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第1頁(共1頁)2024年廣西中考英語試卷一、聽力(本大題共1小題,每小題5分,共30分。)(一)聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(二)聽短對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。2.(1分)WhatisTony'sfavoriteanimal?A.Dogs.B.Pigs.C.Cats.3.(1分)Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.(1分)Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Water.B.Milk.C.Coffee.5.(1分)Whereisthehospital?A.Attheendofthestreet.B.Ontheleftofthebank.C.Infrontofthehotel.6.(1分)WhatdoesCindymean?A.Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B.Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C.Shehasnointerestinthematch.(三)聽長對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7.(3分)(1)WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.(2)HowwillMikegotothezoo?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.(3)WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A.Haveaparty.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoaconcert.8.(3分)(1)WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople'shomeyesterday?A.Hetoldstories.B.Hedidsomecleaning.C.Hereadnewspapers.(2)WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.(3)Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.9.(4分)(1)WhatisJackdoing?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heiswritingacard.C.Heisplayinggames.(2)WhoisJack'snewfriend?A.Simon.B.Bob.C.Peter.(3)WhatisJack'snewfriendlike?A.Heiskind.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisclever.(4)WhatisJack'snewfriend'shobby?A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.(5分)(1)WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A.Australia.B.France.C.Canada.(2)WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A.2monthsago.B.3monthsago.C.4monthsago.(3)HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A.Lonely.B.Tired.C.Excited.(4)WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A.Herneighbors.B.Herteachers.C.Herparents.(5)WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A.ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B.ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C.ShevisitedTian'anmenSquare.(五)聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。11.(5分)ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubsWhostudentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to(1)p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub:(2)thewonderofnatureFoodandDrinkClub:learntomake(3)anddumplingsReadingClub:knowabout(4)poemsEnglishClub:learnhowto(5)wordscorrectly二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12.(1分)—Hello,I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—____________()A.I'msorry. B.Gladtomeetyou,too. C.Hereyouare.13.(1分)Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome____________.()A.rulers B.bags C.books14.(1分)—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—____________aremysisters,LilyandLucy.()A.They B.We C.You15.(1分)—Henry,____________isyourjob?—I'mapoliceman.()A.how B.where C.what16.(1分)Putonmoreclothes.Itis____________outsideinwinter.()A.hot B.cold C.warm17.(1分)Youshould____________yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.()A.drive B.clean C.repair18.(1分)—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It____________reallygood.I'dliketodrinkmore.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds19.(1分)—Dad,let's____________earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.()A.lookup B.getup C.giveup20.(1分)Listen!Thebirds____________inthetreenow.()A.sing B.sang C.a(chǎn)resinging21.(1分)—Couldyoupleasetellme____________?—Inmyhometown.()A.howyouusuallygotoschool B.whereyouusuallyspendyourholiday C.whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題,共5分。)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。22.(5分)(TodayisJune3XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.)A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:(1)A:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:(2)Anyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It'saboutChang'e﹣6Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:(3)B:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:(4)A:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:(5)A.No,Ididn't.