2023-2024年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)試卷及答案(滬教牛津版)

2023-2024年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)試卷及答案(滬教牛津版)說(shuō)明:1.全卷共6頁(yè),共有78小題.考試時(shí)間70分鐘,滿分100分.2.全卷所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷指定的位置上,在試卷上答題無(wú)效.聽(tīng)力部分(40分)一、聽(tīng)錄音,選擇與錄音內(nèi)容相符的圖片,將其編號(hào)寫(xiě)在橫線上.念兩遍.(每小題1分,共6分)A.B.C.D.E.F.G.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6.________二、聽(tīng)錄音,根據(jù)所給句子選擇相應(yīng)的問(wèn)句或答句,將其編號(hào)寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi).念兩遍.(每小題1分,共6分)()7.A.Yes,theywere.BYes,therewere.C.No,therewasn’t.()8.ASure.B.Metoo.C.Thankyou.()9.A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.Yes,I’dliketoC.I’dliketoknowaboutitssports.()10.A.Wheredidyouhavebreakfast?B.Whendidyouhavebreakfast?CWhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastthismorning?()11.A.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?B.Whatdoesyourmotherlike?C.Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike?()12.A.WhydoestheEarthgetsick?B.Howdotreeshelpus?C.Whatcanwegetfromtrees?三、聽(tīng)三段對(duì)話,根據(jù)每段對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其編號(hào)寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi).念兩遍.(每小題1分,共6分)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第13-14題.()13.—Whereisthegirlnow?—Sheis________.AinthehospitalB.atthefoodshopC.intheclassroom()14.—Whydoesthegirlhaveastomachache?—Becausesheatetoomuch________AcoldfoodB.unhealthyfoodC.freshfood聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第15-16題.()15.—WhatisDanicldoingnow?—Heis________A.havingdinnerB.writingane–mailC.Watchinganimals()16.—WheredoesGarycomefrom?—Hecomesfrom_______A.theUSB.theUKC.Australia聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話,回答第17-18題.()17.Lhasa(拉薩)isinthe_______ofChina.A.castB.westC.south()18.Ittakesabout_______hourstogettoLhasafromShenzhenbytrain.A.15B.25C.50四、聽(tīng)一篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容給下列圖片重新排序,將圖片的字母編號(hào)填在相應(yīng)的橫線上.念兩遍.(每小題1分,共6分)A.B.C.D.E.F.19.________20._________21.________22.________23.________24.________五、聽(tīng)一篇短文,判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符,相符的寫(xiě)“A”,不符的寫(xiě)“B”.念兩遍.(每小題1分,共6分)()25.SallyandMissPanareneighbours.()26.MissPan‘eatinghabitsarenotgood.()27.Sandwiches,hamburgersandicecreamareMissPan’sfavourite.()28.MissPandoesexercisemostoftheday.()29.MissPanoftengoestoseeadoctor.()30.ThedoctorishappyaboutMissPan‘habits六、聽(tīng)錄音,補(bǔ)全所缺的單詞或句子.念三遍.(第31-33小題每空1分,第34、35小題每個(gè)句子2分,共10分)3l.Weshouldeatenough_____and_______everyday.32.Didyou_____alotabout_______atthemuseum?33.Airis______,weallneedittokeepus__________34.________________________________________35.—________________________________________—Yes,I’dliketohaveoneintheUS.筆試部分(60分)從A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.bee()A.asleep B.bread C.ocean2.cool()A.cook B.balloon C.foot3.size()A.cinema B.please C.tourists4.danger()A.chicken B.rubbish C.orange【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C【解析】【1題詳解】所給單詞劃線部分的讀音為[i:]，選項(xiàng)ABC劃線部分的讀音分別為[i:]，[e]，[不發(fā)音]，故選A?！?題詳解】所給單詞劃線部分的讀音為[u?]