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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2024年統(tǒng)編版2024必修3英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷722考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catchingB.caught.C.havingcaughtD.tobecaught2、___________intheburningbuildingforhalfanhour,thelittleboywasfinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavingtrappedB.TrappedC.BeingtrappedD.Trapping3、First_______in1926,theoperaTurandotstillattractsaudiencefromallovertheworld.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.performed4、Generallyspeaking,almostallthekidsare___________abouthoweverythingaroundthemworks.A.curiousB.carefulC.anxiousD.excited5、________thebestinasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling21,000.A.TobejudgedB.JudgedC.HavingjudgedD.Judging6、________25yearsagonextmonth,theclubisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.TobeformedB.HavingformedC.FormedD.Forming7、________in1842,HighclereisoneofthemostexpensivehousesinBritain,________morethan150millionpounds.A.Completing;isworthB.Completed;worthC.Havingbeencompleted;isworthyD.Completed;isworth8、________fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabird’snest.A.SeeingB.BeingseenC.SeenD.Havingseen評(píng)卷人得分二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫單詞(共4題,共8分)9、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)10、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)11、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)12、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫)評(píng)卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)13、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.
Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、概要寫作(共1題,共10分)17、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassage.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.CitiesintheSeaTheymaybesmall,buttheybuildbigthings!Coralpolyps(珊瑚蟲),whichliveinthewarm,shallowpartsoftheEarth’soceans,areprobablythebiggestbuildersontheplanet.Coralpolypsturncalciumfromseawaterintoahardmaterialcalledlimestone.Slowly,theybuildupahardskeleton(骨架)aroundtheirbodies.Whenpolypsdie,theirskeletonsremain.Youngpolypsattachthemselvestotheoldskeletonsandmakenewskeletons.Overtime,weirdandwonderfulshapesareslowlybuiltupintoamazingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Scientistssometimesthinkofcoralreefsasunderwatercities.Aquarterofallknownmarinespeciesliveinreefhabitats―therearenearlyathousandcoralspecies.Reefsarealsohometomillionsofseacreatures,likefish,crabs,turtles,andsharks.Humansdon’tliveincoralreefcities,butwebenefitfromthem.Reefscreatejobsforpeopleinthefishingindustryandotherrelatedbusinesses.Coralreefsarealsopopularfordivers一manycountriesbenefitfromthetouriststhattheyattract.Lastly,chemicalsfromreefcreatureshelpscientistscreatenewmedicines,whichhelpdoctorstreatdifferentillnesses.Coralreefsareveryimportant,yetwedon’ttakegoodcareofthem.Environmentalproblemshavealreadykilledabouttwentypercentoftheworld’sreefs.Abouthalfoftheremainingreefsaredying,andexpertsbelieveallofEarth’scoralreefswillbeindangerby2050.Whyarethereefsinsuchtrouble?Foronething,peoplecatchtoomanyreeffishandoftendamagethereefs—diverssometimesbreakoffpiecesofcoral.Pollutedwateralsocausesproblemsbecausereef-destroyingalgaegrowsindirtywater.Evenairpollutionhurtscoralreefs.Globalwarmingcauseswarmeroceanwater,whichcancausepolypstolosehelpfulalgae.Withoutthatalgae,coralturnswhite.Thisiscalled"bleaching”,andifitcontinues,thecoraldies.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)(共2題,共12分)18、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard
G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飛行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合動(dòng)力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.19、選詞填空。
Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.評(píng)卷人得分六、圖表作文(共5題,共40分)20、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語(yǔ)稿件,給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿;介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述表格內(nèi)容;
2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.21、受某英文報(bào)的委托,你最近對(duì)高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)信息,用英語(yǔ)為該報(bào)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中,學(xué)生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對(duì)象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果:56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)
33%一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)
11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)
參考詞匯:團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請(qǐng)依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:
1.讀書狀況描述;
2.簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論;
3.你的建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23、最近,你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開了討論,同學(xué)們就這一話題意見不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;你的觀點(diǎn)?(至少兩點(diǎn))
注意:
1.表達(dá)清楚;語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會(huì)的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報(bào)道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對(duì)理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問(wèn)題擴(kuò)大人類生存空間
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、B【分析】試題分析:句意:這個(gè)年輕人,在路上堵車了,比往常到家晚了一個(gè)小時(shí)。Becaughtin“陷入”,做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)省掉be動(dòng)詞;表示狀態(tài),選B。
考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2、B【分析】考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。表示"陷于困境"是betrappedin,題中的thelittleboy與trap之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),選B。3、D【分析】【分析】
