湖南省新邵縣2024-2025學年高二年級上冊11月期中糾錯卷英語試題（含解析）

2024年高二11月期中糾錯卷英語試題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、閱讀理解

FourThemeParksinFlorida

HerearefourofthebestthemeparksinFloridasoyoucanstartplanningyournexttrip.BuschGardensTampaBay

Hometoover50attractions,BuschGardensTampaBayisananimal-focusedthemeparkwithanemphasisonkeepingrare

animals.Here,you'llfindthetallestandfastestrollercoaster（過山車）intheworld,Montu,aswellasthearea'slargestzoo,

withover200animalspecies.Oneofitsnewestcoastersistheheart-stoppingIronGwaziwhichascends（上升）206feetin

theairandreachesspeedsofupto76milesperhour.MagicKingdomPark

ThisparksetthestandardfortheFloridathemeparkindustryweknowtodaywhenitopenedin1971.Today,Magic

KingdomParkbridgestheoldwiththenew,invitinggueststorelivethetalesofchildhoodandenjoybelovedattractions,

likePiratesoftheCaribbean.It'salsothehomeofDisneyWorld'snewestride,TRONLightcycle/Run,anexcitingroller

coaster.LegolandFlorida

Themedwiththebrightlycolouredbricks,LegolandFloridaistheplaceforthenextgenerationofexcitement

seekers,hometoentry-levelrollercoastersandkid-friendlyattractions.Thepark'snewestattractionsincludePirateRiver

Quest,ascenicboatridethroughtheformerCypressGarden.Whiletheattractionsmayfocusonyoungerguests,thisis

reallyaparkforeveryone.

UniversalStudiosFlorida

Inspiredbythegreatestmomentsfromentertainmenthistory,UniversalStudiosFloridaisamovieand

television-themedparkthatbeganasanactualworkingstudio.Severallandspayhomage（致敬）toiconicsets,including

SanFranciscoandNewYork.ThisisalsowherekidscanfindTheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter-DiagonAlley,oneof

themostimpressivethemeparkseverbuilt.

1.WhatcanyoufindinBuschGardensTampaBay?

A.Avarietyofanimals.B.Morethan200attractions.

C.Showsat206feethigh.D.Theoldestrollercoasterintheworld.

2.WhatisknownaboutMagicKingdomPark?

A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.ItisthefirstthemeparkintheUSA.

C.Itcombinesclassicattractionswithnewofferings.D.Itservesasaworkingstudio.

3.WhichthemeparkattractsthosefondofHarryPotter?

A.BuschGardensTampaBay.B.MagicKingdomPark.

C.UniversalStudiosFlorida.D.LegolandFlorida.

EkaterinaSky,awildlifeconservationartist,inspirespeopletoreconnectwithnatureandanimalsthroughherwork.

Herloveforanimalsledhertobecomeavegan（素食者），andsheusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.

Thefactthatherworkcarriessuchanimportantmessagefortheplanetmakesherpaintingsevenmorebeautifuland

moving.

“Icanfeelthesufferingofourplanetandthepainthatisbeingcausedtoanimals,9,shesaid."Mymissionistospeak

upforthosewhocan't"

EkaterinabeganherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl,Russia.There,shecompletedafinearts

program,whichgaveherthebackgroundsheneededtobecomeaconservationartist.ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoThe

ArtSchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There,sheexpandeduponherknowledgeandskills,learningtocreateherownunique

style.

Recently,Ekaterinawentonatourtodifferentcountriesworldwide,paintingmurals（壁畫）ofvariousendangered

species.Witheachmural,shemadetheaudiencelookdirectlyintotheanimals9eyes.Thishelpsthemconnectmorewith

theanimalsandperhapshelpsthemrealizetheirinterconnectednesswiththeanimals."Eachanimalwascolorfulto

highlighttheiruniquenessandindividuality,Ekaterinasaid.

