專題07 讀寫綜合-沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（廣東專用）

沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測（廣東專用）專題07讀寫綜合（2022·廣東韶關(guān)·?？级＃┱堥喿x下面這篇文章，根據(jù)提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。WhenXuShixiaowenttoworkasusual,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromherformercoach,inquiringaboutherwillingnesstoreturntocanoeing(劃獨木舟)andcompeteintheTokyoOlympicGames.Xuquicklymadeherdecision.Shequittedherjobasahumanresourcesmanagerandwentbacktotraining.OnAug.7,Xuandherpartner,SunMengya,wongoldinthefirsteverwomen’scanoedouble500meventattheTokyoGames.ItwasalsothefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinaintheevent.YetXu’sjourneytotheOlympicswasbumpy(崎嶇的)—shefacedlotsofdifficulties,suchasherphysicalconditionafteryearsofretirementandherparents’opposition.Xusaid,“Ididn’twanttoregretnotcompetingforagoldmedal.Idesiredtobeachampion.IhadnothingtoloseevenifIfailed.”Tocatchtheopportunitytogobacktocanoeingontheinternationallevel,Xustartedhertraining-“ascruelashell”.Shebeganherdailyexercisesat6amandendedat10:30pm.Everyday,shewouldsetseveraldetailedgoalsforhertraining.“OnlywhenIreachedallmydailygoals,Iwouldgoashore,”Xusaid.Themorethantwomonthsofgrueling(緊張的)trainingfinallypaidoff.Xu’scoach,PengHao,saysXuisanexcellentathlete.“Shemadealleffortstoreachthegoalandnevergaveup.Shehasastronghearttofacehighpressure.”1．WhoaskedXutoreturntocanoeing?____________________________________________________________________________________2．WhatwasXubeforeshereturnedtocanoeing?____________________________________________________________________________________3．WhywasthejourneytotheOlympicssobumpyforXuXiaoshi?____________________________________________________________________________________4．Howlongdidshetraineveryday?____________________________________________________________________________________5．HowdoesXu’scoachfeelaboutXu?____________________________________________________________________________________6．書面表達(dá)中考倒計時只剩一個月，學(xué)校英文報為此發(fā)起勵志英文演講活動，請結(jié)合徐曉詩的事跡，寫一篇英文演講。內(nèi)容包括：(1)談?wù)勀銓π鞎栽娛论E的看法；(2)你對全體初三學(xué)子最后沖刺中考的建議(至少兩點)；(3)呼吁全體同學(xué)珍惜時間、全力以赴并祝福大家。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,AfterreadingthearticleaboutXuXiaoshi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·廣東江門·校考一模）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信意，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Healthyeatinghabitalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifyouhavethecorrectnumberofcalories（卡路里）andexerciseregularly,youwillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat,too.Duringyourteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.Ifyouskip（跳過）meals,youwon’tgetenoughcalories,andthenyouwillfeeltired.Bytheway,calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaleriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Waterhelpskeepyoursystem（系統(tǒng)）clean.Drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeyourskinbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Experts（專家）suggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Thatiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,anddosportsatschool.However,teenagersoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftaftertheirstudies.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteratnightandincreasetheirabilitytofocusontheirstudy.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomefit.7．Howwillwefeelifweskipmeals?____________________________________________8．Howmanyglassesofwaterdoweneedaday?____________________________________________9．Whatcanmakeourskinbetterandhelpuskeephealthy?____________________________________________10．Accordingtoexperts,howoftenshouldteenagersexercise?____________________________________________11．Whatisthepurposeofeatinghealthilyandexercisingmore?____________________________________________12．書面表達(dá)好習(xí)慣使人終身受益，壞習(xí)慣使人終身受害。假設(shè)你是何麗，下周一晚上，你們班要舉辦一次“告別不良習(xí)慣，倡導(dǎo)健康生活”的活動，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，介紹自己的生活方式。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone!I’mHeLi.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Whatareyourgoodhabits?Pleasetellme!