Unit+5+Music-【我愛記單詞】高中英語教材同步詞匯速記課件（人教版2019）

UNIT5MUSICMusicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.VocabularyListeningandSpeakingclassical[?kl?s?kl]hip-hop['h?ph'?p]techno[?tekn??]energy[?en?d?i]soul[s??l]bagpipes[?b?ɡpa?ps]stringed[str??d]stringedinstrumentclassical[?kl?s?kl]詞根法class(等級)+ic(adj.)+al(adj.)classic指等級或級別高的人或東西。adj.一流的；典型的classical指在某一個類別中年代最長、最古老的那一級東西的特點。adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的詞組classicalmusic古典音樂classicalmusichip-hop['h?ph'?p]n.嘻哈音樂;嘻哈文化techno[?tekn??]n.泰克諾音樂（一種節(jié)奏快、通常無歌聲相伴的音樂）energy[?en?d?i]諧音法安乃劑吃了安乃劑，就有了能量；精力n.能源;能量;精力詞性轉(zhuǎn)化energetic[?en??d?et?k]adj.精力充沛的；充滿活力的；積極的語境運用Heissuchamanfullofenergy,forwhichIadmirehimverymuch.精力充沛IworksohardthatIdonothavetheenergytoexercise.有精力做某事soul[s??l]諧音法颼靈魂颼地一聲就出體了n.靈魂；心靈語境運用Adancermustthrowherselfheartandsoulintoeveryperformance.全心全意bagpipes[?b?ɡpa?ps]n.[pl.]風笛stringed[str??d]詞根法string(弦)+ed(adj.)adj.有弦的詞組stringedinstrumentadj.弦樂器ReadingandThinkingvirtual[?v??t?u?l]virtualchoircomposition[?k?mp??z??n]opportunity[??p??tju?n?ti]perform[p??f??m]performer[p??f??m?(r)]onto[??nt?]studio[?stju?di??]ordinary[???dnri]performance[p??f??m?ns]enable[??ne?bl]prove[pru?v]ReadingandThinkingaward[??w??d]composer[k?m?p??z?(r)]conductor[k?n?d?kt?(r)]fallinlovewithoriginal[??r?d??nl]phenomenon[f??n?m?n?n]stage[ste?d?]altogether[???lt??ɡee?(r)]thus[e?s]band[b?nd]rap[r?p]nowadays[?na??de?z]virtual[?v??t?u?l]諧音法物丑照片都是虛擬的，實物其實很丑virtualchoir[?kwa??(r)]虛擬合唱團composition[?k?mp??z??n]詞根法com(共同)+posit(放置)+ion(n.)把文字、音符等放在一起。n.成分；（音樂、藝術(shù)、詩歌的）作品;作文詞組musicalcomposition樂曲詞性轉(zhuǎn)化composev.構(gòu)成;創(chuàng)作;撰寫composern.作曲家；作曲者opportunity[??p??tju?n?ti]詞根法op(相反)+port(港口)+uni(統(tǒng)一)+ty(n.)古代船只在入港時，只能靠風把船吹到港口里去，每只想入港的船都要等待一個機會：風對著港口吹，并且與港口方向一致時才能入港。n.機會；時機語境運用Ifwearewillingtolearn,theopportunitiesareeverywhere.IhadanopportunitytogotoNewYorkandstudy.perform[p??f??m]詞根法per(每個)+form(形狀)讓每一個部分都成形讓每一個命令成形vi.&vt.執(zhí)行讓每一個工作成形vi.&vt.完成讓每一場演出成形vi.&vt.表演詞性轉(zhuǎn)化performance[p??f??m?ns]n.表演;演技；表現(xiàn)performer[p??f??m?(r)]n.表演者；演員onto[??nt?,??ntu]詞塊prep.（朝）向uploadontotheInternet上傳到網(wǎng)上語境運用Theyoungsterimmediatelyjumpsontohismother’sbackandtheytravelofftogether.Ourhousebacksontotheriver.Shesteppedgracefullyontothestage.studio[?stju?di??]詞根法stud(study)+io(radio)學習廣播錄音的地方n.演播室；（音樂的）錄音棚；工作室語境運用Fiveyearsago,hewasfinallygivenanopportunitytorecordhissongatastudio.ordinary[???dnri]詞根法ordin(order秩序)+ary(adj.)凡事循規(guī)蹈矩，遵循秩序的人，就叫ordinarypeopleadj.