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?四、完形填空(共10分。)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23.(10分)MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic(塑料的)bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe(1)toanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris(2)pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore(3).Idosome(4)cleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof(5),suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally(6).IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand(7)lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain(鏈條).Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto(8)rubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish(9)sendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill(10)ourgoal(目標(biāo))of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.(1)A.goodB.helpfulC.harmful(2)A.badlyB.hardlyC.carefully(3)A.inventionB.pollutionC.attention(4)A.seaB.lakeC.river(5)A.rubbishB.fruitC.fish(6)A.nervousB.boredC.happy(7)A.studyingB.savingC.creating(8)A.pickupB.lookafterC.throwaway(9)A.orB.andC.but(10)A.findB.setC.hit五、閱讀理解(共35分。)24.(5分)LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6﹣year﹣oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的填"T",錯(cuò)誤的填"F"。(1)MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.(2)Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.(3)Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.(4)Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.(5)IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.25.(10分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)WhatisthearticleonPage3about?A.Science.B.Culture.C.History.(2)Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes"?A.PaulMiller.B.JudyDean.C.AlexBlack.(3)Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle"Natureparks"?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.(4)Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle"Chinesegardening"?A.Page8.B.Page15.C.Page22.(5)WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?A.Beforeeachmeal.B.Duringeachmeal.C.Aftereachmeal.26.(10分)Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,F(xiàn)iona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty'sclassmatesbecameathorn(刺)inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident(自信的)girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved(證明)thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?A.Becauseshewasshy.B.Becauseshewasgreat.C.Becauseshewastidy.(2)WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Betty'sencouragement.B.Betty'schanges.C.Betty'sgiftforacting.(3)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph4?A.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B.Directorsoftenactinplays.C.Bettydidwellinhershow.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encountered"probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Gave.B.Met.C.Forgot.(5)WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus?A.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C.It'spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.27.(10分)Haveyoueverimaginedwhatbeescandowiththeirtinybrains?Nowscientistsarelookingintoabee'sbrain.ClintPerry,ascientist,hasspentmuchtimestudyinghowbeesthink.Hesaysstudyingbeesisnotverydifferentfromstudyingotheranimals."Themaindifficultyistodesign(設(shè)計(jì))anexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))andgetwhatwewant,"hesays."Withhumans,wecanaskthemaquestionandgetananswer.Butwecan'tusethesamewaytogetananswerfrombees.Theyarejusttryingtogetsugar.Beeslikesugar."Thefactthatbeeslikesugarishelpfulforscientiststodesignexperiments.Forexample,inoneexperiment,Perrygavebeesatask:tofinddelicioussugaronalandingplaceaboveablackbar(樺).Perrymadethetaskeasierorharderbymovingthelandingplacefartherfromorclosertotheblackbar.Hefoundthatbeeswouldavoidthetaskwhenitwasdifficult.Andwhenthetaskwaseasy,beeswouldtryit.Asforhumans,wemightchoosenottotakeatestwhenweweren'treadyforit.Andwemightchoosetotakethetestwhenwewerewellprepared.Inthesameway,beesseemedtomakedecisionslikehumans.Perrypointsoutthatwearenotsurewhetherbeesactuallymakeathoughtfulchoicefromexperiments.Nowscientistsstilldonotknowhowbeesmanagetodosomuchwiththeirtinybrains.Butlearningmoreabouthowbees'brainsworkcouldhelpuslearnmoreabouthowourownbrainsdealwithinformation.