天津中考英語(yǔ)2020-2024年5年真題匯編-學(xué)生版-專題03 閱讀理解A篇（記敘文為主）

天津中考英語(yǔ)2020-2024年5年真題匯編-學(xué)生版——專題03閱讀理解A篇（記敘文為主）年份考題內(nèi)容（2020-2024）命題趨勢(shì)2024年本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了薩拉和杰克在農(nóng)場(chǎng)幫助父母工作的情況，以及他們對(duì)新食物冰淇淋的期待。文章主題：涵蓋了人物經(jīng)歷、成長(zhǎng)故事、親情友情、冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷等豐富多樣的主題，貼近學(xué)生的生活和認(rèn)知水平。篇幅長(zhǎng)度：通常在300-500詞左右。難度水平：整體難度適中，會(huì)有一定比例的生詞，但不影響對(duì)文章主旨的理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題：這類題目占比較大，要求考生從文中找到具體的信息，如人物的行為、事件的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等。主旨大意題：考查對(duì)整篇文章核心內(nèi)容的概括和總結(jié)。推理判斷題：需要考生根據(jù)文中提供的線索進(jìn)行推理和判斷。詞義猜測(cè)題：通過(guò)上下文推測(cè)生詞或短語(yǔ)的含義。2023年本文主要講Daniel和Peter等不到校車很擔(dān)心，他們看到Ben沒(méi)有穿校服，一問(wèn)才知道這一天休假，不用去上學(xué)。2022年本文主要講述了在Steve媽媽上班時(shí)，Steve在家里帶著兩個(gè)弟弟度過(guò)愉快一天的經(jīng)歷。2021年本文主要講述了Kevin喜歡騎自行車去上學(xué)，他喜歡感受清新空氣吹在臉上的感覺(jué)，而Mary喜歡走路去上學(xué)，她喜歡踢秋天的樹(shù)葉，她最喜歡看花。2020年本文主要是Judy寫(xiě)給Nicole的一封信，信中Judy向Nicole回顧了自己在香港的生活，也說(shuō)了一些目前的情況。（2024·天津·中考真題）SaraandJackhelpedtheirmotherandfatherworkonthefarm.Theygotfoodanddrinkfromthefarm.Saragotwaterfromthestream.Jackgoteggsfromthehens.Saragotapplesfromthetrees.Jackgotcornfromthefield.Saragotmilkfromthecow.AfterSaraandJackworked,theywentintothehouse.Whenitgotdarkatnight,Fathermadeafiresothatthehousehadlight.ThenMothertoldthefamilysomenews.“Thereisanewfoodcalledicecream,”Mothersaid.“Butsomepeoplecallitcreamice.”Thewholefamilysmiled.Thefamilythoughtthatcreamicewasafunnynameforafood.“Canwetrysomeicecream,Mother?”askedJack.“Weneediceandmilktomakeit,”saidMother.“Wehavetowaituntilwinterwhenitsnows.Thenwewillgetice.”SaraandJackcouldn’twaituntilwintersothattheycouldtryicecream.1．WheredidSaraandJackhelptheirmotherandfatherwork?A．Inthehotel. B．Onthefarm. C．Inthecinema. D．Onthetrain.2．WheredidSaragetwater?A．Fromthecow. B．Fromthefield. C．Fromthestream. D．Fromthetrees.3．Whenthehousehadlight,Mother________tothefamily.A．showedsomephotos B．sangsomesongsC．readsomepoems D．toldsomenews4．Whatdidthefamilythinkofthenameofcreamice?A．Itwasfunny. B．Itwaseasy. C．Itwashelpful. D．Itwascommon.5．Whatdidtheyneedtomakeicecream?A．Sugarandeggs. B．Iceandmilk. C．Applesandcorn. D．Milkandmeat.（2023天津中考）Inthemorning,DanielandPeterfinishedtheirbreakfastquickly.Theyputontheirschooluniforms(校服),tooktheirschoolbagsandwalkedquicklytothebusstop.Theyhadtowaitfortheirschoolbusasusual.Theywaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidn’tcome.Thetwobrotherswerestartingtogetworried.Theydidnotwanttobelateforschool.Justthen,Daniel’sclassmate,Ben,camewithafootballonhisbike.TheyweresurprisedtoseethatBenwasn’tinhisschooluniform.Benstoppedinfrontofthetwobrothersandasked,“Whereareyougoing?”“Toschool,”repliedPeterquickly.“Whyaren’tyoureadyforschool,Ben?”Danielasked.“Haveyouforgottenthattodayisaschoolholiday?”laughedBen.“Wehavenolessonstoday!”WhenDanielandPetertoldtheirmotheraboutit,theyalllaughed.Atlast,thebrothersjoinedBeninplayingfootballinthefieldnearby.Whataspecialmorning!6．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon. C．Intheafternoon. D．Intheevening.7．HowdidDanielandPeterfeelwhentheirschoolbusdidn’tcome?A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Lonely. D．Worried.8．Whywerethetwobrotherssurprised?A．Benwasafootballfan. B．Benwasn’tinhisschooluniform.C．Benhadabicycle. D．Benwasleavingschool.9．Thebusdidn’tcomebecause________.A．theweatherwasbad B．thedriverwassickC．itwasaschoolholiday D．therewassomethingwrongwithit10．Whatdidthetwobrothersdoatlast?A．Theywenttothecinema. B．TheyplayedfootballwithBen.C．