DB4501T 0014-2023 常用園林綠化苗木質(zhì)量分級(jí)

4501I 2 3 3 4 本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定本文件起草單位：南寧市市政和園林管理局、南寧市古今園林規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)院有限公——?dú)w口單位（南寧市市政和園林管理局電子郵箱：1439428459@?！饕鸩輪挝唬蠈幨惺姓蛨@林管理局電子郵箱：1439428459@。1常用園林綠化苗木質(zhì)量分級(jí)棕櫚類植物最低葉鞘以下0.1m處裸干直徑。24.1喬木類4.1.2質(zhì)量分級(jí)雞蛋花類、松柏類、楊梅、胸徑（地徑）＜9cm或＞17cm劃分Ⅰ級(jí)、Ⅱ級(jí)，其他品種4.1.3行道樹樹干端直，樹形端正，分枝點(diǎn)高度2.8m～3.5m。4.1.4以樹型勻稱優(yōu)美，樹冠規(guī)整，枝葉茂密，主枝分布4.1.5松柏類及木棉、小葉欖仁等枝條輪生類植物無截頂。4.2灌木類4.2.3灌木球以枝干密實(shí)，冠形豐滿為形態(tài)指標(biāo)。4.2.4自然型叢生灌木以冠形自然豐滿，分枝均勻，生長(zhǎng)健壯為形態(tài)指標(biāo)。4.2.5自然型單干灌木以主干明顯直立，分枝均勻、冠形4.2.6以株高、冠幅、地徑、一級(jí)分枝數(shù)、密實(shí)度作為分級(jí)指標(biāo)，按表B.1～B.2相關(guān)規(guī)定執(zhí)行。4.3棕櫚類4.3.1苗木宜為假植苗。4.3.3單干型棕櫚以樹形勻稱優(yōu)美、比例協(xié)調(diào)，尾徑無明顯縮小，葉片色澤正常，頂芽完好為形態(tài)指4.3.4叢生型棕櫚以桿數(shù)多且勻稱，樹形比例協(xié)調(diào)，生長(zhǎng)健壯，葉片色澤正常作為形態(tài)指標(biāo)。35.1形態(tài)指標(biāo)測(cè)量胸徑、地徑、腹徑、尾徑、單桿地徑等直徑時(shí)用胸徑尺、卡尺、游標(biāo)卡尺，讀數(shù)精確到5.2.2測(cè)量當(dāng)苗木主干斷面變形時(shí)，胸徑或腹徑的測(cè)量應(yīng)取最大值和最當(dāng)苗木基部膨脹或變形時(shí)，地徑的測(cè)量應(yīng)在其冠幅的測(cè)量應(yīng)取樹冠最寬面的最大值和最窄面的最小值的平均值作為測(cè)定值。最大值與最小密實(shí)度的測(cè)量以灌木球密實(shí)度樣板（見附錄D）進(jìn)行比對(duì)確6.1.2供需雙方同時(shí)履行檢驗(yàn)手續(xù)，供方應(yīng)向需方提供苗木名稱、類型、規(guī)格、苗齡、移植次數(shù)等歷6.5.1同一批次抽樣苗木對(duì)應(yīng)等級(jí)的分級(jí)指標(biāo)合格率不低于95檢驗(yàn)達(dá)不到要求則判定該批苗木達(dá)6.5.2當(dāng)檢驗(yàn)工作有誤或其他方面不符合有關(guān)規(guī)定需進(jìn)行復(fù)檢時(shí)，以復(fù)檢結(jié)果為41MicheliaalbaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ2MicheliaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ53LagerstroemiaspeciosaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ4ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ5BarringtoniaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ66BombaxⅠ≥3輪Ⅱ≥3輪Ⅲ≥5輪ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡ≥5輪ⅢⅠⅡⅢ7≥5輪ⅠⅡ≥3輪ⅢⅠ≥5輪ⅡⅢⅠ≥5輪ⅡⅢ8≥5輪ⅠⅡⅢⅠ≥5輪Ⅱ≥5輪ⅢⅠⅡ≥5輪ⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ79BrachychitonⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢHibiscusⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢAmygdaluspersicavar.persicaf.duplexⅠⅡⅠⅡBauhiniaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ8BauhiniapurpureaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢBauhiniaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢCassiafistulaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ9ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢsurattensisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢSennasiameaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢDelonixregiaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢLysidiceⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSaracadivesⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢErythrinaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢErythrinavariegataⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢfragransvar.ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢfragrans‘Latifolius’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢfragransvar.aurantiacusⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢPlumeriarubraⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡPlumeriarubra‘Acutifolia’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡJacarandaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSpathodeaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢpentaphyllaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢAverrhoaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSyzygiumⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSyzygiumjambosⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSyzygiumsamarangenseⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢMyricarubraⅠⅡ ⅠⅡArtocarpusⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢIlexrotundaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢMangiferaindicaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢMangiferapersiciformisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢManilkarazapotaⅠⅡⅠⅡ樟ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡ≥5輪ⅠⅡⅢ≥5輪ⅠⅡⅢⅠ≥5輪Ⅱ≥5輪ⅢⅠⅡⅢElaeocarpus≥5輪ⅠⅡⅠ≥5輪ⅡⅠⅡ≥5輪ⅢSterculiaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSterculiaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢBischofiajavanicaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢSapiumsebiferumⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡAdenantherapavoninaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢOrmosiapinnataⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡArtocarpusⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicusaltissimaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicusaltissima‘Variegata’ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicuscelebensisⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicusbenjaminaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicuselasticaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢFicusⅠⅡⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡFicusreligiosaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡFicusvirensⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢKoelreuteriaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢDracontomelonⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢHeteropanaxfragransⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢKigeliaafricanaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢRadermacherasinicaⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ序號(hào)級(jí)別1Araucariacunninghamii≥5輪Ⅰ≥3輪ⅢⅠ≥5輪ⅡⅠⅢ2MetasequoiaglyptostroboidesⅠⅡⅠⅢⅠⅢ3ⅠⅢⅠⅢⅠⅢ4ⅠⅡⅠⅢⅠⅢ5PodocarpusnagiⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢ密實(shí)度(%)1MicheliafigoⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ2BougainvilleaglabraⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ3Pittosporumpentandrumvar.