北師大版（2019）必修第一冊 Unit 2 Sports and Fitness 期末基礎(chǔ)知識檢測（含答案）

UNIT2SPORTSANDFITNESS閱讀單詞playbadminton_____________________________________dogymnastics_____________________________________walkupthestairs_____________________________________onthecourt_____________________________________averysmartguy_____________________________________dojumpshots_____________________________________beingjustareplacement_____________________________________bouncetheball_____________________________________Pleasefastenyoursafetybelt._____________________________________quittheracehalfway_____________________________________makeyourimmunesystemstrong_____________________________________agymmembership_____________________________________upperandlowerbodystrength_____________________________________increasetheflowofoxygentoyourbrain_______________________________haveanacheinmyrightarm_____________________________________guidelinesonrunning_____________________________________clickonthelinksbelow_____________________________________threeprinciplesofrunning_____________________________________takeashortcut_____________________________________becomefamousovernight_____________________________________buildupmuscles_____________________________________brokenbones_____________________________________don’toverdonewexercises_____________________________________hisshowofsportsmanship_____________________________________thebronzemedal二.派生單詞____________n.發(fā)生的頻率，發(fā)生率→____________adj.頻繁的；經(jīng)常發(fā)生的→____________adv.頻繁地，經(jīng)常地____________vt.更喜歡→____________n.偏愛；喜愛____________vi.騎自行車→____________n.騎自行車者____________n.平衡；均衡；天平；余額v.使保持平衡→____________adj.均衡的____________adj.通常的；規(guī)則的→____________adv.經(jīng)常；定期地→____________adj.不規(guī)則的____________vt.鼓勵；激勵；使產(chǎn)生靈感→____________adj.借助靈感創(chuàng)作的；卓越的→____________adj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的→____________n.激勵，鼓舞；給人以靈感的人/物；靈感____________adj.急劇的；鋒利的；強烈的→____________adv.嚴厲地，毫不客氣地→____________vt.(使)變得鋒利/清晰____________n.力量，活力→____________adj.精力充沛的→________adv.精力充沛地____________n.人群v.擠滿；塞滿；靠近→____________adj.擁擠的____________vt.宣布；宣告→____________n.通告，公告→____________n.廣播員；播音員____________vi.&vt.保護；保衛(wèi)→____________n.防守隊員，后衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi)；辯護→____________adj.防御(性)的；防守的；保護的____________vt.禁止→____________n.禁止____________vi.申請；請求；應(yīng)用→____________n.申請書；申請；應(yīng)用→____________n.申請人____________vt.占用，占去(時間)；占據(jù)→____________adj.使用中；有人使用(或居住)；忙于；被占領(lǐng)的；被侵占的→____________n.職業(yè)；工作；占領(lǐng)____________vt.使失望→____________n.失望；掃興；沮喪→__________adj.令人失望的→____________adj.失望的；沮喪的____________vt.減輕，緩解；解除→____________n.減輕，緩和；寬慰；解脫→____________adj.感到寬慰的____________adj.強壯的→____________n.力氣；實力；優(yōu)勢→____________vi.&vt.(使)強健____________n.尤其，特別adj.特定的→____________adv.尤其，特別____________n.好處，益處→____________adj.有利的，有裨益的____________v.配備→____________n.設(shè)備，裝備____________n.細節(jié)→____________adj.詳細的；精細的____________v.達到；完成→____________adj.可完成的；做得成的→____________n.成就____________vt.使?jié)M意→____________n.滿足，滿意；欣慰→___________adj.令人滿意的→____________adj.滿意的____________v.回答，答復(fù)→____________n.回答，答復(fù)____________adj.靈活的→____________n.靈活性三．短語ratherthan_____________________ingood/badshape_____________________payoff_____________________tryoutforthefootballteam_____________________crashintoeachother_____________________gatheraroundthetable_____________________cannotplaybasketballanymore__________________________________________不要讓你父母失望_____________________跟上最新的時尚潮流incaseitrains_____________________signupforsomevoluntarywork_____________________befedupwiththenoises__________________________________________尤其,特別seewhatyouarecapableof__________________________________________確保_____________________利用這個機會答案一、閱讀單詞釋義打羽毛球做體操走上樓梯在球場（可指網(wǎng)球場、籃球場等多種球類場地）上一個非常聰明的家伙進行跳投僅僅作為一個替補拍球請系好你的安全帶。中途退出比賽增強你的免疫系統(tǒng)健身房會員資格上半身和下半身的力量增加流向大腦的氧氣量我的右臂疼跑步指南點擊下面的鏈接跑步的三條原則走捷徑一夜成名鍛煉肌肉骨折新的鍛煉不要過度他展現(xiàn)出的體育精神銅牌二、派生單詞frequency；frequent；frequentlyprefer；preferencecycle；cyclistbalance；balancedregular；regularly；irregularinspire；inspired；inspiring；inspirationsharp；sharply；sharpenenergy；energetic；energeticallycrowd；crowdedannounce；announcement；announcerdefend；defender；defensiveban；banapply；application；applicantoccupy；occupied；occupationdisappoint；disappointment；disappointing；disappointedrelieve；relief；relievedstrong；strength；strengthenparticular；particularlybenefit；beneficialequip；equipmentdetail；detailedachieve；achievable；achievementsatisfy；satisfaction；satisfying；satisfiedrespond；responseflexib