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December2024
TITLEOFREPORT
3Introduction
5TheGlobalReset
10TheAIMoonshot
13CybersecurityinaLessCertainWorld
16FintechBankstheUnderbanked
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
AndyTsao
ManagingDirector
HeadofGlobalGateway
TheDrivetoInnovateknowsNOBoundaries
AsAIgoesfromaverticaltoahorizontalinvestmentstrategy,cybersecurityisrisingtotheforefront.
Inanincreasinglycomplexanduncertainworld,businessesandgovernmentsalikeareprioritizingsafeguardingtheirdigitalfrontiers.
Finally,fintechcontinuestomakestridesin
financialinclusion,offeringsolutionsthathelp
bringbankingservicestotheworld’sunderbanked
populations.Developmentsinthesethreeindustriesarecatalyzinganevermoregeographicallydiverse
andvibrantinnovationecosystem.
AtSVB,weareproudtohaveworkedforover20
yearswithclientswhoareleadingthischargeas
theybridgemarketsandbuildthetechnologiesoftomorrow.Whilethepathaheadmaybeuncertain,onethingisclear:Thedrivetoinnovateknows
noboundaries.
Theglobalventurecapital(VC)landscapeis
navigatingunchartedwaters.Aswelookahead,itisimpossibletoignorethechallenges—adownturninVCfunding,internationaltradetensionsandevolvingregulatoryenvironmentstonameafew.Yet,within
thesecomplexitieslieextraordinaryopportunitiesforinnovationandgrowth.
ThisreportcapturesthepulseofglobalVC,
highlightingnotonlytheobstaclesbutalsotheremarkableresilienceoffounders,investorsandecosystemsworldwide.Wefocusonthreekeysectors:artificialintelligence(AI),cybersecurityandfintech.
AIhasemergedasatransformativeforceinthe
innovationeconomy.Ithascapturedasignificantshareofinvestmentasitexpandsfromtherealmoffundamentalmodelstotheapplicationlayer,reshapingindustriesacrosstheglobe.
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS3
EuropeanTechBolsteredbyDeepTalentpool
“Europe’sstrongtalentpoolandtopnotcheducation
systemshaveenabledalotofR&DintheAIfield.Not
surprisingly,companieslikeGoogleandMetahavelarge
R&DfacilitiesinParis,andOpenAIjustannouncedthe
openingofaParisoffice.Wehavestrengthenedourearly
stagefundingecosystem,andcompaniesareeasilyfindinginitialfundingrounds.Theregioniswell-positionedtotakeadvantageofAIasamacrotrend.”
RézaMalekzadeh
GeneralPartner
Forchina,theMainlssue
isLiquidity,NotGeopolitics
“Thesinglebiggestissuefromaninvestorstandpointisliquidity.Foraperiod,ShanghaihadmoreIPOsthananywhereintheworld.Today,thesituationhaschanged.
IftheChinesemarkethadthesamelevelsofliquiditytodayasitdidin2015-2019,geopoliticalconcernswouldbelesspronounced.Still,investorswithalong-termhorizonare
deployingcapitaltopositionthemselvesforthenext
decadeofChineseeconomicgrowth.”
GaryRieschel
FoundingManagingPartner
lncybersecurity,IsraelstandsAbovetheRest
“TheIsraelicybersecurityecosystemhasbecome
sophisticatedandinterconnected.Allofthefoundersworktogetherandknoweachother.It’stightknit;
informationisexchangedquickly.TheglobalinvestorbaseunderstandsthatthisisabenefitandthereforeprefersIsraelicompaniesinthecybersecurityspace.Acquirersarealsotakingnotice.TheyrealizethatthebestcybersecuritycompaniestendtobeIsraeliandshopforopportunitieshere.”
AmitKarp
Partner
LatAmisReadyfortheAIRevolution
“SomeofthebiggestopportunitiesinLatAminvolve
GenAI.Whentheinternetstarted,manyinLatAmdidn’t
havecomputersathome.Whensmartphonescameout,theyweretooexpensiveformostpeople.ButasGenAIis
rolledout,everyonehasinternetandaphonetoleverage
itscapabilities.Imagineallofthepotentialdevelopment
andservicesthatcanbeprovidedaroundthistechnology.”
