2024年北師大版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年北師大版高一英語上冊階段測試試卷638考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、33.________intherulesthateveryminute________madefulluseof________theworkwell.A.Itisrequired;be;todoB.Itisrequired;is;doingC.Whatisrequired;be;doingD.Itrequires;hasbeen;todo2、Onlywhen_____intheafternoon_____abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywereB.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywereD.thematchwasover;werethey3、Itisreportedthatpeopleare______likelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails．（）A.astwiceB.twicethanC.twicemoreD.twiceas4、Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was5、Thestoriesaremirrorimagesofplacesinmymind,wherereality______fantasy.A.respectsB.meetsC.representsD.marks6、Parentsarealwayseagerforthetime________theirchildrenshouldbeabletobeindependenttohandletheirproblems.A.whichB.whereC.asD.when7、—Obviously,thebosslookshappyagain,doesn’the?—Yes.It’ssaidthathehas______thedifficultproblem.A.succeededinsolveB.triedtosolveC.managedtosolveD.beensolved8、Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason，aseasonoralifetime．Whenyou____whichoneitis，youwillknowwhattodoforeachperson．（）A.giveoutB.leaveoutC.turnoutD.figureout評卷人得分二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A．wereB．wasC．isD．a(chǎn)re10、Theoceansandseas______theislandsaremoreorlesspolluted.A．surroundingB．surroundedC．a(chǎn)resurroundedbyD．a(chǎn)resurrounding11、Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_______excitingexperi-ence．。A．a(chǎn)n;anB．不填;anC．不填;theD．the;the12、Thecountry’scarindustryissostronglyprotectedthatforeigncarsareseenthere.A.immediatelyB.rarelyC.correctlyD.similarly13、—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcomeB.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecomeD.musthavecome14、Theconferencewas________fixedforthe10th,August,butlatertheunexpectedlandslide(泥石流)inZhouquinGansuprovince,madeusputitoff.A．normallyB．obviouslyC．originallyD．presently15、Beinga_____person，AuntLiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystopher.A．stubbornB．reliableC．determinedD．concerned16、Suehasdecidedtogoon_____morebalanceddietandmake_____timeinherdayforregularexercise.A.the;aB.a;/C.the;theD./;the17、Whentalkingaboutthe____experienceofbeingstolen,Tinawasstill____.A．frightened;frightenedB．frightening;frighteningC．frightening;frightenedD．frightened;frightening評卷人得分三、信息分析題(共7題，共14分)18、Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__51___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___52___.※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.※__53_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.※__54__.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.※Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.※Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.__55__.A．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood．D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G．It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.19、Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.—____Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfood.____Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins(維生素).____Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.____IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanIamalone.WhenIamwithfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoinimportantpartofhealth.It’sgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.____。A．Onetheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudentsshowthatpeoplewithawiderange(范圍)ofsocialcontacts(接觸)don’tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E.Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwanttokeephealthy.G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.20、閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中，選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogramtowatch.Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogramsA-F.Decidewhichprogramwouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions61-65andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogramwhichyoudonotneedtouse.61.__________AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.62.__________Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！63.__________Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogramwhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.64.__________Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.65.__________Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindaprogramsuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogramisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogramtakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogramwillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogramisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV38:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV37:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogramthattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.21、Whenyoumakeamistake,bigorsmall,cherishitasthemostpreciousthingintheworld.Becauseinsomeways,itis.____.Mostofushavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatmistakesarebad.Andweareremindedthatweshouldtrytoavoidmistakes.We’vebeenscoldedwhenwemakemistakes—athome,schoolandwork.Maybenotalways,butprobablyenoughtimestomakefeelingbadaboutmistakesanunconsciousreaction.Yetwithoutmistakes,wecouldnotlearnorgrow.____.Wedon’treallyconsumeinformationandinstantlyknowitorknowhowtodoit.Instead,wegetinformationaboutsomething,fromreadingorfromanotherpersonorfromobservingusually;thenweconstructamodelinourmind,testitoutbytryingitintherealworld,makemistakes,revisethemodelbasedontheresultsofourreal-worldexperimentationandrepeat,makingmistakes,learningfromthosemistakes,untilwe’veprettymuchlearnedhowtodoitwell.____.Ifyousucceedatsomething,it’sprobablysomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodoit.Youhaven’treallygrownmuchfromthatsuccess—atmostit’sthelaststeponyourjourney,notthewholejourney.Mostofthejourneyismadeupofmistakes.Bytrialanderror,wetryoutnewstrategiesandmakenewdiscoveries,thusleadingtohigherpayoffs.Soifyouvaluelearning,ifyouvaluegrowingandimproving,thenyoushouldvaluemistakes.____A.Justthinkabouthowwelearn.B.Everyonecanmakemistakesintheirlife.C.Mistakesarehowwelearntodosomethingnew.D.Itisnaturalthatweareinabadmoodwhenwemakemistakes.E.Mistakesareamazingthingsthatmakeaworldofbrilliancepossible.22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“____”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure____Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.____Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagood-rest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.4:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldnotsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.____Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”A.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.B.Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.C.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule.D.Workcomesfirst.E.Healthisthegreatestwealth.F.Itisapleasureforthedoctortogiveyousomeadvice.G.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.23、Weoftenfindmanypeoplearecomplainingabouttheirworkaroundus.It’sclearthatwecannotdealwiththepressurecausedbyworkatall.Sohowcanwehaveahappyworkingday?__1___Makeyourselfenergeticeverymorning.Itmeansyoushouldnotstayuptoolate.Youshouldtakeacomfortableshowerandgotobedbefore22:00everynight.__2__Keepsmilingonceyouopenyoureyes.Whengettingupfromyourbed,youshouldalwayskeepasmileonyourface.__3___Andyoucanlistentosomesoftmusicyoulikewithyourheadsetonthewaytoyorucompany.___4__Beforeyougetdowntowork,youcanmakealistoftheworkthatyouaregoingtofinishtoday.Youwillfindoutwhatarethemostimportantthingstodoandwhatarethelessimportantones.Improveyourrelationshipsintheoffice.Makeahabitofsayinghelloactivelytoyourcolleagues,asagestureoffriendship.Youwillbehappierifyoucangetalongwellwithyourcolleaguesandyourlifewillgomoresmoothly.___5__Thekeyiswhetheryouhaveapossiveattitude.Theabovearemysuggestions.Hopetheycanhelpyoutohaveagreatday!。A．Inshort,wecreaterealhappinessforourselves.B．Infact,it’snotsodifficultifwecandoasfollows.C．Listoutwhatyouaregoingtodointheofficetoday.D．Therefore,weshouldstopcomplainingaboutourwork.E.Sayhellotoyourfamilymembersandfriendsontheroad.F.Havetherightattitudetowardsworkandthepeoplearoundus.G.Plentyofsleepishealthyanditcanofferyouawholeday’senergy.24、DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.____ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.____ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinwesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers’exhibition3Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers’exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.____Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.____Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.。A．Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution.B．Australiaisthesixthlargestcountryintheworld.C．Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.D．Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.E.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.F.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.G.ThepeopleofAustraliaareveryhardworking.評卷人得分四、改錯題(共1題，共5分)25、短文改錯。