（2022·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·統(tǒng)考一模）A．回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。In2020,COVID-19hadaseriousinfluenceonfoodproductionandtrade.Nowatleast690millionpeoplearerunningoutoffoodaroundtheworld.However,aresearchshowsthatathirdoftheworld’sfoodiswastedeveryyear.AlthoughChinahasenoughfoodforpeople,theproblemofwastingfoodhasbeenseriousinthepastfewyears,asitwasoncereportedthatfoodwastedinChinawasenoughtofeed200millionpeopleayear.Luckily,theChinesegovernmenthasalreadynoticedthisproblem.PresidentXiJinpingsaiditisnecessarytocreateasocialenvironmentwherewastingisshamefulandthriftiness（節(jié)儉）isgood.The“CleanYourPlateCampaign（光盤行動）”firststartedin2013forthepurposeofputtinganendtofoodwasting.InAugust,2020,itwascarriedout（執(zhí)行）morewidelyinordertodeveloppeople’sdailyhabitsandcallforthepublictostopwastingfood.Thegovernmentisalsogoingtopassnewlawsagainstwastingfood.WenTiejun,anexpertattheRenminUniversityofChina,saidthateveryoneshouldplayaroleinsavingfood.Signsaroundtherestaurantsay“CleanYourPlate”and“BeThriftyandDiligent（勤儉節(jié)約）”.TheChinesepeopleareactivelytryingtotakepartinthiscampaign.However,howtobethriftyanddiligenthasbecomeaquestionthateveryoneneedstothinkaboutcreatively.13．Howmanypeoplearerunningoutoffoodaroundtheworldnow?14．WhatproblemhasbeenseriousinChinainthepastfewyears?15．Whendidthe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”firststart?16．Whyisthiscampaigncarriedoutmorewidelyfrom2020?17．Whoshouldplayaroleinsavingfoodaccordingtotheexpert?18．B．書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華，你的英國朋友John來中國旅游時看到了很多“光盤行動”和“勤儉節(jié)約”的標(biāo)語，他寫信詢問你這些標(biāo)語的意義，請你給他回信。內(nèi)容包括：（1）光盤行動的意義；（2）分享你或者家人、朋友勤儉節(jié)約的具體做法。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名；（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mhappytotellyousomethingaboutthesesignsinChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua（2022·廣東江門·統(tǒng)考一模）回答問題請閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。GreenWorldisacompanywhichsellshealthandbeautyproducts.InMay2021,GreenWorldbeganaprogramthatrewards（獎勵）customersforrecyclingemptyproductpackaging（包裝）.Inafewmonths,GreenWorldrecycledmorethanatonofplastic.Shouldgovernmentsgiverewardsforrecyclingtoo?TheTVstationdidasurveyamongthestudentsfromalocalschool.Here’swhatthreeofthemsaid.Mike,13Peopleshouldberewardedforrecycling.SanFranciscohasaprogramthatrewardsrecycling,anditworksbestintheUnitedStates.Byrewardingrecycling,manycitieswouldbecleaner.Peter,14Eventhoughpeopledon’trecycleenough,theyknowthatthebestrewardisprovidingacleanerenvironmentforthefutureworld.Rewardswillonlyencouragepeopletousemoreplasticproducts.Anne,12Peopleshouldn’tberewardedforrecycling.Theyshouldrecycleanywaybecausetheworldhasalotofwaste.Dopeopleneedarewardforthrowingrubbish?No.It’sjusttherightthingtodo.19．WhendidGreenWorldbegintheprogram?_______________________________20．AmongwhomdidtheTVstationdoasurvey?_______________________________21．HowwouldcitiesbecleanerinMike’sopinion?_______________________________22．AccordingtoPeter,whatisthebestrewardforrecycling?_______________________________23．WhydoesAnnethinkthatpeopleshouldrecycle?_______________________________24．書面表達(dá)假如你是上文提到的Mike，請你給GreenWorld公司塑料回收項目的經(jīng)理寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：（1）表達(dá)你對該項目的支持；（2）建議公司回收其他物品并說明原因（各兩點）；（3）祝愿該項目越辦越好。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearManager,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.MynameisMike.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike（2022·廣東惠州·統(tǒng)考一模）閱讀下文，回答問題。WiththeBeijing2022WinterOlympicsclosingonFebruary20th,theworldhasbeenleftwithunforgettablestoriesandcherishedmemoriesfromtheGames.Athletesfromallovertheworldcametogethertocompeteinpeaceandfriendship,withdiverse(多種多樣的)culturesanddifferentnationalitiesinteracting(互動、交流)andrevealing(展示)totheworldacolorfulandcharmingChina.“IfeltsomuchloveandwelcomewhenwecametoChina,andIcan’twaittogobackandtravelhere,”saidAmericansnowboarderTessaMaud.“Ilovethepeopleheresomuch,andthefoodaswellastheculture.Thankyouforyoursupport!”MaudcausedabuzzonlineinChinaaftershesharedavlog(視頻博客)inwhichshewasmovedtotearsafterSunZeyu,ajoyfulChinesevolunteer,warmlygreetedherattheopeningceremony.