JimenaPardo
ManagingPartner
FintechinBrazilandLatAm
HasBeenDecadesintheMaking
“Itisn’tasurprisethatfintechexplodedinBrazil.
NubankandPixdidn’trandomlyappearoutofthinair.
Inthe1970s,thelegalandeconomicframeworkwas
constructedtoencourageprivatebusiness.Inthe1980s,
banksandgovernmentstarteddevelopingtechsolutions
tofightinflation.Instanttransfersweredeveloped.More
recently,regulatorychangeshaveencouragedcompetition.Together,thisturnedfintechintoaflagshipsectorinBrazilandLatAmgenerally.”
EricAcher
Co-Founder,ManagingPartner
4
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS
TheGlobalReset
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS5
Tradewinds
Insomesense,theworldhasgottenriskierforinvestors,withgeopoliticaltensions,securityissuesandtrade
policiesraisingregionalconcerns.Investorsarereactingtotheseissuesbyadjustingtheircross-borderstrategiesandinternationalexposures.
Thebifurcationoftheglobaltechmarketisperhaps
oneofthebiggestdriversofchange.Inthe2010s,Sino-
Americaninvestmentsurged;however,todaythereversalofthistrendisinfullswingandisleadingtoadecouplingofUSandChinesetechmarkets.Incontrast,Other
Asia1andIndiahaveseenincreasedinterestasforeigninvestorsviewtheseregionsassaferalternativesfor
geographicdiversification.
Still,GaryRieschel,FoundingManagingPartneratQimingVenturePartners,suggestedthatwhilethiscancause
problemsinsomeareas,itoffersopportunitiesinothers.“TheuseofUSenterprisesoftwareisdiscouragedin
China,leadingthecountrytodesignitsownsystems.Thisisabigopportunityandveryinvestiblearea.”
Meanwhile,tradepoliciesandsupplychainissueshaveledinvestorstogreenerpastureselsewhere.On-shoringandfriend-shoringcontinuetobeprominentthemes,
withcross-borderinvestmentbetweentheUSandits
neighborsincreasing.Ascybersecurityandtechnologicaldominanceincreasinglybecomenationalsecurity
concerns,thetrendtoinvestinalliedcountriescontinuestogrowwithimplicationsforVCfunding,startupgrowthandinnovationeconomiesaroundtheworld.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
FDIfromtheUStotheRegion
Canada
$672B
$275B$452B
$189B
FDIfromtheRegiontotheUS
EuropeandUK
$4.0T
$3.5T
$2.0T
$1.5T
China
$217B
$105B
$46B
$6B
OtherAsia1
$818B
$543B
$276B
$223B
EUR
CAN
ISR
CHI
IND
MENA
f
OA
7
LatAm
LAT
$340B
ANZ
$218B
$62B
$15B
Israel
$46B
$10B
$9B
$8B
India
$50B
$22B
$3B$5B
Notes:1)Taiwan,Singapore,SouthKoreaandJapan.2)DoesnotincludeIsrael.
Source:BureauofEconomicAnalysisandSVBanalysis.
MiddleEast,NorthAfrica2
$40B
$25B$35B
$12B
AustraliaandNewZealand
$202B
$114B
$112B
$38B
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS6
placeLikeHome
ItisnosecretthatVCfundraisingtookahitin2024,
butnotallregionsareexperiencingthedownturnequally.
WhilefundraisingintheUSandEuropehasresettopre-COVIDlevels,countriessuchasChinahavestruggledtoregaintheirfooting.Familyofficesarepartofthereason.
Thesegroups—bigfundersininternationalmarkets—remainskittishafterdifficultiesexperiencedduringthepandemicandareslowtocontinueallocatingtothe
region.Therecontinuestobearisk-offsentimentamongLPsintermsofcross-borderinvestment
amidtradepolicyfears.ContinueddifficultyrealizingexitsfromChineseVCfundshasnothelped.
