人教版八年級 英語 下冊《Unit 6 Pets Grammar》課件

Module3

AnimalsUnit

6

PetsGrammarLearningTargets1.學(xué)習(xí)副詞的構(gòu)成和用法。2.學(xué)習(xí)副詞的比較級和最高級的形式和用法。3.學(xué)習(xí)在語境中正確使用副詞以及副詞的比較級和最高級。

Leadin

&

Adverbs

GuessingWhy?I.Grammardiscovery(Adverbs)Adverb=Adjectively1.HowdoesthepetdogloveIsabella?ThepegdoglovesIsabellafaithfully.2.HowdidIsabellaplaywithherdog?Isabellaplayedwithherpetdogexcitedly.3.Howdidthedogdown(吃下)itstastyfood?Thedogdowneditsfoodeagerly(渴望地).4.HowdidIsabringthepetdogtothepetshop?Isabroughtherpetdogtothepetshopsadly.1.Whatdotheyhaveincommon(相同之處)?2.Wherearetheyputinsentences?Weusuallyputtheadverbs(after/before)themainverbsortheobjects.Adverbs:Talkabouthowsomethinghappensorisdone.

Isasadly

broughtherpetdogtothepetshop.Adverbs:Talkabouthowsomethinghappensorisdone.唯一用法？modifyadjectives修飾形容詞modifyVerbs修飾動詞modifyadverbs修飾副詞I.Grammardiscovery(Adverbs)modify:修飾Youarevery

good.Shewenttoschoolhappily.Sherunsvery

quickly.simply3)comfortably7)gentlyhungrily2)easily6)heavilysadly1)carefully5)quickly

fully4)dully（乏味地）1)

carefully5)quickly2)easily3)comfortably4)dully6)heavily7)gentlyFindpartners.1.Mostadjectives2.Adjectivesendinginy+

ly+ily3.Adjectivesendinginaconsonant+-le+

y4.Adjectivesendingin-ll+

yI.Grammardiscovery(Formsofadverbs)2.Sheisahardworker.

Sheworkshard.3.Heisafastrunner.Herunsfast.4.Helikeslatedinners.

Helikeseatinglate.hard/fast/late:adj.&adv.1.Heisagooddancer.Hedanceswell.good:形容詞well:副詞I.Grammardiscovery(Formsofadverbs)Doalltheadverbsendwithly?Anymoreexamples?Thebirdsflyhighinthesky.Thebuildingsarehigh.I.Grammardiscovery(Formsofadverbs)Shegetsupearly.Shewantstocatchanearlybus.I.Grammardiscovery(Formsofadverbs)Isatookittothepetshopsadly.Thedogfelloffthechair.Unfortunately,ithurtitslegs.Mr.HappyⅡ.Grammarinusecheerfullypatientlyquicklycorrectlywellhappily

Mr.Happyisgivingadviceonhowtoimprovetheirservice(服務(wù)).Canyouhelpfinishit?Page88Tips:workefficiently(高效的)+

usebodylanguageproperly

+

dressproperly

Ⅱ.Grammarinuse(adverbs)

Thecomparative&superlativeofadverbsbeforeafterVSbeforeafterAftertalkingtotheworkers,therearemanychanges.Theworkersofferhelp__________________(quick)thanbefore.Theyalsowork____________________(careful)thanbefore.Besides,theywork__________________(fast)and________(hard)thanbefore.What’smore,theshopcloses_________________(late)thanbefore.morequicklymorecarefullyfasterharderlaterfutureNo.1moremost-er-estThecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs:tocomparehowsomethinghappensorisdone.Ⅲ.Grammardiscovery(Thecomparative&superlativeofadverbs)比較級標(biāo)志詞:than,AorB最高級標(biāo)志詞:in+范圍,oneof…,ofall,among(the)mostquickly(the)mostcarefully(the)fastest(the)hardest(the)latest

First,thebossshould

think_______________________(far)forthepetshop.Secondly,theworkersmustlearn_____________(much)aboutpetcare(護理).Besides,theworkersshouldbehave(表現(xiàn))________________(good)thanbefore.Lastly,ifsomeworkersworkmuch______________(bad)thanothers,theyshouldbepaid_____________(little).morebetterfurtherworseless(the)most(the)best(the)furthest(the)worst(the)leastTobecomebetter,theyshoulddobetter.Thecomparative&superlativeformsofbadly,far,

little,

much,

andwellareirregular.far——farther/further

——farthest/furthestmuch——more——mostgood——better——bestbad——worse——worstwell——better——best(不規(guī)則的).Ⅲ.Grammardiscovery(Thecomparative&superlativeofadverbs)futureNo.1Emmainterviewed40peopletofindoutwhichpetcentreisthemostpopular.Helphercompleteherreport.morecarefullymorepatiently(the)mostregularly(the)bestmoreslowly(the)leastⅢ.Grammarinuse(Thecomparative&superlativeofadverbs)Tip:Findthemarkers(標(biāo)志詞)

Mr.HappyissharinghisexperienceonhowtokeeppetswithIsabella.Canyouhelpfinishtheadvice?First,youhavetolearn

moreabouthowtokeepapet._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyoufollowtheadvice,Iamsureyouwillhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourpet.Tips：feed——regular(規(guī)律的);

playwith…——patient

treat——careful

doXX’sjob——good

makeitlive——comfortable

……Next,youshouldfeedyourpetregularly.Besides,youshouldplaywithitpatiently.Mostimportantly,

youshouldtreatitcarefullywhenitissick.Youalsoneedtodoyourjobasanownerthebest.Lastly,letitlive

comfortably.SummaryHowtoformadverbs?1)規(guī)則：adj.+ly:quickly

adj.(y)+ily:easily

adj.(le)+y:simply

adj.(ll)+y:fully

2)形副同形：hard/fast/lat