文中共有10處語言錯誤；每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加；刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（∧）；并在其下面寫出修改的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線；并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處；多者（從十一處起）不計分。

Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmytoothandhadtoldmetorestforwhile.Mymouthwasfullwithcottonwool.HeknewIcollectedbirdeggsandasksmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.Hethenaskedmealotofotherquestion.Inanswertothesequestions,Icouldneithernodnormakestrangenoises.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,socouldn'tsayeverything.Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwool,Iwasabletotellhimofthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.

________________________________________評卷人得分五、選詞填空-短文(共2題，共14分)26、Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends．Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad，doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation？

InBritain，thebesttopicistheweather．Britishweatherischangingallthetime．（36）______

Besidesweather，it'sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish．Youcouldsay"Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful，don'tthey？"（37）______．Soit'salsonicetostartwith"Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname？"

InAmerica，peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews，suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball．（38）______Soyoumightsay"It'saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit？"Weatherisasafetopicthere；too．

（39）______Don'taskpeople"Howoldareyou？"Neverask："Howmuchmoneydoyoumake？"Itmakespeopleuncomfortable．Don'taskstrangersweathertheyaremarried．（40）______Thereareothersinourdailylife．

A．Englishpeoplelovetheirpets．

BPoliticsorreligion（宗教）isnotagoodtopicfortwopeoplethathavejustmeteither．

C．Friendsareimportanttousall，buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem．

D．Youcanstartchattingbysaying"It'salovelydaytoday；isn'tit？"

E．Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoid（避免）duringsmalltalk．

F．Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk．

G．Americansalsotalkaboutclothes．27、瑞士設(shè)計的世界首款能潛水的汽車；真正實現(xiàn)了"水陸兩棲"行駛且不會對海洋環(huán)境造成任何污染．閱讀下列短文，并回答問題．