普通的；平凡的詞根擴展extra(額外的)+ordinary(平凡的)超越平凡的人adj.非凡的enable[??ne?bl]詞根法en(v.)+able(adj.)使能夠vt.使能夠;使可能詞性轉(zhuǎn)化ableadj.有能力的disabledadj.有殘疾的語境運用Listeningtoclassicalmusicenablesmetorelaxandforgetaboutmyproblems.prove[pru?v]聯(lián)想法pro(飄柔)+ve(維生素E)事實證明飄柔中含有很多的維生素E。語境運用Theconcertprovedtobeverysuccessfulintheend.provetobe+adj./n.證明是；結(jié)果是Thetrainingclassprovestobeameaningfulexperience.ItisprovedthatourEnglishCornerisofgreathelpandiswelcomedbystudents,teachersandparents.Itisprovedthat事實證明詞性轉(zhuǎn)化proofvt.證明；展現(xiàn)n.證明；證據(jù)award[??w??d]聯(lián)想法a(一個)+ward(物的)一個物質(zhì)的獎勵vt.授予n.獎品考點對接Hewonanaward_____hisbravedeedandhefeltgreatlydelighted.for因……而贏得獎品一句多譯因挽救那位女士的生命，男孩得到了授予的獎品，他感到很自豪。Theboywonanawardforhissavingthewoman’slifeandfeltveryproud.Theboywasawardedforhissavingthewoman’slifeandfeltveryproud.Awardedforhissavingthewoman’slife,theboyfeltveryproud.conductor[k?n?d?kt?(r)]溫顧知新con(共同)+duct(lead引導；帶來)帶領(lǐng)大家共同去做vt.實施；執(zhí)行；引導；指揮表演conduct(指揮)+or(指人)n.（樂隊、合唱團等的）指揮，（公共汽車的）售票員fallinlovewith語境運用IfellinlovewithrapmusicwhenIwasateenager.愛上考點對接Hefellinlovewithheratfirstsight,andtheyhavebeeninlovewitheachotherforthreeyears.fallinlovewith表動作beinlovewith表狀態(tài)original[??r?d??nl]詞根法origin(起源)+al(adj./n.)adj.原來的;獨創(chuàng)的;原作的n.原件;原作語境運用Theydecidedtostickwiththeiroriginalplan.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshouldberealandoriginal.adj.原來的adj.原創(chuàng)的Contrastthecopywiththeoriginal.n.原件phenomenon[f??n?m?n?n]聯(lián)想法p(屁)+he+no+me+no+n(你)屁是他放的？不是。是我放的？也不是。是你放的？別害羞嘛，放屁是一種正常的現(xiàn)象。n.現(xiàn)象復數(shù)phenomena[f?'n?m?n?]語境運用Ithinkthisisaphenomenonwhichcallsforourgreatconcern.Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.stage[ste?d?]聯(lián)想法st(street)+age(老年人)街上請來的老年人在舞臺上表演n.（發(fā)展或進展的）時期，階段；（多指劇場中的）舞臺詞塊atanearlystage處于早期階段考點對接Don’tworryaboutthebabynotwantingtoleaveyou---it’sastage________mostbabiesgothrough.Collegeprovidesmewithastage_______Icanshowmyselfandbemyself.that/whichwherealtogether[???lt??ɡee?(r)]詞根法al(all)+together(一起)全部一起adv.（用以強調(diào)）全部；總共語境運用Altogethertherearesometenthousandofthesevolcanoesonearth.全部；總共AtlastIhittheballwithmyfistanditstoppedaltogether.完全thus[e?s]拆分法th(the)+us這就是我們的生活，所以沒什么大不了的adv.如此；因此語境運用ThusIhavebeenallowedtohaveaccesstotheirlivingsurroundings.考點對接Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheatslowlyduringcoolnights,thus_________(warm)thehouse.warmingband[b?nd]諧音法綁的幾個人綁在一起，組成了樂隊n.樂隊詞塊formaband組成樂隊rap[r?p]n.快速敲擊；說唱音樂vi.&vt.敲擊；

