安徽省亳州市高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試質(zhì)量檢測試題（含解析）

毫州市20172018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末高三質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷試卷采用閉卷、筆試形式。試卷由四個部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。試卷滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座位號、準(zhǔn)考證號、縣區(qū)和科類填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。3．回答非選擇題時，必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，寫在本試卷上無效。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C1.音頻Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?A.Surprising.B.Thrilling.C.Boring.【答案】A【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。2.音頻WhatisJamesgoingtodonextweek?A.Playbaseball.B.Watchagame.C.Goforaboating.【答案】C【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。3.音頻Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Atrip.B.Aform.C.Anoffice.【答案】B【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。4.音頻What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】A【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。5.音頻Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehassoldoutthepainting.B.Shehasdonemainworkofthepainting.C.Shehastochangethecolorofthepainting.【答案】B【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A,B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。音頻6.Howmanypagesdoesthebookhave?A.About200.B.About130.C.About100.7.Whatisthebookabout?A.Futurelife.B.Sportsevents.C.Trafficaccidents.【答案】6.A7.A【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。6.此題為聽力題，解析略。7.此題為聽力題，解析略。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。音頻8.Whatdidthewomangetlastnight?A.Abirthdaygift.B.AschoolreportC.Aninvitationletter.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Gobacktoheroldschool.B.Ringbacktothestudents.C.Meetapopstar.【答案】8.C9.A8.此題為聽力題，解析略。9.此題為聽力題，解析略。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。音頻10.Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?A.Thirteenhours.B.Nineandahalfhours.C.Eighthoursandahalf.11.Whatwasthemanabsorbedin?A.WatchingTV.B.Playinggames.C.Doinghishomework.12.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havemorerest.B.Sparesomemoremoney.C.Dosomethingimportant.【答案】10.B11.B12.C【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。10.此題為聽力題，解析略。11.此題為聽力題，解析略。12.此題為聽力題，解析略。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。音頻13.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.14.Whatdothespeakersthinkaboutthepsychologyclasses?A.Boring.B.Instructive.C.Important.15.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorRiversoneday?A.Hehadadiscussionwithstudents.B.Heblamedastudentinhisclass.C.Hewaschallengedbyastudent.16.Whatdidthestudentgetintheend?A.Theteacher'shelp.B.Theteacher'spraise.C.Theteacher'sapology.【答案】13.A14.A15.C16.B【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。13.此題為聽力題，解析略。14.此題為聽力題，解析略。15.此題為聽力題，解析略。16.此題為聽力題，解析略。聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。音頻17.Whoprobablyisgivingthespeech?A.Aparent.B.Alibrarian.C.Aheadmaster.18.Whenisthespeakergivingthespeech?A.Attheendoftheterm.B.Beforeanewschoolyear.C.Afteragraduationceremony.19.Whatistheschoollifelike?A.Equalandtolerant.B.Regularandbusy.C.Strictandtense.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?A.Visitingtheschoolinperson.B.Checkingtheschoolwebsite.C.Callingtheschoolforinformation.【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.A【解析】此題為聽力題，解析略。17.此題為聽力題，解析略。18.此題為聽力題，解析略。19.此題為聽力題，解析略。20.此題為聽力題，解析略。