【詳解】
考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:Turandot這部歌劇在1926首先被上演,它仍然吸引著來(lái)自全世界的觀眾。分析句子,由于句子已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞attracts,故空格的詞只能充當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;在此處,由于主語(yǔ)是theoperaTurandot,與perform之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),表被動(dòng)與完成。故選D項(xiàng)。4、A【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),幾乎所有的孩子都對(duì)周圍所有一切是怎么發(fā)生的感到好奇。A.curious好奇的;B.careful細(xì)心的;C.anxious著急的;擔(dān)憂的;D.excited激動(dòng)的。結(jié)合句意及“howeverythingaroundthemworks”可知,此處指對(duì)周圍所有一切是怎么發(fā)生的感到“好奇”。故選A項(xiàng)。5、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:因?yàn)檫@三名學(xué)生在科學(xué)比賽中被評(píng)為最佳學(xué)生,所以獲得了總計(jì)2.1萬(wàn)美元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wereawarded,空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),thethreestudents和judge為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng);不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不符合語(yǔ)境,此處需用過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。6、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:下個(gè)月,25年前成立的俱樂(lè)部將為過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的會(huì)員舉行聚會(huì)。逗號(hào)前的內(nèi)容在句中為狀語(yǔ),句子主語(yǔ)theclub和動(dòng)詞form為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處用過(guò)去分詞,故選C。7、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和形容詞。句意:完成于1842年,??死麪柺怯?guó)最昂貴的房子之一,價(jià)格超過(guò)1.5億美元。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),is是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,空格1在句中作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)Highclere和complete之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式,空格1填completed;空格2在句中作狀語(yǔ),填形容詞worth。故選B項(xiàng)。8、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:從頂部看,體育館看起來(lái)向一個(gè)鳥巢。根據(jù)句子分析可知,此處作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)thestadium與see之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ),故填C。二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫單詞(共4題,共8分)9、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:我們相信“一帶一路”倡議將造福中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì),對(duì)中國(guó)的未來(lái)充滿信心。分析句子可知,此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)意思提示可知,此處convince與邏輯主語(yǔ)we為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以為過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故填Convinced?!窘馕觥緾onvinced10、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally11、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally?!窘馕觥縯otally12、略
【分析】【詳解】
考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),校園里的樹木全面開花。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“完全地”,以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處需要副詞totally修飾介詞短語(yǔ)inblossom。故填totally。【解析】totally三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)13、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了一名15歲的法國(guó)男孩萊德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時(shí)患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校車還沒(méi)到,他就渾身濕透了,他只能穿著濕衣服上課,或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校,找個(gè)地方換衣服。這對(duì)這個(gè)萊德來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快,他的同學(xué)們想出了一個(gè)主意,為萊德建一個(gè)兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而,這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個(gè)公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描寫建造這個(gè)公交車站所遇到的困難。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來(lái)了”可知,第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)和感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動(dòng)。
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①包括:include/contain
②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse
情緒類
①.感謝:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude
②.害怕:afraid/scared
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.14、略
【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而;有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場(chǎng)藝術(shù)比賽,這個(gè)聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問(wèn)Clay女士,她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵(lì)之下,她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個(gè)揉皺了的球?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫看到紙團(tuán)后,Risha的感想和采取的行動(dòng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館。”可知,第二段可描寫老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.續(xù)寫線索:想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表?yè)P(yáng)——感到驕傲
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①創(chuàng)作:create/produce
②完成:finish/complete
情緒類
①微笑:smile/beam
②以為驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.15、略
【分析】【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于購(gòu)買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,母親不同意她參加這次演出,并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請(qǐng)。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時(shí),Pravin將戲服送給她;提醒她不要輕易放棄夢(mèng)想。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對(duì)老師說(shuō):“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)戲了,我要離開?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼慡neha拒絕老師的邀請(qǐng),老師看穿后,表示可以借給她戲服。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著,等待演出開始?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懷莩霁@得成功,Pravin將戲服贈(zèng)予她留作紀(jì)念。
2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕邀請(qǐng)——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈(zèng)予戲服
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.掩蓋:hide/coverup/conceal
②.歸還:goback/return
情緒類
①.不情愿:u
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