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)WhatdidPerrystudyinhisexperiments?A.Howbeessleep.B.Howbeesthink.C.Howbeesdream.(2)WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Beescantalk.B.Beesarelazy.C.Beeslikesugar.(3)WhatwouldbeesdowhenthetaskwaseasyaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theywouldtryit.B.Theywouldavoidit.C.Theywouldpraiseit.(4)What'stheimportanceoflookingintobees'brains?A.Ithelpsuslearnhowhumanbrainswork.B.Ittellsushowtomakethoughtfulchoices.C.Itletsusknowhowtodealwithinformation.(5)Whereisthearticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Asciencemagazine.六、選詞填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分。)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。28.(15分)celebrateclosefeelingtheyfavoritewritequietlyradiobecausewithoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent(1).Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm(2)itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It'shardtoimagineaworld(3)music.Peopleoftenuseitto(4)birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto(5).Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It'seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe(6)andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare(7)intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour(8)music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa(9)andcomfortably.Andthen(10)youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it'stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.七、書面表達(dá)(15分。)29.(15分)假定你是李華,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你將參加你校舉辦的課本劇比賽(textbookplaycompetition),他對(duì)此很感興趣。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一封郵件,告知他相關(guān)的情況。內(nèi)容包括:(1)比賽信息(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)……);(2)你的準(zhǔn)備計(jì)劃(閱讀課文、參加討論……);(3)表達(dá)期待。注意:(1)詞數(shù)為80左右;(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱;(4)開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:prepare(v.準(zhǔn)備),text(n.課文),discuss(v.討論),performance(n.表演)DearSam,Howisitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingtextbookplaycompetitioninourschool._____Yours,LiHua
2024年廣西中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)12131415161718192021答案BCACBAABCB一、聽力(本大題共1小題,每小題5分,共30分。)(一)聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略(二)聽短對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。2.(1分)WhatisTony'sfavoriteanimal?A.Dogs.B.Pigs.C.Cats.【解答】略3.(1分)Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.【解答】略4.(1分)Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Water.B.Milk.C.Coffee.【解答】略5.(1分)Whereisthehospital?A.Attheendofthestreet.B.Ontheleftofthebank.C.Infrontofthehotel.【解答】略6.(1分)WhatdoesCindymean?A.Herbrotheriscrazyabouttea.B.Shewouldliketohaveacupoftea.C.Shehasnointerestinthematch.【解答】略(三)聽長對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。7.(3分)(1)WhowillgotothezoowithMike?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.(2)HowwillMikegotothezoo?A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.(3)WhatisAlicegoingtodo?A.Haveaparty.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoaconcert.【解答】略8.(3分)(1)WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople'shomeyesterday?A.Hetoldstories.B.Hedidsomecleaning.C.Hereadnewspapers.(2)WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople'shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.(3)Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.【解答】略9.(4分)(1)WhatisJackdoing?A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heiswritingacard.C.Heisplayinggames.(2)WhoisJack'snewfriend?A.Simon.B.Bob.C.Peter.(3)WhatisJack'snewfriendlike?A.Heiskind.B.Heisstrict.C.Heisclever.(4)WhatisJack'snewfriend'shobby?A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.【解答】略(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.(5分)(1)WhichcountrydoesLindacomefrom?A.Australia.B.France.C.Canada.(2)WhendidLindacometostudyinBeijing?A.2monthsago.B.3monthsago.C.4monthsago.(3)HowdidLindafeelatthebeginning?A.Lonely.B.Tired.C.Excited.