專題01 情景對話新增題型-沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（廣東專用）

沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（廣東專用）專題01情景對話（2022·廣東·中考真題）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。AA．Really?B．Whataboutyou?C．Maybenexttime.D．Theparknearyourhome?E．Haveagoodtime.F．Wouldyouliketogowithus?Tom:What’syourplantomorrow,Ann?Ann:I’llstayathome.___1___Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.Ann:___2___Tom:No.We’llgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?Tom:Yes.It’llbesunny.___3___Ann:I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.Tom:Whatapity!___4___Ann:OK.___5___Tom:Thankyou.（2022·吉林四平·二模）選擇最佳選項，（有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容無關(guān)）。AA．Ihearschoolsthereneedalotofteachers.B．Iamgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.C．Yes.That’sahottopicatpresent.D．Workhardandyoucanmakeit.E．MaybeinacollegeinthecityofBeijing.F．Buthowareyougoingtodothat?Jack:Hi,Mary.Doyounoticethatourclassmatestalkaboutthefuturedreamsthesedays?Mary:____6____Jack:So,what’syourdream?Mary:Oh,Ihavealotofdreams.ButthegreatestoneisthatIwanttobeateacher.Jack:Soundsnice.____7____Mary:I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinailsubjects.Jack:Whereareyougoingtowork?Mary:I’mgoingtoworkinavillageschoolinapoorarea.____8____Iliketostaywithkids.Jack:Thatsoundsexciting!Whenareyougoingtostart?Mary:____9____Jack:That’sgood.____10____Mary:Thankyou.（2022·貴州六盤水·模擬預(yù)測）選擇最佳選項完成對話。AA．Whataboutfacingwithaflood?B．Wemustfollowthetrafficrules.C．Hideunderastrongdeskortable.D．Thehugefloodmaywashyouaway.E．Welearnedalotaboutkeepingourselvessafe.F．Howcanweprotectourselvesfromthicksmoke?Rita:Whatdidyoulearnfromthetalkcalled“AwayfromDanger”atSunshineHallyesterday,Alex?Alex:___11___Rita:Really?Whatshouldwedoifourbuildingisonfire?Alex:Weshouldtrytogetoutassoonaspossible.Rita:___12___Alex:Weshoulduseawettoweltocoverourmouthandnoseandstaylowtotheground.Rita:___13___Alex:Weneedtogettohighgroundandstaythere.Rememberthatweshouldn’twalkthroughthefloodwater.Rita:Gotit.Whatshouldwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Alex:___14___Stayawayfromawindow,oryoumay:gethurt.Rita:Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromtrafficaccidents?Alex:___15___Moreover,it’sdangeroustosit,walkorrideabicycleonrailways.（2022·吉林長春·三模）(AliceandLucyareclassmatesandthey’rehavingachat.)AA．Itcanhelpyoualot.B．What’syourfavoritebook?C．Thenwhatareyourhobbies?D．Whatkindsofbooksdoyouusuallyread?E．Whendidyoubecomeinterestedinreading?F．Canyoulendthebooktomeafteryoufinishreadingit?Alice:Hi,Lucy,whatareyoudoing?Lucy:Hi,Alice,I’mreadingabookabouthobbies.Alice:Soundslikeaninterestingbook.____16____Lucy:Myhobbiesaredancingandswimming,butreadingismyfavorite.Alice:____17____Lucy:Ibecameinterestedinreadingthreeyearsago.Ihavereadmanybookssincethen.Alice:Readingisnotonlyfunbutalsohelpful.____18____Lucy:You’reright.I’velearnedalotfromreading.Alice:____19____Lucy:Iusuallyreadnovelsandhistorybooks.Bytheway,what’syourhobby?Alice:Mybobbyisdoingsports.Ispendplentyoftimeonit.Lucy:Great!Hobbiesmakeourlivesmorecolorful.Alice:Yes.____20____Lucy:Sure.Noproblem!（2022·貴州安順·二模）選擇最佳選項完成對話。選項中有一項為多余選項。AA．Whatdidtheydo?B．Whataboutthedifferences?C．Haveyoulearnedalotfromthelesson?D．ItwasgivenbythreeChineseastronauts.E．Wehadaspeciallessonatschooltoday.F．Isthereanythingsimilartothewayontheearth?Mom:Youlooksohappy,John!Isthereanythinginterestingtoday?John:Yes,Mom.____21____Mom:Aspeciallesson?John:Yeah.____22____ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfutaughtusalivesciencelessonintheTiangongspacestation.Mom:Really?____23____John:Theyshowedushowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.Mom:____24____John:Yes.Theyalsousethemicrowaveandfridgeinthespacekitchentohelpthemtoheatandstorefood.Mom:____25____John:Inanexperiment（實驗）,Wangputaping-pongballinaglassofwater.Unlikeontheearth,theballremainedinthemiddleofthewater.Mom:That’samazing!