2024年四川省樂(lè)山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年四川省樂(lè)山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀有關(guān)小題；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whoplaysthepianowell？A.Tony.B.Alice.C.Susan.2．（1.5分）WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefuture？A.Anartist.B.Awriter.C.Ascientist.3．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomangotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.4．（1.5分）Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisweekend？A.Prepareforaspeech.B.Goonafieldtrip.C.VisittheGreens.5．（1.5分）WheredidthemanmeetEmmaforthefirsttime？A.Intheplayground.B.Inalibrary.C.Inhisoffice.二、（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatwillTonydoforhisfather？A.Buyabasketball.B.Sendatie.C.Makeacake.（2）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.7．（4.5分）（1）WhatisJohn？A.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.（2）Whattimewillthespeakerssetoff？A.At11：00.B.At12：00.C.At13：00.（3）Wherewillthespeakerswaitforeachother？A.Infrontofarestaurant.B.AtJohn'shome.C.Atabusstop.8．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehadacough.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadaheadache.（2）Whendidthewomanwatchthemovie？A.Lastnight.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.（3）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacinema.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthemarket.9．（4.5分）（1）WhydoesLilythinktheRubensHotelisthebest？A.Becauseitisinagoodplace.B.Becauseitisverycheap.C.Becauseitisfamous.（2）Howmanypeoplewillstayinthehotel？A.2.B.3.C.4.（3）WhatkindofroomdoesMrBrownwanttobook？A.Twosinglerooms.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.10．（6分）（1）WhatistheFlightnumber？A.Flight270.B.Flight276.C.Flight476.（2）Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff？A.At10：30am.B.At11：00am.C.At11：30am.（3）WhatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternooninShanghai？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（4）Whatwillthepassengersprobablydonext？A.Listentomusic.B.Watchasafetyvideo.C.Havesomedrinks.三、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（1分）﹣Hi，youlook.Whyareyousohappytoday？﹣Canyoubelieveit？IhavejustmetMissZhou，myfirstteacher!（）A．excited B．exciting C．excite12．（1分）amazingitis!TheShenzhouXⅦmembersraisefishforthefirsttimeinTiangongspacestation.（）A．What B．How C．Whatan13．（1分）﹣Dear，puttheknivesoutofthekids'touch!﹣OK.I'lldoitrightaway.It'squitenecessarytokeep.（）A．quiet B．warm C．safe14．（1分）﹣Therearesomeafter﹣schoolclubsinourschool.YoucanbetweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.﹣IprefertheFoodandDrinkClub，forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.（）A．a(chǎn)void B．choose C．hide15．（1分）﹣I'llneverforgettheexperienceswehadinthevolunteerworklastsummer.﹣Metoo.The3daysweremeaningfulandfulloffun.（）A．when B．who C．that16．（1分）﹣Hello，mayIspeaktoJenny，please？﹣Waitaminute，please.Sheinthekitchennow.（）A．cooked B．iscooking C．willcook17．（1分）﹣Peoplewearhelmets（頭盔）whentheyridee﹣bikesaccordingtothetrafficrules.﹣Yes.Ortheywillbepunished.（）A．must B．can C．may18．（1分）﹣TherehasbeenlessandlesspollutioninLeshantheseyears.﹣Thegovernmenthasmadeagreateffortonit.I'msurethisproblemonedayinthefuture.（）A．wassolved B．solves C．willbesolved19．（1分）﹣IMikeonMonday.Heinvitedustovisithishometowninhisletter.﹣Doweaccepthisinvitation？Wehaven'tmethimfor3years.（）A．heardfrom B．camefrom C．sufferedfrom20．