Hermaingoalistoconnectpeoplewithanimals,eveninthemostcrowdedurbanplaces.Wehavegreatlylostour

connectiontoMotherEarthandallthecreatureswhoinhabitit.Ekaterina'sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutthefact

thatweallhavetocoexisthere.Shesaysoururbanlifestylesmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecan

helpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.

“AsIbelieve,weconnectthroughoureyes,whicharewindowsintooursoul,andIbelievethatwhenwegettomeet

someone'ssoul,wedon'thaveahearttohurtthem,^^Ekaterinasaid.

4.WhatinspiresEkaterinaSkytocreateart?

A.Herchildhood.B.Herloveforanimals.

C.Herscholarships.D.Hertravels.

5.Whatisthefocusofparagraph3?

A.Ekaterina'seducationalbackgroundinart.

B.TheachievementsofEkaterina'suniqueartisticstyle.

C.ThereasonswhyEkaterinawantedtobeaconservationartist.

D.TheimpactofEkaterina'sartonwildlifeconservationefforts.

6.HowdoesEkaterinaSky'sartworkcontributetowildlifeconservation?

A.Byraisingfunds.B.Byprovidingscientificdata.

C.Byincreasingpublicawareness.D.Byinfluencingthelocalpolicy.

7.WhatcanwelearnfromEkaterina'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Artdoesn,tinfluencepeople'sfeelings.

B.Urbanlifehelpsprotectendangeredspecies.

C.Sheseekstoexposeenvironmentalharm.

D.Shetrustsoureyeslinkustoanimalsthroughart.

Farmersarecelebratingtheirriceharvestbysinginganddancingonthefarm.ThisisWanbaoMozambiquerice

farm,China5slargestriceplantingprojectinAfrica.Here,ifpeoplecanspeakhelloinChinese,“nihao”,theymost

certainlyalsoknowanotherChinesetermWanbao,thenameofaChinesericefarmproject.

Throughthefertile（月巴沃的）areainsouthMozambique,theLimpopoRiverisflowingintotheIndianOceaninthe

Xai-Xaidistrict.Benefitingfromthevastfarmland,asuitableclimate,enoughwaterandthesupportfromChina,theproject

iscreatingabrightfutureforthepeoplehere.

Throughcooperativeplantingmethods,Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.It

notonlyprovidesseeds,farmchemicalsandfertilizers,butalsodoeslandlevelingandwaterpumping（抽水）.

Tohavegoodharvests,farmersworkhardandlearnfromtheChinese.Nowthelocalfarmers?loveforfarmingis

growingandtheyaregettingricherandricher.

'TvebenefitedalotfromthericefarmingandlearnedtoproducericeusingChinesetechnologiesononehectare（公

頃）ofland,^^saysamotheroffivechildren.4tWiththemoney,Ihaveimprovedmylifealot.Ihavebuiltmyhouseandmy

childrenaregoingtoschool.

Anoldfarmerisnoweventeachingotherfarmershowtogrowrice.Heiscultivatingcropsover40hectares.

“Thankstotheproject,bothmychildrenandgrandchildrenarelivingastablelife.NowIgotothefieldstosupportthe

otherfarmerswithteaching.IhopeWanbaowillextendthegrowingareastoothercomersofthecountyinthefutureto

helpfightpoverty,9,hesays.

8.Whydoestheauthormention"nihao“inthefirstparagraph?

A.ToshowthepopularityoftheprojectinMozambique.

B.Toindicatefarmers9Chineselanguageskills.

C.ToprovetheimportanceofChineseinMozambique.

D.TosuggestChineseisarequirementforworkingonthefarm.

9.WhatcanweknowabouttheWanbaoproject?

A.Itplantstreesinurbanareas.B.ItteacheslocalsChinese.

C.Itimprovesthelocalclimate.D.Itoffersfarmingtechnologiesfbrlocals.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivating“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Preparing.B.Growing.C.Selling.D.Pulling.

