吉林省長春市綠園區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2024—2025學年度上學期八年級期末測試英語試卷(共五道大題，答題時間：100分鐘，滿分：90分)一、基礎知識(共10分)I.單項選擇。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1.IwenttoParistowatchtheOlympicGamesthissummer.ItwasagreatformeA.shapeB.experienceC.relationshipD.magazine2.—Look!Therearesomanybikesinthisshop.—Theyalllooknice,butI'minterestedinofthem.A.allB.eachC.noneD.many3.Idon'tdrinkcoffee.It'snottobuyacoffeepot.A.necessaryB.difficultC.expensiveD.similar4.—CouldyoutellmewhenyouwillChangchun?—I'mnotsure.I'llletyouknowwhenI.A.reach;arriveB.arrive;reachC.getto;reachD.arrive;getto5.Ofallthefourrestaurants,IthinkBlueOceanhasservice.A.morefriendlyB.themorefriendlyC.themostfriendlyD.moremuchfriendly6.I'msuretheremoretreesinourcityinthefuture.A.haveB.willhaveC.areD.willbe7.IhavetoMr.Li'sinvitationbecausetomorrowisquitefullforme.A.makeupB.turndownC.bringoutD.takeup8.—Areyourclassmateslooking.forwardtototheschooltrip?—Ofcourse.They'resoexcitedaboutit.A.goB.goingC.goesD.went9.Ifheus,wewillfinishtheworkmorequickly.A.helpsB.willhelpC.ishelpingD.helped10.Ineedtobuyapairofglassesformygrandmasoshecanseethings.A.differentlyB.probablyC.seriouslyD.clearly二、交際運用(共5分)Ⅱ.根據對話內容，運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。(共小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(LiuHuaandXueWenaretalkingintheclassroom.)LiuHua:Theyear2024isalmostover.Canyoubelieveit,Xue“Wen?XueWen:No,LiuHua.Itwentreallyfast.LiuHua:11XueWen:Perhaps.Imightstartanewhobby.Icouldmakeit.LiuHua:Likewhat?XueWen:Iwanttolearntoplaytheguitar.LiuHua:12XueWen:Yes.Whataboutyou?LiuHua:I'mnotsureyet.I'mstilldeciding.XueWen:13LiuHua:Truc.Learningtoplaytennismightbefun.XueWen:Oryoucouldbreakabadhabit.LiuHua:Thatwouldbegood.Istayuptoolateatnight.XueWen:14.LiuHua:Ishould.XueWen:15LiuHua:Me,too!Anewyearisfullofpossibilities.A.Thatwouldbeafunhobby!B.Youcouldpracticeanewsport.I'mreallylookingforwardtothenewyear.D.Howareyougoingtocelebratethenewyear?E.Well,thinkaboutchanging(改變)thatinthenewyear.F.Areyoumakinganyresolutionsforthenewyear?三、閱讀(共45分)III.完形填空。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Jasona14-year-oldboy,isamiddleschoolstudent.Helovessportsandoftengoestothe16clubontheweekend.EverySaturdaymorning,Jason17onething—hismom'sstrawberrypancakes.Andhe18hisfriendsthathewouldtakesomepancakestotheirsoccerclubthisSaturday.OnSaturdaymorning,Jasonwokeupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hewas19tofindhisdadmakingthepancakes.“Dad,20areyoumakingpancakes?”Jasonasked.“Yourmomgotaphonecallearlythismorningandshehadtogotothecompanybecauseofherwork,”Dadsaid,“soItakeupmakingpancakes21.Thepancakesdidn'tlookgood,andtheyhadfewstrawberriesinthem.Jasonfelt22.HeknewthatMomhadto23,buthecouldn'thelpbeingangrybecausethismeanthewould24hispromise.-Hewalkedbacktohisroom25sayinganything.Halfanhourlater,Dadshoutedinthekitchen,“Jason,thepancakesare26“I'mnotreallyhungry!”Jasonreplied.Heknewthatwasn'ttrue.Sittingonthebed,Jasonlethismind2/free.Alotofmemories(回憶)ofhisparentscametohismind.Heknewhowmuchtheyloveandcareabouthim.Andheknewhehaddonesomething28Jasonwalkedintothekitchen.“I'msorry,Dad,”hesaid.“Ishouldn'thavebeenangry.”Dadsmiled.