（1分）﹣DoyouknowZhangGuimei，oneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina"（感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物）？﹣Yes.shemetlotsofdifficulties，shesuccessfullyhelpedsomanystudentstogotocollege.（）A．Although B．Since C．If21．（1分）﹣WorldSleepDayfallsonMarch21st.Doyouthinksleepisimportant？﹣Ithinkso.Sleepingwellcangiveyouenough.（）A．courage B．energy C．reason22．（1分）﹣doyouhaveaswimmingclass？﹣Onceaweek.（）A．Howmuch B．Howsoon C．Howoften23．（1分）ThecomposerwhocreatedLearnfromtheRoleModelLeiFeng（《學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒好榜樣》）didn'tthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeopleformorethan60years.（）A．expect B．a(chǎn)llow C．receive24．（1分）﹣IjustwentbackfromGuangzhou.Canyouguess？﹣Isupposeyoutookthehigh﹣speedtrain（高鐵）.（）A．howdidIgetthere B．whenIgotthere C．howIgotthere25．（1分）﹣TheChengduHorticulturalExhibition（成都園藝博覽會(huì)）isreallyexcellent!Thanksforinvitingmehere!﹣.（）A．I'msorry. B．You'rewelcome. C．Noproblem.四、完形填空（滿分7分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。26．（7分）Onespringday，arosecameoutinthegarden.Whenshemetherneighbors，includingacactus（仙人掌）andotherplants，shesaidtothecactus，"I'mthemostbeautifulflowerhere，butyouarefullofthorns（刺）andso（1）!"Dayafterday，theroseneverstoppedbeingunfriendlytothecactus.However，thecactus（2）gotsadorangry，andherepliedcalmlyeverytime，"Everylifehasapurposetobewhatitis."Assummercame，itwashotand（3）.Theroselostalotofwaterandbecameweakerandweaker，butthecactusgrewwell.Hehadstrongroots（根）systemandwasgoodat（4）waterinhisbody.Oneday，therosesawabirdmakeasmall（5）inthecactus.Thethirstybirddrankthewaterinsidethecactusthroughthehole."Itmusthurt，"saidtherose."Yes，"thecactusreplied，"butIdon'twanttoseemybirdfriendsuffer."Therosewasso（6）thatsheaskedthecactusforwater.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Heaskedthebirdtocarrythewatertotherose'sroots.Therosewasashamed（羞愧的）ofwhatshehadsaidtothecactusinthepast.Fromthenon，she（7）judging（評(píng)判）othersbytheirlooks.（1）A.uglyB.lazyC.strong（2）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never（3）A.dryB.wetC.dirty（4）A.discoveringB.storingC.wasting（5）A.holeB.mealC.house（6）A.shyB.thirstyC.angry（7）A.keptB.beganC.stopped七、完形填空27．（8分）Recently，avideohasbecomepopularonline.Inthevideo，amanatBeijing'sSummerPalace（頤和園）（1）informationaboutthepark'sbuildingswithvisitors.Isthemanatourguide？What'ssospecialabouthim？Well，infact，heisa（2）attheSummerPalace."OnedayIsawafewvisitors.Theywerereading（3），buttheystillcouldn'tfindtherightway，soIofferedthemsomehelp，"saysZhangXu，thecleaner."Inadditionto（除…以外）ourdailycleaningwork，wealsoprovidemore（4）likeansweringquestionsandgivingdirections."ForZhangXu，theSummerPalaceisaspecialplace.Asachild，hecameheretoplay.Whenhe（5）up，hebegantoworkhereandbecameapartofit.ZhangstartedworkingattheSummerPalaceinlate2021."EverymorningwhenI（6）hereandbeginmywork，IfeellikeIamoneofthestonesinthegarden，"hesays.ZhangisinterestedintheSummerPalace.Andhewantsto（7）everythingaboutit.Inhisfreetime，Zhanglikesreadingbooksaboutitandlookingfortheinformationonline.That（8）himanexpert（專家）attheSummerPalace.Heoftensharesinformationaboutthebuildingswithvisitors."I'mverygladtohelpmorepeopleenjoythebeauty（美麗）oftheplace，"hesays.（1）A.losesB.sharesC.shutsD.invents（2）A.doctorB.waiterC.cleanerD.driver（3）A.novelsB.textbooksC.newspaperD.guidebooks（4）A.servicesB.foodC.moneyD.chances（5）A.wokeB.lookedC.grewD.got（6）A.arriveB.leaveC.sleepD.remember（7）A.cleanB.knowC.hurtD.improve（8）A.sendsB.givesC.lendsD.makes八、（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。