(4)WhohelpsLindawithherstudy?A.Herneighbors.B.Herteachers.C.Herparents.(5)WhatdidLindadolastSaturday?A.ShevisitedtheGreatWall.B.ShevisitedtheSummerPalace.C.ShevisitedTian'anmenSquare.【解答】略(五)聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。11.(5分)ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubsWhostudentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to(1)p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub:(2)thewonderofnatureFoodandDrinkClub:learntomake(3)anddumplingsReadingClub:knowabout(4)poemsEnglishClub:learnhowto(5)wordscorrectly【解答】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12.(1分)—Hello,I'mGina.Gladtomeetyou.—____________()A.I'msorry. B.Gladtomeetyou,too. C.Hereyouare.【解答】A.I'msorry.對(duì)不起;B.Gladtomeetyou,too.我也很高興見到你;C.Hereyouare.給你。根據(jù)上文Gladtomeetyou(你好)可知此處應(yīng)是回答"我也很高興見到你"。故選:B。13.(1分)Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome____________.()A.rulers B.bags C.books【解答】rulers尺子;bags包;books書。根據(jù)前句"吉米喜歡閱讀,"可知,應(yīng)是他經(jīng)常去書店買一些書。故選:C。14.(1分)—Andy,whoarethegirlsoverthere?—____________aremysisters,LilyandLucy.()A.They B.We C.You【解答】A他/她/它們,B我們,C你(們)。根據(jù)題干中whoarethegirlsoverthere?(那邊的女孩是誰?)可知此處詢問那邊的女孩是誰,其中g(shù)irls女孩們,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),則此處應(yīng)用代詞they來代替。故選:A。15.(1分)—Henry,____________isyourjob?—I'mapoliceman.()A.how B.where C.what【解答】how怎么;where哪里;what什么。根據(jù)答語I'mapoliceman(我是一個(gè)警察)可知問句詢問工作是什么。故選:C。16.(1分)Putonmoreclothes.Itis____________outsideinwinter.()A.hot B.cold C.warm【解答】hot熱的;cold冷的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)前句Putonmoreclothes."多穿點(diǎn)衣服。"可知,應(yīng)是冬天外面很冷。故選:B。17.(1分)Youshould____________yourcarslowlywhenpassingbyaschool.()A.drive B.clean C.repair【解答】drive駕駛;clean打掃;repair修理。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)是當(dāng)經(jīng)過一所學(xué)校時(shí),你應(yīng)該慢慢地開你的車。故選:A。18.(1分)—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It____________reallygood.I'dliketodrinkmore.()A.tastes B.feels C.sounds【解答】A嘗起來;B感覺;C聽起來。根據(jù)問題"你覺得這個(gè)雞湯怎么樣?"可知,應(yīng)是回答它嘗起來真的很不錯(cuò)。故選:A。19.(1分)—Dad,let's____________earlytodoexercisetomorrowmorning.—OK,noproblem.()A.lookup B.getup C.giveup【解答】lookup查找;getup起床;giveup放棄。根據(jù)句意可知此處指的是明天早晨早起鍛煉。故選:B。20.(1分)Listen!Thebirds____________inthetreenow.()A.sing B.sang C.a(chǎn)resinging【解答】sing唱歌。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞原形;選項(xiàng)B是過去式;選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句首的listen(聽)可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成的am/is/are+doing,本題答案是C。故選:C。21.(1分)—Couldyoupleasetellme____________?—Inmyhometown.()A.howyouusuallygotoschool B.whereyouusuallyspendyourholiday C.whenyouusuallyhavebreakfastatschool【解答】題干包含賓語從句。選項(xiàng)A:你通常如何上學(xué);選項(xiàng)B:你通常在哪里度假;選項(xiàng)C:你通常在學(xué)校何時(shí)吃早飯。根據(jù)答語Inmyhometown(在我的家鄉(xiāng))可知正確答案是B。故選:B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題,共5分。)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。22.(5分)(TodayisJune3XiaomingandLinlinaretalkingaboutthenewsonCCTV.)A:Hello,Xiaoming.B:(1)BA:DidyouwatchCCTVNewslastnight?B:(2)AAnyexcitingnews?A:Yes.It'saboutChang'e﹣6Itlandedonthemoon.B:Wow!Whendiditlandonthemoon?A:(3)EB:Wehavegotalotofsuccessinspacetechnology!Iwanttoknowmoreaboutit.A:I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.B:(4)FA:Ofcourse.B:Thankyou.A:(5)CA.No,Ididn't.B.Hello,Linlin.C.You'rewelcome.D.Goodlucktoyou.E.At6:23p.m.onJune2.F.MayIborrowthebooks?【解答】(1)根據(jù)Hello,Xiaoming.(你好,小明。)可知,空處應(yīng)是回應(yīng)對(duì)方的問候,B項(xiàng)"你好,琳琳。"符合語境。故選В。(2)根據(jù)Anyexcitingnews?(有什么令人興奮的消息嗎?)可知,空處應(yīng)是否定回答,A項(xiàng)"不,我沒看。"符合語境。故選A。(3)根據(jù)Whendiditlandonthemoon?(它什么時(shí)候登上月球的?)可知,空處應(yīng)是回答的時(shí)間,E項(xiàng)"6月2日下午6點(diǎn)23分。"符合語境。故選E。(4)根據(jù)I'vegotsomebooksaboutspace.(我有一些關(guān)于太空的書。)和Ofcourse.(當(dāng)然。)可知,空處應(yīng)是表示請(qǐng)求的句子,與書籍有關(guān),F(xiàn)項(xiàng)'"我可以借這些書嗎?"符合語境。故選F。(5)根據(jù)Thankyou.(謝謝。)可知,空處應(yīng)回答不客氣,C項(xiàng)"不客氣。"符合語境。故選C。四、完形填空(共10分。)閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23.