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備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語人教版一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)專題03七年級(jí)下Units1-4(解析版)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】join,joinin,takepartin與attend辨析talk,speak,say與tell辨析begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith與begoodto辨析show相關(guān)用法5.arrive,reach與getto辨析6.also,either,too與aswell7.交通方式表達(dá)8.有關(guān)how的疑問詞組辨析9.stop用法10.afraid相關(guān)用法11.leave用法12.It’sadj.forsb.todosth.與it’sadj.ofsb.todosth.辨析13.between與among辨析14.wear,puton,dress與(be)in辨析15.toomany,toomuch與muchtoo辨析16.remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsth.辨析17.strict搭配用法18.keep相關(guān)用法19.語法點(diǎn):祈使句20.語法點(diǎn):數(shù)詞
【考點(diǎn)聚焦】考點(diǎn)1join,joinin,takepartin與attend辨析(七下Unit1P1)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用(2018·安徽·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))用takepartin,join,joinin或attend的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He_____theEnglishclublastterm.2.Whydidn'tyou_________Jim'spartyyesterday?3.Manyveryimportantpeoplewill____themeetingtomorrow.4.Theywill_____thecontest.考點(diǎn)2talk,speak,say與tell辨析(七下Unit1P1;P3)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用(2021·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))用speak,say,tell或talk填空5.Myparentsusually____withmeafterwork.6.Theboycan____EnglishandJapanese.7.Please____meaboutitwhenyoucomeback.8.—Canyou____yournameinEnglish?
—Yeah.MynameisCarl.9.—MayI____toMr.Green?—Speaking.考點(diǎn)3begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith與begoodto辨析(七下Unit1P2;P5)【考點(diǎn)例句】Kateisgoodatplayingthepiano.凱特擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。Eatingmorevegetablesandfruitisgoodforyourhealth.多吃蔬菜和水果對(duì)你的健康有好處。He’sverygoodwithchildren.他對(duì)孩子很有一套。ShewasgoodtomewhenIwasill.我生病時(shí)她對(duì)我關(guān)懷備至。學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用10.(2021·河北·石家莊市第四中學(xué)七年級(jí)期中)Sheisgood________talkingtochildrensoshecanbegood________them.A.a(chǎn)t;with B.a(chǎn)t;to C.for;at D.to;for考點(diǎn)4show相關(guān)用法(七下Unit1P3)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用11.(2021·江蘇南京·模擬預(yù)測(cè))Judywaitedalongtimeforhermom,butshedidn't________.A.showup B.getup C.wakeup D.stayup考點(diǎn)5arrive,reach與getto辨析(七下Unit1P3)【一詞多義】學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用12.(2022·江蘇·連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)期中)—Whenwillthenextplane________?—Itissaidthatitwill________theairportat10a.m.A.a(chǎn)rriveat;getto B.reach;arriveat C.reach;reach D.a(chǎn)rrive;reach考點(diǎn)6also,either,too與aswell辨析(七下Unit1P5)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用(2021·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))用also,too或either填空13.Lisaisgoodatdrawingflowers.Hersisterdoeswellinit________.14.Henryisn'tgoingtotheparty.Tomwouldn'tliketogothere,________.15.IwasinMr.Wang'sclass,andMikewas________initatthattime.考點(diǎn)7常用交通方式的表達(dá)(七下Unit3P13)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用16.(2022·上?!て吣昙?jí)單元測(cè)試)—Doyouusuallygotoschool________foot?—No,Iusuallygothere________myfather’scarbecauseitisfarfrommyhometoschool.A.by;by B.on;by C.by;in D.on;in17.(2022·重慶南岸·一模)Inordertosavetime,hedecidedtogotowork_______subway.A.with B.in C.on D.by考點(diǎn)8有關(guān)how的疑問詞組(七下Unit3P14)howfarhowsoonhowlonghowoftenhowmanytimeshowmanyhowmuchhowold學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用18.(2022·全國(guó)·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))_____doyouwritetoyourfriendsand_______willyouwritetothemagain?A.Howsoon;howlong B.Howoften;howmanytimeC.Howoften;howsoon D.Howfar;howlong考點(diǎn)9stop相關(guān)用法(七下Unit3P16)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用19.(江蘇蘇州·九年級(jí)階段練習(xí))——Whatabouthavingarest?Wehaveworkedsolong.——OK.Stop__________,please.
