精-品解析：廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月第二次試題英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)模擬測(cè)試英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷第一部分選擇題（50分）I.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題,每小題1分）Justasriceandnoodlesaredifferentfrombread,snacksinChinaaretotallydifferentfromthoseintheUKandtheUS.Foronething,Ineverimaginedthatsunflowerseeds(瓜子)wouldbeso___1___inChina.Isawpeopleeatingthemwhile___2___tablesoutsiderestaurants,beforedinnerand,ofcourse,whilewatchingTV.Ialsosawthataplateofsunflowerseedsisalways___3___duringtheSpringFestivalholiday.IntheUK,youngpeopleloveeating___4___.Infact,youngpeopleinBritaineatmoresnacksthanpeopleofthesame___5___inotherEuropeancountries.Asurveyhas___6___that64percentofpeopleundertheageof20,havesnackbetweenmeals,accordingtoanarticlebytheBritishCouncil.Britishsnacksaregenerally___7___,butit’sjusttoohardtosaynotothem.Ourfavouritesareprobablypotatochips,whichwecallcrisps,andchocolatebars.Fromaveryyoungage,wealways___8___ourcrispsandchocolatebarsfromparentsafterschool.SnacksarealsopopularintheUS.OneofthethingsthatIfoundthemostextraordinary(特別的)whenIfirstvisitedtheUSwasthenumberofsnacksintheirsupermarkets;Iwassurprisedtofindhugeshelves(貨架)justforsnacksthatwere___9___thansomestoresI’dbeentointheUK.SnacktastesintheUSaremuchthesameasthoseintheUK,exceptthatthere’smanymorechoices.Allinall,it’sprobablybestforyour____10____ifyoueatsunflowerseedsratherthanpotatochipsandchocolate.Buteatingthesedelicioustreatsoccasionally(偶爾)couldn’tpossiblybewrong,couldit?1.A.cheap B.small C.popular D.different2.A.lookingfor B.payingfor C.caringfor D.waitingfor3.A.offered B.forgotten C.thrown D.made4.A.schools B.holidays C.snacks D.meals5.A.height B.age C.gender D.interest6.A.discussed B.shown C.researched D.reviewed7.A.important B.delicious C.unusual D.unhealthy8.A.lookedforwardto B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.ranoutof9.A.cleaner B.shorter C.busier D.bigger10.A.taste B.time C.health D.study【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)、英國(guó)和美國(guó)的零食，中國(guó)人喜歡吃瓜子，英國(guó)年輕人可能最喜歡薯片和巧克力棒，但英國(guó)零食通常不健康，零食在美國(guó)也很受歡迎，零食口味和英國(guó)的差不多，只是美國(guó)零食可供選擇的種類(lèi)更多?！?題詳解】句意：首先，我從沒(méi)想過(guò)，瓜子會(huì)在中國(guó)這么受歡迎。cheap便宜的；small小的；popular受歡迎的；different不同的。根據(jù)下文中“Isawpeopleeatingthemwhilewaitingfortablesoutsiderestaurants,beforedinnerand,ofcourse,whilewatchingTV.IalsosawthataplateofsunflowerseedsisalwaysonofferduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.”可知，人們?cè)诓宛^外面等候用餐、看電視以及過(guò)春節(jié)的時(shí)候都會(huì)吃瓜子，說(shuō)明瓜子在中國(guó)很受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我看到人們吃飯前在餐館外等候桌位時(shí)吃瓜子，當(dāng)然還有看電視的時(shí)候也吃瓜子。lookingfor尋找；payingfor支付；caringfor關(guān)心；waitingfor等待。根據(jù)句中“tablesoutsiderestaurants”可知，此處是“在餐館外面等候桌位的時(shí)候”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我還看到春節(jié)期間總是有人提供一盤(pán)葵花籽。offered提供；forgotten忘記；thrown扔；made制作。根據(jù)“Ialsosawthataplateofsunflowerseedsisalways…duringtheSpringFestivalholiday.”可知葵花籽應(yīng)是被提供，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，年輕人喜歡吃零食。schools學(xué)校；holidays假期；snacks零食；meals正餐。根據(jù)下文中“youngpeopleinBritaineatmoresnacks”可知，英國(guó)的年輕人吃更多零食，說(shuō)明他們喜歡吃零食。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，英國(guó)的年輕人比其他歐洲國(guó)家的同齡人吃更多的零食。height高度；age年齡；gender性別；interest興趣。