（2022·吉林長春·中考真題）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運用所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。AA．Whoisshe?B．Istarttoadmireher,too.C．Wasthereanythingspecial?D．Wheredidsheachieveherdream?E．Whendidshegointospaceforthefirsttime?F．Bytryingherbesttopasshundredsoftestsandputtinginmucheffort.WangFei:Hello,LiuMing!DidyouwatchtheCCTVnewsthismorning?LiuMing:No,Ididn’t.____26____WangFei:Yes,therewas.ShenzhouXIVwaslaunched（發(fā)射）successfully.LiuMing:Oh,Imissedwatchingit.Whatapity!WangFei:Threeastronautsweresentintospace,andoneofthemisawoman.LiuMing:Really?____27____WangFei:SheisLiuYang.Thisisthesecondtimethatshehasbeensentintospace.LiuMing:____28____WangFei:In2012.Shemadehistory.LiuMing:Soundsamazing!Howdidshebecomeanastronaut?WangFei:____29____LiuMing:Sheissoexcellent.Youreallyknowaboutherwell.WangFei:Ofcourse,Ido.Sheisaheroine（女英雄）inmyheart.LiuMing:____30____WangFei:Right.WeChinesetakeprideinher.（2022·四川·廣安友誼加德學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測）根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出最佳選項，使對話完整通順，并將其選項轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。其中有一項為多余選項。AA．Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightbeinthemusichall.B．What’sthematter?C．Whatdidyoudoyesterday?D．Maybesomeonepickeditup.E．Soyoumayleftitinthepark?F．No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Linda:Mom,I’mreallyworried.Mom:Why?_____31_____Linda:Ican’tfindmyschoolbag.Mom:Well,wheredidyoulastputit?Linda:Ican’tremember!_____32_____Mom:Isthereanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?Linda:_____33_____Mom:Soitcan’tbestolen(偷).Linda:Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnicinthepark.Mom:_____34_____Linda:Yes.Ileftearlierthantheothers._____35_____.I’llcallthemtocheckifanybodyhasit.（2022·黑龍江省雞西市城子河區(qū)晨興中學(xué)三模）AA．Whydon’tyoutryitagainoneortwodayslater?B．Thankyouforyouradvice.C．Didyoufeelsorryaboutthat?D．Didyousaysorrytoher?E．Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?F．Whathappened?Anna:Hey,Julie.Youlookunhappy._____36_____Julie:Yes,I’vemadeAmymadlately,andIhavenoideawhattodoaboutit.Anna:_____37_____Julie:Well,yesterday,shecalledmeandinvitedmetogotoamovietogether.Iwasalmosthalfanhourlate.Anna:Hmm...,ifso,thatwillalsodrivemecrazy._____38_____Julie:Yes,Idid.Butshedidn’twanttolistenatthatmoment.Anna:_____39_____Youaregoodfriendsafterall.Julie:Goodidea.Sheismybestfriend.Withouther,Imayfeelleftout.Anna:Allright.Hopeyoucandealwiththeproblemwell.Julie:_____40_____（2022·廣西賀州·模擬預(yù)測）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出5個最佳選項補全對話，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。其中有一項是多余的。AA．Let’sgotogether.B．Whereareyougoing?C．Areyouinterestedinnature?D．Whatareyouplanningtodothere?E．It’ssohardformetostudyinthelibrary.F．Yourclassmateswillknowmoreaboutit.A:Hi,Bill!B:Hi,Mary!____41____A:Totheschoollibrary.B:I’malsogoingthere.____42____A:OK.Doyouwanttoborrowbooks?B:No.Iwanttostudythere.____43____A:Iwanttoborrowsomebooksonnature.B:____44____A:Yes.AndI’mgoingtowriteabouttheprotectionofecological(生態(tài)的)balanceandthenreportittomyclassmatestomorrow.B:That’sagoodtopic.____45____A:Ihopeso.Ithinkit’sourdutytoprotecttheearthweliveon.（2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·二模）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A到F選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只使用一次，選項中有一項為多余項。AA．Whenwillitstart?B．Youcanbookitonourwebsite.C．WhatcanIdoforyou?D．Enjoyyourself.E．WherecanIgettheticket?F．Thankyouforyourhelp.A:Hello,thisisQiqiharOperaHouse.____46____B:Oh,hi.Doyoustillhaveticketsforthepianoconcerttonight?A:Onemoment,please.Uh,yes,thereareafewleft.B:That’sgreat!____47____A:At7:30.Itwilllastabouttwohours.B:Soundsgreat.CanIbookoneticketnow?A:Yes.____48____B:Well,buthowcanIdoit?A:Justgotoourwebsite,fillinyourinformation,chooseaseatandpayonline.B:Soundseasy.____49____A:Atthegateatleasthalfanhourbeforetheshowstarts.B:____50____A:You’rewelcome.參考答案：1．B