11.Inwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextlikelytobefound?

A.Travel.B.Education.C.Agriculture.D.Art.

Kidseverywherelovetoplay.Andtheyknowthataballisaperfectthingtoplaywith.Nowscientistsreport

bumblebees（大黃蜂）seemtoknowthesamething,makingbumblebeesthefirstinsectsknowntoplay.

Lotsofanimalsplay:Butthebehaviorisbestknowninmammals（哺孚L動物）andbirds.Formanyanimals,playing

isoftenseenasakindofpracticeforthingsthey'llhavetodealwithinlaterlife.Butbeforethis,therewerenoreportsof

insectsplaying.

Dr.LarsChittkadidanearlierexperiment,wherehetrainedbumblebeestorollballsintoagoalforfood.Henoticed

somebeeswererollingballsevenwhentheyweren'trewarded.Hewonderedwhethertheywereplayingforrewardsornot.

Totesttheidea,hewithotherscientistssetupanewexperiment.First,theymarked45youngbumblebees,bothmale

andfemale,betweenoneand23daysold.Thentheysetupaclearpathwayfromthebumblebees?nesttoafeedingarea.On

eithersideoftheopenpathway,smallcoloredwoodenballswereplaced.Ononesideofthepath,theballscouldn'tmove.

Ontheotherside,theballscouldrollaround.

Forthreehours,adayover14days,thescientistsopenedthepathway.Thebumblebeesneverhadtoleavethe

pathwaytofindfood,buttheyleftanyway.Theyweren,tsointerestedinthesidewheretheballscouldn'tmove,butthey

madelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.

Grabbingtheballswiththeirlegs,thebumblebeeswouldbeattheirwingstopullontheballs,causingthemtoroll.

The45markedbumblebeesdidthis910timesduringtheexperiment.Thoughsomeonlydiditonce,othersdiditalot.The

scientistsfoundtheyoungerbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballs,andthatmalesseemedmorelikelytoplaythan

females.

Thescientistssayifsnotclearwhythebumblebeesrolltheballsorwhethertheyenjoyit.Buttheexperimentraises

importantquestionsabouthowtheinsects9mindsworkandwhethertheyhavefeelings.

12.Whatisthecommonviewaboutanimals5playingbehavior?

A.Aformoffight.B.Aformoftraining.

C.Aformoflabor.D.Aformofperformance.

13.WhydidDr.LarsChittkaconductthenewexperiment?

A.Totrainbumblebeestoplaywithballs.

B.Tofigureoutbumblebees9feedingstyle.

C.Toexploreifbumblebeesplaywithoutareward.

D.Toobservehowbeesinteractwithdifferentobjects:

14.Whatdidthescientistsfindduringtheexperiment?

A.Bumblebeesonlyplayedwithballswhenfoodwasinvolved.

B.Femalebumblebeesweremoreinterestedinplayingthanmales.

C.Olderbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballsthanyoungerones.

D.Bumblebeespreferredballsthatcouldrolltothosethatcouldn't.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thepurposeofinsectsplayingistoprepareforlife.

B.Dr.LarsChittkadiscoveredanewwaytotrainbees.

C.Bumblebeesarethefirstinsectsknowntoplay.

D.Playingiscommonamongmammalsandbirds.

HowtoBeatBoredomovertheSummer

Thefirstweekofsummeriswonderful.Bythesecondweek,youalmostwanttogobacktoschoolearly.Shakethat

thoughtoutofyourhead.There'saworldofactivityoutthere,soseizethedayandseewhatcatchesyourattention.

Learnanewhobby.Istheresomethingyou'vealwayswantedtolearn,butdidn'tthinkyoucould?16You

canlearntoplayamusicalinstrument.Takingupsingingordancingisalsoagoodchoice.