（說唱歌中的）念白nowadays[?na??de?z]聯(lián)想法now(現(xiàn)在)+a(一)+days(天)現(xiàn)在的一些天adv.現(xiàn)在；目前語境運用NowadaysmillionsofmusicalperformancesareuploadedontotheInterneteverydaybydifferentindividualswhomayormaynotbeprofessionalmusiciansorsingers.TheRestPartsgradual[?ɡr?d?u?l]capable[?ke?p?bl]relief[r??li?f]cure[kj??(r)]beabsorbedinsth/sbunemployed[??n?m?pl??d]romantic[r???m?nt?k]album[??lb?m]impact[??mp?kt]previous[?pri?vi?s]aim[e?m]setsthupTheRestPartsequipment[??kw?pm?nt]tryouttalent[?t?l?nt]piano[pi??n??]assume[??sju?m]disease[d??zi?z]ache[e?k]treatment[?tri?tm?nt]from(then)onaddition[??d??n]lean[li?n]leant/leaned,leant/leanedinaddition(tosb/sth)TheRestPartsgetthroughmoreover[m??r???v?(r)]satisfaction[?s?t?s?f?k?n]being[?bi???]various[?ve?ri?s]rhetorical[r??t?r?kl]metaphor[?met?f?(r)]personification[p??s?n?f??ke??n]repetition[?rep??t??n]somehow[?s?mha?]simile[?s?m?li]outline[?a?tla?n]reaction[ri??k?n]gradual[?ɡr?d?u?l]詞根法grad(grade)+al(adj.)一個等級一個等級的adj.逐漸的；漸進的語境運用John’sgradualimprovementinhisviolinskillsofferedhimtheopportunitytojointhelocalclassicalorchestra.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化gradually(adv.)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeatenwithtwigswhich_________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.考點對接graduallycapable[?ke?p?bl]聯(lián)想法cap(帽子)+able(能夠)古代能戴帽子的，就是有能力的，當官的adj.有能力的；有才能的語境運用Heisamanagercapableofleadership.Thisfootballteamhasalwaysbeencapableofgaininganadvantageoveritsopponents.relief[r??li?f]詞根法re(重新)+lie(躺下)+f(放松)做完了一天的工作，重新躺在床上，感到很放松n.（焦慮、痛苦的）減輕或消除；（不快過后的）寬慰、輕松或解脫考點對接Seeingthefiercewolfrunningaway,allofuswere_____relief.in詞性轉(zhuǎn)化relievevt.救出；解脫；使脫離relievedadj.感到寬慰的；放心的Knowingthatyouareconcernedaboutmypresentstate,I’mmorethangratefuland___________(relieve).relievedTomy___________(relieve),Ihavemadesomeprogressthroughmyhardpractice.relief如釋重負toone’srelief令某人欣慰的是cure[kj??(r)]聯(lián)想法cu(醋)+re(熱)醋加熱之后有治療的功效。vt.治愈，治好（疾?。?解決（問題）n.藥物，治療;（解決問題、改善糟糕情況的）措施考點對接Toourrelief,ourresearchershavesucceededinfindingacure___thisdisease.for……的治療方法；解決問題的措施Themedicinecuredher_____hertoothache.ofcuresbofsth治愈某人的某疾病absorbed[?b?z??bd]詞根法ab(awayfrom遠離)+sorb(吸)把什么東西吸走了vt.吸收；理解；吸引absorbedadj.被……吸引?。粚Ｐ闹轮?；全神貫注詞塊beabsorbedin…/absorboneselfin考點對接_________(absorb)inplayingthepiano,hedidn’tnoticehisbrothercomingin._________(absorb)himselfinplayingthepiano,hedidn’tnoticehisbrothercomingin.全神貫注于……AbsorbedAbsorbingprevious[?pri?vi?s]詞根法pre(之前)+vi(路)+ous(adj.)之前走過的路adj.