(10分)MynameisDaniel.IliveinTennessee.WhenIwas7,Ifoundsomeplastic(塑料的)bottlesonariverbank.IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe(1)Ctoanimalsinrivers.NowI'm13,andIworktokeeprubbishoutofrivers.TheTennesseeRiveris(2)Apollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish.AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore(3)B.Idosome(4)Ccleanupswithothers.Wegoalongtheriverbanks.Sometimeswegotoplacesthatwecanonlyreachbyboat.Weoftenfindplentyof(5)A,suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags.Doingcleanupsmakesmereally(6)C.IknowI'mmakingadifferenceand(7)Blives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell,becauseitcontinuesupthefoodchain(鏈條).Whathappenstothemhappenstous.Lastyear,IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto(8)Arubbish.Peopletakepicturesoftherubbish(9)Bsendthemtous,sowecanknowhowmanypiecestheyfound.Wewill(10)Courgoal(目標(biāo))of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth.We'renevertooyoungtochangetheworld.Kidsareasmallpartofthepopulation,butweare100%ofthefuture.(1)A.goodB.helpfulC.harmful(2)A.badlyB.hardlyC.carefully(3)A.inventionB.pollutionC.attention(4)A.seaB.lakeC.river(5)A.rubbishB.fruitC.fish(6)A.nervousB.boredC.happy(7)A.studyingB.savingC.creating(8)A.pickupB.lookafterC.throwaway(9)A.orB.andC.but(10)A.findB.setC.hit【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:我很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槲抑浪芰掀亢推渌赡軐?duì)河里的動(dòng)物有害。good好的;helpful有幫助的;harmful有害的。根據(jù)"IfeltworriedbecauseIknewplasticbottlesandotherrubbishcouldbe...toanimalsinrivers."(我感到擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槲抑浪芰掀亢推渌赡軙?huì)給河里的動(dòng)物。)可知,塑料瓶和其他垃圾可能對(duì)河里的動(dòng)物有害,故選C。(2)考查副詞。句意:田納西河被塑料和其他垃圾嚴(yán)重污染。badly壞地;hardly幾乎不;carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)"TheTennesseeRiveris...pollutedwithplasticsandotherrubbish."(田納西河是被塑料和其他垃圾污染。)可知,田納西河被嚴(yán)重污染。故選A。(3)考查名詞。句意:我很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槲抑浪芰希蚁胱鳇c(diǎn)什么來幫助阻止更多的污染。invention發(fā)明;pollution污染;attention關(guān)注。根據(jù)"AndIwanttodosomethingtohelpstopmore..."(我想做點(diǎn)什么來幫助阻止更多)可知,想阻止更多的污染。故選B。(4)考查名詞。句意:我和其他人一起清理河流。sea海;lake湖;river河。根據(jù)"Wegoalongtheriverbanks."(我們沿著河岸走。)可知,是清理河流。故選C。(5)考查名詞。句意:我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)大量的垃圾,如破碎的玩具和塑料袋。rubbish垃圾;fruit水果;fish魚。根據(jù)"suchasbrokentoysandplasticbags"(比如壞掉的玩具和塑料袋)可知,破碎的玩具和塑料袋都是垃圾,故選A。(6)考查形容詞。句意:打掃衛(wèi)生讓我很開心。nervous緊張的;bored無聊的;happy開心的。根據(jù)"IknowI'mmakingadifference..."(我知道我正在改變)可知,作者對(duì)自己的行為感到高興,故選C。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我知道我正在做出改變,拯救生命——不僅僅是動(dòng)物的生命,還有人類的生命,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)持續(xù)到食物鏈的上游。studying學(xué)習(xí);saving拯救;creating創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)"and...lives—notjustanimallives,buthumanlivesaswell"(和生命——不僅是動(dòng)物的生命,還有人類的生命)可知,是在拯救生命,故選B。(8)考查短語。句意:去年,我和朋友們成立了"清潔孩子"組織,號(hào)召世界各地的孩子們撿起垃圾。pickup撿起;lookafter照顧;throwaway扔掉。根據(jù)"IsetuptheCleanupKidswithmyfriendstocallonkidsallaroundtheworldto...rubbish."(我和我的朋友們成立了"清潔兒童"組織,號(hào)召全世界的孩子們垃圾。)可知,是撿起垃圾,故選A。(9)考查連詞。句意:人們把垃圾拍下來發(fā)給我們,這樣我們就能知道他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了多少垃圾。or或者;and和;but但是。前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故選B。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們將在這個(gè)月底達(dá)到100萬件的目標(biāo)。find發(fā)現(xiàn);set設(shè)置;hit達(dá)到。根據(jù)"Wewill...ourgoal(目標(biāo))of1,000,000piecesattheendofthismonth."(我們將我們這個(gè)月底一百萬件的目標(biāo)。)可知,達(dá)到100萬件的目標(biāo)。故選C。五、閱讀理解(共35分。)24.(5分)LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage.Westayedthereforfivedaysandenjoyedourselveseveryday.However,whenwewenthomebytrain,my6﹣year﹣oldsonfoundhisfavoriteballwaslost.Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend,soIknewwhatitmeanttohim.Icalledthehotelwhichwestayedin,buttheysaid,"Sorry.Noonehasfoundalostballhere."Mysonwasverysad.Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel.Mysoncouldn'twaittoopenit.Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的填"T",錯(cuò)誤的填"F"。(1)MyfamilytookaholidayinavillagelastJuly.T(2)Myson'sfavoriteballwasagiftfromhisteacher.F(3)Wereceivedaboxfromthehoteloneweeklater.T(4)Mysonwasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox.T(5)IwasgladthatIfoundtheballbymyselfintheend.F【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第1段"LastJuly,myfamilytookaholidayinavillage."(去年七月,我們一家去一個(gè)村莊度假。)可知,去年七月,我們?nèi)胰ヒ粋€(gè)村莊度假。故選T。