World'sfirstunderwatercar

Inthefuture，carswillnotonlybeabletorunonlandbutalsoabletodriveunderwater．Well，thefutureisherebecauseaSwisscarcompanycalledRinspeedhascreatedtheveryfirstunderwatercarthatactuallyworks．ThecarcalledsQubauseselectricmotorstopoweritswheelsandpropellers（推進器）．

Thecarcanbothdriveonroads，andthenatthepushofabuttonsailupto10metersbelowthesurfaceofwater．ThesQuba'stopspeedonlandisabout77mph，butitslowsdownto3mphonthesurfaceofthewater，and1.8mphunderwater．Thecarfloatswhenyoudriveitintothewater，andyou'llfindyourselfinanotherworld．

Underwater，twopropellersandtwojetdrivespropelthecar．Thedesignisevenenvironmentallyfriendly，reducinganypollutiontothesea．Thetwoseateralsoincludesaself-containedoxygen（氧氣）systemtosupplythedriverandthepassengerwithfreshairforbreathing．

AccordingtoRinspeedCEOFrankRinderknecht，partoftheinspirationfortheunderwatercarcomesfromthe1977JamesBondhitTheSpyWhoLovedMe．ThecreationofsQubasymbolizestherealizationofthisfancythatonceinspiredhisimagination．"ForthreedecadesIhavetriedtoimaginehowitmightbepossibletobuildacarthatcanflyunderwater．Nowwehavemadethisdreamcometrue，"saidRinderknechtinastatement．However，producingthecarsinlargenumbersisnotplannedfortheforeseeablefuture．

Activity：Readthepassageandcompleteitssummary．

ThefirstunderwatercarnamedsQubawasmadebyRinspeed．Ittookoverthirtyyearstobuildacarwhichcan（1）______underwater．Thevehiclehasatopspeedofabout77mph（2）______and1.8mphunderwater．Itcanalsosupplythedriverandthepassengerwith（3）______．Thetwo-seaterispoweredby（4）______，causingnopollutiontothesea．評卷人得分六、寫作題(共1題，共8分)28、書面表達：暑假即將來臨。你班同學討論了假期計劃，提出了不同看法。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點缺點呆在家中花費少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長見識，開闊眼界花費多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達。3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、A【分析】Itisrequiredintherulesthat中that引導主語從句，it是形式主語。require要求，跟賓語從句或者主語從句中謂語動詞用（should）+動詞原形。后面的todotheworkwell是目的狀語?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼2、D【分析】

試題分析：考查倒裝；Only置于句首，主句部分倒裝，句子意思“僅僅當比較結(jié)束的時候，他們才能離開”

考點：only引起倒裝。

點評：本題重在理解意思；并掌握部分倒裝的常用形式。倒裝分完全倒裝和部分倒裝。

本題重在理解意思；并掌握部分倒裝的常用形式。倒裝分完全倒裝和部分倒裝。

部分倒裝：

部分倒裝即只把謂語的一部分（如助動詞；情態(tài)動詞等）放到主語前；或把句子的強調(diào)成分提前。

Nordidheletthediseasestophimfromlivingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout（疾病沒有使他放棄過上夢想中的生活）

1)以否定詞開頭的句子要求部分倒裝。注意下列句子中助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前；甚至補充助動詞的用法：

2)例：NotuntilyesterdaydidlittleJohnchangehismind.（小約翰直到昨天才改變了主意。）InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithadbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.（據(jù)說除了英國世界上沒有哪個國家能讓人在一天中感受到四季變化）

3)以否定副詞開頭并加狀語放在句首的句子要求部分倒裝。這些否定副詞有barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcelywhen,never,nosoonerthan,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等以及only。

4)Onlyinthecountrycanyoulearnthe“trueEnglish”.

5)3）一些如scarcelywhen,nosoonerthan,hardlywhen引導的主從復合句主句要求使用過去完成式。

6)注意：在部分倒裝句中，只有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或連系動詞tobe可以置于主語之前，其它部分都要置于主語之后?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿3、D【分析】答案：D考查倍數(shù)．根據(jù)倍數(shù)的句型：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as．如：Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone．這座橋是那座橋的三倍長．；所以選D．