ⅠⅡⅠⅡ4PittosporumtobiraⅠⅡⅠⅡ5ⅠⅡⅠⅡ6Hibiscusrosa-sinensisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ密實(shí)度(%)7Hibiscusrosa-sinensis‘Cooperi’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠ8ⅠⅡⅠⅡ9Loropetalumchinensevar.ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡFicusmicrocarpa‘GoldenLeaves’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡMurrayaexoticaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡAglaiaodorataⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ密實(shí)度(%)FagraeaceilanicaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡOleaferrugineaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡLeucophylumfrutescensⅠⅡⅠⅡDurantarepens‘GoldenLeaves’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡDurantarepens‘Variegata’ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ1LagerstroemiaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ2Punicagranatum‘Nana’Ⅰ ⅡⅠⅡ3Bougainvilleaglabra‘Rosa’ⅠⅡ ⅠⅡⅠⅡ4CamelliajaponicaⅠ ⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ5CallistemoncitrinusⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ6CallistemonsalignusⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ7granulosaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ8DombeyaⅠⅡⅠⅡ9HibiscusmutabilisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡMalvaviscusarboreusvar.pendullorusⅠⅡ ⅠⅡHibiscussyriacusⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡJatrophapanduroliaⅠⅡⅠ ⅡⅠⅡsurinamensis ⅠⅡⅠ Ⅱ ⅠⅡⅠⅡ ⅠⅡpulcherrimaⅠⅡⅠ ⅡOsmanthusfragransⅠⅡⅠ ⅡⅠⅡAllemandaschottiiⅠⅡErvatamiadivaricata‘Gouyahua’ⅠⅡⅠ Ⅱ ⅠⅡNeriumindicumⅠⅡⅠ Ⅱ ⅠⅡNeriumoleanderⅠ Ⅱ Ⅰ ⅡThevetiaperuviana ⅠⅡjasminoidesⅠⅡ ⅠⅡMussaendaphilippicaⅠⅡⅠ ⅡIxorachinensisⅠⅡⅠ ⅡMegaskepasma ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡNandinadomesticaⅠⅡⅠⅡSapiumdiscolorⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ ⅠⅡⅠⅡDizygotheca ⅠⅡⅠⅡScheffleraⅠ ⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡSanchezianobilisⅠⅡⅠⅡRavenalaⅠ Ⅱ ⅠⅡⅠⅡ ⅠⅡAgavesisalanaⅠⅡⅠ ⅡAgaveamericana‘Marginata’ⅠⅡⅠⅡAgavesisalana ⅠⅡⅠ ⅡFurcraeafoetida‘Striata’ⅠⅡ ⅠⅡDracaenamarginataⅠⅡⅠⅡ‘Aichiaka’ⅠⅡⅠⅡ1ArchontophoenixⅠⅡⅠ Ⅱ ⅠⅡ2ArengapinnataⅠⅡⅠⅡ3BismarckianobilisⅠⅡⅠⅡ ⅠⅡ4BorassusflabellerⅠⅡⅠ ⅡⅠⅡ5ButiacapitataⅠⅡⅠⅡ6ⅠⅡ ⅠⅡ7ⅠⅡⅠⅡ8HyophorbeⅠⅡⅠⅡ9LivistonaaltissimaⅠ ⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡLivistonachinensis ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠ ⅡNeodypsisdecaryiⅠⅡⅠ ⅡⅠⅡPhoenixcanariensisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡPhoenixroebeleniiⅠⅡ ⅠⅡPhoenixsylvestrisⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡRavenearivularisⅠⅡⅠⅡRoystonearegiaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡSyagrusromanzoffiaⅠⅡⅠⅡWashingtoniafileraⅠ ⅡⅠⅡ ⅠⅡ ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ1ArecatriandraⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ2Arengatremula ⅠⅡⅠⅡ3ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ4ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ5DypsislutescensⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ6RhapisexcelsaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ7RhapismultidaⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ(規(guī)范性)含笑密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.1;三角梅密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.2;臺(tái)灣海桐密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.3;海桐密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.4;茶梅密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.5;朱槿(大紅花)密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.6;七彩朱槿密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.7;紅絨球密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.8;紅花機(jī)木密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.9;黃金榕密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.10;九里香密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.11;米仔蘭密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.12;非洲茉莉密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.13;尖葉木樨欖密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.14;福建茶密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.15;紅花玉芙蓉密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.16;黃素梅密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.17;花葉假連翹密實(shí)度示意圖見圖D.a)密實(shí)度≥70%b)密實(shí)度≥50%圖D.1含笑密實(shí)度示意圖a)密實(shí)度≥70%b)密實(shí)度≥50%圖D.2三角梅密實(shí)度示意圖a)密實(shí)度≥90%b)密實(shí)度≥70%a)密實(shí)度≥90%b)密實(shí)度≥70%a)密實(shí)度≥80%b)密實(shí)度≥60%a)密實(shí)度≥80%b)密實(shí)度≥60%圖D.6朱槿(大紅花)密實(shí)度示意圖a)密實(shí)度≥80%