專題06 讀寫綜合（原卷版）-三年（2019-2021）中考真題英語分項匯編（江西專用）

2019-2021年江西省中考真題英語分項匯編讀寫綜合一、讀寫綜合（2021·江西中考真題）TheValueofNegativeResultsWeallavoidfailure（失敗）,andmostofusfearit.However,withoutfailure,progresswouldbeimpossible.Whatdoessuccessusuallycomeafter?Failure.Itseemsthatonecannotexist（存在）withouttheother.Acceptingfailureisnoteasyformany,thoughweareoftenunwillingtoacceptfailurebecauseourprofessionalfamedependsonsuccess.______Inthepasttenyears,forexample,somescientificmagazineshavepublishedreportsoffailedtests.Itisbelievedthatscientistscanlearnmore“negative（負面的）”resultsandthatthiscanfinallyleadtopositiveresults._______TheABNAMRObankstartedanInstitute（機構(gòu)）ofBrilliantFailurestolearnmoreaboutwhatworksandwhatdoesn’tinbanking.EliLillyandCompanyhadfailurepartiestostudythedrugs（藥物）thatdon’twork.Infact,oneofthebusinessworld’smostfamousfailuresbecameoneofitsbiggestsuccesses,inpartbecausetheproduct’smakerslearnedfromtheirmistakes._____Theproduct,thoughunique（獨特的）atthetime,wasexpensiveandheavy;besides,someofitsmostimportantfeatures（特點）didn’tworkproperly.Asaresult,Apple’sCEO,SteveJobs,believedintheproductandhebegantofindoutwaysofimprovingit.Intime,thisledtotheproductionoftheiPhoneandtheiPad,twoofthecompany’smostsuccessfulproducts.______Notonlyshouldwetrytolearnfromitifwewanttosucceed,wemustalsobepersistent（執(zhí)著的）.ThoughApplestoppedsellingtheNewtonin1998,thefirstiPhonewasn’tavailableuntil2007.IttookalotofresearchandhardworktogofromtheAppleNewtontoiPhonebutintheend,theeffortbecamesuccessful.Allinall,thereisalotwecanlearnbystudyingmistakes.Perhapsthemostimportantlessonisthatfailureandsuccessaretwosidesofthesamecoin.______A．Onetrulycannotexistwithouttheother.B．Wearebraveenoughtofacedifficulties.C．Intheearly1990s,ApplecreatedaphonecalledtheAppleNewton.D．Thebusinessworldalreadyunderstandsthevalueofnegativeresults.E.TheAppleNewtonhaswonpopularitywithpeopleallovertheworld.F.However,thingsareslowlychanging,especiallyinbusinessandscience.G.ThestoryoftheAppleNewtoncanteachusanimportantlessonaboutfailure.1．_______2．_______3．______4．_______5．_______6．書面表達失敗乃成功之母。本卷閱讀理解B部分文章討論了失敗對于獲取成功具有重要的價值請你根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀闳绾谓梃bApple的成功經(jīng)驗，采取有效行動，失敗為成功。寫作要點：1WhathaveyoulearnedfromApple’sstory?2Haveyoueverexperiencedafailure?Whatwasit?3Whatwillyoudototurnitintoasuccess?要求：1短文應包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；2短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3詞數(shù)不少于80。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________閱讀還原7選5（2020·江西中考真題）DoyouknowwhatyourfriendswatchedonTVlastnight?Doyourfriendsknowwhatyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Doyouthinkyouareusingsocialmedia(社交媒體)toomuch?7．Itisreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That’salmost40percentoftheworld’spopulation.Buthowmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?Andwhatexactlydowespendthattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaverage(普通的)personspendstwohoursand19minutesonsocialmediaeachday.8．Anaveragepersontherespendsfourhoursand17minutesadayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediamorethanmen.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,womenspendaroundtwohoursmoreaweekthanmenonsocialmedia.9．Ingeneral,itseemswespendmoretimelookingatotherpeople’spagesthanaddingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostcommonsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends’pages,readingtheirnews,andcommenting(評論)ontheirposts.10．Ithasover2,000millionusers.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesiteQzone.In2017,QzonewasChina'smostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That'smorethanTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow.11．AndasInternetaccess(通道)becomesavailabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon'tstopanytimesoon.A．Whatdomostpeopledoonsocialmedia?B．Whydopeoplecommunicateonsocialmedia?C．PeopleinPhilippinesarethemostactiveusers.D．ThemostpopularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.E.OnFacebook,peopleposttheirnewsandphotos.F.Rightnow,thereare5newFacebookuserseverysecond.G.Socialmediaisnowapartofmanypeople’severydaylives.2020年寫作：為了幫助學生迎接中考，在中考前幾個月，老師一般都會進行復習教學。一家英語教學研究中心(EnglishTeachingResearchCenter)正在對中考英語復習教學現(xiàn)狀進行調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇英語短文，向他們介紹你們班的英語復習課的情況，談?wù)勀銓τ⒄Z復習課的感受及看法，并提出建議。寫作要點：1.YourfeelingsaboutyourEnglishrevisionclasses.2.Classactivities:a.WhatdidyourEnglishteacherusuallydoinclass?b.Whatdidyouusuallydoinclass?3.YouradviceonEnglishrevisionclassestoyourEnglishteacher.要求：1.短文應包括提示中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。IthinkmyEnglishrevisionclasseswere________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2019·江西中考真題）閱讀還原7選5Expertsinnutrition(營養(yǎng))suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelpourbodiesworkwell.Theycanhelpreduce(減少)theriskofgettingill.Therearealotofvegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious.12．It'seasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothetroubleofgrowingourown?Hereareseveralgoodreasons:13．Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,youwillagreethatvegetablesandfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetterthananythingyoucanbuyinasupermarket.Youmaywanttocutdownonyour"foodmiles"-thedistancethataproducthastravelledbeforeitreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfwayacrosstheearth.14．Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenusefertilizers(化肥)andpesticides(農(nóng)藥)whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrowyourown,thingsaredifferent.15．Youmightalsochoosetogrowsometraditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhavemoreofthevitamins,minerals(礦物質(zhì))andprotein(蛋白質(zhì))thatkeepyouhealthy.16．Andyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmallbackyardorabalcony(陽臺).Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Youcanrecycleplasticbottlesandcupstogrowsomething.Justmakesurethereareholesfordrainage(排水)andasmallplateunderthemtocatchdropsofwater.Happygardening!A．Bestofall,youcangrowyourown!.B．Butwheretogrowyourownisaproblem.C．That’snotsogoodforyou,orfortheplanet.D．Foodthatyougrowyourselfisalwaysfresh.E.Ifyouhavealargegarden,growingyourowniseasy.F.Youcancontrolwhatgoesonandintothefoodyoueat.G.Soit'sbettertoeatmorevegetablesandfruitinourdailylife.2019寫作：文章討論了許多年輕人很在意自己外貌的問題，文章的最后指出：“Weneedtojudgepeoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”你同意文章最后提出的觀點嗎?對此觀點你有何看法?請根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?，闡述理由，并舉例說明。寫作要點:I.Youropinion(agree/disagree/…);2.Reasons(looks,personality品性,ability…);3.Anex