Further,ChineseVCdisproportionatelyrelieson
domesticLPinvestors.WhileUSVCsenjoysizable
allocationsfromLPsinmanyregions,LPsinother
regionsgenerallyinvestmorewithlocalGPsandhavesmallallocationstoChineseVC.Takentogether,thesefactorshavelimitedChineseVCfundraisingoverthepastcoupleyears.ItisnotonlyChinathatismanaginga
difficultfundraisingenvironment.Emergingmarket
managershavehadahardgoatfundraisinginthepost-ZIRP(zerointerestrateperiod)erathatismarkedby
amorerisk-aversesentimentamongLPsoverall.
Fundraisingdataisnotallnegative,however.Gulfstatemegafunds,forinstance,havemaintainedtheirinterestinforeignVC,servingasapartialbackstoptothelimitedfundingfromtheUSandEuropeanLPbases.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
GlobalvcFundraising,BYRegion
USChinaEuropeandUKOtherAsia4
Other
$16B$13B
$24B
$11B
$114B
$113B
$7B
$10B
$14B
$12B
$9B$22B
$26B
$64B$70B
$14B$20B
$100B
$158B
$146B
$26B
$10B
$22B
$98B
$86B
$54B
$14B
$7B
$9B
201920202021202220232024e
23%
21%
●
20%
●
.
18%
.
17%
2
AverageForeignLPInvestmentinuspEandvcFunds
21%
20%
19%
18%
.
.
21%
.
●
16%
Post-COVID,foreignLPrepresentationinfundsresets.
Pre-COVID,foreign LPrepresentationinfundstrendsup.
’14’15’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24
FundVintage
InstitutionalInvestorsTendtoInvestwithLocalFundManagers3
AverageRegionalExposureofTOP10LP'sprivateFundportfolio,byRegion
LocationofPE/VCFund(GP)
LocationofInstitutionalInvestor(LP)
OtherAsia4
12%
1%
1%
1%
84%
0%
0%
US
UK
Europe
China
OtherAsia4
India
MENA
Europe
30%
19%
38%
3%
2%
1%
1%
China
8%
1%
0%
88%
1%
0%
0%
India
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
93%
2%
UK
37%
33%
17%
3%
0%
2%
2%
US
78%
9%
5%
4%
1%
0%
0%
24%
5%
5%
2%
3%
31%
28%
MENA
ForatypicalMENALP,31%ofits
investmentsare
withUSmanagers...
…while28%arewithMENAfundmanagers.
Notes:1)Datafor2024isasofDecember5andisscaledtorepresentafullyear.2)Percentofafund’scapitalcommittedbyforeignLPs,averageacrossVC,growthandbuyoutfunds.DatathroughH12024.3)Thetop10LPswerechosenforeachregionbythenumberoffundmanager
relationships.EachLPportfolio’sregionalexposurewascalculatedbythenumberoffundcommitmentsinthatregion.Columnsmaynotaddto100%duetoLPsinvestinginregionsoutsidethesetop7.4)Taiwan,Singapore,SouthKoreaandJapan.
Sources:Preqin,SVBproprietarydataandSVBanalysis.GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS7
onGIobalvc
Byincreasinginterestrates,centralbankssucceededintaminginflation.Unfortunately,theyalsotamedVCinvestment,whichdecreasedineveryregioninline
withmonetarypolicytighteningglobally.
Asinterestrateshavechanged,currencieshavealso
fluctuatedsignificantly,duetomyriadmacroshocks
suchastheCOVID-relatedsupplychainissues,armedconflictsand,importantly,disparatemonetaryandfiscalpolicyapproaches.Intheshort-term,FXfluctuations
canhaveasizeableimpact,evenamongwhataregenerallyconsideredrelativelystablecurrencies.