，選項(xiàng)ABC劃線部分的讀音分別為[?]，[u?]，[?]，故選B?！?題詳解】所給單詞劃線部分的讀音為[z]，選項(xiàng)ABC劃線部分的讀音分別為[s]，[z]，[s]，故選B。【4題詳解】所給單詞劃線部分的讀音為[d?]，選項(xiàng)ABC劃線部分的讀音分別為[t?]，[?]，[d?]，故選C。選擇最佳答案，將其編號(hào)填在題后的括號(hào)內(nèi)。5.________isthecapitaloftheUK.Peopletherelikeeating__________.()A.London;fishandchips B.Tokyo;sushi C.Beijing;dumplings【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：倫敦是英國(guó)的首都。那里的人們喜歡吃炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)l。本題考查名詞和名詞詞組的辨析。A倫敦；炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)l，B東京；壽司，C北京；餃子。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知倫敦是英國(guó)的首都，喜歡吃炸魚(yú)和薯?xiàng)l，故選A。6.—Howwasyourholiday?()—Itwaswonderful.___________A.That’scool. B.Pleasewritebacksoon. C.Everyonehadagoodtime.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—你的假期怎么樣？—很棒。________本題考查陳述句。A那很酷。B請(qǐng)盡快回信。C每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。7.Treesareimportant.Weshouldstop__________.()A.cutdowntrees B.cuttingdowntrees C.plantingtrees【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：樹(shù)很重要。我們應(yīng)該停止_________。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的形式，A砍樹(shù)，動(dòng)詞原形；B砍樹(shù)，動(dòng)詞的ing形式；C植樹(shù)，動(dòng)詞的ing形式。根據(jù)句意可以排除C選項(xiàng)；stopdoingsth.意思是停止做某事，所有該空填動(dòng)名詞，故選B。8.Theslogan(口號(hào))“_____”isbetterforapostertohelpanimalsindanger.()A.Eathealthyandlivehealthy!B.Weareindanger!Weneedyourhelp!C.Comeandhelpusplantmoretrees!【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：口號(hào)是“__________”的海報(bào)更能幫助處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。本題考查陳述句。A健康飲食，健康生活！B我們處于危險(xiǎn)之中！我們需要你的幫助！C來(lái)幫我們種更多的樹(shù)！選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。9.MonaLisaisagreatpicture.Itisnowin______inParis.()A.thePalaceMuseum B.theBritishMuseum C.theLouvreMuseum【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：《蒙娜麗莎》是一幅很棒的畫(huà)。它現(xiàn)在在巴黎盧浮宮博物館。本題考查名詞詞組。A故宮博物院，B大英博物館，C盧浮宮博物館，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。連詞成句。注意書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，字母的大小寫(xiě)及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的正確使用。10.they,very,often,do,sport,play,not(.)【答案】【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。they他們，veryoften經(jīng)常，donot不，playsport做運(yùn)動(dòng)，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：他們不經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案為。11.night,the,every,made,a,of,owl,lot,noise(.)【答案】【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。everynight每天晚上，the定冠詞，madealotofnoise制造很多噪音，owl貓頭鷹，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：貓頭鷹每天晚上制造很多噪音。故答案為。12.should,what,we,do,keep,the,to,air,clean(?)【答案】【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。should應(yīng)該，what什么，we我們，do做，keep保持，the定冠詞，to動(dòng)詞不定式的標(biāo)志，air空氣，clean清潔的，根據(jù)所給問(wèn)號(hào)，可知句子是疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：我們應(yīng)該做什么來(lái)保持空氣清潔？故答案為。選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，將其編號(hào)填在相應(yīng)的橫線上。MrWu:Hello,Johnny.____13____Johnny:Hi,MrWu.I’msosad.Noonewantstobefriendswithmehere.MrWu:PoorJohnny.