“No29.Comeon,son.TryabiteofthepancakesImade.”Afterhavingsome,.Jasonthoughthisfather'spancakeswerealsonicebecausetheyarefullofthe30oflove.16.A.soccerB.basketballC.baseballD.volleyball17.A.looksafterB.writedownC.isuptoD.looksforwardto18.A.showedB.thankedC.promisedD.invited19.A.afraidB.surprisedC.tiredD.interested20.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when21.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself22.A.unhealthyB.unluckyC.upsetD.meaningless23.A.cookB.waitC.sleepD.leave24.A.breakB.rememberC.deleteD.solve25.A.withB.withoutC.forD.inside26.A.heavyB.readyC.simpleD.cheap27.A.helpB.runC.winD.choose28.A.wrongB.dangerousC.normalD.creative29.A.thanksB.questionsC.differencesD.worries30.A.symbolB.prizeC.tasteD.resolutionIV.閱讀理解。(共25小題;31—50題,每小題1分;51—55題,每小題2分;滿分30分)(A)根據圖示內容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)31.Howmanykindsofingredientsdoweneedtomakethesoup?A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.32.Whydoweneedtousethreecupsofgravy?A.Toaddmoretaste.B.I'ocoverthevegetables.C.Tomakeenoughsoup.D.Tomixwellwithotherfoods.33.Whenthevegetablesareready,whatshouldwedonext?A.Cutthevegetablesintosmallpieces.B.Coverthevegerableswiththegravy.C.Pourthemilkintothepot.D.Putallthevegetablesintothepot.34.Whatcanwedoifwewanttofindmoreinformationaccordingtothearticle?A.Goonline.B.WatchTV.C.Makeaphonecall.D.Talktoanexpert.35.Whereisthearticlemostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Anewsprogram.C.Ashoppinglist.DAfoodmagazine.(B)Socksareveryuseful.Theycankeepourfeetwarmandsafe.Butsomepeopledon'thavesocks.A!placeforhomelesspeopleinWestTennesseeneededsocksverymuch.Brad.:Montagueheardaboutthisandwantedtohelp.In2010,‘Montagueworkedasavolunteer(志愿者)atamiddleschoolinHenderson,Tennessee.Hetoldthestudentsthereabouttheproblem.Theythoughtofanideatogether:Socktober.TheyaskedpeopletogivenewsocksinOctober.Thisideawasasuccess.TheygotsomanysocksthatMontague'scarcouldn'tholdthemall.Montaguealsogavesockstohomelesspeopleonthestreetandsaid,“HappySocktober!”Hewantedotherplacestojoinintoo.HeputinformationaboutgivingsocksontheInternet.ThismadeotherpeopleinTennesseewanttodothesamething.Now,Socktoberhasbeenaroundforalmost15years.PeopleineverystateintheU.S.havesockdrives.TheyalsohappeninCanada,Australia,andIndia.Peopledothiseveryyear.Montaguesaid,“Anyonecandoit.Everyoneneedssocks,andit'seasytoshare:hem.”SchoolsalsolikeSocktober.Manystudentstrytomakemoneytobuysocksforit.Someselldrinks,somecollectbottles,andothersfindotherwaystohelp.Montaguehankseveryonewhohelps.AndersonBrownisaneighthgraderatRidgesJuniorHighSchool.HesaidhelooksorwardtoSocktobereveryautumn.“Weshouldcareabouteveryone,”Brownsaid.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)36.Whofirstheardabouttheneedforsocksandwantedtohelp?A.AndersonBrown.B.BradMontague.C.Ateacheratthemiddleschool.D.Astudentvolunteer:37.What'sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Totellussocksareuseful.B.TogiveusBradMontague'sinformation.C.Todescribewhysomepeopledon'twearsocks.D.TopointouthomelesspeopleinWestTennesseeneedsocksverymuch.38.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingeventshappenaccordingtothearticle?①BradMontagueworkedasavolunteer.②TheideaofSocktobercameout.③Montaguegavesockstohomelesspeopleonthestreet.