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B,C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATheannouncementsthatfollowinformyouofvariousFirstPresbyterianChurchprogramsandeventstowhichyouareinvited.Pleasesavethispublication,takeithomeandkeepitforeasyreference.SummerMusikgarten—TodayMusikgartenisforinfants(V)L)throughthreeyearsold,butifyouhaveolderchildren,bringthemwithyouduringthesummer.Wedon'twanttoleaveanyoneout!We'llmeetforSummerMusikgartenclassesinRoom307at9:209:50AMtoday,andonJune25,July9,16,23,30,August13and20.Ifyouhavequestionsorformoreinformation,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(kmiddmchsi;5635050471).BTCBookClubBonus—MondayJoinusfordessertandadiscussionofthebook,TheTraitor'sWife,byAllisonPataki,ledbyLoisBoyerFitzpatrick.WewillmeetMonday,June19at12:30PMintheParlor.Formoreinformation,contactCarolPhoenix(5633320980).PerformingArtsSeries—SaturdayThetwentyfifthanniversaryseasonofthePerformingArtsSeriesconcludeswithtwoperformancesoftheclassicBroadwaymusical,MyFairLady.LernerandLoewe'smostsuccessfulcollaboration,MyFairLadyhasdelightedaudiencesfordecades,andwelookforwardtoproducingitforyou.Ticketsare$15foradultsand$10forstudents,andcanbepurchasedonthechurch'swebsiteorbycallingthechurchoffice.Tabitha'sCircle—SundayAllthosewhosewandmakesomesimpledressesandshortscanjoinusinFellowshipHall.TheclotheswemakearesenttochildreninAfrica,Guatemala,CambodiaandHaiti.Pleasebringyourownsewingmachinesandinvitesotherswhowouldliketoparticipate.Wewillhaverefreshments.ContactRosenPaulsen(5633553165)forquestionsaboutthisoutreachproject.21.Ifyouvaluethechildreneducation,whicheventisyourbestchoice?A.SummerMusikgartenB.BTCBookClubBonus19C.PerformingArtsSeriesD.Tabitha'sCircle22.YoucancontactallofthefoureventsbyA.makingphonecallsB.visitingthewebsitesC.inquiringinpersonD.writingletters23.Accordingtothethirdsection,weknowMyFairLadyA.isfreeforyoungkidsB.hasbeenpopularforyearsC.wasstarredbyLernerandLoeweD.wasoneofthelongestclassicBroadwaymusicals【答案】21.A22.A23.B【解析】文章主要介紹了長老會的四個活動項目。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Musikgartenisforinfants(V)L)throughthreeyearsold,butifyouhaveolderchildren,bringthemwithyouduringthesummer.Wedon'twanttoleaveanyoneout!可知SummerMusikgarten是有關(guān)兒童教育的項目，所以A正確。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每一段的最后一句話Ifyouhavequestionsorformoreinformation,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(kmiddmchsi;5635050471)；Formoreinformation,contactCarolPhoenix(5633320980).；Ticketsare$15foradultsand$10forstudents,andcanbepurchasedonthechurch'swebsiteorbycallingthechurchoffice.；ContactRosenPaulsen(5633553165)forquestionsaboutthisoutreachproject.可知四個項目都可以通過打聯(lián)系。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段MyFairLadyhasdelightedaudiencesfordecades,andwelookforwardtoproducingitforyou.可知fairlady已經(jīng)表演很多年了，一直讓觀眾很開心，所以B正確。BAwomanlostthesightinoneeyeaftergoingswimminginapoolatahotelwearingcontactlenses（隱形眼鏡）.JennieHurst,fromSouthampton,sufferedfromarareandpainfulinfectioncausedbyamoeba（變形蟲）inwater.Theinfectioncausespeopletobesensitivetolightandthe28yearoldsaidshehadtostayinadarkroomforthreemonths.Sheisnowwarningofthedangersofswimmingorshoweringwearingcontacts.MsHurstexperiencedfouroperationsandatreatmentinwhichshehadeyedropseveryhalfhour."DuringthattimeIstayedinmybedroomwithblackcurtainsatthewindow.TheonlythingIcoulddowastolistentotheradio.Oneevening,IwassoeagertolookoutofwindowtogetalookoftheoutsideworldthatIopenedmycurtainsinthemiddleofthenight.AssoonasIdidthisthemoonshoneinmyeyesanditreallyhurt.Ididn'tdothatagain.Ihavebeenleftwithnosightinmylefteyeandthedamagetomyrighteyecouldbelasting,"shesaid.MsHursthadbeenwearingcontactlensesforfiveyears."Idon'tevenlikeswimming,"shesaid."MyfriendswerequitesurprisedthatIhadgoneswimmingandprobablythoughtthatIhadbeenabitlazy.Iwasn'tawareoftheproblematall—itdidn'tevenentermybraintotakethemout.IfeltresponsiblethatIhadletithappenwhenactuallyIcouldhavejusttakenmycontactsout."24.