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第6章連詞Part1中考考點導(dǎo)圖連詞連詞連接詞與詞、短語與短語、或引導(dǎo)從句的詞并列連詞從屬連詞and(和),but(但是),or(或者,否則),when(當(dāng)…時),while(正當(dāng)…時),after(在…之后),before(在…之前)since(自從)however(然而,無論如何),nor(也不),so(所以),for(因為)until(直到),although/though(雖然),if(假如),as(如…;由于)asif(仿佛)both..and(...和...),notonly...butalso(不但…而且)as…as(和…一樣),asfaras(就…而言),aslongas(只要),assoonas(一…就)aswellas(也),still(可是),evenif(即使),because(因為),unless(除非),than(比…),whether(是否…)either…or…(或…或…),neither…nor…(既不…也不…)inorderthat…(為了),so…that(如此…以致),sothat(以便),nowthat(現(xiàn)在既然)bythetime(到…時),everytime(每當(dāng)),nomatterwhen/whenever無論何時時態(tài)公式時態(tài)公式when主將從現(xiàn),主過進從過whiledoingwhiledoingafter一般過去時的標(biāo)志before,since現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志not...until...主將從現(xiàn),主過從也過assoonas...主將從現(xiàn)unless主將從現(xiàn)if“如果”主將從現(xiàn)if“是否”主現(xiàn)從不限,主過從也過常用連詞辨析常用連詞辨析(1)because(因為)用于回答why的問句,because不與so連用。as(因為)語氣比because弱,since(既然)無需說明的原因for(因為)補充說明或提供解釋(2)“是否”,if和whether同義,引導(dǎo)賓從,與ornot,todo,介詞連用,只用whether而if還可以表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,(主將從現(xiàn))。(3)while+進行時;when+一般時;as譯為“一邊……一邊……”(4)till/until與not…till/until:“直到……”“直到……才……”(5)but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折,道歉時也用I’msorry,but.....I’dliketo,but.....though,although,eventhough,evenif:“雖然”,不可與but連用,但與still/yet連用(6)prefertodoratherthando“寧愿……也不……”=wouldratherdothandopreferdoingtodoing“更喜歡……比……”=like......betterthan......(7)and連接兩個主語,被視為復(fù)數(shù);在文中不需要意思時(順承關(guān)系)用and不可數(shù)and不可數(shù)areComeon,andyou’llcatchupwithothers.(8)or“或者,否則”,常與and弄錯。Hurryup,orwe’llmissthebus.Studyhard,andyou’llgetprogress.Studyhard,oryou’llfallbehindothers.(9)both..and...作主語被視為復(fù)數(shù)notonly...butalso,either…or,neither…nor就近原則連詞中考點連詞中考點意思示數(shù)公式Part2中考真題精選2022中考真題1.(2022·吉林長春·中考真題)Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,________ourenvironmentwillgetworse.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.or2.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真題)Thesmartphoneisagoodtoolforcommunication,________usingittoomuchisbadforourgrowth(成長).A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or3.(2022·山東濱州·中考真題)—Ilikeridingfast.It’sveryexciting.—Oh!Youmustn’tdoitlikethat,________youmayhaveanaccident.A.or B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.but4.(2022·廣西柳州·中考真題)Lucy________Lilyareclassmates.TheyareinClass1.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd5.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題)Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.but B.or C.yet D.so6.(2022·黑龍江黑龍江·中考真題)Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,________we’llloseourhome.A.or B.so C.a(chǎn)nd7.(2022·黑龍江綏化·中考真題)—DoyoulikeJourneytotheWest________TheAdventuresofTomSawyer?—JourneytotheWest.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but8.(2022·河北·中考真題)Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but9.(2022·甘肅定西·中考真題)Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.or D.for10.(2022·四川·樂山市教育科學(xué)研究所中考真題)Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.So11.(2022·吉林長春·中考真題)Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,________ourenvironmentwillgetworse.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.or12.(2022·北京·中考真題)Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot,_________I’mthankfultohim.A.or B.but C.for D.so13.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題)Idon’twanttocarrythenovelI’mreadingaroundthewholetime,________Ireade-book.A.but B.or C.yet D.so2021中考真題1.(2021·廣西中考真題)ThegreatscientistYuanLongpingleftuslastmonth,________hewillliveinourheartsforever.A.so B.but C.if D.since2.(2021·湖南益陽市·中考真題)Thisdressisverybeautiful,______itdoesn’tlookgoodonme.A.for B.so C.but3.(2021·四川涼山彝族自治州·中考真題)—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?—Whatsadnews!Heisnolongerwithus,________hewillbeaninspirationtousall.A.so B.if C.but D.a(chǎn)s4.(2021·北京中考真題)Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.A.so B.for C.but D.or5.(2021·黑龍江綏化市·中考真題)Youdon’tneedtotakeanycash(現(xiàn)金)whenshopping.Youmaypayby________Alipay(支付寶)________WeChat(微信).A.either,or B.neither;nor C.not;but6.