“Sobeyondthankful,IloveSunandallofmynewfriends.Thankyousomuchforsupportingmeandbeingsolovingandwelcoming,”shesaid.“Thevolunteers’warmsmilesatBeijing2022allowedpeoplefromallovertheworldtofeelthehospitality(熱情好客)ofChinesepeople.ThisvolunteerspiritshouldbecarriedforwardasanOlympiclegacy(奧運遺產(chǎn))tobenefitmorefieldsinoursociety,”saidYangYang,whowonChina’sfirsteverWinterOlympicgoldmedalatSaltLakeCity2002.CaiQi,presidentoftheBeijing2022organizingcommitteeandsecretaryoftheCommunistPartyofChinaBeijingMunicipalCommittee,said,“TheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022opensaneweraforwintersports.Itisyetanotherextraordinary(令人驚奇的)exampleofhumanitycomingtogetherforasharedfuture.TheOlympicspiritwillliveonforever.”25．WhenweretheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsclosed?___________________________________________26．Whocametogethertocompeteinpeaceandfriendship?___________________________________________27．HowdidTessaMaudfeelwhenshecametoChina?___________________________________________28．InYangYang’sopinion,whatallowedpeoplefromallovertheworldtofeelthehospitalityofChinesepeople?___________________________________________29．WhatwillliveonforeveraccordingtoCaiQi?___________________________________________30．書面表達(dá)志愿者是2022年北京冬奧會不可或缺的角色，青年志愿者們參與各項冬奧志愿服務(wù)，為這場舉世驚艷的冰雪之約保駕護航，保障了賽會順利運行，展現(xiàn)了中國青年的風(fēng)采，成為“冬奧最溫暖的光”。作為新時代的青少年，我們要發(fā)揚志愿者們無私奉獻(xiàn)、助人為樂的精神。假如你是李明，是九（1）班的學(xué)生，你們學(xué)校將在下周舉行運動會，學(xué)校團委發(fā)起了志愿者招募活動，請你給校團委寫一封申請信，申請能成為一名學(xué)校運動會的志愿者。內(nèi)容包括：1.個人情況介紹；2.自身優(yōu)勢(比如：你擅長做什么；簡述你曾經(jīng)參與的一次志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷)；3.服務(wù)承諾(如果你能成為學(xué)校運動會上的一名志愿者，你將會怎樣把工作做好)。寫作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實名稱；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：志愿者(volunteer)DearSir,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiMing（2022·廣東江門·江門市陳白沙中學(xué)?？级＃┱堥喿x下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。OnJuly24,Chinesegovernmentmadeapolicy（政策）forprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Accordingtothepolicy,childrenbelowthethirdgradeneedn’tdoanyhomework,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutestofinish.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldofferafter-schoolservices,includinghomeworktutoring（作業(yè)輔導(dǎo)）,sports,readingandinterestgroups.Atthesametime,therewon’tbeanysubject-basedtrainingcoursesonweekendsandholidaysfromGrade1to9.Howdoesthispolicyaffectourlife?SunRuifeng,amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldson’ssummervacation.Shelookedforanafter-schoolEnglishclass,shechangedittoaswimmingtrainingclass.“Becauseofthestrictrulesonafter-schoolclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorotherprojectsfordevelopinginterestsinstead.”Sunsaid.Sun’schoiceispartoftheresultofthegovernment’sgrowingeffortstolightenthepressure（壓力）onyoungstudents.Thepolicyisreallyabigchallengeforteachers.Theymustpaymoreattentionto“doublereduction”andteacheffectively（有效率的）.Inthisway,studentscanimprovetheirlearningabilityandexperiencethefunoflearning.31．Howlongdoesittakejuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkaccordingtothepolicy?_________________________________________32．Whatdotheafter-schoolservicesoffer?_________________________________________33．WhodidSunRuifengmakesummervacationplansfor?_________________________________________34．Whydidn’tSunRuifengchoosetheafter-schoolEnglishclass?_________________________________________35．Whatmusttheteachersdo?_________________________________________36．書面表達(dá)減負(fù)之后，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時間來合理安排學(xué)習(xí)與生活，比如參觀博物館、閱讀、鍛煉身體、做義工、進(jìn)行興趣愛好活動等。假如你們學(xué)校英語角就“雙減后的課余生活”展開了討論，大家各抒己見，請你用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹班上同學(xué)的課余活動（至少兩項）；2.就如何利用課余時間提出你的建議（至少兩點）；3.呼吁大家在課余時間多做有意義的事。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右，作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Nowadayswehavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·廣東江門·江門市福泉奧林匹克學(xué)校?？级＃┱堥喿x一篇有關(guān)“新時代，各界優(yōu)秀人物”的短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。