Theyreadbooksathome. D．Theycookedwiththeirmother.（2022·天津·中考真題）SteveisJamesandJohn’sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftforwork,JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidn’twanthertoleave.Stevetriedtostopthemcryingandsaid,“Let’splayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).YouhideandI’llcounttoten.ThenI’lltrytofindyou.”StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayedoverandoveragain.Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.“Let’stakethedogforawalk,”hesaid.WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.Thenhehadanidea.“Anyonewhowalksbacktothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JamesandJohnwantedastory.Stevetoldthemthestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.11．JamesandJohnstarted________whentheirmumlefthome.A．crying B．running C．reading D．sleeping12．WheredidJameshideduringthegame?A．Underatable. B．Underachair. C．Behindadoor. D．Behindabox.13．WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?A．Becausehewasnotgoodatit. B．Becausehedidn’tknowwheretohide.C．Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty. D．Becausehisbrothersalwayshidinthesameplaces.14．WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?A．Stayinginthehouse. B．ShoutingatSteve. C．Runninginthestreet. D．Eatingsomesnacks.15．Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?A．Angry. B．Pleased. C．Afraid. D．Sad.（2021·天津·中考真題）I’mKevin,astudentofGrade9.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?Yes,Ido.Itakemybike,hop（跳）ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30.“Seeyoulater.Mum,”Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby.“Hi,Kevin!”theycallwhenIpass.Marydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotliketowearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokicktheautumnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersthebest.Notme!Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMrBrownandwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.16．WhatgradeisKevinin?A．Grade6. B．Grade7. C．Grade8. D．Grade9.17．WhattimedoesKevinridetoschool?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:30. D．At8:00.18．Onherwaytoschool,Marylikesto________thebest.A．ridewithKevin B．lookattheflowers C．wearaschoolbag D．kicktheautumnleaves19．WhydoesKevinliketorideabike?A．Totakehismumwithhim. B．Tomeethisgrandpa.C．Tofeelthefreshairinhisface. D．Toshowheisbrave.20．WheredoesKevinwaitforhisfriends?A．Athome. B．Inthefield. C．Attheschoolgate. D．Intheclassroom.（2020·天津·中考真題）DearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon’tfailagain.Irememberthatyoulikeourlocalhandcream(護(hù)手霜),butitisquiteexpensiveinHongKong.IboughtyousomelastweekendandIamsendingittoyou.It’smuchcheaperherethaninHongKong.It’salmosttheendofAugust.It’stimetopack(收拾)yourschoolbagandgetreadyforthenewschoolterm.Takegoodcare.Withlove,Judy21．JudythinksthatlifeinHongKongis________.A．boring B．exciting C．useful D．powerful22．WhatdoesJudymissaboutHongKong?A．Thestadium. B．Thezoo. C．Thesweetsoup. D．Theschool.23．WhatwillJudydonextweek?A．Shewillgotohospital.B．Shewillgoshopping.C．Shewillhaveapicnic.D．Shewillhavetestsonscienceandgeography.24．Ifthehandcreamcosts$45inNewZealand,itmightcost________inHongKong.A．$70 B．$45 C．$40 D．$3025．WhendoesJudywritetheletter?A．InMay. B．InJune. C．InJuly. D．InAugust.