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高考英語聽力

十大場景1.學(xué)校生活場景課堂學(xué)習(xí):包括課程內(nèi)容、老師的要求和講解、作業(yè)布置等。-2023年全國甲卷:-W:Hi,Jack.Howwasyourdayatschool?-M:Itwasokay.Wehadabiologyclassandlearnedaboutthehumanbody.Theteachershowedusalotofinterestingdiagrams.-2022年全國乙卷:-M:I'mthinkingofjoiningtheschooldebateclub.Whatdoyouthink?-W:That'sagreatidea.You'llimproveyourspeakingskillsandmakenewfriends.2.家庭生活場景日常對話:家人之間關(guān)于家務(wù)、吃飯、休閑活動等的交流。2021年新高考I卷:-W:Dad,canwegofishingthisweekend?-M:I'msorry,honey.Ihavetoworkonaprojectathome.Maybenextweekend.-2020年全國II卷:-M:Mom,I'mhungry.What'sfordinner?-W:I'mmakingyourfavorite,spaghettiandmeatballs.It'llbereadyinabouthalfanhour.3.購物場景在商場或超市:包括挑選商品、詢問價格、打折信息等?!癊xcuseme,doyouhavethisshirtinalargersize?Andisitonsale?”(打擾一下,這件襯衫有更大碼的嗎?它在打折嗎?)網(wǎng)上購物:談?wù)摼W(wǎng)購的便利性、商品評價、物流等?!癐orderedabookonlinelastweek.It'ssupposedtoarrivetoday.Ihopethedeliveryisontime.”(我上周在網(wǎng)上訂了一本書。它應(yīng)該今天到。我希望快遞能準(zhǔn)時。)-2019年全國I卷:-W:Howmuchdoesthisdresscost?-M:It's$50,butthere'sa20%discounttoday,soit'sonly$40.-W:Great.I'lltakeit.4.飲食場景餐廳就餐:如點菜、評價菜品、餐廳服務(wù)等。“I'dliketoorderasteak,medium-rare,withasideofmashedpotatoesandasalad.Thefoodhereisreallydelicious.”(我想點一份牛排,三成熟,配一份土豆泥和一份沙拉。這里的食物真的很好吃。)在家做飯或談?wù)撌澄锵埠茫骸癐'mthinkingofmakingpizzafordinner.Iknowyouloveit.AndIhavealltheingredients.”(我在考慮晚餐做披薩。我知道你喜歡吃。而且我有所有的食材。)5.旅行場景旅行計劃:包括目的地選擇、交通方式、住宿安排等?!癢e'rethinkingofgoingtoParisforourhoneymoon.We'llprobablytakeaflightandstayinahotelneartheEiffelTower.”(我們在考慮去巴黎度蜜月。我們可能會坐飛機,然后住在埃菲爾鐵塔附近的一家酒店。)旅行經(jīng)歷分享:“Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasamazing.Wehikedforhourstogetthere,butitwastotallyworthit.”(山頂?shù)木吧懒恕N覀兺讲阶吡藥讉€小時才到達那里,但完全值得。)-2024年新課標(biāo)I卷:-W:We'replanningatriptoJapan.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforaccommodation?-M:Well,youcantryatraditionalJapaneseryokan.It'sauniqueexperience.-2023年新課標(biāo)II卷:-M:Ican'twaittogoonourroadtripnextmonth.We'lldrivealongthecoastandenjoythebeautifulscenery.-W:Yes,andwecanstopatdifferentbeachesandsmalltownsalongtheway.6.運動健身場景健身房鍛煉:談?wù)摻∩砥鞑?、健身課程、健身目標(biāo)等?!癐signedupforayogaclassatthegym.Ihopeitcanhelpmerelaxandkeepfit.”(我在健身房報名了一個瑜伽班。我希望它能幫助我放松和保持健康。)戶外運動:如跑步、打球等活動。“Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryweekend.It'sagreatwaytoexerciseandhavefunatthesametime.”(我每個周末都和我的朋友打籃球。這是一種很好的鍛煉方式,同時也很有趣。)-2024年新課標(biāo)II卷:-W:Istartedgoingtothegymlastweek.I'msosoreaftertheworkouts.-M:That'snormalatfirst.You'llgetusedtoit.Justmakesureyouwarmupandcooldownproperly.-2023年1月浙江卷:-M:I'mthinkingofplayingtennisthisweekend.Doyouwanttocomewithme?-W:I'dloveto,butIhaveayogaclass.Maybenexttime.7.人際關(guān)系場景朋友交往:包括交朋友、朋友之間的矛盾、互相幫助等。“Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.IthinkIshouldapologizetoherfirst.”(我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。我想我應(yīng)該先向她道歉。)與陌生人交流:如問路、在公共場合的對話等?!癊xcuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?I'malittlelost.”(打擾一下,你能告訴我去最近的郵局的路嗎?我有點迷路了。)-2022年1月浙江卷:-W:Imetareallyniceguyatthepartylastnight.Wehadagreatconversation.-M:That'swonderful.Areyougoingtoseehimagain?-2021年全國甲卷:-M:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmefindthelibrary?I'mnewhere.-W:Sure.It'sonthesecondfloorofthebuildingoverthere.8.工作場景求職面試:談?wù)摴ぷ鹘?jīng)驗、專業(yè)技能、職位要求等?!癐'mgoingtoaninterviewtomorrow.I'malittlenervous.IhopeIcananswerallthequestionswell.”(我明天要去面試。我有點緊張。我希望我能很好地回答所有問題。)日常工作內(nèi)容:“Ihavealotofpaperworktodotoday.AndIalsoneedtoattendameetingintheafternoon.”(我今天有很多文書工作要做。而且我下午還需要參加一個會議。)-2020年1月浙江卷:-M:I'msotiredofmyjob.Ihavetoworklonghoursandthepayisnotthatgood.-W:Maybeyoushouldlookforanewjob.Haveyouupdatedyourresume?-2019年1月浙江卷:-W:Ihaveaninterviewtomorrow.I'mreallynervous.-M:Justrelaxandbeyourself.Preparesomeanswerstocommoninterviewquestions.9.醫(yī)療場景醫(yī)院看病:包括描述癥狀、醫(yī)生診斷、治療建議等?!癐'vehadaheadachefortwodays.IthinkIneedtoseeadoctor.I'mafraiditmightbesomethingserious.”(我頭疼了兩天了。我想我需要看醫(yī)生。我擔(dān)心可能是很嚴(yán)重的問題。)健康生活方式建議:“Thedoctortoldmetoexercisemoreandeatlessjunkfood.I'mtryingtofollowhisadvicetoimprovemyhealth.”(醫(yī)生告訴我要多鍛煉,少吃垃圾食品。我正在努力遵循他的建議來改善我的健康。)1月浙江卷:-M:I'vebeenfeelingreallytiredlatelyandIhaveacough.-W:Youshouldgotothedoctor.Itmightbeacoldorsomethingmoreserious.10.娛樂場景看電影/聽音樂/看演出等:“Iwatchedawonderfulmovielastnight.It'sascience-fictionfilmwithamazingspecialeffects.”(我昨晚看了一部很棒的電影。這是一部有驚人特效的科幻電影。)參加派對或其他娛樂活動:“We'regoingtoapartytonight.I'mlookingforwardtodancingandhavingagoodtimewithmyfriends.”(我們今晚要去參加一個派對。我期待著和我的朋友一起跳舞,玩得開心。)1月浙江卷:-M:Iwatchedareallyexcitingconcertlastnight.Thebandwasamazing.-W:I'mjealous.Ilovelivemusic.Whichbandwasit?