④InformationaboutgivingsockswasputontheInternet.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.③①②④D.④③②①39.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“sockdrives”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Carsforholdingsocks.B.Eventsthatpeoplegivesocks.C.Tripsthatpeoplelookforsocks.D.Invitationsforsocklovers.40.HowdidstudentsinmanyschoolsfeelabouttheideaofSocktober?A.Theydidn'tmindit.B.Theycouldn'tstandit.C.Theythoughtitwasdifficult.D.Theyloveditandfoundwaystohelp.(C)Lookatthisrobotinthepicture.Whatdoyouthinkitisfor?ScientistsinChinahavedeveloped(研發(fā))thespecialrobottohelpvisuallyimpaired(有視力障礙的)people.Ithassixlegsandcanactasa“guidedog”forpeoplewhocan'tsee.InChina,thereareover17millionvisuallyimpairedpeople,butthereareonlyabout400realguidedogstohelpthem.Itisveryhardandexpensivetotrainguidedogs,somostvisuallyimpairedpeopledon'thaveone.Thenewrobotcanhelpsolvetheproblem.Itcandomanythings.Forexample,itcanknowwhatthepersonissayingandactquickly;itcanfindtherightwaytogo.What'smore,therobotcanbeusedasahelperathomeandcallforhelpifneeded.Tomaketherobotworkwell,thescientistsgaveitmanysenses(感官).Itcansee,hear,speakandfeel.Inthisway,therobotcanknowwhatthepersonwantstodoandworktogetherwithhim.Therobot'ssixlegsalsomakeitmorestable(穩(wěn)固的)thanotherrobotdogswithjustfourlegs.Fei,avisuallyimpairedwoman,triedouttherobotduringatest.Shesaidthatwhenitguidedher,shecouldwalkstraighterthanshedidonherown.Thedevelopershavealreadygottenordersfor20oftherobots.SoontheycouldbehelpingmanyvisuallyimpairedpeopleinChina.根據短文內容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)41.Chinesescientistsdevelopedtherobotwithsixlegstohelppeoplewhocan'tsee.42ThereareenoughrealguidedogsforvisuallyimpairedpeopleinChina.48.Thenewrobotcanunderstandhumanwordsandactquickly.44.Thenewrobothasfivesensesandcanworkwellwithvisuallyimpairedpeople.45.Fei,avisuallyimpairedwoman,foundtherobotdifficulttouseduringthetest.(D)Thesedays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleareridingbicyclesoncityroads,playingUltimateFrisbee(極限飛盤),followingfitnessvlogsandgoingrockclimbing,etc.So,whyarethesenewsportssopopular?46Thereareprobablyalotofreasons,butherearemytopfour.※Youngpeoplepickthem'upnotonlytokeepfit,butalsotomakemorefriends.Groupsofplayershaveonlinegroupchats,talkingaboutthesportstheyareinterestedinorsimplysharingtheir.lives.“47ButlaterIfoundthatthesportnotonlymetmyneedforexercise,butalsomademecatchupwithmyfriends,”saidQuXinchen,whostartedplayingUltimateinApriloflastyear.“Ilikesportsverymuch.48Iwasshyanddidn'thavemanyfriends,butnowIhavealotoffriends.Itreallymakesmehappy,”saidGeZiwei,aPost—1990Ultimatefan.※49“ThephotosareveryniceandcanbepostedontheInternetasareminder(提醒)ofthegoodtimes,”saidQu.※Thenewsportsarelesslimited(限制)byplaces.50※Traditionalsports,suchassoccerandbasketball,usuallyhavestrictrules.Butthenewsports,especiallyUltimate,areeasytobegin.Ifyouwanttopickupanewsport,trytheabovesports.Let'sgetfit.閱讀短文，把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。(5分)A.Doyouevertrythem?B.IthinkUltimateistherightsportforme.C.Thenewsportsaregoodfortakingphotos.D.Ithoughtitwasjustatoyforchildrenandpets.E:Peoplecanenjoythematmanyplacesinthecity.