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewomanlosingsightwhileswimming.B.Arareinfectioncausedbycontactlenses.C.Anaccidenthappeninginahospital.D.Thetroubleofstayinginadarkroom.25.Amertheoperations,JennieHurstfeltA.frightenedB.calmC.regretfulD.anxious26.WhatdoesJennieHurstmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Sheusedtogoswimmingveryoften.B.Shehasalsobeenhurtinherbrain.C.Shewillbebusywithherworkinfuture.D.Shemightbemorecarefulwhenswimmingnexttime.27.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toanalyze.B.Toexplain.C.Towarn.D.Toencourage.【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.C【解析】文章主要介紹的是一名女性游泳時失明的事。24.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句話Awomanlostthesightinoneeyeaftergoingswimminginapoolatahotelwearingcontactlenses（隱形眼鏡）可知文章主要介紹的是一名女性游泳時失明的事。25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Oneevening,IwassoeagertolookoutofwindowtogetalookoftheoutsideworldthatIopenedmycurtainsinthemiddleofthenight.AssoonasIdidthisthemoonshoneinmyeyesanditreallyhurt.Ididn'tdothatagain.Ihavebeenleftwithnosightinmylefteyeandthedamagetomyrighteyecouldbelasting,介紹她接受治療時禁不住看窗外導(dǎo)致左眼失明，所以她非常后悔。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段IfeltresponsiblethatIhadletithappenwhenactuallyIcouldhavejusttakenmycontactsout."可知她再游泳時一定會很小心的。27.寫作目的題。通讀文章可知作者通過個人的經(jīng)歷提醒警告游泳的人要當(dāng)心，所以C正確。CMostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Musiccanchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystressfreeandmoreopenmindset（心態(tài)）.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraiseyourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"aha"momentandfindasolution.Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemorebyhelpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyougetfrombeingabsorbedinthemusic.Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonavisceral（本來的）level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreakup?Onthecontrary,wecanshareinthedelightofsongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongorpieceofmusicthatremindsusofaparticularhappytimeinourpast.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalotbetteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!28.WecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccanA.benefityouinmanywaysB.promoteyoutofindmorequestionsC.changethepatternsofyourlifestyleD.influenceyourattentiontoaproblem29.TheauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlytoA.tellusastoryB.makesomementsC.giveusanexampleD.listsomefacts30.Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic,A.we'llsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeplyB.wemayrecallourmiserablepastC.wemayberemindedofparticularjoyD.we'llshowmercyontheartist'slife31.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WhatmusicmeanstoamusicloverB.WhypeoplelovehappymusicC.WhatkindofmusicispopularD.Howmusicchangesyourlife【答案】28.A29.C30.B31.D【解析】文章主要介紹了音樂怎樣改變?nèi)藗兊纳睢?8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Mostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.可知音樂對我們有積極的作用，所以A正確。29.主旨大意題。通讀第二段主要將了音樂能緩解人的緊張，接著通過舉例的方法來證明這一觀點，所以這一段主要是在舉例。31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)每一段的第一句話music,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress；Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.；Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.可知文章主要講述了音樂對人的影響，所以D正確。