根據(jù)句中“eatmoresnacksthanpeopleofthesame”可知，此處是“將英國(guó)年輕人和其他歐洲國(guó)家相同年紀(jì)的年輕人作比較，英國(guó)的年輕人吃更多的零食”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：根據(jù)英國(guó)文化協(xié)會(huì)的一篇文章，一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，64%的20歲以下的人在兩餐之間吃零食。discussed討論；shown顯示，展示；researched研究；reviewed復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)句中“that64percentofpeopleundertheageof20snackbetweenmeals”可知，64%的20歲以下的人在兩餐之間吃零食，這是這項(xiàng)調(diào)查所顯示出來(lái)的結(jié)果。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：英國(guó)零食通常都不健康，但你很難拒絕它們。important重要的；delicious美味的；unusual不尋常的；unhealthy不健康的。根據(jù)but可知，前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，此處使用unhealthy，表示“雖然英國(guó)零食通常都不健康，但是你很難拒絕吃這些零食”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：從很小的時(shí)候起，我們就一直期待著放學(xué)后父母給我們的薯片和巧克力棒。lookedforwardto期待；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處；ranoutof用完。根據(jù)“wealways…ourcrispsandchocolatebarsfromparentsafterschool.”可知應(yīng)是我們期待從父母那里得到薯片和巧克力棒，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這么大的貨架上只有零食，比我去過(guò)的英國(guó)一些商店還要大。cleaner更干凈的；shorter更短的；busier更忙碌的；bigger更大的。句中that指代句中“hugeshelves”，所以此處是“這么大的貨架比英國(guó)的一些商店的貨架還要大”。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：總而言之，如果你吃瓜子而不是吃薯片和巧克力，這樣可能對(duì)你的健康最好。taste品味；time時(shí)間；health健康；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“it’sprobablybestforyour…ifyoueatsunflowerseedsratherthanpotatochipsandchocolate.”可知與吃薯片和巧克力比的話(huà)，吃瓜子會(huì)對(duì)健康有好處，故選C。II閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),。（共15小題,每小題-2分）ADisneyChannel’scartoonseriesFishHooksisverypopular.Didyouseeitbefore?Let’slearnmoreaboutthefish’sreallife.ThefirstoneI’dliketotalkaboutisBea,agoldfishinthecartoonseries.Shewouldliketobecometheworld’sgreatestactress.Goldfishliveingroups.Theyfeelthingsaroundthemthroughseeing,smellingandhearingsound.Sincetheireyesareonthesidesoftheirheads,theyseebetterfromthesidethanfromthefront.ThesecondoneisMilo,atropical(熱帶的)fishinthecartoonseries.Heisalwayshappyandheloveshisfriendsverymuch.Tropicalfishliveinbothfreshwaterandsaltwater.Tropicalfishinsaltwaterareusuallycalled“marine(海生的)fish”.Manymarinetropicalfishliveincoralreefs.Coralreefsarehometo25percentofallkindsofmarinefish.ThelastoneisOscar,acatfishinthecartoonseries.Helikesstayingathome.HelovessciencestoriesandlovesBea.Mostcatfishliveinfreshwaterlikelakes,pondsandrivers.However,somekindsofcatfishliveinthesea.WalkingcatfishliveinAsia.Theycanmoveonlandfromonelaketoanother.Howcantheydothat?Theyraisethemselvesupwiththeirfrontfins(鰭)andpushthegroundwiththeirtails.Walkingcatfishcanbreatheairoutofwater.11.WhichisNOTtrueaboutgoldfish?A.Theyliveingroups.BTheyaremarinetropicalfish.C.Theyusetheireyes,nosesandearstofeelthings.D.Theyseebetterfromthesidethanfromthefront.12.Whichofthefollowingisamarinefish?A.Acatfishinalake. B.Agoldfishinfreshwater.C.Atropicalfishinsaltwater. D.Atropicalfishinfreshwater.13.Whichfishlikesreadingsciencestories?A.Bea. B.Milo. C.Milo’sfriend. D.Oscar.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Walkingcatfishcanbreatheairoutofwater. B.Alltropicalfishliveinfreshwater.C.MilolikesstayingathomeandhelovesBea. D.Allmarinetropicalfishliveincoralreefs.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Threemarinefish. B.Somepopularkindsoffish.C.Apopularcartoonseries. D.SomefactsaboutfishinFishHooks.【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了迪斯尼動(dòng)畫(huà)片F(xiàn)ishHooks中的幾種魚(yú)的真實(shí)生活?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Goldfishliveingroups.Theyfeelthingsaroundthemthroughseeing,smellingandhearingsound.Sincetheireyesareonthesidesoftheirheads,theyseebetterfromthesidethanfromthefront.”