28．（10分）Whatrepresents（代表）China？Chinahasalonghistoryofover5，000years.WhatcouldrepresentChinainyourmind？TheGreatWallrepresentsChinainmyeyes.Itisabout21，000kilometerslongandover2，000yearsold.ThereisafamousChinesesaying，"HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman（不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢）."IreallyhopeIcanvisitthefantasticplaceinthefuture!DiXinran，ShenzhenInmyopinion，thecolourredcanrepresentChina.Wecanseeredeverydayinourlives，suchasatweddings（婚禮），NewYear，LanternFestivalandsoon.Butmoreimportantly，redisthecolourofthenationalflagofourcountry.WangJingqi，DalianIthinkthedragonisthesymbolofChina.WeChinesealwaysseeourselvesas"descendantsofthedragon（龍的傳人）".Thedragonisamagicalanimal.ItstandsforpowerinChina.Parentshopewecanbecomeassuccessfulas"dragons".MaoZhanglinxi，HefeiChinaisacountry.Butthewordalsomeansporcelain（瓷器）.IthinkporcelainisthesymbolofChina.Inthepast，Chineseporcelainwassoldabroad.Chinawascalled"thenationofporcelain".Theinventionofporcelainhasgreatlyinfluencedtheworld.XiongAnni，NanjingInChina，dumplingsrepresentshappinessandreunion（團(tuán)圓）.FamiliesinChinaalwaysgettogetherandmakedumplingsduringfestivals.Whentheymakedumplings，theytalkandlaugh.Thefoodbringsthemhappiness.LiQinrui，Tianjin（1）WhothinkstheGreatWallrepresentsChina？A.DiXinran.B.MaoZhanglinxi.C.LiQinrui.（2）WhatrepresentsChinainXiongAnni'sopinion？A.Thecolourred.B.Thedragon.C.Porcelain.（3）Whichofthefollowingrepresentshappinessandreunion？A.TheGreatWallB.Porcelain.C.Dumplings.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A.Wecanonlyfindthecolourredduringfestivals.B.Thedragoncanrepresentpowerandsuccess.C.Inthepast，porcelaincouldn'tbesoldabroad.（5）Inwhatcolumn（專欄）canwefindthistext？A.Science.B.Culture.C.Sports.29．（10分）HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown，buttheywalkedtheretoschooleveryday.Itwasahappywalkaroundthepond（水塘）ontheirwaytoschool.Inwinter，whentheicewasthickenough，theywentacrossthepond.Buttheirmotherdidnotlikethemtodothis.Shesaid，"Ifthere'snoonewithyou，youmustn'twalkacrossthepond.""Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday，children，"shesaid，asshekissedthemgoodbyeonemorning."Itisbeginningtothaw.""Allright，mother，"saidHarry，notveryhappy，forhelikedrunningandsliding（滑行）ontheiceverymuch.Whentheycametothepond，theicelookedhardandsafe."There，"Harrysaidtohissister，"let'sslideoverit.""Butyoupromisedmother，"saidAnnie."No，Ididn't，Ionlysaid'Allright'，anditisallright.""Ididn'tsayanything，soIcandowhatIlike，"saidAnnie.Sotheygotontheiceandstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicegotbroken，andsuddenlytheyfellintothewater.Luckily，amanwhowasatworknearthepondheardthechildren'scries.Herushedintothewaterandsavedthemsuccessfully.Bothofthemwerenearlydrowned（淹死）beforethemanreachedthem.Theywenthomealmostfrozen（凍僵的）andlearnedalessontheywouldrememberforalifetime.（1）WhatdidHarryandAnniedoaboutthepondinwinter？A.Drivingalongthepond.B.Swimminginthepond.C.Walkingacrossthepond.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thaw"inparagraph2mean？A.融化B.結(jié)冰C.起霧（3）WhydidAnniethinkshecouldgetontheicetoo？A.Becausehermotherneverstoppedher.B.Becauseshedidn'tpromisehermother.C.Becauseherbrotherdidn'tlikehertodoso.（4）Whathappenedintheend？A.Amanmanagedtosavethechildren.B.Harrysavedhimselfwithouthelp.C.Anniewasdrownedinthepond.