(E).Duringthebreaktimesbetweenclasses,XiaoJingshengfromBeijingShangdi、ExperimentalSchooloftenwenttothetoiletthenbacktoclasswithnotimeforanythingelse,Butnowthatisdifferent.“Icanhavemoretimetorestandshareinterestingthingswithmyclassmates,”saidthe14-year-old.“Startingthisautumnterm,studentsatprimaryandmiddleschoolsinBeijinghavealongerbreakbetweentwoclasses,from10minutesto15minutes,sostudentscanspend.moretimeoutside.Tohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreak-timeactivities,someschoolsmixedbreaktimewithlaboreducationbyopeningplantingareasandanimalbreedingzones(飼養(yǎng)區(qū)).“Wehavewelcomednewfriendstoourschool—someducksandrabbits!”saidZhangBoren,a13-year-oldfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolKuangdaCampus.“Duringthebreaks,someplaywiththesecuteanimals,whileothersexerciseontheplayground.Wegetclosertonature,whichisrefreshing(令人耳目一新的)andrelaxing.”Asthebreaktimeislonger,makingsureeveryoneissafe(安全的)isalsoimportantP.E.teachersinschoolskeepaneyeonstudentsplayingontheground.“Sometimesthegroundcanbewetinthemorning,sowetellthestudentstodomoreupperbodyexercisestoavoid(避免)runningandfallingdown,”saidoneP.E.teacher.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。(10分)51.HowlongisthebreaktimebetweentwoclassesinBeijing'sschoolsnow?52.Whatdidsomeschoolsdotohelpchildrenbetterenjoybreaktime?53.Whokeepsaneyeonstudentsplayingonthegroundduringthebreaks?54.WhydoP.E.teachersadvisestudentstodomoreupperbodyexercises?·55.Howdoyouthinkschoolscanfurtherimprovebreak-timeactivitiestomakethemmoreenjoyable?Giveanexample.四、語言運用(共10分)V.短文填空。(共10道小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。LaurentBanisaFrenchmusicalactor.At56sametime,heisanonlinestaronChina'sWeibo.Asa57(talent)artist,Laurentisinmanyshowsandmusicals(音樂劇).Afewmonthsago,heplayedinaFrenchmusicalcalledDonJuaninBeijing.ThemusicalwasverysuccessfulanditmadeLaurenteven58(popular)withpeopleinChina,LaurentbecameinterestedinChinawhenhefirstperformed(表演)herein2005,He'shappy59(see)FrenchmusicalsbecomepopularinChina.Ticketsforthesemusicalssellout60(quick).HealwayslovestolearnaboutChinese.61.Inhisfreetime,heenjoystravelingaroundChina.HewatchedPekingoperainateahouseinBeijing,triedonhanfuinXi'an,andeven62(teach)actingclassesinChineseschools.ThisyearisimportantforChinaandFrancebecauseitisthe60thanniversaryofdiplomaticties(建交60周年)63thetwocountries.ForLaurent,thebestwaytocelebrateit64(be)withheartand-bybeinghere”,“IwillstayinChina65NovemberthisyearandIsharewithmyChinesefanseveryday,”Laurentsaid,“IloveChinaandIwanttobeabridgeforChinaandFrance,”五、書面表達(共20分)Ⅵ.(A)長春冰雪季又來臨了|寒假之際，你校將舉辦為期一周的冰雪冬令營。假如你是李華，校學生會主席，請你根據下面的要點和要求，用英語寫一封不少于40詞的邀請函，邀請南方姊妹校的師生們來參加。(滿分5分)要點:(1)時間:2025年1月20--25日;(2)體驗活動:雪地趣味運動會、冰雪雕塑創(chuàng)意大賽(IceandSnowSculptureContest)、參觀冰雪大世界；(3)注意事項：穿保暖的衣服。要求：(1)開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；(2)要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體。Dearteachersandstudents,Yourssincerely,LiHua(B)閱讀使人進步，閱讀令人成長。你有過怎樣的讀書經歷和感悟，亦或有什么樣的讀書計劃?假如你校英語社團正以“ReadingMakesMeGrow”為主題征稿,請你根據以下要求寫一封不少于80詞的英語文章投稿。(滿分15分)要求：(1)選擇一個角度：讀書經歷要包含具體的書目內容簡介和感悟；讀書計劃要包含理由和具體做法；(2)書寫工整，適當增加細節(jié)，行文連貫；(3)文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和校名。ReadingMakesMeGrow八年級英語參考答案一、基礎知識