可知，金魚(yú)成群生活，他們通過(guò)視覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)來(lái)感知事物，因?yàn)樗鼈兊难劬υ陬^的兩側(cè)，所以它們從側(cè)面看比從正面看得更清楚，只有B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tropicalfishinsaltwaterareusuallycalled“marine(海生的)fish”.”可知，熱帶魚(yú)在咸水中通常被稱(chēng)為“海生的魚(yú)”。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThelastoneisOscar,acatfishinthecartoonseries.Helikesstayingathome.HelovessciencestoriesandlovesBea.”可知，Oscar喜歡科學(xué)故事。故選D。【14題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Walkingcatfishcanbreatheairoutofwater.”可知，行走鯰魚(yú)能從水中呼吸空氣。故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“DisneyChannel’scartoonseriesFishHooksisverypopular.Didyouseeitbefore?Let’slearnmoreaboutthefish’sreallife.”和通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了迪斯尼動(dòng)畫(huà)片F(xiàn)ishHooks中的幾種魚(yú)的真實(shí)生活。故選D。BIaskedmydadifI’devermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.“Therewasonce,”hesaid.HetoldmethatwhenIwas1yearoldheputapen,apieceofpapermoney,andatoyinfrontofme.HewantedtoseewhichoneIwouldpick.It’satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsare1yearold.Accordingtothistradition,itshowswhatthekidwillvalue(重視)mostwhentheygrowup.Forexample,ifthekidtakesthepen,itmeansheorshewillbeanintelligentpersoninthefuture.Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandwillbecomerich.Ifthekidtakesthetoy,itmeansheorshewilllikefunthingsandplayalot.Myfatherwasjustdoingitoutofcuriosity(好奇).ItwasinterestingforhimtoseewhichoneI’dpickanyway.HesaidthatIjustsatthereandstaredatthethreethings.Hesatacrossfrommeandwaitedtoseetheresult.Accordingtohim,Imovedtowardhimandheheldhisbreath.ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms.Hedidn’trealizethathewasoneofthechoices.AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.16.Accordingtothetradition,ifachildchoosesthepapermoney,itmeansthatheorshewillbe________.A.anintelligentperson B.alovelessperson C.arichperson D.alazyperson17.Whydidthefatherputthethingsforhisbabytochoose?A.Becausehewantedhisbabytobeintelligent. B.BecauseitisaChinesetradition.C.Becauseitwasagoodchancetoteachababy. D.Becausehewantedtoplaywithhisbaby.18.Whatdidthebabychooseatlast?A.Apieceofpapermoney. B.Apen. C.Atoy. D.Hisfather19.Howdidthefatherfeelafterwhathadhappened?A.Curious. B.Interested. C.Moved. D.Nervous20.Inthisstory,thewritermainlytellsus________.A.nottobelieveinanytraditions B.nottocry,especiallyifyouareamanC.howtocelebrateachild’sfirstbirthday D.howasmallchildcouldmaketheirfathercrywithjoy【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者在一歲抓周的時(shí)候，他什么物品都沒(méi)有選，而是選擇奔向父親，這件事讓父親落淚?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthekidtakesthemoney,itmeansheorshewillvaluemoneymorethanothersandwillbecomerich.”可知，根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)，如果孩子拿了錢(qián)，這意味著他或她會(huì)比別人更看重錢(qián)，會(huì)變得富有，故選C。【17題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’satraditionthatalotofChinesepeopledowhentheirkidsare1yearold.”可知，作者父親這么做是因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIpushedeverythingasideandwentrightintohisarms”可知，最后孩子選擇了自己的父親，故選D?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HehadneverthoughtthatIwouldchoosehim.AndthatwasthefirstandonlytimeImadehimcry.”可知，父親從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到作者會(huì)選擇他，父親哭了說(shuō)明很感動(dòng)，故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IaskedmydadifI’devermadehimcrybeforebecauseIcouldn’tremembereverseeinghimcry.”