（2024·天津和平·三模）Travelislikeaboxofchocolates—youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget,especiallywhenyou’reusingablindboxplaneticket.FanZhihua,whoenjoysgoingwherevershewantsandwhenevershewants,boughtherfirstblindboxplaneticketinMarchlastyear.The29-year-oldwenttoZhangye,GansuProvince.It’salesser-knowndestination,butitactuallybringssurprises.WhenFanarrivedinZhangye,shefoundthatshewasabletosharearentedcarwithafewotherpeople.Thisallowedthetravelerstosavemoney,sincemanyofthearea’stouristplacesarefarapartfromeachother.SoFanfoundagroupofeasy-goingyoungwomentojoin.Theywenttosometouristplacestogether,buteveryonewasfreetochoosetheirschedule!“Thebestpartofthetripisthiswayoftravelling,casualandromantic,”Fansaid.Thatwasn’theronlygain.Beforethat,Fanthoughtmostofthenaturalscenery(風(fēng)景)shesawinphotoswasover-beautified.However,hertriptoDunhuangchangedhermind.AfteracoupleofdaysinZhangye,thegroupdecidedtoleaveforDunhuang.Fanwasneverabigfanofmakingtravelplans,soshejustwentalong.Fanandhertravelpalswentonacamelride,andastheyenteredthedesert,shewasamazedathersurroundings(周圍環(huán)境).“Icouldn’tdescribeitinwords.Tobehonest,I’mnotahistorylover,butwhenIwasintheendlessdesert,itwasamazing,”Fansaid.“IfeltlikeIhadbecomeZhangQian,travelingtoXiyu.”Fanbelievesthatlifeitselfisajourneymadeupoflongandshorttrips.“IthinkIwasbroughtintothisworldtohaveasmanyexperiencesaspossibleandthatIshouldmakeeverydaycount,”sheadded.1．WhatdoweknowaboutFanZhihua?A．Shehaslittlesparetime. B．Sheoftentravelswithtourgroups.C．Sheisatravellover. D．Sheisgoodatmakingtravelplans.2．WhichwordcanbestdescribeFan’striptoZhangye?A．Short. B．Boring. C．Expensive. D．Pleasant.3．WhydidFanmentionZhangQian?A．Toexpressheramazementatthedesert.B．ToexplainthedifficultyofthejourneytoXiyu.C．TointroducethestoryofZhangQian.D．Toshowherrespectforhim.4．WhatmightFanlearnfromhertriptoDunhuang?A．It’snowornever. B．Seeingisbelieving.C．Thinktwicebeforeacting. D．Experiencemustbebought.5．What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A．①—②③—④⑤⑥ B．①—②③④⑤—⑥C．①②—③④⑤—⑥ D．①②—③④—⑤⑥（2024·天津紅橋·二模）Whileonaroadtrip,anoldcouplestoppedatNick’sBurgerStandforlunch.Afterfinishingtheirmeal,theylefttherestaurantandwentontheirway.Astheyleft,theoldwomanleftherglassesonthecounter(柜臺(tái)).Shedidn’tknowthisuntiltheydroveabout65kilometres.Theyhadtotravelquitefarbeforetheycouldfindaplacetoturnaroundtogetherglasses.Allthewayback,thehusbandcomplainedabouthiswife.Themoreheblamed(責(zé)備)her,theangrierhebecame.Finally,theyarrived.Astheoldwomangotoutofthecarandwentinsideforherglasses,herhusbandshoutedather,“Whileyouarein,youmightgetmyhatandIDcardaswell.”Don’tbeangrywithotherswhenyoumakethesamemistake.6．WhatisNick’sBurgerStand?A．Ahotel. B．Arestaurant. C．Abusstop D．Akindoffood.7．Theoldwomanknewherglasseswereleftuntilthey________.A．a(chǎn)rrivedhome B．haddinnerC．walkedabout65minutes D．droveabout65kilometres8．Theunderlinedword“complained”inParagraph2means_________inChinese.A．抱怨 B．滿意 C．厭煩 D．抗議9．Theoldwoman’shusbandwas_________allthewayback.A．happy B．sorry C．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried10．Whatdidthehusbandforgettotakewithhim?A．Hiscar. B．HishatandIDcard. C．Hisglasses. D．Hiswife.（2024·天津南開(kāi)·二模）Haveyouevertriedhiking?IhadmyfirsthikingexperienceonJadeDragonSnowMountainwithmyfriendwhenIwenttoYunnan.