Consider,forinstance,aUSVCthatisinvesting$10MinaChinesestartup.Ifthedealtakestwomonthstoclose,
thereisa1-in-10chancethattheUSDwilldepreciate,requiringtheUSVCtoinvest$230,000morethantheplanned$10Minlocalcurrency.2
Whilehedgingcanmitigatetheserisks,long-term
effectsarenaturallymuchhigherandmoredifficultand
expensivetohedge.Theselong-termfluctuationsare
especiallyimportanttoLPsinvestinginforeignVCfunds.Inmanycases,FXchangescanworkinanLP’sfavor
thankstoarisingdollar,asithaswithTurkishinvestors
inUSVCfunds.Butthereversecasecanhappenaswell.FXfluctuationscannotbereliablypredictedortimed,with
cross-borderinvestorsassumingtheriskandhopingthatgrowthultimatelyoutweighscurrencyexposure.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
23%
21%
20%
19%
11%
19%
13%
10%
9%
8%
8%
0%
VCInvestmentbyRegionversusInterestRates,ex-us
ChinaEuropeOtherAsia5India
OtherCentralBankRateBasket
$83B
$38B
$29B
$38B
$40B$20B
$64B$157B
$79B$68B
$47B
$60B$26B
$80B
$118B0.11%
$70B
$26B$26B
$119B
$148B
$159B
$31B$22B
$32B$20B$67B
$97B
3.85%
3.50%
0.86%
201920202021202220232024e
Long-TermFXTrendsweighonLPS3
ReturnsofusDDenominatedvcFundsinHomecurrencies
55%
75th
Percentile
Median
25th
Percentile
ATurkishLPinvestedinthemedianUSDVCfundcouldseea27%returninTRY,
27%
comparedto8%inUSDduetocurrencychanges.
28%
8%
-1%
-2%
-2%
EUR
-1%
-3%
USD
CNY
JPY
BRLTRY
GBP
short-2
1othpercentileshiftsfor$1OMVCInvestmentovera2MO.period
$10.65M
IfaBRLdealtakes2monthsto
close,aUSVCfacesa1-in-10chanceofneeding$650kmorecashattheclosingdate.
$10.49M
$10.40M$10.41M
$10.37M
$10.37M
$10.23M
CNYGBPEURKRWJPYMXNBRL
still,Geographicpreferencesstayconsistent4DestinationforuspE/VCFunds'InternationalInvestments
EuropeN.AmericaAsiaIsrael
RestofWorld
10%4%
15%
13%
59%
8%4%
13%13%
62%
20232024
Notes:1)DataasofNovember18,2024isextrapolatedtorepresentafullyear.Locationbasedonthecompanyreceivingtheinvestment.RatebasketrepresentstheaverageratesfromtheUSFed,EuropeanCentralBank,JapaneseCentralBankandtheBankofEngland.2)ConsideraUSVCthatwantstoinvest$10Mofforeigncurrencyequivalentinaforeigncompany.Ifthedealtakes2monthstoclose,whatisthe10thpercentiledownsidefromFX?Dataspan2014-2024.3)SampleofUSD-denominatedVCfunds,vintages2000-2019.FXasofthedateofeachcashflow.4)InvestmentsbyUS-basedfundsintonon-US-HQ’dportfoliocompanies.Datafor2024isforH1only.5)Taiwan,Singapore,SouthKorea,Japan.
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS8
Sources:PitchBook,Preqin,S&PCapitalIQ,SVBproprietarydataandSVBanalysis.
Theliquiditycrunchhasimpactedallcornersoftheglobe,slashingexitnumbersintheUS,China,Europeand
elsewhere.Still,brightspotsremain,namelyIndia.
In2024,IPOsdecreasedacrosseveryregion,exceptIndia,markingaprofoundshiftinglobalexitmarkets.
In2020-2022,ChinaledthepackintermsofglobalIPOs,butthatdesignationhasshiftedrapidlytoIndia.In2024,Indiasawover200IPOs,morethandoublethenumber
in2022.Partofthereasonhasbeenamaturingofpublicfinancialmarkets.Strongperformanceofrecently-publiccompaniesoverthepastseveralyearshasalsohelped.