以及后文的介紹可知，本文主要講述作者一歲生日時(shí)是怎么讓父親落淚的。故選D。CWaving(向……揮手)her5-year-olddaughtergoodbye,WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboardtheShenzhouXIIIonOct16th.The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemale(女性的)astronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Duringtheirsix-monthstay,Wang,togetherwithZhaiandYe,willdoexperimentsandsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-ups(引體向上)andbarbells(杠鈴).“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”shetoldXinhua.Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)machine,Wangwouldbecomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.“There’saredbutton,”saidWang.“Ifyoucan’tbearit,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangneverusedit.“Thereisnosuchredbuttoninmyheart.”Thatstrongspiritfinallyledtorealizingherdreamin2013.ShejoinedtheteamfortheShenzhouXmission.Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(優(yōu)勢(shì)).“Womentend(傾向于)tobemorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.”21.Duringherstayinthespacestation,whatwillWangYapingNOTdo?A.doexperiments B.setuproboticarmsC.dothespacewalk D.trainonaspinningchair22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeanbyWangYapinginParagraph4?A.Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.B.It’sharderforawomantoliveinspacethanaman.C.Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.D.Thespaceenvironmentisnoteasytochange.23.Whatadvantagesdoesafemaleastronauthave,accordingtoWangYaping?a.Morepatience.b.Lessweight.c.Moreproblem-solvingskills.d.Betterabilitytodealwithloneliness.A.ab B.ad C.bc D.bd24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWangYaping?A.Childish. B.Friendly. C.Hardworking. D.Warm-hearted.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Welcomehome,astronauts! B.WomanshootsforthestarC.Womanastronautsarebetter D.Goodjob,ShenzhouXIII!【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.C25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了女航天員王亞平克服艱辛，乘坐神舟十三號(hào)進(jìn)入太空并完成中國(guó)女性首次太空行走的故事?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Duringtheirsix-monthstay,Wang,togetherwithZhaiandYe,willdoexperimentsandsetuproboticarms.WangwillalsodothefirstspacewalkbyaChinesewoman,reportedXinhua.”可知，王亞平在太空中要做實(shí)驗(yàn)、安裝機(jī)械手臂以及進(jìn)行太空行走，選項(xiàng)D沒(méi)有提到。故選D?！?2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman,”可知，太空環(huán)境不會(huì)因?yàn)槟闶桥硕淖?，因此在太空中，男性和女性將面臨同樣的困難。故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Womentend(傾向于)tobemorepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.”可知，王亞平認(rèn)為女性宇航員的優(yōu)勢(shì)是更有耐心，可以更好地處理孤獨(dú)。故選B?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thatstrongspiritfinallyledtorealizingherdreamin2013.”以及通讀全文可知，王亞平是工作努力的。故選C。【25題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了女航天員王亞平克服艱辛，乘坐神舟十三號(hào)進(jìn)入太空并完成中國(guó)女性首次太空行走的故事。故選項(xiàng)B適合作為本文標(biāo)題。故選B。第二節(jié)短文填空（共5小題,每小題1分）以下是一則短文，請(qǐng)閱讀短文，并從文后的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Listen!Whatcanyouhear?Birdsoutside?Acargoingby?Maybeyourfavoritemusic?___26___TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reportsthatthereare360millionpeopleintheworldwithhearinglossproblems.Atleasthalfofallcasesareavoidable(可避免的)ifyoutakecareofyourears.