Let’sstop__________somewater.A.working;having B.working;tohaveC.towork;tohave D.towork;having考點(diǎn)10afraid搭配用法(七下Unit3P17)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用20.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Thegirlisalittlefatandsheisafraidof________byherclassmates.A.tobelaughedat B.beinglaughedat C.laughingat D.laughedat考點(diǎn)11leave相關(guān)用法(七下Unit3P17)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用21.(2022·全國(guó)·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Whenwilltheyleave________Japan?A.in B.to C.for D.a(chǎn)t22.(2022·山東·青島三十九中一模)—Boysandgirls,please________yourhomeworkafterclass.—Ohmygod!I________itathome.A.handin;forgot B.handin;left C.handout;forget D.handout;left23.(2022·上?!ぞ拍昙?jí)單元測(cè)試)—Ididn’tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt_________.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.A.leftout B.toleaveout C.leavingout D.beleftout考點(diǎn)12It’sadj.forsb.todosth.與it’sadj.ofsb.todosth.辨析(七下Unit3P17)【考點(diǎn)例句】Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.擁有一座橋是他們的夢(mèng)想。It’sdifficultforustofinishthework.對(duì)我們來說,完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難。It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.你能幫我真好。學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用24.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))Itisimportant________people________learnteamspirit.A.of;of B.to;of C.of;to D.for;to考點(diǎn)13between與among辨析(七下Unit3P17)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用25.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))—The“Tiangongclass”isverypopular________students.Doyoulikeit?—Sure.MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutit________classes.A.a(chǎn)mong;between B.between;among C.between;between D.a(chǎn)mong;among考點(diǎn)14wear,puton,dress與(be)in辨析(七下Unit4P20)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用(2021·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))getdressed,puton,wear,dress26.Mylittlesistercan____herself.27.Sheusually____
ataquartertoseven.28.____yourcoat,please.It’scoldoutside.29.Thelittlegirlalways____aredcap.考點(diǎn)15toomany,toomuch與muchtoo辨析(七下Unit4P23)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用30.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)單元測(cè)試)Theflatis________expensive.TheGreensdon’thave________moneytoaffordit.A.toomuch;toomuch B.muchtoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomany D.toomuch;toomany考點(diǎn)16remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsth.辨析(七下Unit4P23)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用31.(2022·云南文山·二模)—Didyouforget________offthelightwhenyoulefttheroomjustnow?—No,Iremember________that,Mum.A.toturn;todo B.turning;todo C.toturn;doing D.turning;doing考點(diǎn)17strict搭配用法(七下Unit4P23)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用32.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Ourheadteacherisverystrict_________usandheisstrict_________hiswork.A.with;with B.in;in C.in;with D.with;in考點(diǎn)18keep相關(guān)用法(七下Unit4P24)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用33.(2022·吉林·東北師大附中明珠學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測(cè))Pleasekeepthewindow________togetsomefreshairin,especiallyinthefluseason.A.open B.opened C.opening D.toopen考點(diǎn)19語法點(diǎn):祈使句(七下Unit4P19)34.(2022·全國(guó)·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))—____________thedishesafterdinner,Tony.
—Noproblem,Mom.A.Washing B.Washes C.Towash D.Wash35.(2021·江蘇南通·八年級(jí)期中)Workhard,________you’llpassthecomingexamsuccessfully.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so考點(diǎn)20語法點(diǎn):數(shù)詞(七下Unit4P24)學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用36.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))________ofthestudentsinourclass________goingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;are B.Secondfifths;are C.Twofifths;is D.Twofive;are【能力提升】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2022·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))ThehighspeedtrainQingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.from B.a(chǎn)mong C.in D.between2.(2022·江蘇·常州市北郊初級(jí)中學(xué)一模)Thereare________teachersinourschool,_________ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;fourfifth B.twohundred;fourfifthC.twohundred;fourfifths D.twohundreds;fourthfifths3.(2022·上海市第四中學(xué)八年級(jí)階段練習(xí))Thelightsarestilloninthelab.Pleaseremember________beforeleaving.A.turningthemoff B.toturnthemoff C.turningoffthem D.toturnoffthem4.(2022·廣東·深圳市寶安中學(xué)(集團(tuán))模擬預(yù)測(cè))Peter______hisfriends______goodatplayingtheguitar.A.a(chǎn)swellas;is B.a(chǎn)swell;is C.a(chǎn)swellas;are D.a(chǎn)swell;are5.(2021·江蘇·景山中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)—IsawAnn________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.—Ithinkshelooksbetter________red.A.dressed;in B.put;on C.wearing;in D.wear;on二、完形填空(2022·重慶一中三模)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。EversinceIwasachild,my____6____hascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadpersonbutIhaveahardtimelearningwhentostopsayingbadthingstoothers.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,“Robert,yourconstant(不斷的)badwordsarehurtingme.Youhurtmesooften.Don’tyouknowthat?Ifyou____7____tobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble.”It’sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteacherstoldmesomethingIdidn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmy____8____tostandupformyself.Nobodycouldtakeitawayfromme.OnedayinanEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkwhenIheardaclassmatetalkingbehindme.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Isaideverso____9____,“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”ButNathanielkeptsayingsomethingtohimself.Iquicklyshouted,“Nathaniel,shutup!”___10___thenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.“AtleastIdon’thaveanuglylazyeyelikeyou!”Icriedout.Iknewthiswouldmakehimcrazyanditwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwith____11____.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeashescreamed,“That’sit!That’sit!”____12____athisreaction(反應(yīng)),Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheteachers’office.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto____13____thematter.Itwasn’tuntilthenthatIfoundthatwhenIhurtsomeonephysically,thewoundsfinallyheal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtsomeonewithmy____14____,thepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,IsaidsorrytoNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ispentsometimethinkingaboutthismatter.Icouldn’trememberhowmanytimesmymomhadremindedmeaboutthis.Ibegantoconsider____15____whatIsaidhurtothers.“DidIhurtmymomeveryday?DidIhurtmyclassmateseveryweek?DidIhurtmyfriendseverymonth?DidIhurt…onceayear…?ButIbelievethatasIkeepaskingGodtohelpme,he'lltellmewhentokeepmymouthclosed.6.A.eye B.mouth C.heart D.ear7.A.decide B.like C.continue D.try8.A.chance B.right C.choice D.decision9.A.clearly B.nicely C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.carelessly10.A.At B.For C.Since D.To11.A.worry B.a(chǎn)nger C.happiness D.sadness12.A.Surprised B.Nervous C.Satisfied D.Serious13.A.discuss B.solve C.explain D.report14.A.words B.a(chǎn)ctions C.ideas D.experiences15.A.howlong B.howmuch C.howoften D.howsoon三、閱讀理解(2022·浙江杭州·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí))①OpeningtheWeatherapptowatchforthetemperatureandweatherconditionsiswhatweusuallydoeverymorning.Forsure,weatherchangescanbepredicted(預(yù)測(cè)),buthowaboutearthquakes?Canwepredictwhentheearthquakewillhappen?②Beforeansweringthisquestion,wemustfirstknowabouttheearth.Thesurfaceoftheearthismadeupofplates(板塊),theyrunintoeachother.Whentheyrunintoeachothertheycausestrongearthquakesandcanevenbuildmountains.Inotherplaces,platesmoveawayfromeachother.③Thoughweunderstandearthquakesbetterthanwedidacenturyago,somescientiststhinkit’simpossibletoanswerthisquestion.It’sonethingtosaythatanearthquakeismostlikelytohappeninahigh-riskarea,butit’sanotherthingtotellwhetheritwillhappentomorrow.④Inthelate1980s,scientistsattheEarthquakeResearchCenterdecidedtostudythefault(斷層)toseeiftherewereanywarningsignsbeforeanearthquake.Todothis,theydugdeepintothefaultandsetupmachinestorecorditsactivity.Thentheywaitedfortheearthquake.Yearafteryear,nothinghappened.FinallywhenanearthquakedidhitonSeptember28,2004.⑤However,somescientistswiththestrongwillforacorrectpredictionoftimeandplaceareworkinghardtodevelopmethodswhichtheybelievewillmakeearthquakepredictionpossible.⑥NaoyukiKato,ascientistattheUniversityofTokyo,sayshislabtestshowsthatbeforethemeetingpointoftwoplatesfinallybreaksandcausesonearthquake,wewillturntheimpossibleintopossible.ScientistsworkinginParkfield,America,hopingtofindasign.Luckily,theydiscoveredsometinychangesinthefaultshortlybeforeanearthquakehit.Althoughit’stheonlyonesuccessfulpredictionamongcountlessunsuccessfulones.⑦Fromtheresearchbeingdoneallovertheworld,itseemsthatbeforeearthquakes,therearesomesmallsigns.Ifthisisso▲.16.Accordingtothepassage,thepicture________showshowstrongearthquakeshappen.A. B.C. D.17.Theunderlinedphrase“dothis”inParagraph4refersto“________”.A.waitforanearthquake B.studythefaultC.findthefault D.setupmachines18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________.A.wewillnotbeabletopredicttheEarth’smovementcorrectlyB.earthquakeresearchhashadalongandsuccessfulhistoryC.withthehelpofwarningmachineswecanpredictearthquakesD.furtherresearchwilllikelyhelpusavoidlosinglivesinthefuture19.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.A. B.C. D.四、完成句子20.(2021·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試)Itisa30-minuteridefrommyhometomyschool.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?21.(2022·重慶一中二模)WehavestudiedtogetherinNo.1SecondarySchoolsince3yearsago.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________haveyoustudiedtogetherinNo.1SecondarySchool?22.(2021·重慶一中九年級(jí)期中)Mr.Greencan’tdecideifhewillcometomorrow.(變?yōu)橥x句)Mr.Greencan’tdecide____________
________cometomorrow.23.(2021·甘肅·天水市麥積區(qū)教學(xué)研究室七年級(jí)期末)當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)別害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。Don’tbeafraidto________________.24.(2020·重慶一中九年級(jí)期中)越來越多的人加入拯救鯊魚的活動(dòng)中來。(完成譯句)Moreandmorepeoplehave________________theactivitiestohelpsavesharks.短文填空(2022·重慶一中二模)TheBeing2022WinterOlympicGamescametoanendonthenightofMarch13thatBird’sNestinBeijing.Duringtheclosingceremony,12Chinesezodiac-themed(生肖主題的)icecars,createdawonderfultraditionalChineseknot(結(jié)).
ThefullnameofChineseknotis“Chinesetraditionaldecorative(裝飾)knot”.Itfirst___25___inancienttimeswhenpeopletiedknotsinropestorecordtheirdailylivesandimportanteventsinhistory.ItbeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynastiesandbecameverypopularintheMingandQin
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