DDryIceisauniquesubstancewhichhasmanyuses.Essentially,dryiceisfrozenCO2.ThefirstreportofwhatwenowcalldryicecamefromtheFrenchchemistCharlesThilorierin1834.In1924,theDryleeCorporationofAmericanamedthesolidformofCO2as"DryIce",whichiswhatitispopularlycalledtoday.Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase（階段）whichmakesregularicewet.FrozenCO2isalsomuchcolderthanregularice.Butregularicefreezesat32degreesFahrenheit,CO2changesfromgastosolidat109.3degreesFahrenheit.Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.Dryicehasbeenusedforavarietyofpurposesthroughoutthepastcentury.Itsprimaryuseistorefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable.Throughtheprocessofsublimation(whenCO2changesfromsolidtogas),itcanmaintaincoldfoodforalongtime.Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.ThiseffectcanbeachievedbecauseCO2isheavierthanair,soevaporated（揮發(fā)的）CO2willsinkandaccumulateontheground.Anotherinterestinguseforthissubstanceistobait（誘殺）insectslikemosquitoes.TheseinsectshavesensorswhichguidethemtoCO2.TheyfindthehighconcentrationofCO2indryicequiteattractive.Marshaslongbeenamysteryforhumanbeings.WehavebeenlookingforevidenceoflifeonMars.Inthe1960sscientistsguessedthatthepolaricecapofMarswasmadeoffrozenCO2.MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.32.FrozenCO2getsitsnameof"DryIce"mainlybecauseA.itisveryeasytomakeitdryB.wecan'tmeltitanditdoesn'tgetwetC.itlookslikeiceatalowtemperatureD.itissolidlikeiceat109.3degreesFahrenheit33.Theunderlinedword"frostbite"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.theshakescausedbycoldB.damagecausedbyfreezingC.afevercausedbybeingcoldD.asharppaincausedbybums34.Accordingtothepassage,dryicecanbeusedtoA.freezemostoffoodinthenextcenturyB.increasetheproductionoffarmingC.makeavividfogeffectonstagesD.helptoimprovetheenvironment35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.DryiceonMarsisnearthepolar.B.NotmuchdryicehasbeenfoundonMars.C.ThepolaricecapofMarsisunique.D.NofrozenCO,onMarscanbemelt.【答案】32.B33.B34.C35.B【解析】文章主要介紹了干冰的特性以及用途。32.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase（階段）whichmakesregularicewet.可知CO2從固體直接變?yōu)闅怏w，不經(jīng)過液體這一步，所以不容易融化，不能變成液體，所以B正確。33.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.可知在極冷的情況下，它能在很短時間內(nèi)上凍。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。干冰的用途文章主要提了三個：torefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable（冰凍食物）；Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.（制造舞臺效果）；bait（誘殺）insectslikemosquitoes.（誘殺昆蟲）所以C正確。35.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.可知在火星上沒有找到太多的干冰。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Expertsarealwaysadvocatingthehealthbenefitsofbiking.AndwhilethebarriertoentryislowprettymuchallyouneedtoknowtostartcyclingishowtorideabikeitselfpeopleoftenaskmeifIhaveanytipsforbeginnerbikers.Below,afewthingsI'velearnedalongthewaythathelpmakeforasaferandmorejoyfulride:Followtherulesoftheroad.Brakeatyellowlights,stopforpedestriansandmaintainasoliddistancefromcars.___36___Therefore,neverflythroughstopsigns,approachtooclosetothefrontvehiclesorshoutatcars.___37___ABritishdoctorrecentlymadeheadlineswhenheclaimedthatwearingabikehelmetisactuallymoredangerousthantravelingwithoutone,butmostresearchsuggestsotherwise.Afull98percentofbikemuters（上班族）ownahelmet,soyou'llbeingoodpany,anyway.Makeaplaylist.Lawsagainstridingwithheadphonesvaryfromstatetostate,andit'sneverpropertolistentomusicinmorethanoneear.Butcruisingaroundtoasoundtrackcanbeanamazingfeeling,soconsiderbuyingawirelessspeakeryoucanfixonyourframe.___38___Knowyourrights.Ifyoudoendupgettingintoacollision,stayonthesceneuntilthepolicee.___39___Cyclistsaretoooftentakenadvantageofinbadsituations,especiallyiftheirinjuriesdon'tseemtobeapparent.Findsomefriends.Asgreatasitcanbetobikealone,zippingdownthestreetinabiggroupisanequallysatisfyingexperience.