____14____Johnny:Goodidea.Iwanttohaveane-friendinCanada.MrWu:That’sgood,butwhyCanada?Johnny:_____15_____Wecantalkaboutmaplesandsomeotherinterestingplants.MrWu:That’sright.____16____Johnny:I’mreallygoodattheartoftea.Ialsowanttoshareitwithmye-friend.MrWu:Socool.Ane-friendfromCanadaisgoodforyou.____17____Johnny:You’resonice,MrWu.A.What’sthematter?B.AndIcanbeyourfriend,too.C.Youcanalsotalkaboutyourhobbies.D.Doyouwanttohaveanye-friends?E.BecauseIlovemaples(楓葉).F.PeopleinCanadalovedoingsports.【答案】13.A14.D15.E16.C17.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿私痪W(wǎng)友的事情?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下句：你好，吳先生。我很傷心?？芍摼湓儐?wèn)對(duì)方發(fā)生什么事了，A選項(xiàng)“怎么了？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)下句：好主意。我想在加拿大交一個(gè)網(wǎng)友?？芍摼涮峒敖痪W(wǎng)友，D選項(xiàng)“你想要交一些網(wǎng)友嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【15題詳解】根據(jù)上句：那很好，但是為什么是加拿大？可知該句回答原因，E選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲蚁矚g楓葉。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【16題詳解】根據(jù)下句：我真的很擅長(zhǎng)茶藝?？芍摼湔?wù)搻?ài)好，C選項(xiàng)“你也可以談?wù)撃愕膼?ài)好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C【17題詳解】根據(jù)下句：你太好了，吳先生。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知B選項(xiàng)“而且我也可以成為你的朋友?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。完形填空。Nowadays,therearealotoffilmsforyoutochoosefrom.Therearemanydifferentkinds____18____films.Therearelovestories,cartoons,sciencefictionsandsoon.InChina,manypeoplelikegoingtothe____19____duringtheirholidays.Sometimesit’snot____20____tobuytickets,soyoungpeoplelikeseeingfilmsonthecomputer.Thereare____21____offilmsontheIntenet.Soyoucanseeafilmathome!____22____filmdoyouwanttosee?18.A.of B.in C.about19A.museum B.cinema C.shop20.A.easy B.good C.hurt21.A.hundred B.hundreds C.thousand22.A.Howlong B.Shall C.Which【答案】18.A19.B20.A21.B22.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于看電影的短文?！?8題詳解】句意：有許多不同種類(lèi)的電影。A……的，B在……里面，C關(guān)于，of符合句意，故選A。【19題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，許多人喜歡在假期去看電影。gotothecinme去看電影，固定搭配，故選B。【20題詳解】句意：有時(shí)不容易買(mǎi)票，所以年輕人在電腦上看電影。A容易的，B好的，C受傷，easy符合句意，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：網(wǎng)上有成百上千部電影。hundredsof成百上千，固定搭配，符合句意，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：你想看哪部電影？A多長(zhǎng)，B將，C哪一個(gè)，Which符合句意，故選C。閱讀理解。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的表格信息，判斷下列句子與其內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫(xiě)“T”，不相符的寫(xiě)“F”。

ChinesewhitedolphinsGiantpandaAsianelephantsPictureDescriptionthecolourchangeswiththeagewithblackandwhitefurthelargestlandmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)Habitat(犧息地)theseaaroundChinabambooforestsinChinaforestsandgrasslandFoodsmallfishbamboos,meat,fish,eggsplantsThreats(威脅)bekilledformeatlackof(缺少)homeandenoughfoodbekilledfortusks(象牙)23.Giantpandaseatbamboosonly.（）24.ChinesewhitedolphinsliveintheseaaroundChina.（）25.Asianelephantsarethelargestmammalsintheworld.（）26.Theseanimalsareindanger.Weshouldhelpthemall.（）【答案】23.F24.T25.T26.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三種動(dòng)物。【23題詳解】句意：大熊貓只吃竹子。根據(jù)表格可知大熊貓吃竹子，肉，魚(yú)和雞蛋，故答案為F?！?4題詳解】句意：中華白海豚生活在中國(guó)周?chē)暮Ｓ?。