Volunteer.17Ofcourse,you'reworkingtowardsagoodcauseaswell.Volunteeringisalwaysagreatway

togivebacktothecommunity,connectandmeetnewpeopleaswellasarelaxingformofexercising.Lookforan

organizationinyourareathatpicksuptrash,workswithinjuredorabandonedanimals,orworksforpoliticalcauses.

18Lookatyourtown5stourismwebsiteorbrochuresadvertisingeventsandfindoutwhatattractspeople

travelingfromotherlocations.Theremightbeanythingfrommuseumstoplaygroundslurking（潛藏）inyourtown,orareas

ashortdriveaway.

Checkoutasetofbooksfromthelibrary.Bookscantransportyouintoadifferentworld,orletyouseethroughthe

eyesofothers.Trylearningallyoucanonaparticulartopic.19Someoftheworld'stopuniversitiesevenpost

lecturesonline,andtheseareoftenmoreinterestingthanhighschoolclasses.

Learnalanguage.Knowingaforeignlanguagecanleadtomanyopportunities,nottomentionitlooksgoodon

collegeapplications.Getstartedbyfindingabeginner'sclassnearby,oraskafriendorfamilymembertoteachyoua

languagetheyknow.20

A.Actlikeatouristinyourtown.

B.Workasaguidetopromoteyourcity.

C.Helpingyourcommunitycanbesatisfying,upliftingwork.

D.Ifyouwanttolearnevenmore,tryanonlinecollegecourse.

E.Summermightprovidethefreetimeyouneedtopickupsomethingnew.

F.If11keepyoubusy,introduceyoutonewpeople,andenableyoutoearnmoney.

G.Ifsalsoagoodideatosearchonlineforlanguagecoursesorconversationpartners.

二、完形填空

WhenIwasinmiddleschool,itwasdecidedforstudentstomakeaculturalexchangeinMunich,Germany.Wewent

toGermanytoobservethe21anddifferenceofthatculturecomparedwiththeItalianculture.

Assoonaswe22,weweregreetedbytheboysandgirlsassigned(分湄tomeetus.Afterwelefttheairport,

we23abusanditwastherethatwefaceda(n)24difference.Aseveryonesays,"Italiansarenoisy,more

openandoutgoing”,andthisiswhatdifferentiatesusfromtheGermans,whoaremuchmorereservedand25.On

thebus,aswehadalongwaytogo,wedecidedtolistentosome26andsangoutloud,andthesekindsofthings

areoftendoneduringschooltripsbyItalian27.WhenwewereglancingatalltheGermankids,wedecidedto_

28becausewerealizedourbehaviorledtoa(n)29climateforthem.

Afterwesettleddown,wedecidedtohavelunchinarestaurant.Shortlybeforeenteringthat30,I

recognizedanotherdifferencebetweenthetwocultures.Amanwhogreetedusopenedthedoorfirstforhimselfandthenlet

usin.ThefirstthingIthoughtwashow31hewas.Iaskedifitwasanormalthingforthem.ThenIreceived

anunexpected32:Germanmalesgoinfirstto33theplaceissafe,andthenletthewomanin.

Thisexchangemademe34thedifferenceswithinculturesandhowculturalshockworks.

35,Ilearnedwhatseemsnormaltomecanbesomethingimproperinanothercountry,evenifthatcountryisjusta

fewmilesaway.

21.A.sourceB.similarityC.balanceD?development

22.A.flewB.ranC.movedD.landed

23.A.climbedupB.gotonC.brokeintoD.knockedat

24.A.culturalB.habitualC.dietaryD.educational

25.A.open-mindedB.strictC.closedD.noisy

26.A.storiesB.songsC.reportsD.speeches

27.A.passengersB.friendsC.teachersD.kids

28.A.stopB.continueC.startD.change

29.A.easyB.nervousC.abnormalD.horrific

30.A.restaurantB.schoolC.stationD.hotel

31.A.coolB.rudeC.quickD.clever

32.A.requirementB.orderC.giftD.explanation

33.A.figureoutB.keepinmindC.findoutD.makesure

34.A.complainB.removeC.realizeD.remember

35.A.FinallyB.EspeciallyC.FortunatelyD.Absolutely

三、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MajorHeat(Dashu),the12thsolarterm

oftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.

DuringMajorHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthe36(hot)seasonoftheyear.

InChina,the24solarterms37(create)thousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.Butsolarterm

culture38(be)stillusefultodaytoguidepeople'slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthy

livingtips.

DuringMajorHeat,thesunshine,hightemperatures39heavyrainfallsaregoodforagriculturalcrops.But

likeMinorHeat(Xiaoshu),manynaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,40(drought)andtyphoonsalsohappenduring

MajorHeat.Therefore,ifsimportanttoharvestandplantintime41(avoid)damagecausedbynaturaldisasters.

Grassjelly,XiancaodonginChinese,ismadewithaspecialgrass42stems(莖)andleavescanbemadeinto

herbjellyafterbeingdriedin43sun.

Withthe44(amaze)abilitytoreducethesummerheat,grassjellyisdescribedina45(popularly)

sayinginGuangdongprovincethatgoes,“EatingherbjellyinMajorHeatwillmakeyoustayyoungliketheimmortals(神

仙)

四、書信寫作

46.假定你是國際學校的學生會主席李華。你校將邀請當?shù)匾晃恢捏w育行業(yè)專家進行以“運動促進健康”為主題

的講座，請你就此寫一則通知。

內(nèi)容包括：1.講座的時間、地點；2.講座的主要內(nèi)容。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Notice

TheStudentUnion

五、書面表達

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Duringmyhighschoolyears,Iwaspartoftheschoolband,agroupthatwasnotjustaboutmusicbutalsoabout

good-fellowship（友情）andsharedexperiences.Wehadaspecialeventeachyear:themusicfestivalatawell-knowntheme

park.Itwasanopportunityforustoshowcaseourtalentsandenjoythepleasureofthepark.Tomakethisevent

meaningful,weorganizedafundraisingcampaign,sellingchocolatebarsthroughoutourcommunity.Itwasasimpleplan

butonethatrequiredustoconnectwithourneighborsandaskfortheirsupport.Therewerealwaysheart-warming

encounters.

Onesunnyafternoon,Iapproachedaneighbor'shome.Theladywhoansweredthedoorgreetedmewithasmileand,

afterhearingaboutourcause,shedecidedtosupportusbypurchasingseveralbars.

Aswewerenearingtheend,thelady'slittlegirl,whowasaboutthreeorfouryearsoldandhadbeenwatchingour

actions,ranout.Thelittlegirlcamebackwithabillinherhand,alittledirtonit.Shewaseagertogiveittomeandsaid,6<I

wanttobelikeMomandsupportyou."Theladywassurprisedandsaiditwassavedbythegirlherself.Herlovelyfaceand

eagereyesmadeithardformetosayno.Itriedtoexplaintoherthathermotherwasalreadybuyingsomechocolate,but

shewasdetermined.NeitherhermothernorIcoulddissuade（勸阻）herfromhernewfoundtaskofhandingmethedollar

bill.IknewthatIcouldn'tputhermotherinapositiontobuymorechocolatethanshehadoriginallyintended.Icouldn't

acceptthelittlegirl'smoney.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Suddenly,inspirationstruck!

Thelittlegirl'seyeswidenedwithjoyasshegraspedthebillandthechocolatebar.