___27___Nowadays,itiscommonforpeopletolistentomusicwithheadphonesonthewaytoschoolorwork.Expertssuggesta60:60rule:listentoyourmusicat60percentofthemaximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.Wanttoknowifyourearphonesareatasafevolume?___28___Iftheycan,thatmeansyourhearingisbeingdamaged(損傷).Turnthevolumedownuntilotherscannolongerhearit.___29___Thinkagain.Thesethingscanpushearwax(耳垢)deeperintoyourear,andhurtyourearcanal(耳道).Theearisself-cleaning.Iftheearwaxmakesyouuncomfortable,youcanaskadoctortodealwithit.___30___Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.Dryyourearswithatowelafterswimmingorhavingabath.Ifyoufeelthereiswaterinsideyourear,shakeyourheadalittlebittohelpgetthewaterout.A.Doyoucleanyourearswithcottonbuds(棉花棒)orfingernails?B.Askpeoplesittingnearyouiftheycanhearyourmusic.C.Whatkindofearphonesyouwearisimportantforyourhearing.D.Thankstoyourears,youcanhearitclearly.E.Takecareofyourearswhenyouareswimming.F.Protectingyourselffromloudnoiseisakeypartofearcare.【答案】26.D27.F28.B29.A30.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，科普了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間戴耳機(jī)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)的危害以及保護(hù)耳朵的方法?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Listen!Whatcanyouhear?Birdsoutside?Acargoingby?Maybeyourfavoritemusic?”，可知你能聽(tīng)到各種聲音都是因?yàn)槎涞淖饔?，選項(xiàng)D“多虧了你的耳朵，你才能聽(tīng)得清楚?！?，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Expertssuggesta60:60rule:listentoyourmusicat60percentofthemaximumvolume(最大音量)fornomorethan60minutesaday.”，可知專(zhuān)家建議以最大音量的60%聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，每天不超過(guò)60分鐘，這就是在告誡大家要避免長(zhǎng)時(shí)間聽(tīng)“大音量”，選項(xiàng)F“保護(hù)自己免受大的噪音的影響是耳朵護(hù)理的關(guān)鍵部分?！?，符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【28題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wanttoknowifyourearphonesareatasafevolume?”，可知這里提出了“想知道你的耳機(jī)音量是否安全?”這一個(gè)問(wèn)題，下文就給出測(cè)試的方法，選項(xiàng)B“問(wèn)問(wèn)坐在你旁邊的人是否能聽(tīng)到你的音樂(lè)?！?，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thesethingscanpushearwax(耳垢)deeperintoyourear,andhurtyourearcanal(耳道).”，可知這些東西會(huì)把耳垢推到你的耳朵深處，傷害你的耳道，所以段落開(kāi)頭就是在講“Thesethings”指的是什么，選項(xiàng)A“你用棉簽或指甲清潔耳朵嗎？”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youcanuse…tohelpgetthewaterout.”，可知第五段都是在教大家怎么給耳朵防水的，所以段落的開(kāi)頭就會(huì)提到會(huì)讓耳朵進(jìn)水的事情，用來(lái)引出下文的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)E“游泳時(shí)要注意你的耳朵?！?，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。第三節(jié)信息匹配閱讀下面文章介紹，為五個(gè)人選出合適他們的文章。___31___Sophiadreamstoflythroughtheairlikeabird.___32___Emilyhassometroubleindrivingcarswhenshefeelssleepy.___33___Janehasmadeuphermindtoloseweightbydoingsports.___34___Annplanstorelaxherselfbycreatingsomevideosandsharethemontheweb.___35___Timmyisacollectorofhigh-techfashion.Hecollectssmartwatchesandsoon.A.Areyouinterestedinanewkindoffashion?Ifyes,fashiongoeshigh-techisamust-readpassageforyou.B.Thisarticlewilltellyousomethingabouthang-glide(滑翔),asportrequiresbothskillandcourage.Forexample,therearebasicallytwodifferentformsofhang-gliding.C.Thisarticlewillintroduceadvanceddriverlesscarstoyou.Andsomecitiesarealreadypassinglawsthatwillallowcarswithoutdriversontheroad.D.Thisarticleintroducesanactivitywhichaimstofightagainstchildhoodobesity(兒童肥胖癥)andgetsomeexercise.E.Ifyouarelookingforagreatwaytorelaxyourselffromboredom,videosontheInternetareaperfectchoice.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youcan’tmissthisarticle.F.Thisarticletalksabouttheriseofelectronicmedia.Youwillgettoknowtheadvantageaswellasdisadvantagesofelectronicmagazinesandnewspapers.