根?jù)“theseaaroundChina”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)?！?5題詳解】句意：亞洲象是世界上最大的哺乳動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“thelargestlandmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)?！?6題詳解】句意：這些動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)之中。我們應(yīng)該幫助它們所有。根據(jù)表格可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的詩(shī)歌，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫(xiě)“T”，不相符的寫(xiě)“F”。MyholidaytoursAtChristmasIwenttoCanadaOnamountainIplayedinthesnowIvisitedVancouverandTorontoButthenitwastimetogo!AtEasterIwanttoAustraliaIwenttoSydneyZooIsawakoala,akangarooAsnakeandacrocodiletoo!InthesummerIwenttoLondonIsawthepalaceandBigBenThequeenwasn’tathomethenSoIhopeIcangoagain!27.IplayedinthesnowonamountaininCanada.（）28.AtChristmas,IwenttoAustralia.（）29.IsawsomeanimalsandvisitedBigBeninLondoninthe–summer.（）30.IsawtheQueeninLondon.（）31.Thepoem(詩(shī)歌)isabouttoursofthreedifferentholidays.（）【答案】27.T28.F29.F30.F31.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了關(guān)于假期旅行的詩(shī)歌?！?7題詳解】句意：我在加拿大的一座山上的雪地里玩。根據(jù)“AtChristmasIwenttoCanadaOnamountainIplayedinthesnow”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)?！?8題詳解】句意：在圣誕節(jié)，我去了澳大利亞。根據(jù)“AtChristmasIwenttoCanada”，可知在圣誕節(jié)去了加拿大，故答案為F?！?9題詳解】句意：夏天，我看到了一些動(dòng)物，參觀了倫敦的大本鐘。根據(jù)“InthesummerIwenttoLondonIsawthepalaceandBigBen”，可知夏天看到了宮殿和大本鐘，故答案為F?！?0題詳解】句意：我在倫敦見(jiàn)到了女王。根據(jù)“Thequeenwasn’tathomethen”，可知沒(méi)見(jiàn)到女王，故答案為F?！?1題詳解】句意：這首詩(shī)歌是關(guān)于三個(gè)不同假期的旅行。根據(jù)詩(shī)歌可知題干描述正確，故答案為T(mén)。請(qǐng)閱讀下面的信件，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出最佳答案，將其編號(hào)填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。RainbowSchool8SpringRoadShenzhen28thDecember,2023MrChang2011LuohuRoadShenzhenDearMrChang,AirpollutionnearourschoolIamwritingtocomplain(投訴)thattheairnearourschoolissometimesbad.Aroundourschool,somepeoplesmokeinthestreet.Thesmokeisnotgoodtoourhealth.Thereisabadsmelltoo.Andsomepeoplekeepthecarrunningwhentheyarenotdriving.Sotheairisnotfresh.Ithinkthegovernment(政府)shouldputmoresigns(指示牌).Thesignswilltellpeopletokeeptheaircleannearourschool.Couldyoupleasedosomethingabouttheairpollutionnearourschool?Yours,Mary32.Thisisalettertocomplain__________.()A.theairpollution B.Thewaterpollution C.Thenoisepollution33.____________wrotetheletter.()A.MrChang B.Mary C.SomestudentsofRainbowSchool34.—WhyistheairbadnearRainbowSchool?()—__________A.Becausesomepeoplesmokeinthestreet.B.Becausesomepeoplekeepthecarrunningwhentheyarenotdriving.C.BothAandB.35.Tokeeptheairclean,itisgoodtoputsign____________neartheschool.()A. B. C.36.—WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?()—__________A.TheairnearRainbowSchoolisalwaysbad.B.Puttingmoresignsistheonlywaytokeeptheairclean.C.MrChangworksinthegovernment.【答案】32.A33.B34.C35.B36.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于瑪麗寫(xiě)關(guān)于學(xué)校附近空氣不好的投訴?！?2題詳解】句意：這是一封投訴_______的信。A空氣污染，B水污染，C噪音污染，根據(jù)“Iamwritingtocomplain(投訴)thattheairnearourschoolissometimesbad.”，可知這是一封投訴空氣污染的信，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：______寫(xiě)的這封信。