參考答案:魔法王國公園將新舊橋梁連接起來，邀請游

題1234567891

客重溫童年的故事，享受心愛的景點，如加

號0

答ACCDACDADB勒比海盜。廠可知，魔法王國公園將經(jīng)典與

案

現(xiàn)代融合在一起。故選項。

題1111111112C

號12345678903.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)UniversalStudios

答CBCDCECADG

Florida部分的句子“Thisisalsowherekids

案

題2222222223canfindTheWizardingWorldofHarry

號1234567890

Potter-DiagonAlley,oneofthemost

答B(yǎng)DBACBDACA

案impressivethemeparkseverbuilt.（孩子彳門也

題33333

可以在這里找到哈利波特的魔法世界一

號12345

答B(yǎng)DDCB對角巷，這是有史以來最令人印象深刻的主

案

題公園之一。廠可知，佛羅里達環(huán)球影城會

吸引那些喜歡《哈利波特》這部電影的人。

1.A2.C3.C

【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹故選C項。

了佛羅里達州最棒的四個主題公園。4.D5.A6.C7.D

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了野

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BuschGardensTampa

生動物保護藝術(shù)家通過自己

Bay部分的句子“Hometoover50attractions,EkaterinaSky

的畫作讓人們與自然和動物重新建立聯(lián)系,

BuschGardensTampaBayisan

為它們發(fā)聲。

animal-focusedthemeparkwithanemphasis

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的

onkeepingrareanimals.（坦帕灣布?；▓@擁4.“Recently,

有50多個景點，是一個以動物為中心的主Ekaterinawentonatourtodifferentcountries

題公園，重點是保護稀有動物。）”可知，在worldwide,paintingmurals（壁畫）ofvarious

坦帕灣的布?；▓@，你可以看到許多種動物。endangeredspecies.（最近，Ekaterina到世界

各地旅行，繪制了各種瀕危物種的壁畫。y

故選A項。

可知，她到世界各地旅行，并畫了各種瀕危

2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MagicKingdomPark

物種的壁畫，由此可推測出，她的旅行經(jīng)歷

部分的句子“Today,MagicKingdomPark

激發(fā)她去創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)作品。故選。

bridgestheoldwiththenew,invitinggueststoD

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段舊

relivethetalesofchildhoodandenjoybeloved5.katerinabegan

attractions,likePiratesoftheCaribbean.（今天，herartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsin

Yaroslavl,Russia.There,shecompletedafine

artsprogram,whichgaveherthebackgroundEkaterina的作品可以提高公眾對野生動物

sheneededtobecomeaconservationartist.保護的意識。故選C。

ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArt7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Ekaterina

SchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There,she的話“AsIbelieve,weconnectthroughour

expandeduponherknowledgeandskills,eyes,whicharewindowsintooursoul,andI

learningtocreateherownuniquebelievethatwhenwegettomeetsomeone's

style.（Ekaterina在俄羅斯雅羅斯拉夫爾美術(shù)soul,wedon'thaveahearttohurtthem（我相

學院開始了她的藝術(shù)之旅。在那里，她完成信，我們通過眼睛聯(lián)系在一起，眼睛是我們

了一個美術(shù)課程，這給了她成為一名保護藝靈魂的窗戶，我相信，當我們遇到某人的靈

術(shù)家所需的背景。她還獲得了特拉維夫博物魂時，我們沒有傷害他們的心）”可推出，

館藝術(shù)學院的獎學金。在那里，她擴展了自Ekaterina認為人類的眼睛通過觀看藝術(shù)而

己的知識和技能，學會了創(chuàng)造自己獨特的風將人類和動物聯(lián)系在一起。故選D。

格。）”可知，本段主要講述了Ekaterina接受8.A9.D10.B11.C

藝術(shù)教育的背景。故選A?！緦дZ】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要講述了

6.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中軟Thishelps萬寶水稻種植項目幫助莫桑比克人民發(fā)展

themconnectmorewiththeanimalsand農(nóng)業(yè)，實現(xiàn)脫貧。

perhapshelpsthemrealizetheir8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Here,if

