湖北省恩施州三校聯(lián)盟2025屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷含解析_第1頁
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湖北省恩施州三校聯(lián)盟2025屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.––Didyouhavetodomuchforthedinnerparty?––Helen________everythingbythetimeIgothome.A.finishedB.wasfinishingC.wouldfinishD.hadfinished2.Idon’tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetaboutit,butI’llgotoseeherincaseshe_______.A.is B.willbe C.does D.need3.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek________goodforone’shealth.A.show;are B.shows;isC.show;is D.shows;are4.Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A.a(chǎn)ppliedB.haveappliedC.hasbeenappliedD.hadbeenapplied5.一Excuseme,sir.Youcan’tenter0fficewithoutpermission.一Butthemanagerisexpectingme.A.the;a B.a(chǎn)n;the C.the;不填 D.不填;不填6.Sometimes,thekindoffoodweserveapersonsuggests________weshowourgratitude.A.when B.whatC.why D.how7.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrenthatthey__________takecandyfromstrangers.A.needn't B.wouldn't C.shouldn't D.daren't8.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhen________wholefamilywillgettogether.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;a9.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears,____asavolunteerteacher.A.havingworkedB.workingC.workedD.towork10.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.whileB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.since11.Tomfinallydecidedto________andgivehimselfuptothepolice,whichallowedhimtogetawaywithonlyasmallfine.A.killthefattedcalf B.facethemusicC.seethehandwritingonthewall D.beablacksheep12.Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.A.pullup B.putup C.riseup D.pickup13.Howcome?Ican’tfindmykey.Ijustleftit________ithadbeen.A.where B.whichC.when D.how14.I’mnotquitesurehowtogetthere,----------I’dbetter_____amap.A.watch B.lookup C.consult D.read15.____regulartraininginnursing,shecouldhardlycopewiththeworkatfirst.A.NotreceivedB.SincereceivingC.HavingnotreceivedD.Nothavingreceived16.________themselvesinthecommunityservices,studentscangainexperienceforgrowth.A.Involved B.ToinvolveC.Havingbeeninvolved D.Involving17.Salesdirectorisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassaleskills.A.which B.thatC.when D.where18.__________62%ofallluxuryconsumersalesinEuropein2015,shoppersfromtheChinesemainlandspent$7.2billionoverseasduringtheSpringFestival.A.Accountingfor B.AddingtoC.Consistingof D.Makingup19.It’snearlyfouryearssinceIworkedinthatfirm.I________abandwithotherfellows.A.operated B.hadbeenoperatingC.wasoperating D.a(chǎn)moperating20.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchanunattendedbag.A.hadalwaysbeenwarned B.werealwaysbeingwarnedC.a(chǎn)realwayswarning D.a(chǎn)lwayswarned第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TheMalteseIslandsarerichinNeolithic(新石器時代的)sites.GgantijainGozo,Tarxien,andtheHagarQim/MnajdraComplexhereonMalta’ssouthcoastareperhapsthemostwell-known.Thesepilesofstonesaresomeoftheearliestknownmanmadestructuresintheworld.Theyareshowingtheirageabitbutwhatwouldyouexpectforbuildingsthatarefiveandahalfthousandyearsold.Myhousewasbuiltintheyear2000andisalreadyinbadconditionroundtheedges.Thesetemplesareolderthanthepyramids!Inmyopinionthetemplesarebestseenafterthevisitorshaveleft.ComewithmeforalateafternoonwalkdownthehillpastHagarQimtowardstheMnajdraComplex.TherearechainlinkfencesaroundthetemplesnowbutwecanignorethoseandtrytoimagewhyMaltasearliestpeoplewenttothetroubleofbuildingthesestructuresonthiswindyandpoorhillside.Ofcoursethetempleswouldhavelookedratherdifferentwhentheywereconstructed.Theymayhavebeendecoratedwithpigmentsandpossiblyevenroofedwithanimalskinsorothermaterials.Whoknows?Wedoknowthattheywerechangedandaddedtoovera1,000-yearperiodorso.GettingtoMnajdraandHagarQimiseasiestifyouhaveacar.Orifyoudon’tmindahike,youcouldgetabustoQrendi(3kmaway)orZurrieq(5kmaway)andwalkfromthere.Warning:althoughthedistancesarenottoogreat,walkingseveralkilometersintheMaltesesuncanbeveryhardandpossiblydangerous.Takewaterandsunscreen.1、Whatmakesthewriterwonderaboutthetemples?A.Theirhistory.B.Theirappearance.C.Howtheywerebuilt.D.Whentheywerebuilt.2、Whatareweawareofabouttheconstructionofthetemples?A.Theyhavebeentransformed.B.Theylookthesameasbefore.C.Theywerecarefullydesigned.D.Theyarenotwhattheyusedtobe.3、Howcanweadmirethesitesgettingleastsunburn?A.Byhikingthere.B.Byridingacar.C.Bytakingwater.D.Bytakingabus.4、Wherecanwepossiblyfindthisarticle?A.Inapoliticalspeech.B.Inahistoricalfiction.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.22.(8分)LOSANGELES—KobeBryantisawinnerinretirement,too.TheformerLosAngelesLakersstarwonanOscarintheanimatedshortcategoryfor“DearBasketball,”apoemhewroteafterendinghis20-yearcareeronthecourtin2016.He’lladdittoanalreadyjammedtrophycollectionthatincludesfiveNBAchampionshipswiththeLakers,twoOlympicgoldmedals,NBAFinalsmostvaluableplayerawards,aleagueMVPawardandfourAll-StargameMVPawards.Asexecutiveproducer,BryantacceptedhisgoldenOscarstatuefrom“StarWars”starMarkHamillonSundaynight.HesharedtheawardwithDisneyanimatorGlenKeane.AmongthoseofferingtheircongratulationsviaTwitterwereHallofFamersMagicJohnson,BillRussellandShaquilleO’Neal,Bryant’sformerLakersteammatewhoadmitted,“I’mjealous!”Sincehanginguphisbasketballshoes,Bryanthasthrownhimselfintobusiness(anewNikeshoe)andvariousformsofstorytelling.“Asbasketballplayers,we’retoldtoshutupanddribble,”Bryantsaidonstage.“I’mgladwedidalittlebitmorethanthat.”Hethankedhiswife,Vanessa,andhisthreedaughters,namingeachofthem.HespokeafewwordsofItalian—alanguagehelearnedasachildgrowingupinItaly—andclosedbytellingthem,“Youaremyinspiration.”1、Accordingtothepassage,KobeBryantwontheOscarbecauseof_________.A.histakingpartintheanimationmovieB.hisfamousreputationinbasketballC.hispoemwrittenafterhisformercareerD.hiswinningintheanimatedshortcategory2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“trophy”?A.a(chǎn)wardB.presentC.harvestD.possession3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.ApersonaldiaryB.AsciencereportC.AnewspaperD.Atextbook23.(8分)InthisPennsylvaniacity,Pittsburghisshrinkingbutgettingwealthier.Since2000,itspopulationhasdeclinedby95,000whileitsincomepercapita(人均)hasshotup24percent.Thetrendistakingholdinmanyothercities,likeBuffaloinNewYork,ProvidenceinRhodeIslandandNewOrleans.Someoftheseareashavecreatedmorehigh-payingjobsinenergy,healthcareoreducation.Othershavemanagedtoreshapetheirproducingindustryforaneweconomy.Higher-payingjobshaveagreatereffectbecausetheycreatedemandforadditionalservices."ThestoryinPittsburghisverypositive,andotherareasarelookingatitasanexampleofthetransformationthatmightbepossible,”saidGuhanVenkatu,whowroteaneconomichistoryoftheareacalled“RustandRenewal”fortheFederalReserveBankofCleveland.CarnegieMellonUniversityandtheUniversityofPittsburghhavehelpedbringtechjobsandinnovation(革新)totheareabysponsoringtechcentersthathelpgraduatesstartcompanieswithoutmovingtoSiliconValleyorSanFrancisco.ThishashelpedkeepPittsburgh'seducatedyoungpopulationgrowingevenastheentirepopulationinthecityhasdropped.PittsburghhasmoreSTEM(science,technology,engineeringandmath)jobsthanothershrinkingcities,about80,000or7%ofalljobs.STEMjobsaddproductivityandincomegrowthtothearea.Manufacturersofhigh-techmedicalequipmentinthePittsburghareaalsohavedoubledemploymentinthelast10years.However,someexpertsquestionwhethergrowingincomepercapitacanreallymakeupforadecliningpopulation.AccordingtoPatrickAdler,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,populationlossdoesmatterifitmeanslower-skilledworkershavefledbecauseofalackofopportunity.What'smore,high-payingjobsineducationandhealthcarecandisappearifthepopulationdeclinestoogreatly.Soit'dbewisetofindwaystoincreasethepopulation.1、InwhataspectdoesPittsburghsetagoodexample?A.Transformingoldenergyintonewenergy.B.Creatingmorewell-paidjobs.C.Prohibitingthemanufacturing.D.Sponsoringhighereducation.2、Howdosomeacademicinstitutionshelpwiththelocaleconomy?A.Byhelpingtoattractmoretalentsfromotherareas.B.Byprovidingmuchtechnicalsupporttolocalcompanies.C.Byhostingtechcentersforlocaleducatedgraduates.D.Byassistinginemployingalargenumberofeducatedyouths.3、WhyisPatrickAdlermentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthedisadvantageofadecliningpopulation.B.Tosuggestincreasinghigh-payingjobs.C.Toraisedoubtsaboutgrowingincomepercapita.D.Totellareasonwhylower-skilledworkersflee.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowFastJobGrowthIsRelatedtoPopulationGrowthB.HowLess-crowdedCitiesPlanTheirHigh-techEconomyC.WhySomeCitiesAreLosingPeoplebutGettingWealthierD.WhySomeCitiesAreSufferingFromaShrinkingPopulation24.(8分)ACADEMICACTIVITIESANDLEARNINGTRIPSNACA(NativeAmericanCommunityAcademy)involvesstudentsinacademicactivitiesandlearningtripsinordertostrengthentheclassroomlearningexperience.Someexamplesofourcommitmenttoacademicactivitiesinclude:☆StudentDemonstrationsAttheendofeveryschoolyear,NACAcelebratesstudentlearningandgrowththroughStudentDemonstrations.Eachstudentchoosesaprojectthatreflectstheirbestworkanddemonstratesitpubliclyforfamilyandcommunitymembers.Throughthisprocessstudentsalsopracticetheskillsofgivingaproperintroduction,sharingcontentknowledge,makingapersonalconnection,betteringtheirvisualandoralpresentationskillsandinteractingwiththeircommunity.☆StudentCouncilStudentCouncilisagroupofpeer-electedrepresentatives.TheyserveasleadersoftheirgradelevelandpromoteNACACoreValues.Theymodelpositiverelationshipsamongeachotherandstaff.StudentCouncilwillfacilitateschoolwideeventstofosterschoolspirit.☆PotentialLeadersDevelopmentTriptoWashingtonDCEverysummer,aboutthirty8thgradestudentstakepartinaPotentialLeadersDevelopment.AtriptoWashingtonDCisanimportantopportunitythatpromotesyouthleadershipforstudentswhileengagingthemonadeeperacademiclevel.Itprovidesanexperience-basedunderstandingoftheendlessopportunitiesthathighereducationcanprovideandencouragesthepursuitofacademicsuccess.Studentswhoattendthistriparegreatlyimpacted,longforcompletingtheirhighschooleducationinamorefocusedanddeterminedmannerandbeginmakingplansforcollege.ThetripalsocreatesawarenessofthesignificanceofWashingtonDC/USgovernmentandimportanceofgovernmenttogovernmentrelationships.1、What’stheaimofNACAtrips?A.Toequipstudentswithsocialexperience.B.Tohelpstudentsstrengthenwhattheylearninclass.C.Topromotetheawarenessofprotectingnature.D.Tohelpstudentswithlearningdifficultiestocatchup.2、HowdoesNACAcelebratetheendofaschoolyear?A.ByorganizingtripsforstudentstoWashingtonDC.B.Bychoosingmodelstudentsfortheirgoodrelationships.C.Bygettingstudentstopresenttheirbestworkpublicly.D.Bymakingpersonalconnectionswiththecommunity.3、WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutTriptoWashingtonDC?A.Itsparticipantsarefutureleadersofallfields.B.Itsteachersareallexpertsatpresentationskills.C.Itsetsmodelsforstudentstosocializeinreallife.D.Itaimstoinspirestudentsforhighereducation.25.(10分)FourWildAnimalSpeciesWereEndangeredMaybeyoucanstillseethematthezoo.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’redoingalrightinthewild.TigersAllsixtigerspeciesareendangered,withSuatrantigersandSouthChinatigersataseriouslyendangeredstatus.Themainreasonsfortheirpopulationdeclineareillegalhuntinganddestroyedhabitats,ashumansclearforeststogathertimberandbuildroadways.Onlyabout3890tigerspresentlyliveinthewild.GroundsquirrelsThat’sright,evensquirrelsareendangered,specificallytheSanJoaquingroundsquirrel.NativetoCalifornia,USA,theseguyshavebeendisappearingsince1979onaccountoftheconstructionandhumandevelopmentsgoingthroughtheirhabitat.Theirtotalpopulationisunknown,butitcouldbeanywherebetween124000and4130000.GiraffesTheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturerecentlyputgiraffesatavulnerablestatus,theleveljustbeforeendangered.Thegiraffepopulationhasdeclined40percentinthelast30years,primarilyduetolossofhabitatandillegalhunting.Somegiraffesarekilledjustfortheirtails,whichareconsideredstatussymbolsinAfrica.AsianelephantsThemainthreattoAsianelephants,oneofthemostintelligentanimals,istheirshrinkinghabitat.Asthehumanpopulationgrows,peopleinvadetheirlandtobuildroadsandrailwaytracks.ElephantsinMyanmarareatanespeciallyhighriskforbeingcapturedandtradedorusedillegallyinthetouristindustry.Fewerthan50000areleftontheentirecontinent.1、Whyisthepopulationoftigersbecomingsmaller?A.Peoplehuntillegallyanddestroytheirlivingspots.B.Itisdifficultfortigerstofitinwiththeirenvironment.C.Theforestsarenotsuitablefortheirliving.D.Thetigersareathreattotheresidentsnearby.2、What’sthemainreasonwhysomeanimalsareindangeraccordingtothepassage?A.Climatechanges.B.Humanactivities.C.Lackoffood.D.Seriouspollution.3、Thetailsof________areregardedasstatussymbolsinAfrica.A.tigers’B.groundsquirrels’C.giraffes’D.Asianelephants’4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thegiraffepopulationhasincreasedgreatlyinthelast30years.B.Thenumberofsquirrelsisbetween124000and4130000.C.ElephantsinMyanmararecompletelycaughtandevenkilled.D.Thepresentsituationofendangeredanimalsisworrying.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)ThePersonWhoInfluencedMetheMostIopenedtheboxandtookouttheshininggoldbracelet.“Forme?’Icouldbarelytalk.Yes,ofcourse,saidmyAuntEstelle,Ireallyshouldn’thavebeen1becauseshewaslikethat,unexpectedandgolden.WhenIwasyounger,IknewthatIcouldalwaysgotomyAuntEstelleforcomfort,adviceand2.Shewasmybestfriendandmyguardianangel.Icouldalwaysbe3withherandtellheranythingthatwasonmymind.ShealsoknewwhenIwastryingto4something.AuntEstellegavemeadvicewhenitwassoughtandguidedme5manydifficulties.LastDecember,Iwasfacedwithoneofthemostdifficult6Ieverhadtomakeinmylife.ShewasdyingofcancerandIwas7togotoIsraelfortwoweeksforaresearchproject.8,IsoughtAuntEstelle’sadvicebutforthe9timeIdidn’tlikeherresponse.WhenIwenttothehospitaltovisitherforwhatturnedouttobethelasttime,shewaswaitingformewithabookaboutIsraelonherbedandmadeitveryclearthatshe10metogo—thatitwashergreatestwishformetogo—hawcouldI11her.AuntEstellewasthemostunselfishpersonIeverknewandwouldnotevenconsidermy12aboutgoing.Shecalledme13IleftforIsraeltotellmethatshelovedmeandthatshewouldalwaysbewithme.IwenttoIsraelandhadthetimeofmylife.WhenIreturned,myparents14meup,ItoldthemIcouldn’twaittotellAuntEstelleaboutmyjourney.Theybecame15andIknewbeforetheysaidthewordsthatshehaddied.AuntEstelle’sunselfishnesswashergreatest16.ThegoldbraceletshegavemeformysixteenthbirthdaywastheonethatIhadalwaysadmiredonher.EachtimeIlookatitIam17ofanevengreatergiftfrommyaunt,thegiftofher18.WheneverIfindmyselfbecomingtooself-centeredand19theneedsofthosearoundme,Irecallherselflessnessand20tofollowherexampletomaketheneedsofothersapriority.1、A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.puzzledC.surprisedD.worried2、A.supportB.fundC.knowledgeD.pleasure3、A.carefulB.contentC.familiarD.honest4、A.a(chǎn)voidB.hideC.gainD.control5、A.throughB.withC.offD.over6、A.suggestionsB.choicesC.changesD.plans7、A.guidedB.persuadedC.determinedD.scheduled8、A.SuddenlyB.ObviouslyC.NaturallyD.Luckily9、A.firstB.onlyC.nextD.last10、A.orderedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.expectedD.inspired11、A.stopB.refuseC.blameD.surprise12、A.confusionB.thoughtC.projectD.hesitation13、A.beforeB.untilC.a(chǎn)fterD.since14、A.liftedB.pickedC.cheeredD.brought15、A.silentB.nervousC.relaxedD.shocked16、A.dreamB.rewardC.giftD.honor17、A.convincedB.remindedC.informedD.told18、A.interestB.patienceC.loveD.effort19、A.feelingB.discoveringC.satisfyingD.overlooking20、A.demandB.a(chǎn)greeC.preferD.a(chǎn)ttempt第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar1.(steal).Theyfiledareport2.thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem3.totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir4.(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned5.therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe6..Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7.tonight’sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended8.concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound9.theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas10.note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don’tI?”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多三處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisthinkingofaddingtheChineseword"tuhao"toitslatestedition、ThewordhadbecomepopularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescriberichpeoplewhospendmoneyinwastefulways、"Tuhao"hasbeencaughtoninwesterncountries,either、Similarpeoplearedescribedlikewiseinhiscountries、Truespeaking,theadoptionofthewordbyforeigncountriesisexampleofChina'sspreadinginfluence、ForeignersarepayingattentiontowhichishappeninginChinaandarepickingupsomeChinesewords,especiallythewordswhichexpressuniqueChineseideaandcannotbeeasilytranslatedintoEnglish、Hopefully,China'sinfluencefortheworldwillcontinuetobestrengthenedwithanincreasingnumberofChinesewordsadoptingbyforeigndictionaries、105第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是一名2000年后出生的學(xué)生李華,請根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息,以“Dotrustus–agenerationborninthe2000s”為題寫一篇英語演講稿。人們的擔(dān)憂1.過

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