(2021·湖南岳陽市·中考真題)________heis72yearsold,________hekeepsrunningeveryday.A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.But;/7.(2021·廣西梧州市·中考真題)Wewon’tbelieveit________weseeitwithourowneyes.A.because B.unless C.if D.a(chǎn)fter8.(2021·遼寧大連市·中考真題)TomandJerryreallyloveeachother________theyfightalot.A.if B.though C.until D.because9.(2021·黑龍江大慶市·中考真題)—Iamworryingaboutourfinalexamthesedays.—Thereisnothingtoworryabout________youworkhard.A.until B.sothat C.a(chǎn)sfaras D.a(chǎn)slongas10.(2021·山東臨沂市·中考真題)________Englishhasahistoryofover2,500years,thefirstEnglishdictionarydidn’tappearuntilthe17thcentury.A.Because B.Although C.Unless11.(2021·江蘇宿遷市·中考真題)Maryshutthewindowjustnow________shecouldkeeptheinsectsout.A.sothat B.when C.till D.a(chǎn)fter12.(2021·湖北黃石市·中考真題)—Ican’tgetonwellwithmyfamily.—Whynottalkwiththem?Youshouldcommunicate________thingsbecomeworse.A.until B.unless C.a(chǎn)fter D.before13.(2021·湖北襄陽市·中考真題)—Whenwillyougotoseeyourgrandpa?—I’llseehim________Igetofftheplane.YouknowImisshimverymuch.A.a(chǎn)ssoonas B.a(chǎn)slongas C.a(chǎn)sfaras D.a(chǎn)seasilyas14.(2021·青海中考真題)________Iwalkaroundinthissmalltown,whatIseemakesmethinkofmychildhood.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever15.(2021·貴州黔東南苗族侗族自治州·中考真題)Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,________sheishappyornot.A.whether B.until C.unless D.a(chǎn)lthough16.(2021·吉林中考真題)Anndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews________Mrs.Browntoldher.A.because B.until C.if17.(2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾市·中考真題)Yourparentswon’tletyougooutalone________theyaresureyou’resafe.A.since B.if C.unless18.(2021·山東東營市·中考真題)Moreandmorechildrenareinterestedinblindboxes________theywonderwhatisinside.A.so B.because C.unless D.though19.(2021·貴州貴陽市·中考真題)Jasonwillgotovisithisgrandparents_________hefinisheshisworkthisweekend.A.unless B.though C.if20.(2021·福建中考真題)Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken________youentertheschool.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.until21.(2021·黑龍江雞西市·中考真題)Thedoctorswere________busy________theyhadnotimetorest.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to22.(2021·黑龍江雞西市·中考真題)We’llcausemorepollution________wefindwaystorecyclemorerubbish.A.unless B.if C.a(chǎn)lthough23.(2021·湖北十堰市·中考真題)—I’mafraidIcan’tdowellinthesportsmeeting.—Don’tworry.Iwillsupportyou,_________youdon’tsucceed.A.evenif B.if C.sothat D.unless24.(2021·新疆中考真題)Wecanachieveourdream________wedon’tgiveuphopeinthefaceofdifficulties.A.eventhough B.a(chǎn)slongas C.sothat D.nomatterwhat25.(2021·湖北荊州市·中考真題)—Howdoyoulikethesingingcompetitionyesterday?—Exciting,______somestudentsdidn’tdoverywell.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd C.though D.because26.(2021·青海中考真題)—Paulisbadlyhurtontheplayground.Let’shelphimup.—Don’tmovehim________youknowsomefirst-aidknowledge.A.unless B.if C.until27.(2021·湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州·中考真題)Boysandgirls,readthenewwordsagain______youforget.A.till B.before C.since28.(2021·山西中考真題)Pleasedon’thurtthelittleanimals________youseethemonthestreet.Theyareourfriends.A.so B.when C.unless29.(2021·江蘇南京市·中考真題)Youneedtopractisespeakingeveryday________youhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.if B.a(chǎn)lthough C.unless D.until30.(2021·河北中考真題)Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.A.while B.a(chǎn)fter C.since D.until31.(2021·天津中考真題)Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.A.a(chǎn)fter B.sothat C.but D.so32.(2021·四川達州市·中考真題)—I’mafraidthatwecan’t________themathproblem________theteacherhelpsus.—That’strue.It’stoodifficult.A.workon;if B.workon;unless C.workout;if D.workout;unless33.(2021·甘肅天水市·中考真題)________youpracticeeveryday,youwon’tmakeanyprogress.A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Since34.(2021·江西中考真題)Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.A.Since B.After C.Unless D.Because35.(2021·江蘇揚州市·中考真題)________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.A.Until B.If C.Although D.Whether36.(2021·云南中考真題)________heheardthelittlegirlcryingforh
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