據(jù)報道；人們在電話里說謊的幾率是在電子郵件里的兩倍．

表示倍數(shù)的句型歸納：

①倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as．如：

Thisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone．這座橋是那座橋的三倍長．

②倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than．如：

Thisbridgeisthreetimeslongerthanthatone．這座橋是那座橋的三倍長．

③倍數(shù)+thesize/length/weight+of+比較對象．如：

Thisbridgeisthreetimesthelengthofthatone．這座橋是那座橋的三倍長．

④倍數(shù)+what引導的從句．如：

Thecollegeistwicewhatitwas5yearsago．這所大學是它五年前的兩倍大．【解析】D4、D【分析】togetherwith滿足就前原則，所以第一空選is;后一空是考定語從句，ReadingSkills是特定名詞，應(yīng)該當做單數(shù)處理，故選was.【解析】D5、B【分析】句意：這些故事是意象在大腦中的反射，在那里，現(xiàn)實可以被幻想滿足。A.respects尊重；B.meets遇見，滿足；C.represents表現(xiàn)，象征；D.marks標志。故選B。【解析】B6、D【分析】句意：家長們總是渴望他們的孩子應(yīng)該能獨立處理問題的時刻。此處考查定語從句，先行詞是thetime，在定語從句中做時間狀語，應(yīng)該用when。故選D?！窘馕觥緿7、C【分析】考查動詞短語辨析。A.succeededindoing成功做某事；B.triedtosolve試著做某事；C.managedtosolve成功做某事；D.beensolved被解決。句意：很顯然，老板看起來很高興，是嗎?是的，據(jù)說他已經(jīng)成功解決了難題。Managetodo成功做成某事，故選C項?！窘馕觥緾8、D【分析】本題考查動詞短語辨析．giveout分發(fā)；leaveout遺漏；turnout結(jié)果是；figureout弄明白．根據(jù)句意和whichitis可知答案．

故選：D．

你的生命中遇見每個人都是有原因的；無論這個人只出現(xiàn)一個季節(jié)還是陪伴你終身．當你找出了原因，你就會知道該對每個人做什么。

本題考查動詞詞義辨析，考生在平時的學習中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配，并牢記其意思．在做題時，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案．【解析】D二、填空題(共9題，共18分)9、B【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意：籃球教練及他的隊員在他們的突出表現(xiàn)后不久就被采訪了。這里AaswellasB作主語時謂語動詞的單復數(shù)根據(jù)A來確定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)。這里thebasketballcoach是單數(shù)，故排除AD，根據(jù)語境采訪已經(jīng)發(fā)生故用過去式，故選B。考點：考查主謂一致的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽10、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查分詞做定語。不同中的動詞surround與前面的名詞Theoceansandseas構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短文在句中做定語，修飾前面的名詞。句意：包圍島嶼的海洋或多或少地都受到了污染。故A正確?？键c：考查分詞短語做定語【解析】【答案】A11、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查冠詞。一類事物有三種表達法：a/an+單數(shù)名詞；the+單數(shù)名詞；復數(shù)形式；本題第一空指飛機只類事物，故使用an/the均可；第二空后的experi-ence作為經(jīng)歷是可數(shù)名詞，故使用an修飾。句意：在1萬英尺的高空跳下來是一次讓人激動的經(jīng)歷。故A正確?？键c：考查冠詞【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】【解析】【答案】B13、B【分析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。根據(jù)句意：—票都已經(jīng)賣完了?！娴膯?？或許我本該早點來。用shouldhavedone表示“本應(yīng)該干某事”對過去的猜測。C項為“本可以早點來”；D項為“肯定早來了”。所以答案選B。考點：考查情態(tài)動詞表推測【解析】【答案】B14、C【分析】試題分析：考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：會議原先定于八月十號，但后來甘肅舟曲一場突如其來的泥石流使得我們推遲了會議。A正常地；B明顯地；C原先地，最初地；D目前地，現(xiàn)在地。所以答案選C。考點：考查副詞辨析【解析】【答案】C15、C【分析】試題分析：句意：作為一個意志堅定的人，李阿姨不會讓任何人任何困難攔住她。stubborn固執(zhí)的；reliable可以信賴的；determined意志堅定的；concerned關(guān)心的。故選C?？键c:考查形容詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾16、B【分析】試題分析：第一空泛指“一種更平衡飲食”；第二空maketime是固定時間，是固定短語。句意：Sue決定采用更平衡的飲食，在她的日常生活中固定有規(guī)律的鍛煉時間。考點：考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽17、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查形容詞用法。過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來形容詞人或者與人有關(guān)的事情，現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞常常用來形容事物。本題第一空后的名稱experience指經(jīng)歷，故使用frightening修飾，第二空的主語是Tina是人，故使用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞修飾。故C正確。考點：考查形容詞用法【解析】【答案】C三、信息分析題(共7題，共14分)18、略