C4,,

interconnectednesswiththeanimals.（這有助peoplecanspeakhelloinChinese,nihao5

于他們與動物建立更多的聯(lián)系，也許還有助theymostcertainlyalsoknowanotherChinese

于他們意識到與動物的相互聯(lián)系。）''和第五termWanbao,thenameofaChinesericefarm

段中的"Ekaterina'sworkcanhelpraiseproject.（在這里，如果人們能用中文‘你好”打

awarenessaboutthefactthatweallhaveto招呼，他們當然也知道另一個中文詞語“萬

coexisthere.Shesaysoururbanlifestyles寶”，這是中國一個水稻種植項目的名

makeusforgetaboutalltheendangered字。）”可知，凡是能用中文“你好”打招呼的

speciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymaking人都會知道“萬寶”這個中國水稻種植項目,

differentchoices.（Ekaterina的作品可以幫助由此可推測，這說明了該項目在莫桑比克非

提高人們對我們都必須在這里共存這一事常受歡迎。故選A。

實的認識。她說，我們的城市生活方式讓我9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"I've

們忘記了所有我們可以通過做出不同選擇benefitedalotfromthericefarmingand

來幫助保護的瀕危物種。）”可推測出，learnedtoproducericeusingChinese

technologiesononehectare（公頃）ofland（我12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Tormany

從水稻種植中受益匪淺，學會了在一公頃土animals,playingisoftenseenasakindof

地上使用中國技術(shù)生產(chǎn)水稻）”可知，萬寶項practiceforthingsthey'llhavetodealwithin

目給當?shù)厝颂峁┝宿r(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)。故選D。laterlife.（對于許多動物來說，玩耍通常被視

10.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前一句，Anold為一種對它們以后生活中必須處理的事情

farmerisnoweventeachingotherfarmers的練習。）”可知，人們普遍認為動物的玩耍

howtogrowrice.（一位老農(nóng)民現(xiàn)在甚至在教行為是一種練習形式。故選B。

其他農(nóng)民如何種植水稻。）”和畫線詞后的13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“He

“cropsover40hectares”可知,這位老農(nóng)民可wonderedwhethertheywereplayingfor

以教其他農(nóng)民如何種植水稻，由此可推測出,rewardsornot.（他想知道它們是否在為獎勵

他在40公頃的土地上種植莊稼，cultivate意而玩。）”和第四段中的“Totesttheidea,he

為“種植"，與grow意思一致。故選B。withotherscientistssetupanew

11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Farmersareexperiment.（為了驗證這一想法，他和其他科

celebratingtheirriceharvestbysingingand學家一起進行了一項新的實驗。）”可知，Lars

dancingonthefarm.ThisisWanbaoChittka博士進行這項新實驗是為了驗證大

Mozambiquericefarm,China'slargestrice黃蜂是否會在沒有獎勵的情況下玩耍。故選

plantingprojectinAfrica.（農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場里載C=

歌載舞慶祝水稻豐收。這是萬寶莫桑比克稻14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“They

田，中國在非洲最大的水稻種植項目。尸并weren'tsointerestedinthesidewherethe

結(jié)合下文可知，本文主要講述了萬寶水稻種ballscouldn'tmove,buttheymadelotsof

植項目幫助莫桑比克人民種植水稻，與農(nóng)業(yè)visitstothesidewiththerollingballs.（它們對

有關(guān)，所以本文最有可能出自網(wǎng)站上的農(nóng)業(yè)球不能移動的一側(cè)不太感興趣，但它們經(jīng)常

版塊。故選C。去有滾動球的一側(cè)。）”可知，與不能滾動的

12.B13.C14.D15.C球相比，大黃蜂更喜歡能滾動的球。故選

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了研D?

究發(fā)現(xiàn)大黃蜂似乎是第一個已知會玩的昆15.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Now

蟲，但尚不清楚它們?yōu)槭裁催@么做以及它們scientistsreportbumblebees（大黃蜂）seemto

是否喜歡這樣，即便如此，這項研究讓人們knowthesamething,makingbumblebeesthe

想知道昆蟲大腦的工作原理以及它們是否