyOfalltherestaurantsthere,ithasthebestserviceandthemost7.__________ZhejiangdishessuchasFriedShrimpswithLongjingTea(龍井蝦仁),DongpoBraisedPork(東坡肉)andsoon.Besides,anotherplaceyoucan’tmissisJinghuaMovieTheater.Itsfilmscreeningroomswithdifferentthemesarereallyinteresting.Itsticketsaremoreexpensivethanthoseofother8.__________.Butthereyoucanenjoythe9.__________screensandthemostcomfortableseats.Pleasecomeandjoin10.__________foravisit.Yours,LiModelicioustheatersbiggestme第二節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。(2024鹽城改編)Doyouhaveafriendwithaninterestingbackground?Today,I’dlike11.__________tellyouaboutafriendofminewithit.Ididn'tusetodosports.However,acouple12.__________yearsago,Ijoinedafitnessclub.ImetLindaintheclub.Aftertheexercise,wehadcoffeetogetherandbecamegoodfriendssoon.13.__________arealotincommonbetweenus—webothliketokeepfitandlovetryingdifferentfood.toofThereLindawasborninLondon,buthaslivedinChinafortenyears.SoshecanspeakbothChinese14.__________English.That’ssomethingdifferentaboutus.Anotherdifferenceisherbackground—Lindahasexperienceandknowledgeof
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