【答案】31B32.C33.D34.E35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五個(gè)人的介紹以及六篇文章簡(jiǎn)介，需根據(jù)人物介紹匹配合適的文章?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sophiadreamstoflythroughtheairlikeabird.”可知，Sophia夢(mèng)想著像鳥(niǎo)一樣在空中飛翔，由此推知她可以看與飛行相關(guān)的文章；選項(xiàng)B“這篇文章將告訴你一些關(guān)于滑翔的事情，這是一項(xiàng)既需要技巧又需要勇氣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。例如，基本上有兩種不同形式的滑翔?！迸c之匹配。故選B。【32題詳解】根據(jù)“Emilyhassometroubleindrivingcarswhenshefeelssleepy.”可知，Emily感到困倦時(shí)開(kāi)車(chē)有困難，由此推知她適合讀與駕駛相關(guān)的文章；選項(xiàng)C“本文將為你介紹先進(jìn)的無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)。一些城市已經(jīng)通過(guò)了允許無(wú)人駕駛汽車(chē)上路的法律?！迸c之匹配。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Janehasmadeuphermindtoloseweightbydoingsports.”可知，Jane決定通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)減肥，由此推知她適合閱讀減肥類(lèi)文章；選項(xiàng)D“這篇文章介紹了一項(xiàng)旨在與兒童肥胖作斗爭(zhēng)并得到鍛煉活動(dòng)?！迸c之匹配。故選D?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Annplanstorelaxherselfbycreatingsomevideosandsharethemontheweb.”可知，Ann計(jì)劃通過(guò)制作一些視頻并在網(wǎng)上分享來(lái)放松自己，由此推知她適合看與視頻制作相關(guān)的文章；選項(xiàng)E“如果你正在尋找一種讓自己從無(wú)聊中放松的好方法，《網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻》是一個(gè)完美的選擇。如果你想了解更多，你不能錯(cuò)過(guò)這篇文章?！迸c之匹配。故選E?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Timmyisacollectorofhigh-techfashion.Hecollectssmartwatchesandsoon.”可知，Timmy是高科技時(shí)尚的收藏家，由此推知他適合看與高科技時(shí)尚相關(guān)的文章；選項(xiàng)A“你對(duì)一種新的時(shí)尚感興趣嗎？如果是，《時(shí)尚走向高科技》是你必讀的一篇文章?！迸c之匹配。故選A。第二部分非選擇題（25分）III.語(yǔ)法填空（10分）閱讀下而短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Forthelastthreenights,Ihaven’tslepttoowell.Iwakeupanhour___36___(early)thannormalandthenI’munable___37___(get)backtosleep.IwasabittiredwhenIwentintomybedroomtowatchTVthisevening.Thenightlynewswasboringasusual.Iturnedit___38___andturnedonsomemusicinstead.Ipickedup___39___bookandtriedtoread,butmyeyelidsweregettingheavierandheavier.Finally,Ifellasleep.Afterawhile,Ifeltsomethingrousing(喚醒)me.Itwaswarmbreathhittingme___40___(gentle)intheface.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweet-lookingfacecoveredinwhitefur.Itspinknosewasbreathingonmeanditsbig,browneyeswerelookingatmewithlove.Ismiledandsaid,“HelloFluffy.”Suddenlymyfacewascoveredinseveral___41___(kiss)fromFluffy.Ihuggedhisneck,andlaughed.I___42___(think)tomyself:“Ifhumanscouldloveeachotheraspurely(純真地)asourdogsloveus,and___43___awonderfulworldthiswouldbe!”Dogsareourbestfriendsandgreatestteachersoflove.Weshouldgiveourheartsfreelyandourlovejoyfully.Weshouldspendourdayscreating___44___(happy)andmakingthisworldabetterplace.Weshouldseeeveryoneasourbrothersandsisters.Weshouldlove____45____(we)andeveryoneelse.【答案】36.earlier37.toget38.off39.a40.gently41.kisses42.thought43.what44.happiness45.ourselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和狗的相處，意識(shí)到我們應(yīng)該用純粹的愛(ài)來(lái)生活?！?6題詳解】句意：我比平時(shí)早起一個(gè)小時(shí)，然后就再也睡不著了。根據(jù)than可知，此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)，故填earlier?！?7題詳解】句意：我比平時(shí)早起一個(gè)小時(shí)，然后就再也睡不著了。beunabletodosth“不能做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填toget?！?8題詳解】句意：我把它關(guān)掉，打開(kāi)一些音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“turnedonsomemusicinstead”可知，把電視關(guān)掉了，打開(kāi)音樂(lè)來(lái)聽(tīng)，turnoff“關(guān)閉”，故填off?！?9題詳解】句意：我拿起一本書(shū)想看書(shū)，但我的眼皮越來(lái)越重。此處表示泛指，且book是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，故