2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪知識(shí)自查必修4Unit1Womenofachievement學(xué)案新人教版

PAGE必修4Unit1WomenofachievementPart1巧記考綱單詞

Ⅰ.核心單詞·熟寫(xiě)1.projectn.項(xiàng)目;工程;規(guī)劃2.institute n.學(xué)會(huì);學(xué)院;協(xié)會(huì)3.specialist n.專(zhuān)家;專(zhuān)業(yè)工作者4.campaign n.運(yùn)動(dòng);戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn);參與運(yùn)動(dòng)5.shade n.蔭;陰涼處vt.遮住光線6.worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的7.bond n.聯(lián)系;關(guān)系;結(jié)合;紐帶8.childhood n.童年;幼年時(shí)代9.outspoken adj.直言的;坦誠(chéng)10.respect vt.&n.敬重;敬重;敬意11.entertainment n.款待;消遣;消遣表演12.crowd n.人群;觀眾vt.擠滿;使擁擠13.support n.&vt.支持;擁護(hù)14.audience n.觀眾;聽(tīng)眾;讀者15.rate n.比率;速度16.emergency n.突發(fā)事務(wù);緊急狀況17.generation n.一代;一輩18.deliver vt.遞送;生(小孩兒);接生;發(fā)表(演說(shuō)等)19.modest adj.虛心的;謙讓的;適度的Ⅱ.拓展單詞·會(huì)用1.achievev.完成;達(dá)到→achievementn.成就;功績(jī)2.connectv.連接→connectionn.連接;關(guān)系3.organizevt.組織→organizationn.組織;機(jī)構(gòu);團(tuán)體4.behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng);(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)→behaviourn.行為;舉止;習(xí)性5.observevt.視察;觀測(cè);遵守→observationn.視察;觀測(cè)6.arguevt.&vi.探討;辯論;爭(zhēng)論→argumentn.爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)論;爭(zhēng)吵7.inspirevt.鼓舞;激發(fā);啟示→inspiredadj.品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的;實(shí)力卓越的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn.鼓舞;靈感8.refervi.談到;查閱;參考→referencen.提及;涉及;參考;查閱9.sickadj.生病的→sicknessn.疾病;惡心10.intendvt.安排;準(zhǔn)備→intentionn.準(zhǔn)備;目的;意圖11.considerv.考慮;認(rèn)為→considerateadj.考慮周到的→considerationn.考慮;體諒→consideringprep.考慮到12.respectvt.&n.敬重;敬重;敬意→respectfuladj.敬重的;有禮貌的→respectableadj.值得敬重的13.kindadj.慈愛(ài)的;友善的→kindnessn.慈愛(ài);好意Part2閃記重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.moveoff離開(kāi);起程;動(dòng)身

2.leada...life 過(guò)著……的生活

3.crowdin (想法、問(wèn)題等)涌上心頭;涌入腦海

4.lookdownupon/on 蔑視;瞧不起

5.referto 查閱;參考;談到

6.bychance 碰巧;湊巧

7.comeacross (偶然)遇見(jiàn);碰見(jiàn)

8.carryon 接著;堅(jiān)持

Part3速記經(jīng)典句式

1.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject(她才得以起先自己的安排).(only修飾狀語(yǔ)位于句首,主句用部分倒裝)2.OnceIstop(我一旦停下來(lái)),itallcomescrowdingin(涌上心頭)andIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.(once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ))

3.Suddenlyithitme(我想起)howdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(it作形式主語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)從句)4.Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature(是苦干、決心和和善的天性)thatgotherintomedicalschool.(itis/was...that/who...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

5.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday’swork(勞累了一天之后),wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.(形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))

1.后綴-ation高頻名詞集錦①inspiration鼓舞;靈感②consideration 考慮③celebration 慶祝;慶典④appreciation 觀賞;感謝⑤expectation 期望⑥accommodation 居處;住宿⑦congratulation 慶賀⑧adaptation 適應(yīng);改編⑨decoration 裝飾;裝潢⑩combination 結(jié)合;聯(lián)合2.“動(dòng)詞+off”短語(yǔ)集錦①give