___40___Variousbicycletripsareoftenorganized,whichprovidesopportunitiestodevelopfriendshipamongbikers.A.Besuretogetahelmet.B.It'snecessaryyougivethemanaccuratereportoftheincident.C.Mostcitieshaveenoughresourcesforthecyclingmunity.D.Mostofuswillfeelitobviouslysafertorideonabikethaninacar.E.Thenputtogetheralistofyourfavoritetunesandgetreadytoenjoythem.F.Pushingtothelimitnotonlygivesbikersabadreputation,butalsoagreatdanger.G.It'sfortingtoknowthatwhateverIneedisnothingmorethanabikerideaway.【答案】36.F37.A38.E39.B40.C【解析】文章主要介紹了五條讓自行車健身安全快樂的建議。36.根據(jù)本段的主旨要求遵守道路交通規(guī)則。在根據(jù)前句Brakeatyellowlights,stopforpedestriansandmaintainasoliddistancefromcars.黃燈時及時剎車讓行人通過，可知此處指的是離車太近不僅使騎車者名聲不好，而且還很危險。37.此處為本段的主旨大意。根據(jù)文章第二句Afull98percentofbikemuters（上班族）ownahelmet,soyou'llbeingoodpany,anyway.可知此段介紹了騎車一定要戴頭盔。38.此段的主旨為設(shè)置好播放列表。再根據(jù)前句soconsiderbuyingawirelessspeakeryoucanfixonyourframe.買一個無線播放器，固定在自行車框架上，然后準(zhǔn)備好播放列表，就可以聽了。39.此段表示出了事故要明確自己的權(quán)利。要等著警察來了，準(zhǔn)確介紹一下事故的全過程。40.此段主要講要找一些一起騎車的朋友。所以此處表示我們可以在那里交到朋友。此句表示大部分城市都有騎車團體給我們提供給資源。第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AlothappenedtomewhileIlivedonThirteenthStreet.I___41___schoolatMissMariePurkins'SchoolforLittleFolkskindergartenwhichIloveduntilIbrokemylegoneday___42___rope.Anditwasn’t___43___amovingrope.Oneoftheropeendsintheplaygroundwastiedtoatree,theotherendtoaswingset.Thekidswould___44___ononesideandtaketurnsrunningandjumpingoverit.Alltheotherkids___45___therope.ButIhadno___46___.Iwasalittleshortandfatanyway,andIwassoslowthatIwasoncetheonlykidatanEasteregghuntwhodidn'tgeta___47___egg,notbecauseIcouldn'tfindthembutbecauseIcouldn'tgettothem___48___enough.OnthedayItriedtojumpropebutIwaswearingcowboybootstoschool.LikeafoolIdidn't___49___thebootstojump.Myheel___50___ontherope,soIturned,fellandhurtmyleg.Ilayin___51___onthegroundforseveralminuteswhileDaddy___52___overfromhispanytogetme.Ihadbrokenmylegabovetheknee,and___53___Iwasgrowingsofast,thedoctorwas___54___toputmeinacastuptomyhip.___55___,hemadeaholethroughmyankle,pushedastainlesssteelbarthroughit.Andthenhe___56___ittoastainlesssteelhorseshoe,and___57___mylegupintheairovermyhospitalbed.Fortwomonths,Ihadbeenlyingonmy___58___feelingbothfoolish,waitingtoreturntomy___59___.Imissedmyplaymatessomuch.AfterIgotoutofthehospital,myfolksboughtmeabicycle,___60___Ineverlostmyfearofridingwithoutthetrainingwheels.Nowonderpeoplesay,"Oncebitten,twiceshy."41.A.valuedB.leftC.startedD.ended42.A.jumpingB.steppingC.holdingD.waving43.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.also44.A.holdonB.checkinC.tryoutD.lineup45.A.coveredB.clearedC.foundD.picked46.A.strengthB.scoreC.signD.luck47.A.singleB.largeC.ripeD.round48.A.slowlyB.farC.fastD.eagerly49.A.takeoffB.putonC.throwawayD.breakdown50.A.hidB.slippedC.pressedD.caught51.A.silenceB.painC.worryD.peace52.A.walkedB.lookedC.racedD.argued53.A.becauseB.althoughC.incaseD.evenif54.A.satisfiedB.uncertainC.patientD.unwilling55.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Fortunately56.A.separatedB.paredC.exposedD.attached57.A.hungB.driedC.raisedD.sent58.A.handB.backC.legD.head59.A.homeB.panyC.schoolD.munity60.A.andB.butC.forD.so【答案】41.C42.A43.C44.D45.B46.D47.A48.C49.A50.D51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B56.D57.A58.B59.C60.B【解析】文章主要講述了自己在幼兒園玩跳繩摔斷腿的故事。41.考查動詞。根據(jù)后句kindergarten可知此處表示開始上學(xué)。A.valued珍惜B.left離開C.started開始D.ended結(jié)束42.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示直到喲一天跳繩摔斷了腿。A.jumping跳B.stepping跨步走C.holding抓住D.waving揮手43.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境表示它甚至他是一根移動的繩子，因為一頭系在樹上，一頭系在秋千上。