【分析】【解析】試題分析：D前兩句連續(xù)提出了幾個問題，這幾個問題對于追求幸福的人來說都很重要，故D項符合上下文。B上文提及如果你的都是一些消極的人，那么你也會變得消極。接下來應(yīng)該講的是如果你周圍的人是積極的，你也會很積極。故B正確。E根據(jù)下一句Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunity說明是要我們明天留點時間來思考那些讓我們開心的事情。故E項符合上下文。G根據(jù)下一句Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbath說明這些都是你位自己做的事情，故G項符合上下文。C本段是指要保持健康的生活方式能讓我們幸福，故C項內(nèi)容：超重或者不吃有營養(yǎng)的食品會對我們的健康有不好的影響。說明C項符合上下文?？键c：考查健康類短文【解析】【答案】DBEGC19、略

【分析】【解析】試題分析：D根據(jù)上句如果拿走我們的錢，房子，衣服我們還能活下來。那么接下來要說如果沒有了健康，我們就會死掉，故D符合上下文。E根據(jù)上句提倡少吃肉類，那么E我只吃一點點肉符合上下文。A上段講述了要少吃肉，多吃蔬菜。根據(jù)本段下面內(nèi)容說明是保持健康的另外一個方法，就是鍛煉。A項符合上下文。C上句說明朋友多對健康也很重要，故C的說法與之相符，有大范圍的社會接觸的人不會生病。F根據(jù)前句，這些事情聽起來容易，但是做起來就難了，F(xiàn)項。如果想保持健康，要有堅強的意志。符合上下文。考點：考查保健類閱讀【解析】【答案】DEACF20、略

【分析】【解析】試題分析：BRob想了解最新的科技方面的發(fā)展，B項中的節(jié)目正是scienceprogram，故B項符合要求。EBella想學習烹飪方面的知識。而E部分的節(jié)目.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.兩名廚師會教我們?nèi)绾巫霾俗鲲?。ADan熱衷于拍攝野生動物的照片也喜歡看著方面的節(jié)目。A部分的indoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen正符合要求。F_Gina是一個音樂老師，想了解一些年輕人感興趣的音樂，F(xiàn)部分Thelatestnewmusic.正是關(guān)于最新的音樂的節(jié)目。DRon想給三歲的兒子找一個節(jié)目并學會做飯。D部分Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?怎么該部分符合要求?？键c：考查信息匹配閱讀【解析】【答案】BEAFD21、略

【分析】呼應(yīng)本段的最后一句中的feelingbadaboutmistakes。呼應(yīng)本段的第一句中的wecouldnotlearnorgrow。呼應(yīng)本段中的Bytrialanderror,wetryoutnewstrategiesandmakenewdiscoveries,thusleadingtohigherpayoffs結(jié)合前面的valuemistakes可知此處應(yīng)是對mistakes積極的評價和概括全文?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿ACE22、略

【分析】健康是最重要的財富。銜接下文。Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor此處gotothedoctor與下文的Thedoctorwillexamine相呼應(yīng)。醫(yī)生檢查后會給你診斷，此時“你必須做的唯一的事就是接受醫(yī)生的建議?！笨崭袂昂笠饬x相同。結(jié)合下文這位gentleman又回到了?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮縀BGCA23、略

【分析】根據(jù)Sohowcanwehaveahappyworkingday可知，該處是對該問題的回答，是對下文的綜述根據(jù)Itmeansyoushouldnotstayuptoolate可知，該段講述的是要有充足的睡眠根據(jù)Whengettingupfromyourbed,youshouldalwayskeepasmileonyourface可知根據(jù)youcanmakealistoftheworkthatyouaregoingtofinishtoday可知該段是對文章的總結(jié)，所以選擇A，inshort表示總而言之，簡言之【解析】【答案】BGECA24、略

【分析】略【解析】【答案】.D.A.F.EC四、改錯題(共1題，共5分)25、tooth錯誤；改為teethforawhilewith錯誤；改為ofasks錯誤；改為askedquestion錯誤；改為questionsneither錯誤；改為eithersearch錯誤；改為searchingso錯誤；改為buteverything錯誤；改為anythingof去掉【分析】【分析】牙醫(yī)拔錯牙的故事。

①tooth改為teeth句意：我的牙齒之一。oneof+名詞復數(shù)；故把tooth改為teeth。

②forawhile固定形式：forawhile—會兒，故在for和while之間加a.

③with改為of固定詞組：befullofbefilledwith充滿/填滿了；故把with改為of。

④asks改為asked根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)；故把asks改為asked。

⑤question改為questions句意：許多其他的問題。故把question改為questions。

⑥neither改為either固定詞組：eitheror，或者，或者，故把neither改為either。

⑦Search改為sea