Sincethestartoftheratehikingcycle,theUSIPOindex
hasonlyjustrecovered.India’sIPOindex,meanwhile,hasshowntremendousgrowthofover50%.ThehealthoftheIndianIPOmarketisleadingtoarethinkamongstartupsandVCs,encouragingthemtopursueapubliclisting
domesticallyinsteadofaimingfortheUS.
Otherregionsareshowinggreenshootsaswell.InDubai,fooddeliverycompanyTalabat’spubliclistingissettobethelargesttechIPOgloballythisyear.BeyondIPOs,M&AactivityhasbeenstronginregionssuchasEurope,whose2023levelssurpassedeventhepeaktimesof2021.
Still,thegeneralliquiditycrunchhasimpactedthe
recyclingofcapital.Withoutdistributions,LPsarepausingallocationstonewfundsandlookingtoVCsthatidentify
potentialexitopportunitiespreemptively.Becauseofthis,manyVCshaveeschewedregionswithpoorliquidity,suchasChina.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
countofIPOS,TOPRegionsHighlighted
IndiaANZOtherAsia1Europe
2
IndiaversususIPOIndexsincestartofRateTighteningcycle
India’sBSEIPOIndexUS’sRenaissanceIPOIndex
US
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
-20%
-40%
-60%
198
230
451
55.9%
Indiagrows,
bucking
globaltrend.
-0.6%
79
182
234
213
101
81
196
161
96
421
412
178
207
88
123
295
590
206
537
140
ChinaOther
Mar.’22
Jul.’22
Nov.’22
Mar.’23
Jul.’23
Nov.’23
Mar.’24
Jul.’24
Nov.’24
80
482
327
100
220
2020
306
166
2021202220232024Q1-3
M&AReturnstoAroundpre-COVIDLevels3USVCSFleechinaAmidLiquidityFears5AggregatevalueofM&AforvcandpEBackedcompaniesshareofGreaterchinavcDealvaluebyInvestorRegion
China
Canada
OtherAsia4
EuropeMENA
EuropeUSRestofWorld(ex-China)
$11.1B
$4.6B
$17.7B
$5.9B$6.6B
$8.0B
$1.3B
$7.2B
$11.3B
$3.5B$4.7B$4.7B
$18.7B
$50.7B
$5.1B
$41.8B
$27.1B
$18.8B
25%
13%
14%
13%8%
7%
6%
7%
3%
9%
7%
2%
11%
3%
7%
5%
6%
6%2%
3%3%
2%
3%
3%6%
In2024,just10%ofChineseVCdealvolumeincluded
foreigninvestors.
13%
17%
20202021202220232024e201520162017201820192020202120222023H1'24
Notes:1)Taiwan,SouthKoreaandJapan.2)DataasofNovember19,2024.3)Selectregions.DataasofNovember20,2024;2024scaledtorepresentafullyear.4)Taiwan,SouthKorea,SingaporeandJapan.5)Inthischart,GreaterChinareferstoMainlandChina,Macau,HongKongandTaiwan.
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS9
Sources:WorldFederationofExchanges,S&PCapitalIQ,PitchBookandSVBanalysis.
TheAIMoonshot
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS10
AIhasemergedasararebrightspotinanotherwise
challengingglobalVClandscape.AInowaccountsforone-thirdofallVCdeployedworldwide,underscoringitspivotalroleinreshapingthefutureoftechinvesting.
TheUSremainsadominantforce,drivinghalfofall
AI-relateddeals.Yet,datasuggestsastrikingshiftinglobaldiversification.In2011,theUSaccountedforover60%ofAIprojectsonGitHub;today,thatshare
hasdroppedtojust25%.Meanwhile,developmentincountrieslikeIndiaandotheremergingmarketshas
steadilyincreased.Thisevolutionisfueled,atleastinpart,byagrowingemphasisontheapplicationlayerofAIinemergingmarkets.Unliketheresource-
intensivedevelopmentoffoundationalAImodels,theapplicationlayerfocusesonintegratingAIintoindustry-specificsolutions.