先前的；以往的語境運用InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasIhadexpected,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.Manystylesofmusicstartasareactiontopreviousonebychangingitsomehowinonewayoranother.unemployed[??n?m?pl??d]詞根法em(in進入)+ploy(編織；卷入)讓某人卷入，成為一分子vt.雇傭；采用un(否定)+employ(雇傭)+ed(adj.)adj.失業(yè)的;待業(yè)的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化employern.雇主employeen.雇員romantic[r???m?nt?k]聯(lián)想法ro(rose女人)+man(男人)+tic(adj.)女人和男人之間的浪漫故事。adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人語境運用Thisfilmisverypopularwithyoungpeople,whichtellsareallyromanticstory.MusicintheRomanticPeriodisusuallyconsideredtobemoreexpressiveandemotional.album[??lb?m]詞根法alb(空白的)+um(n.)空白待填充的東西。n.相冊；集郵簿；音樂專輯詞塊aphotoalbum相冊theband'slatestalbum專輯stampalbum集郵簿impact[??mp?kt]聯(lián)想法im(I’m)+p(怕)+act(行動)我是怕行動受到影響。n.巨大影響；強大作用；沖擊力詞塊haveanimpacton/upon對……產(chǎn)生影響effect/influence一句多譯不可否認，閱讀有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化的書籍會對兒童有良好的影響。There’snodenyingthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecanhaveagoodimpactonthechildren.effect/influenceaim[e?m]諧音法愛慕目標就是要追到愛慕的女神。n.目的；目標vi.&vt.力求達到；力爭做到；瞄準vt.目的是；旨在詞塊withtheaimof以期……,意在……achieveone’saim達到某人的目的旨在做某事aimatdoingsth.aimtodosth.beaimedatdoingsth.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化aimlessadj.無目的的aimlesslyadv.無目的地aim[e?m]考點對接TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,withtheaim____enrichingourschoollife.TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,_____(aim)atenrichingourschoollife.TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,_____(aim)toenrichourschoollife.ofaimedbeaimedatdoingsth.aimingaimtodosth.setsth.up語境運用CanyouhelpmesetupthenewTVwejustbought?Let’ssetupthetentandcampoutforthenight.安裝好（設(shè)備或機械）Weneedvolunteerstosetupequipmentforus.set相關(guān)短語考點對接Sheset___aneducationalfundinmemoryofhermother.Manyboysset___fireworksinthestreetonNewYear’sEveeveryyear.Hetriestoset____atleasthalfanhoureverydayforjogging.Atfiveinthemorning,heset____todohiswork.Atfiveinthemorning,heset____doinghiswork.up建立；設(shè)立off燃放aside抽出；騰出outabout開始做某事equipment[??kw?pm?nt]詞根法equip(裝備;配備)+ment(n.)un.設(shè)備;裝備詞塊apieceofequipment一件設(shè)備詞性轉(zhuǎn)化equipvt.裝備;配備詞塊equip…with…有……來裝備beequippedwith配有句式升級BecauseIamequippedwithgoodcommunicationskills,IamcapableofcommunicatingwithdifferentpeopleEquipped過去分詞作狀語tryout語境運用Tonyistryingoutforabandthatislookingforaguitarplayer.參加……選拔Thefilmstudiowantstotryoutseveralofthenewsingersforthepart.試演Weshouldtryoutalltheequipmentbeforesettinguptheexperiment.試驗;測試Ifwearen'tfeelingourbest,wecanalwaystryoutsomeclothesofdifferentcolors.