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasveryexcitedanddiscussedtheplanwithmyfriendalmosteveryweekleadinguptothetrip:Unfortunately,noteverythingwentaccordingtotheplan.WhenwearrivedatLijiang,theweatherwasnotgood.Itwasacloudyday,andwecouldbarelyseethemountain.MyfriendandIdecidedtobookatourcalledHikingtotheJadeDragonSnowMountain.Thenextmorning,wearrivedatthestartingpointandwaitedforourguideanddriver.Wepassedalakeonourwaytothemountain.Itwashardtobelievethatthetemperaturecouldchangesofast.Whenwewereinthecar,wejustworeshirts.However,whenwewalkedtothelakeside,Ifeltacoldwindblow.Atthefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountains,soilandtheskyataglance.Wearrivedatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3,800metersafteralongtime.ThereIstartedtofeelabitsick.Thismadeithardtoenjoytheview.Theguidegavemegoodadvice.Hesaid,“Watchyourstepinsteadofthinkingabouthowmanystepsyouhavetotake.”Itwasnoteasy,buttheexperiencewasunforgettable.Itwasnicetoseethevalleyfromupabovewhenwefinishedthehike.In10days,weclimbedthemountain,visitedlotsofancienttownsandtraveledtoXishuangbanna.Itishardtosaywhichplacewasthebest.Thingslikethismakeitsofuntotravel.11．Theunderlinedwords“l(fā)eadinguptothetrip”means“________”inParagraph1.A．sincethetrip B．a(chǎn)fterthetripC．beforethetrip D．duringthetrip12．WhenthewriterarrivedinLijiang,theweatherwas________.A．fine B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy13．WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A．Thewriterwenttothemountainintheafternoon.B．Thewriterpassedabigparkonthewaytothemountain.C．Thewriterwenthikingwithoutanyguides.D．Thewriterfeltcoldwhentheywereoutofthecar.14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterarrivedatthefootofthemountainbycar.B．ThewriterspenthalfamonthvisitinginYunnanProvince.C．Itwaseasyforthewritertoclimbthemountain.D．JadeDragonSnowMountainis3,800metershigh.15．Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouthisfirsthiking?A．Heregrettedgoinghiking. B．Hedidn’tfeelcomfortable.C．Itwashardtosay. D．Itwasanunforgettableexperience.（2024·天津河北·二模）Lastyear,anoldladymovedtomytown.Everyonereferredtoheras(稱……為)Granny.Becauseshekepttoherself,sheseemedalittledifferent.Sheaskednothingofanyoneanddidnothingforanyone,exceptherpets.Shehadfivedogsandfourcats.Theywerealwaysbehindherwherevershewent.Oneday,anewspaperboynoticedGranny’spapershadnotbeenpickedupforthreeorfourdays.Thedogsandcatsinheryardwereabitthinnerandmovedaboutslowly.HehadnotseenGrannyforaboutaweek.Hewonderedifshewasallright,sohegotoffhisbikeandwalkedtothefrontdoor.“Hello!Anyonehere?”hecalled.Helistenedforawhileandseemedtohearsomebodywhimpering.HequicklyrodetotheclosestneighbourMrsGreen’shouseandcalled110.Whenthepolicearrived,theyfoundGrannyhadfallenandhadnotbeenabletomovetocallforhelp.Theparamedics(急救醫(yī)士)saidGrannyneededtogotothehospitalandstayforafewdays.WhileGrannywasinthehospital,someneighbourscametofeedherpetseveryday.Andsomeneighbourstookcareofheruntilherdaughterarrived.Luckily,Grannywassoonwell.Whenshewenthome,herneighboursbroughtherfoodandflowers.Grannywassorryshehadnotgottoknowherneighboursearlier,butwasgladshehadnow“found”them.16．HowmanypetsdidGrannyhave?A．Four. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Nine.17．Theword“whimpering”intheParagraph2means“________”.A．producingloudreadingsounds B．makinglowcryingsoundsC．producingsweetsingingsounds D．makinglovelylaughingsounds18．WhoquicklyrodetoMrsGreen’shouseandcalled110?A．Thenewspaperboy. B．Theclosestneighbour.C．TheGranny’sdaughter. D．Thedoctorsandnurses.19．WhichwordmightGranny’sdaughterusetodescribeGranny’sneighbours?A．Busy. B．Kind. C．Rude D．Lucky.20．Whatmighthappennextinthestory?A．Grannymovedtoanotherhospital.B．ThenewspaperboysoldGranny’spets.C．Grannybecamefriendswithherneighbours.D．ThenewspaperboyrefusedtogotoGranny’shome.（2024·天津西青·二模）AlanTattersall,fromAustralia,waspreparingtogotoHoustonforbusiness.Hewouldspend32hoursontheplane.His17-year-olddaughter,Grace,thoughtherfather’ssnoring(打呼嚕)wassobadthatthepassengersaround