“Thefundamentalmodelsarebeingbuiltbythebig
techcompanies.LatAmstartupsdonotcompetehere,”notesJimenaPardo,managingpartneratHiVentures,aMexico-basedVC.“Instead,theAIbeingbuiltin
LatAmistheapplicationlayer—forexample,buildingAIintoafintechorhealthcarecompany.”These
projectsaresignificantlymorecost-effectiveto
developandoffergeographically-tailoredinnovations,whetherinLatAmorotheremergingmarkets.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
$141B
$56B
$123B
$96B
$71B
$89B
AIvccapitalInvestedasa%ofTotalvccapitalInvested
VCCapitalInvestedAIVCCapitalInvested%AICapital
$863B
33%
●
24%
$556B
●
$440B
17%
$364B$370B
.
16%
14%
$401B
16%
.
201920202021202220232024e
AlDevelopmentGeographicallyDiversifies
GitHubAlprojectsbyGeographicArea
HalfofAIDealsAreinNon-2vcandGrowthAlDealcount,byRegionandyear
Europe
China
OtherAsia4
US,CanadaOther
14%
8%9%
12%
9%8%
11%
8%6%
25%
13%
14%
8%10%
13%8%10%
8%9%
28%
28%
27%
30%
29%
50%
42%
42%
45%
40%
40%
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
201920202021202220232024e
wealthycountriesFocusonModels3cumulativeNumberofNotableAlModels,byRegion
ChinaEuropeIndiaUSOtherCanadaOtherAsia4ChinaEurope
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0%
USOther
20102012201420162018202020222024
2011201320152017201920212023
Notes:1)DataasofDecember5,2024;2024isextrapolatedtorepresentyear-endtotals.2)DataasofNovember22,2024.2024dataisextrapolatedto
representyear-endtotals.3)AnAImodelisclassifiedasnotablebyEpochAIifitishighlycited,historicallyrelevant,significantlyusedormajorlyimproved.
4)Taiwan,Singapore,SouthKoreaandJapan.
Source:PitchBook,GitHub,StanfordUniversity,EpochAI’s“DataonNotableAIModels”andSVBanalysis.GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS11
AscapitalhaspouredintotheAIspace,unicornshaveproliferatedglobally.
TheUSdominatesthemarket,withmoreAIunicornsthantherestoftheworldcombined.Fortheirpart,USVCsare
veryactive,notonlyinvestinginUSAIbutineveryAI
unicornglobally—exceptinChina.Infact,many
ChineseAIcompanieshavereachedunicornstatuswithoutasingledisclosedUSVCinvestor.AIisakeyareaofthedecouplingoftheUSandChinesetech
sectorsasthetwonationsracefordominanceinthefield,whetherintermsofcomputingpower,investmentdollarsorengineeringtalent.
WhileotherregionshavefewerAIunicorns,thereare
greateffortstocatchup,oftendrivenbygovernments.
InSaudiArabia,forexample,thegovernmentrecently
putup$100billioninfundingforAIinfrastructureand
startupsthroughitsProjectTranscendence.TheFrenchgovernmenthassimilarlydeployedseveralprogramsthathaveledParistobetheemergingAIcapitalofEurope.
“ThegovernmenthasdoneagreatjobinencouragingtheFrenchtechecosystem,improvingthefunding
environmentandremovingalotofredtape,”saidRézaMalekzadeh,GeneralPartneratPartechPartners.“This
hasallowedthestartupecosystemtothrive,as
evidencedbythecreationandfundingofrecentFrenchAIstartups.”
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
RelativeSizeofUnicorn,BasedonLastValuation
China
WhiteBorderIndicatesNoKnownUSInvestors1
Canada
UK
Other
Europe
France
Germany
Turkey
Israel
自
India
Japan
Singapore
Australia
Vietnam
104
206
CountofNon-USAIUnicornsCountofUSAIUnicorns
$511B$927B
ValueofNon-USAIUnicornsValueofUSAIUnicorns
Notes:1)AIunicornsbycountry,excludingUS.DataasofOctober10,2024.CompanymusthaveAIlistedasatleastonevertical.Valuesbasedonthemostrecentvaluation.InvestorlocationanalysisconsidersonlyinvestorslistedinPitchBook.