試穿talent[?t?l?nt]詞根法tal(tall)+ent(n.指人)高人就是有天賦的人。n.天才；天資；天賦詞性轉(zhuǎn)化talentedadj.有才能的；有才干的考點對接Hehadatalent____musicwhenhewasjust6yearsold,soweallconsiderhimtobea______(gift)musician.forgifted詞塊haveatalent/giftfor有……的天賦betalented/giftedin在……方面有才能piano[pi??n??]諧音法pian(騙)+o(我)騙我買鋼琴。詞塊playthepiano彈鋼琴n.鋼琴assume[??sju?m]詞根法as(to去)+sume(take拿)去拿起一些東西。腦子拿起一些想法vt.以為；假設(shè)肩膀拿起一些責任vt.承擔語境運用Itisgenerallyassumedthatmusicenablesustoexplorethenewthingsaroundus.據(jù)認為Assumingyouareinterestedinit,pleasesendanemailto123456@.conj.假設(shè)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化assumption[??s?mp?n]n.假定；假設(shè)addition[??d??n]詞根法add(增加)+ition(n.)n.添加;加法;增加物詞塊inaddition(to)除……以外（還）語境運用Inaddition,thegovernmentisprovidingfinancialassistancetosmallbusinessesaffectedbythepandemic.Inadditiontohisacademicachievements,hehasalsoreceivednumerousawardsforhisvolunteeringefforts.Additionally/Besides/What’smore/Furthermore/Moreoverdisease[d??zi?z]詞根法dis(不)+ease(舒適)感到不舒適，就是有疾病。n.（疾）病ache[e?k]聯(lián)想法a(一)+che(車)一輛車撞了我，好痛vi.&n.疼痛同根詞headache[?hede?k]頭痛stomachache['st?m?ke?k]胃痛treatment[?tri?tm?nt]詞根法treat(v.治療；對待；款待)+ment(n.)n.治療；對待；處理語境運用Toourgreatrelief,thepatientsareundergoodtreatmentinthecentralhospital.undertreatment正在接受治療Itwasverykindofyoutotreatustogoodmealsandshowusaround.treatsb.to用某物款待某人IfyoutreattheCollegeEntranceExaminationasoneofyournormalexaminations,there’snoneedtoworrytoomuchaboutit.treat…as…把……當作……看待from(then)on從（那）時起語境運用ThesongmademefeelsomuchbetterthatfromthenonIbegantolistentomusicallthetime.Fromnowon,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.從現(xiàn)在起Iwas13whenwefirstmet,andfromthatdayonourfriendshipgrew.從那天起lean[li?n]聯(lián)想法le(快樂)+an(安逸)倚靠在沙發(fā)上讓我感到快樂和安逸。vt.依靠；傾斜lean---leant/leaned---leant/leaned不規(guī)則變化語境運用Bythis,thechildrenlieandleaninthetreewheretheycanrelaxandreadabook.getthrough語境運用Iassumethatwecangetthroughthetaskwithin2weeks.完成Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutoforder.打通電話Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.通過Thelittleboygotthroughallthismoneyandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.用完Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.渡過難關(guān)moreover[m??r???v?(r)]詞根法more(更多)+over(在……之上)在……之上還有更多adv.而且；此外同義詞inaddition/additionally/besides/what’smore/furthermore/moreoversatisfaction[?s?t?s?f?k?n]詞根法satisf(satisfy)+action(n.)n.滿足;滿意;欣慰語境運用IfeelreallyproudwheneverIseemypatientsleavethehospitalwithsatisfaction.滿足地;滿意地Tomysa