2．D

3．F

4．C

5．E【導(dǎo)語】本文是Ann和Tom在談?wù)撁魈斓挠媱潯?．根據(jù)上文“What’syourplantomorrow,Ann”和下文“Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問Tom明天的計劃，B項“你呢”符合語境。故選B。2．根據(jù)“No.We’llgotoZhongshanPark.”可知，空處是一般疑問句，且和要去的公園有關(guān)，D項“你家附近的公園嗎”符合語境。故選D。3．根據(jù)“I’dloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.”可知，空處是邀請對方，問是否愿意一起去，F(xiàn)項“你愿意和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選F。4．根據(jù)“Whatapity!”和“OK.”可知，空處應(yīng)是提議換個時間去，C項“也許下次吧”符合語境。故選C。5．根據(jù)上文可知，Ann這次不能一起去，且對話接近尾聲，結(jié)合“Thankyou.”可知，空處應(yīng)是Ann的祝福的話語，E項“玩得開心”符合語境。故選E。6．C

7．F

8．A

9．B

10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jack和Mary之間的對話，談?wù)揗ary未來的理想。6．根據(jù)問句“Doyounoticethatourclassmatestalkaboutthefuturedreamsthesedays?”為一般疑問句，所以答語為Yes/No。選項C“對。這是目前的熱門話題。”符合語境，故選C。7．根據(jù)答語“I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinailsubjects.”可知，Mary說自己應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，并在所有科目上取得好成績，所以上句詢問怎么做。選項F“但是你要怎么做呢？”符合語境，故選F。8．根據(jù)上句“I’mgoingtoworkinavillageschoolinapoorarea.”可知Mary計劃去貧窮地區(qū)的村莊學(xué)校，那里缺老師，故選A。9．根據(jù)問句“Whenareyougoingtostart?”可知，詢問什么時候開始，選項B“我要先完成高中和大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。”符合語境，故選B。10．根據(jù)答語“Thankyou.”可知，上句為Jack對Mary的鼓勵。故選D。11．E

12．F

13．A

14．C

15．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于安全自救的對話。11．根據(jù)“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetalkcalled“AwayfromDanger”atSunshineHallyesterday,Alex?”可知此處是回答自己學(xué)到了什么，選項E“我們學(xué)到了很多保護自己安全的方法。”符合語境，故選E。12．根據(jù)“Weshoulduseawettoweltocoverourmouthandnoseandstaylowtotheground.”可知此處是問如何不受煙霧的傷害，選項F“我們?nèi)绾伪Ｗo自己不受濃煙的傷害？”符合語境，故選F。13．根據(jù)“Weneedtogettohighgroundandstaythere.Rememberthatweshouldn’twalkthroughthefloodwater.”可知是問面對洪水應(yīng)該怎么辦，選項A“面對洪水怎么辦？”符合語境，故選A。14．根據(jù)“Whatshouldwedowhenanearthquakehappens?”可知此處是回答地震來臨時應(yīng)該怎么辦，選項C“躲在結(jié)實的桌子下面?！狈险Z境，故選C。15．根據(jù)“Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromtrafficaccidents?”可知此處是回答如何保護自己免受交通事故的傷害，選項B“我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。”符合語境，故選B。16．C