Inthenewage,manyrolemodelshascaughtpeople’sattention.Theyareallworthyofourleaning.Fromthem,wecanfeeltheirwisdomandcourage,andtheyarenotafraidofdifficultiesanddaretochallengethemselves.SpaceheroesreturnhomeZhaiZhigang(L),WangYaping(center)andYeGuangfu(R)havecomeback!AfterflyingaroundEarthforsixmonths,thethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouⅩⅢmission(任務(wù))returnedhomeonApril16th.TheysuccessfullyfinishedChina’slongestmannedspaceflight.NinehoursafterleavingTiangong,thecapsule(返回艙)toucheddownonEarthattheDongfengLandingSiteinInnerMongolia.Theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsulebygroundworkersandplacedintochairs.Theywereingoodcondition.JiangMengnanmovedChineseJiangMengnanreceivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor2021.Shewasdeafwhenshewasyoung,butshewasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitybyreadinglips.Forher,everystepoflifeseemstobeadifficultpattern(困難模式).Butwithamazingefforts,sheovercamedifficulties.ThoughlifekeptthrowingJiangmorechallenges,thepositivewomanregardedthemas“giftoffate”.Shesetsagoodexampleforusteenagers.GuAilingfliedontheslopesTheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameshasseenquiteafewyoungathleteswinOlympicmedalsandmakehistory.GuAiling,a19-year-oldskiingtalent,isoneofthem.GuAilin’sstoryofwinningthegoldmedalintheBeijingOlympicWinterGamesiswellknown.Butwhatweadmiremostishercouragetochallenges.37．Whendidthethreeastronautsreturnhome?___________________________________________________38．WheredidthecapsuletouchdownonEarth?___________________________________________________39．WhatdidJiangMengnanregardthechallengesas?___________________________________________________40．WhichsportsgamedidGuAilingwinthegoldmedalintheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames?___________________________________________________41．Aretherolemodelsafraidofdifficulties?___________________________________________________42．書面表達(dá)學(xué)習(xí)榜樣力量，承擔(dān)時代責(zé)任。在新時代。涌現(xiàn)了一批又一批優(yōu)秀的，各有所長的典范人物，他們的勇氣、他們的擔(dān)當(dāng)影響著我們的思想，情感和行為。榜樣是風(fēng)向標(biāo)，可以帶你正確前進(jìn)。榜樣是催化劑，可以讓你自己勇往直前。假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)的李紅同學(xué)，你學(xué)校的英語角正舉行一場演講比賽，你打算參加，請按要求寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你看到以上榜樣人物事例后的感受(2)你的榜樣是誰？從他/她身上學(xué)到了什么？(3)今后應(yīng)該怎么做去成為更優(yōu)秀的自己，向榜樣靠近？作文要求；1.不得照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)在80詞左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone.MynameisLiHong.Iamverygladtomakeaspeechhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Today,I’dliketotalksomethingaboutrolemodels.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·廣東江門·江門市怡福中學(xué)?？级＃┗卮饐栴}TwoResearchReportsReportOnePeoplewithsweetchildhoodmemories,especiallygoodrelationshipswithparentswillhavelessstressandfewerdiseasesaftertheygrowup,accordingtoaresearchinthemagazineHealthPaychology.“Wefoundthatgoodmemoriesseemtohaveagoodeffectonhealth.Perhapstheycanreducestressorhelpuskeephealthychoicesinlife,”saidtheresearchersofthestudy.Theresearchersusedmorethan22,000peopleintwostudies.Thefirstperiodfollowedadultsintheirmid40sfor18yearsandthesecondperiodfollowedadults50andoverfor6years.Inbothgroups,peoplewhorememberedhigherlevelsoflovefromtheirmothersaschildrenexperiencedbetterphysicalhealthlaterinlife.Thosewhohadmemorieswithmoresupportfromtheirfathersalsohadlessfeelingsofsadness.ReportTwoKeepingawayfromdepression(低落的情緒)hasbecomethemaingoalformanypeoplenowadays,buthuggingthedepressionmaybemorehelpful,anewstudyreports.Manypeoplemayexperiencethetimewhentheyaresadorfeeltheycan’tenjoyanything.Theyhatebeingweak.Sotheyhidetheirtruefeelings.Butthereportsaysthisbehaviorcanevenmakethedepressionworse.Themoreattentionpeoplepayonhappiness,themoredisappointedtheymightprobablybe.Researcherscallonthepeopletohaveamorefriendlyandpatientattitude(態(tài)度)aboutthedepression.Onlyinthiswaywillpeoplenotbeafraidofit.Theywillbemorelikelytoworkouttheproblem,andthentakeactionstodealwiththem.43．What’sthenameofthemagazineinReportOne?______________________________________________________44．HowmanypeoplejoinedinthestudiesinReportOne?______________________________________________________45．WhodidthefirstperiodofthestudiesfollowinReportOne?______________________________________________________46．Whatmakesthedepressionworse?______________________________________________________47．Whatdotheresearcherscallonthepeopletodoaboutthedepression?______________________________________________________48．書面表達(dá)生活就像一本書有歡樂有煩惱，這些煩惱影響著我們的健康和人際關(guān)系，假設(shè)你是班長，請寫一篇名為“SmiletotheWorld”的班會發(fā)言稿，號召同學(xué)們學(xué)會控制情緒，樂觀向上。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述一次你的情緒控制經(jīng)歷。2.談?wù)効刂魄榫w的方法，并給出兩點建議。3.號召同學(xué)們自我激勵，不斷進(jìn)取，笑對人生。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearclassmates,