??悸犃鼍霸~匯:(1)餐館場景:order點菜serve上菜change零錢Keepthechange!不用找零錢了!tip小費treat請客(Thisismytreat!我請客?。ゞoDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup湯plainwater自來水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多納圈appetizer開胃物dessert甜品,水果(作為正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃飯snackbar小吃街;大排擋hamburger漢堡包coke可口可樂Frenchfries炸薯條dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐(2)郵局場景:stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage額外郵資send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/發(fā)信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陸地郵寄openanaccount開一個帳戶(3)圖書館場景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefiction科幻小說;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian圖書管理員payafine交罰款CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?(4)醫(yī)院及健康場景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人醫(yī)生emergencedepartment急診室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特護病房treatment治療手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure測量體溫/血壓medicine:pills/tablets藥丸/藥片heartattack心臟病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉嚨痛cough;fever。(5)電話場景:operator接線員Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.請轉(zhuǎn)6226。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.電話占線。longdistancecall長途電話collectcall對方付費的電話putthrough接通電話holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringI’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.(5)電話場景:operator接線員Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.請轉(zhuǎn)6226。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.電話占線。longdistancecall長途電話collectcall對方付費的電話putthrough接通電話holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringI’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.(6)酒店場景:makeareservation預(yù)定房間receptiondesk接待處checkin入住checkout結(jié)帳singleroom單間suite套間DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房間嗎?Alltheroomareoccupied.房間已滿。CanIhaveasuiteplease?Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?Smokingornosmoking?Mealsincluded.包括飲食。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?(7)超速場景:speedingMayIseeyourlicense,please?Youwillbefinedby$20.(8)購物場景:store雜貨店departmentstore百

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