17．E

18．A

19．D

20．F【導(dǎo)語】本文是愛麗絲和露西兩個人在教室里聊天。聊話的主題是彼此的愛好。16．由空格下文“Myhobbiesaredancingandswimming,butreadingismyfavorite.”可知，我的業(yè)余愛好是跳舞和游泳，閱讀是我的最愛。講的是業(yè)余愛好。選項C“那么你的業(yè)余愛好是什么？”符合語境。故選C。17．由空格下文“Ibecameinterestedinreadingthreeyearsago.”可知，我三年前開始對閱讀感興趣。講的是對閱讀感興趣的時間。選項E“你什么時候?qū)﹂喿x感興趣的？”符合語境。故選E。18．由空格前一句“Readingisnotonlyfunbutalsohelpful.”可知，閱讀不僅有趣，而且有幫助。講的是閱讀的好處。選項A“它能幫助你很多?！狈险Z境。故選A。19．由空格下文“Iusuallyreadnovelsandhistorybooks.”可知，我通常讀小說和歷史書。講的是讀書的種類。選項D“你讀的是什么種類的書？”符合語境。故選D。20．空格下文“Sure.Noproblem!”意為“當(dāng)然。沒問題！”可以推測上句是在提請求。選項F“你讀完之后可以把它借給我嗎？”符合語境。故選F。21．E

22．D

23．A

24．F

25．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了媽媽和John的一段關(guān)于John在學(xué)校上了一堂太空課的對話。21．根據(jù)下文“Aspeciallesson?”可知，此處John在描述自己上了一堂特別的課程，E選項“我們今天在學(xué)校上了一堂特別的課?！狈锨榫?。故選E。22．根據(jù)下文“ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfutaughtusalivesciencelessonintheTiangongspacestation.”可知，此處在介紹這三位宇航員，D選項“它是由三名中國宇航員來教學(xué)的。”符合情景。故選D。23．根據(jù)下文“Theyshowedushowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.”可知，此處在描述他們做了什么，A選項“他們做了什么？”符合情景。故選A。24．根據(jù)下文“Theyalsousethemicrowaveandfridgeinthespacekitchentohelpthemtoheatandstorefood.”可知，此處在詢問有沒有和地球上一樣的東西，F(xiàn)選項“地球上有類似的東西嗎？”符合情景。故選F。25．根據(jù)下文“Unlikeontheearth,theballremainedinthemiddleofthewater.”可知，此處在詢問與地球上的不同之處，B選項“不同之處是什么？”符合情景。故選B。26．C

27．A

28．E

29．F

30．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是王菲和劉明探討有關(guān)宇航員劉洋的一則對話。26．根據(jù)“Yes,therewas”可知，此處應(yīng)是therebe句型的一般疑問句，C選項“有什么特別的嗎”符合，故選C。27．根據(jù)“SheisLiuYang”可知，詢問她是誰，A選項“她是誰”符合，故選A。28．根據(jù)“In2012”可知，此處對時間進行提問，E選項“她第一次上太空是什么時候”符合，故選E。29．根據(jù)“Howdidshebecomeanastronaut?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答她是如何成為宇航員的，F(xiàn)選項“為了通過上百次考試，她付出了很多努力”符合，故選F。30．根據(jù)“Sheisaheroine（女英雄）inmyheart.”及“Right”可知，此處應(yīng)是對她贊揚的一句話，B選項“我也開始欽佩她了”符合，故選B。31．B

32．A

33．F

34．E

35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是琳達和媽媽的對話。琳達的書包丟了，媽媽和她一起分析可能在什么地方。31．根據(jù)上下文“I’mreallyworried.…Ican’tfindmyschoolbag.”可知，琳達很憂慮，于是媽媽詢問發(fā)生了什么事；故“發(fā)生了什么事？”符合語境。故選B。32．根據(jù)上文“wheredidyoulastputit?”可知，此處是琳達回憶自己把書包放在什么地方；故“我昨天參加了一場音樂會，所以可能是在音樂廳?！狈险Z境。故選A。33．根據(jù)上文“Isthereanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?”可知，此處是琳達介紹書包里的東西；故“不，只有我的書，我的粉色發(fā)帶和一些網(wǎng)球?！狈险Z境。故選F。34．根據(jù)上文“IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnicinthepark.”可知，此處是媽詢問琳達書包是否在公園；故“所以你可能把它落在公園里？”符合語境。故選E。35．根據(jù)上下文“Ileftearlierthantheothers.…I’IIcallthemtocheckifanybodyhasit.”可知，此處是琳達猜測自己的書包可能被人撿走，所以打電話詢問；故“也許有人撿到了。”符合語境。故選D。36．E

37．F

38．D

39．A

40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是朱莉和安娜之間的對話。艾米邀請朱莉去看電影，朱莉遲到了，艾米因此生氣了。朱莉不知道怎么辦，安娜給了她一些建議。36．