Lifeisfullofupsanddowns._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·廣東江門·江門市第一中學(xué)?？既＃┱堥喿x下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Near-sightedness(近視眼)isabigprobleminChina.LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglassesattheageof5.Twenty-fiveofthe38studentsinLiu’sclasswearglasses.Doesthissoundanythinglikeyourclass?It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommission(國家衛(wèi)生委員會)thatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.Butyoungpeoplearen’ttheonlyoneswithvisionproblemsinChina.Chinahastheworld’slargepopulationofnear-sightedpeopleat450million.That’saboutone-thirdofthecountry’spopulation.Thisnumberhasrisento700millionby2020.“Thisismainlyduetothelongtimenear-distanceuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking,”WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital,toldChinaNewsService.Manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備),whichcauseseyeproblems.Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Itisbelievedthateatingtoomuchsugarcanharmyoureyesaswell,CCTVNewsreported.ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofvitaminB1.Alack(缺少)ofvitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.49．WhichprovinceisLiuShuangruifrom?________________________________________50．WhendidLiuShuangruistarttowearglasses?________________________________________51．Howmanyteenagersarenear-sightedinChina?________________________________________52．Isitbadforyoureyesreadingunderdimlight?________________________________________53．WhatcancauseashortageofvitaminB1?________________________________________54．書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共15分）本學(xué)期學(xué)校組織了全校學(xué)生進(jìn)行體檢，從體檢報告中得知，全校將近有三分之二的學(xué)生都患有近視，并且近視問題比較突出，而且近視也影響了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和生活，因此保護視力顯得越來越重要。請以此為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.分析學(xué)生近視的原因（兩點）2.預(yù)防學(xué)生近視的合理建議（至少兩點）3.呼吁同學(xué)們從現(xiàn)在起保護視力。參考詞匯：near-sighted近視的

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eyeexercises眼保健操作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名字和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右，作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。Asweallknow,nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearoundusarenear-sighted,especiallystudents,whichdrawsourattentiontotheimportanceofprotectingeyesight.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2022·廣東江門·?？既＃┗卮饐栴}：請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Let’simagineyouaretakingawalkalongtheroadandyouhappentoseeoneortwowastebottleslyingonthegrassbesidetheroad.Whatwouldyoudo?Youmayhavedifferentchoices.Firstly,youcanleavethebottlesthereastheyare.Itwasnotyouwhothrewthemaway.Whyshouldyoudosomethingaboutit?ThisisquiteOK.Secondly,youcanpickthemupandthrowthemintoadustbin.Bydoingthis,youhavewalkedastepfurthertohelpmakeourhomeclean.Thisactionisabetterchoice.Thirdly,youmightwanttopickthemupandgivethemtosomeonewhocollectswasteforaliving.Ifthisisyourchoice,youhavewalkedevenfurther.Youarenotonlythinkingaboutdoingsomethingfortheenvironment,you’realsodevelopingyourselftobeapersonwhowouldthinkofothersandhelpthem.Asforyoungkids,theymayalwayshavesuchaquestion:“WhendoIgrowup?Yes!Whendoesachildgrowup?Andhowcanakidknowheorshehasgrownup?Theseareinterestingquestions.Asforus,fifteen-year-olds,whoarefinishingmiddleschool,we’renolongeryoungerchildren.Weshouldknowwhetherornotwehavegrownup.Whenwestarttohaveasenseofofferingahelpinghandforacleanercityandgreenerworld,andwhenwehavealovinghearttothinkmoreofothersthanofourselvesandareready