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS12
Source:PitchBookandSVBanalysis.
cybersecurityina
Lesscertainworld
GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS13
toLOOKAoroad
Intoday’senvironment,AIhasbecomea“musthave.”
Mixinthefactthatthepandemicforcedcompaniestogodigitalandthatdataisbeingusedandsharedin
completelynewanduniqueways.Thishasprovidedopportunityfordatatobecompromised,making
cybersecuritymoreimportantthanever.Forcontext,thenumberofUScybercrimecomplaintsandestimated
lossesareprojectedtojump10%and21%,respectively,in2024.1Cybersecurity’simportanceisalsobeing
reflectedinthestrengthandresilienceofVCinvestmentflowingintocybersecuritystartups,which,whiledown,hasfairedfarstrongerthanotherindustries.
Oneoftheeffectsofthepandemicisthatitremoved
bordersforcapital.Thisisevidentintheshareofdeals
anddollarsthathavegravitatedtowardsinternational
cybersecuritystartups.AmongthebiggestbeneficiariesofthistrendisIsrael—acountryknownforitsstrongtechnicalbackgroundandcollaborativeecosystem.
Infact,alongwithSingapore,IsraelhasbeenoneofthestrongestcountriesforVCinvestmentrelativetoitssize,attractingmorecapitalthanothercountrieswithsimilarGDPandeventhosewithgreatersize.AndtheheadlinefiguresmaybeundersellingIsrael’sdominance.WhenincludingcompanieswhosemainoperationsorC-
suitearelocatedinIsrael,itsVCinvestmentfor2024nearlydoubles.
svb》SBiaiinckonvaley
ADivisionofFirstcitizensBank
GlobalCyberVCDealCountGlobalCyberVCInvestment
UnitedStatesUnitedKingdomChina
IsraelOther
CapitalInvestedDealCount
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
$24B$21B$18B$15B$12B$9B$6B$3B$0B
100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%
100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%
2012201620202024
2012201620202024
20102012201420162018202020222024
2024GDP(CurrentPrices,USD)
$5,000B$4,500B$4,000B$3,500B$3,000B$2,500B$2,000B$1,500B$1,000B $500B$0B
IsraelandSingaporehaveahigherproportionofVCinvestmentcomparedtoothercountriesofsimilarVCinvestmentorGDP.
Israel’s“true”VCinvestmentfigure
GDPtoVCInvestmentRatio4
Country
Ratio↑
Israel57.1x
Singapore96.6x
UnitedStates143.8x
Austria157.8x
UnitedKingdom178.5x
Sweden236.6x
Switzerland286.3x
Taiwan303.4x
Canada309.4x
Belgium335.0x
$0B$2B$4B$6B$8B$10B
2024VCInvestment
Notes:1)FBI’sInternetCrimeReport2024.2)VCincludesallrounds,seriesandstages.Itexcludescrowdfunding,grants,equityforserviceandcorporate
dealsnotassociatedwithaseries.CybersecurityverticaldeterminedusingPItchBooktaxonomy.3)CountrieswithsimilarVCinvestmentorGDPtoIsrael
chosenforanalysis.GDPestimatedbyIMF.VCinvestmentextrapolatedasof11/15/2024.Israel’s“true”VCinvestmentfigureincludesfundingforcompanieswhosemainoperationsorC-suitelocationsareinIsrael.4)Advancedcountrieswith>$100BGDP.Israelratiodeterminedusingthe“true”investmentfigure.
Source:FBI’sInternetCrimeComplaintCenter(IC3),PitchBookData,Inc.,InternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)andSVBanalysis.GLOBALPRIVATEMARKETTRENDS14
Israel’sstrongeducationsystemandmilitaryintelligence
influencehavehelpedIsraelestablishitselfasoneofthetopecosystems.AsAmitKarpatBessemerVenture
Partnersputit,“Whatyou’reseeingistha
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