A.still仍然B.already已經(jīng)C.even甚至D.also也44.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)后文taketurns可知此處表示孩子們排好隊依次跳過去。A.holdon堅持，別掛斷B.checkin登記進(jìn)入C.tryout嘗試D.lineup排隊45.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知其他孩子都能跳過去。A.covered覆蓋B.cleared清理C.Found發(fā)現(xiàn)D.picked撿起46.考查名詞。根據(jù)后文語境自己是唯一沒有得到復(fù)活節(jié)雞蛋的孩子，所以此處表示自己不夠幸運。A.strength力氣B.score分?jǐn)?shù)C.sign標(biāo)識D.luck運氣47.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境此處表示一個雞蛋也沒得到。A.single一個，單一B.large大的C.ripe成熟的D.round圓的48.考查副詞，此處表示不是自己沒找到而是因為自己速度沒那么快。A.slowly慢地B.far遠(yuǎn)地C.fast快地D.eagerly渴望地49.考查動詞短語。此處表示自己沒有脫下鞋來跳繩。A.takeoff脫下B.puton穿上C.throwaway扔掉D.breakdown出故障，垮掉50.考查動詞。此處表示我的腳后跟絆到了繩子。A.hid隱藏B.slipped滑倒C.pressed按，壓D.caught抓住51.考查名詞。根據(jù)前句自己腳絆到了繩子，所以躺在地上疼了好長時間。A.silence沉默B.pain疼痛C.worry擔(dān)心D.peace和平52.考查動詞。此處表示父親急匆匆從公司趕來。A.walked走路B.looked看C.raced疾走D.argued辯論53.考查連詞。此處表示由于我長得快，醫(yī)生不愿意在我的腿里放石膏。A.because因為B.although盡管C.incase以防萬一D.evenif即使，盡管54.考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示醫(yī)生不愿意這么做。A.satisfied滿意的B.uncertain不確定的C.patient耐心的D.unwilling不情愿的55.考查副詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示沒有在我的腿里放石膏，而是在我的腳踝上打了個洞。A.Therefore因此B.Instead而是C.Otherwise否則D.Fortunately幸運的是56.考查動詞。此處表示把不銹鋼棒系在不銹鋼馬蹄鐵上。A.separated分離B.pared比較C.exposed暴露D.attached系上，附上57.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示把我的腿吊在半空中。A.hung懸掛B.dried弄干C.raised提高，升起D.sent發(fā)送58.考查名詞。此處表示躺著，所以是lieonthebackA.hand手B.back背C.leg腿D.head頭59.考查名詞。根據(jù)后文自己想念自己的玩伴，所以是盼望回學(xué)校。A.home家B.pany公司C.school學(xué)校D.munity社區(qū)60.考查連詞。此處表示雖然我的朋友們給我買了一輛自行車，但自己仍然很害怕。A.and并列關(guān)系B.but轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系C.for因果關(guān)系，表因為D.so因果關(guān)系，表所以。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）AlthoughI___61___(grow)upnotintheSouth,butinnorthernWisconsin,therearememoriesthatare___62___same.Wecanallthinkaboutthepastifthosememoriesgive___63___(we)thestrengthtolivetoday.Thoughtodayisapresentandagift,the___64___(memory)ofourfamiliesgiveusthestrengthtoappreciatethis"present".Thosememoriesofmychildhoodhome,acrossthestreetfromGrandpaandGrandma'shome,bringmemoriesof___65___(eat)icecreamconesandswingingonthefrontporchswingandsingingcountrysongs___66___(happy).Therearememoriesofmydadreadingthenewspaperandmom,wearingherapronandmakingdoughnutsinthekitchen.PicturesofthefamilyallaroundarejustlikeIhavetodayinmyhome.Mydadwasaquietman,___67___neverboughtorborrowedanythingunlesshecouldaffordit.MyauntlivedinthebedroomupstairsandsangPolishandcountrysongswithme.Mybrotherisremembered___68___mychildhoodfriendwhenweplayedinthebackyard.Thesememoriesare___69___(root)inmyheartandrundeep.Thesememoriesgiveme___70___(strong)tocarryonthefamilyvalues.Thesememoriesgivemea"mon"and"solid"groundinmylife.【答案】61.grew62.the63.us64.memories65.eating66.Happily67.who68.as69.rooted70.strength【解析】此文主要講述了自己對過去生活的美好回憶。61.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示過去不是在南部長大，所以用過去式。62.考查冠詞。此處修飾same，特指一樣的回憶，所以用定冠詞the。63.考查代詞。此處做give的賓語，所以用賓格。64.考查名詞。此處在句中作主語，謂語是give，所以根據(jù)主謂一致，主語應(yīng)該為復(fù)數(shù)。65.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處跟在介詞of后應(yīng)該用doing。66.考查副詞。此處happily修飾動詞eat，swingandsing。67.考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。此句先行詞為man，指人，從句缺主語，所以用who。68.此處考查固定短語，被認(rèn)為是berememberedas。69.此處考查固定短語berootedin表示被深深地扎根在我們心里。70.此處考查名詞。跟在動詞give后作賓語，用名詞strength。第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。WearesohappytohaveMsGreenheretostaywithustoday.NowI'llmakeabriefintroduceabouther.Duringtheperiodof1990and1996,shestudiedatChicagoUniversityinAmerica,learnEnglishandtheChineselanguage.Aftergraduation,sheestoChinaandhasbeenteachingEnglishinmiddleschools.MsGr