32-八年級(jí) （下） Unit 1-初中英語教學(xué)資料

八年級(jí)

（下）

Unit

1詞匯默寫

（攻克核心詞匯）1._________

n.胃；腹部2.____________

n.胃痛；腹痛3.______

n.頸；脖子4._______

n.問題；事情;物質(zhì)

v.

事關(guān)緊要，有重大影響5._____

adj.疼痛的；酸痛的

stomachstomachacheneckmattersore6.______

n.咽喉；喉嚨

7.______

n.發(fā)燒throatfever8._____

v.放松；休息

n.放松；休息；剩余部分，其余短語：___________

休息___________

剩余的部分resthave

a

restthe

rest

of9._______

n.&

v.咳嗽10._______

n.X射線；X光11._________

n.牙痛coughX-raytoothache12._________

n.頭痛13._______

n.間歇；休息

v.（使）破；裂；碎；損壞14.__________

n.乘客；旅客15.____

adv.&

prep.離開（某處）；不工作；從……去掉16.______

prep.向；朝headachebreakpassengeroffonto17.________

n.問題；苦惱；疾病，疼痛

v.

使憂慮，使煩惱，使苦惱短語：_____________

陷入困境搭配：___________________________

在做某事方面有困難troublebe

in

troublehave

trouble（in）doing

sth.18.______

v.壓；擠；按

press19.______

n.膝；膝蓋20._____

n.&

v.危險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)21._________

n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇

22._________

n.情況；狀況23._____（=kilogram）n.千克；公斤24.______

n.巖石25.______

n.血26._________

n.決定；抉擇kneeriskaccidentsituationkilorockblooddecision27.______

n.勇氣；意志28._______

n.死；死亡

29._______

n.護(hù)士spiritdeathnurse詞匯拓展

（針對(duì)語法填空和選詞填空題型）動(dòng)詞1.lie（v.）躺；平躺;存在；處于［九（全）Unit

2］→____（過去式）→_____（過去分詞）→_____（現(xiàn)在分詞）（v.）說謊→_____（過去式/過去分詞）→_____（現(xiàn)在分詞）搭配：__________

對(duì)某人說謊laylainlyingliedlyinglie

to

sb.2.hurt（v.）（使）疼痛；受傷→______（過去式/過去分詞）短語：_________

受傷hurtget

hurt3.hit（v.）（用手或器具）擊；打→____（過去式/過去分詞）→_______（現(xiàn)在分詞）hithitting4.climb（v.）爬→________（n.）登山者；攀登者climber5.mean（v.）意思是；打算；意欲；對(duì)某人重要（或有價(jià)值）

（adj.）吝嗇的；刻薄的→_______（過去式/過去分詞）→_________（n.）意義；意思→___________（adj.）有意義的搭配：_______________

打算、企圖做某事

_______________

對(duì)某人吝嗇；對(duì)某人刻薄meantmeaningmeaningfulmean

to

do

sth.be

mean

to

sb.名詞6.foot（n.）腳；足

→_____（pl.）短語：________

步行feeton

foot7.knife（n.）刀

→_______（pl.）knives形容詞8.sick（adj.）生病的；有病的→________（n.）疾病；生病sickness9.important（adj.）重要的→____________（n.）重要性；重要→____________（反義詞）不重要的importanceunimportant兼類詞10.control（n.&

v.）限制；約束；管理→__________（過去式/過去分詞）→__________（現(xiàn)在分詞）短語：______________

失控controlledcontrollingout

of

control短語與句型1.____________________

怎么了？出什么事了？2.____________________

胃痛3._________________

流鼻血4.____________

發(fā)燒5.____________

再三考慮6.____________

用盡；耗盡What's

the

matter？have

a

stomachachehave

a

nosebleedhave

a

feverthink

twicerun

out（of）7.________

切除8.________

躺下9.______________________

量體溫10.________________________

休息11.________

下車12.________________

使某人驚訝的是；出乎某人的意料13.___________

立即；馬上cut

offlie

downtake

one's

temperaturetake

breaks/take

a

breakget

offto

one's

surpriseright

away14._________

陷入；參與15.___________

習(xí)慣于……；適應(yīng)于……16._____________________

冒險(xiǎn)17.___________

離開；從……出來18.________________

掌管；管理19.________

放棄get

intobe

used

totake

risks/take

a

riskget

out

ofbe

in

control

ofgive

upⅠ.選詞填空基礎(chǔ)題you

lie

laugh

she

control1.Helen

is

a

caring

woman

and

she

always

considers

others

more

than

_______.2.Environmental

pollution

needs

to

be

__________by

taking

some

measures.herselfcontrolled3.When

she

saw

an

old

woman

______

on

the

side

of

the

road,

she

called

120

at

once.4.You

might

have

a

fever,

so

let

me

take

______

temperature.5.We

shouldn't

_______

at

others

when

they

are

in

trouble.lyingyourlaughⅡ.語法填空【改編自人教教材八（下）

Unit

1

Section

B

2b】

Aron

Ralston

is

an

American

man

who

is

interested

in

mountain

climbing.

As

a

mountain

1.________（climb）,

Aron

is

used

to

taking

risks.

This

is

one

of

the

most2.________（excite）things

about

doing

dangerous

sports.

There

were

many

times

when

Aron

almost

3._____（lose）his

life

because

of

accidents.

On

April

26,

2003,

he

found

himself

in

4.___

very

dangerous

situation

when

climbing

in

Utah.climberexcitinglosta

On

that

day,

Aron's

arm

was

caught

under

a

360-kilo

rock

that

5.____（fall）on

him

when

he

was

climbing

by

himself

in

the

mountains.

Because

he

could

not

free

his

arm,

he

stayed

there

for

five

days

and

hoped

that

someone

would

find

him.

But

when

his

water

ran

out,

he

knew

that

he

would

have

to

do

something

6._______（save）his

own

life.

He

was

not

ready

to

die

that

day.

So

he

7._____（use）his

knife

to

cut

off

half

his

right

arm.

Then,

8.______

his

left

arm,

he

bandaged

himself

so

that

he

would

not

lose

too

much

blood.

After

that,

he

climbed

down

the

mountain

to

find

help.fellto

saveusedwith

After

losing

his

arm,

he

wrote

a

book

called

Between

a

Rock

and

a

Hard

Place.

This

9._______（mean）being

in

a

difficult

situation

that

you

cannot

seem

to