A常先生，B瑪麗，C彩虹學(xué)校的一些學(xué)生，根據(jù)結(jié)尾可知是瑪麗寫(xiě)的這封信，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：為什么彩虹學(xué)校附近的空氣不好？A因?yàn)橛行┤嗽诮稚铣闊?。B因?yàn)橛行┤嗽诓婚_(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候保持汽車(chē)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“Aroundourschool,somepeoplesmokeinthestreet.Andsomepeoplekeepthecarrunningwhentheyarenotdriving.”，可知空氣不好的原因是有些人在街上抽煙和有些人在不開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候保持汽車(chē)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，故選C。【35題詳解】句意：為了保持空氣清潔，最好把標(biāo)志_______放在學(xué)校附近。根據(jù)短文描述，故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？A彩虹學(xué)校附近的空氣總是很糟糕。B張貼更多的標(biāo)志是保持空氣清潔的唯一方法。C常先生在政府部門(mén)工作。根據(jù)短文描述，故選C。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的短文，按要求回答問(wèn)題。WearegrowingupwiththeInternet.Eachday,wegoonlinetostudy,watchvideosandplaywithfriends.Theonlineworldislikeaforest.Therearelotsofflowersandinterestingthings.Butwemayalsofallintotraps(陷阱).ChinajustmadetheRegulationsontheProtectionofMinorsinCyberspace(《成年人網(wǎng)絡(luò)保護(hù)條例》)Theregulations(條例)starttoworkonJanuary1,2024.Howwilltheyhelpus?Let’shavealook.●Allvideoalpsandgameslimit(限制)thetimewecanwatchvideosandplaygames.Forexample,childrenunder12canonlyplayArenaofValor(《王者榮耀》)foranhouronFriday,SaturdayandSunday.●Theregulationslimitthemoneywecouldspendongamesatatime.●Ourrealnamesandphonenumbersaresafe.Ifsomeonewantstocheckourinformation,theyneedtobeapproved(被批準(zhǔn))first.●Nobodycansaybadthingstochildrenonline.37.判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的寫(xiě)“T”，不相符的寫(xiě)“F”。(1)Theonlineworldisalwayssafeforus.（）(2)A10-year-oldkidcanplayArenaofValorfromMondaytoFriday.（）(3)Ifyouwanttobuythingsinavideogame,youcanspendallyourmoney.（）(4)Allpeoplecan’tsaybadthingstochildrenonline.（）38.請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，用完整的句子回答問(wèn)題。(1)Whendotheregulationsstarttowork?(請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用完整的句子回答。)___________________________________________________________(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoonline?(請(qǐng)根據(jù)你的實(shí)際情況，用完整的句子回答。)___________________________________________________________【答案】37①.F②.F③.F④.T38.①.TheystarttoworkonJanuary12024.②.Iusuallywatchfilmsonline.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了《成年人網(wǎng)絡(luò)保護(hù)條例》?！?7題詳解】(1)句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)總是安全的。根據(jù)“Theonlineworldislikeaforest.Therearelotsofflowersandinterestingthings.Butwemayalsofallintotraps(陷阱).”，可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)不總是安全的，故答案為F。(2)句意：一個(gè)10歲的孩子可以在周一到周五玩《王者榮耀》。根據(jù)“Forexample,childrenunder12canonlyplayArenaofValor(《王者榮耀》)foranhouronFriday,SaturdayandSunday.”，可知一個(gè)10歲的孩子可以在周五，周六和周天玩《王者榮耀》，故答案為F。(3)句意：如果你想在電子游戲中購(gòu)買(mǎi)東西，你可以把所有的錢(qián)都花掉。根據(jù)“Theregulationslimitthemoneywecouldspendongamesatatime.”，可知題干與短文不符，故答案為F。(4)句意：所有人都不能在網(wǎng)上對(duì)孩子說(shuō)壞話。根據(jù)“Nobodycansaybadthingstochildrenonline.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T(mén)?！?8題詳解】(1)句意：這些條例什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始生效？根據(jù)“Theregulations(條例)starttoworkonJanuary1,20