(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第1段"Theballwasagiftfromhisbestfriend"(這個(gè)球是他最好的朋友送的禮物)可知,這個(gè)球是他最好的朋友送他的禮物,而不是老師送的,故選F。(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第1段"Oneweeklater,wereceivedaboxfromthehotel."(一周后,我們收到了酒店的一個(gè)箱子。)可知,一個(gè)星期后,我們從旅館收到了一個(gè)箱子。故選T。(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第2段"Hewasveryhappytoseehisballinthebox."(他非常高興看到他的球在盒子里。)可知,他很高興看到他的球在盒子里。故選T。(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第2段"Iwasgladthatthehotelhelpedusfindtheballintheend."(我很高興酒店最終幫我們找到了球。)可知,我很高興酒店最后幫我們找到了球,而不是我自己找到的。故選F。25.(10分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)WhatisthearticleonPage3about?CA.Science.B.Culture.C.History.(2)Whoisthewriterofthearticle"Howtotakenotes"?BA.PaulMiller.B.JudyDean.C.AlexBlack.(3)Howmanyfamousnatureparksarementionedinthearticle"Natureparks"?AA.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.(4)Onwhichpagecanyoufindthearticle"Chinesegardening"?BA.Page8.B.Page15.C.Page22.(5)WhenshouldwedrinkaglassofwateraccordingtoKateBrown?AA.Beforeeachmeal.B.Duringeachmeal.C.Aftereachmeal.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HistoryPage3(第三頁歷史)可知第三頁是關(guān)于歷史的。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HowtotakenotesByJudyDean(如何做筆記JudyDean)可知這本書是由JudyDean寫的。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fivefamousnatureparks...(五個(gè)著名的自然公園)可知文中提到5個(gè)著名的公園。故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CulturePage15Chinesegardening(第15頁文化中國園藝)可知在第15頁可以看到中國園藝。故選B。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinkaglassofwaterbeforeeachmeal.(每一餐前喝一杯水。)可知每一餐前喝一杯水。故選A。26.(10分)Bettylivedinasmalltown.Beautifulflowerswereseeneverywhereinthetown.Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic.Theshygirlhardlytalkedtopeopleinsocialactivities.Shewasoftenconsideredasaquietgirlinthecommunity.Shefeltlikeawallflowerandwonderedifshewouldgounnoticedallthetime.However,herclosestfriend,F(xiàn)iona,wascompletelydifferent.FionalovedtocommunicatewithothersandsheencouragedBettytochange.ShetoldBettythatlifewasn'talwaysasbeautifulasrosesandthateveryonewasabletomakeitfullofroses.WiththeencouragementofFiona,Bettybegantochange.Insteadofbeingawallflower,shestartedattendingacommunitytheaterclass.Shetookanactivepartinactinginthetheatergroup.Hergiftforactingbegantoshine.However,newdifficultieswereneverfaraway.OneofBetty'sclassmatesbecameathorn(刺)inherside.Theclassmatewasnotsatisfiedwithherachievements,butBettycontinuedtodealwiththesituation.Shemanagedtoshowherselfandbecamefriendswiththeclassmate.Allthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday.Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheractingsomuchthatheofferedhertheleadroleinhisnewplay.Betty'smomentarrived.Peoplewerehappytowatchhershow.Finally,Bettybecameaconfident(自信的)girl.Herchangewaslikeabeautifulroseinfullflower.Sheencounteredmanydifficultieswhichtaughtherthatthere'snorosewithoutathorn.Butthosethornshelpedherdevelopherabilities.Bettyproved(證明)thatpersonalchangeswerepossibleforanyone.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)WhydidBettystandwithfewwordsinpublic?AA.Becauseshewasshy.B.Becauseshewasgreat.C.Becauseshewastidy.(2)WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?BA.Betty'sencouragement.B.Betty'schanges.C.Betty'sgiftforacting.(3)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph4?CA.Johnsonwasgoodatwriting.B.Directorsoftenactinplays.C.Bettydidwellinhershow.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"encountered"probablymeaninParagraph5?BA.Gave.B.Met.C.Forgot.(5)WhatdoesBetty'sstorytellus?CA.Themorechangeswemake,themoreconfidentweare.B.Friendshipmakesitpossibleforeveryonetochange.C.It'spossibleforeveryonetomakeachange.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Becauseoftheshyness,Bettyjuststoodwithfewwordsinpublic."(由于害羞,貝蒂站在公共場(chǎng)合很少說話。)可知,是因?yàn)楹π?。故選A。(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段"WiththeencouragementofFiona,BettybegantochangeAllthechangesmadeherfeelfresheveryday."(在菲奧娜的鼓勵(lì)下,貝蒂開始改變所有的變化讓她每天都覺得新鮮。)可知,本段主要介紹了她的變化,故選B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"Betty'shardworkpaidoffwhenthetown'sfamousdirector,Mr.Johnson,watchedoneofherplays.Helikedheracti
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