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.NeverMakePromisesEasilyB.BeCalmintheFaceofDangerC.TurningaDeafEarHasCosts30．（10分）Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatgoesintomakingacartoon？OrmaybethereisafamouscartoonfromanothercountryyouliketowatchinChinese？ButhowdoyouchangethelanguagetoChinese？Thisissomethingcalleddubbing（配音）.Todubmeansaddingsoundsorwordsinanewlanguagetoamovie，radioorTVshow.Dubbingisusuallydonetomakeiteasierforpeopleinanothercountrytounderstandamovieorashow.Forme，I'vehadexperiencedubbingTVshowsandcartoonsfromChineseintoEnglish.I'vedonedubbingformanykindsofshows，suchaslovestories，kungfumovies，documentaries（紀(jì)錄片）andmore.However，myfavouriteonestodubarecartoons.That'sbecausewithcartoonsIcanusemanydifferentkindsofvoices，suchashighonesforgoodguysandlowonesforbadguys.TwoofmyfavouritecartoonsthatI'vedubbedwerecalledAHundredBirdsPayingHomagetothePhoenix（《百鳥(niǎo)朝鳳》）andTheFoolishOldManWhoRemovestheMountains（《愚公移山》）.Inthefirstcartoon，Igottoplayasillyandveryproudbutwell﹣meaningblackbird.Inthesecondcartoon，IplayedboththemainheronamedQingfengandthemainbadguynamedMountainSpiritZheng.Thehardestpartwasnotreadingthewrittenwords.Butitwasactingout（將…演出來(lái)）thevoiceswhilematchingtheactionsatthesametime.Still，itwasreallyfunvoicingallofthesedifferentroles!Ifyouenjoymakingdifferentvoices，thenIhighlysuggestthatyoutrydubbingatleastonce.（1）Whydopeopledubforeignmovies？A.Toshowtheirforeignlanguageskill.B.Toincreasethemovies'ticketprices.C.Tomakethemovieseasytounderstand.D.Toaddtheirownopinionsinthemovies.（2）Whatisthewriter'sfavouritetypeofdubbing？A.Lovestories.B.Kungfumovies.C.Documentaries.D.Cartoons.（3）Theunderlinedword"guys"inparagraph2meansinthetext.A.rolesB.voicesC.storiesD.lifestyles（4）WhatdidthewriterdubinAHundredBirdsPayingHomagetothePhoenix？A.Achild.B.Abird.C.Amountainspirit.D.Anoldman.（5）Whatwasthehardestpartforthewriterindubbingthesecondcartoon？A.Dubbingthevoiceofablackbird.B.Writingthewordsforthemovies.C.Readingaloudbehindthescreen.D.Matchingvoicesandactionswell.九、（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。31．（10分）E﹣bikesusuallyhaveabigproblem﹣itismuchheavierthancommonbikes.Recently，aRomaniancompanyhassolvedthisproblem.（1）Infact，anadultcanevenliftiteasily.Thereasonforthelowweightisthechoiceofmaterial（材料），whichisquiteunusual.Itusesaframe（車架）madeofbamboo.（2）What'smore，thebambooframealsomakesridingmorecomfortable，becauseithasgoodvibrationdamping（減震）.（3）Yoursmartphoneisconnectedtothee﹣bike.Soyoucancheckyourridinginformationinrealtimethroughaspecialapponyoursmartphone.Thecompanymanagersaid，"Creatingthebikeswasahardjourney.（4）Tobehonest，Ireallydon'trememberhowmanytimeswehadtofacethefailures（失?。?Themanagercontinued，"Butintheend，wesucceeded.Wehavecreatedabikethatislight﹣weightenough，strongenoughandsmartenough.（5）Andnowwehavesuccessfullydevelopedthesebikestomeettheneedsofmorepeopleincities.A.Thise﹣bikeisalsovery"smart".B.SoI'mveryproudthatwenevergaveup.C.Theweightofthisnewe﹣bikeisjust15kg.D.Thismaterialmakesitlightandfriendlytoenvironment.E.Itincludedmanyyearsofresearch，developmentandfailures.十、詞匯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子中所給的漢語(yǔ)或者首字母提示，在空格處填入一個(gè)單詞，使句子通順，意思正確。32．（1分）WeChineseoftenshakehandswhenwemeetvisitors，andsometimeswenourheads.33．（1分）Thetwomuseumsbothotothepublicfrom9：00amto5：00pm.34．（1分）Alexwthefirstprizeinthecity'sinventioncompetitionformiddleschoolstudentslastmonth.35．（1分）Many（野生的）animalsstilldon'thaveasafeplacetolive.36．（1分）Whenyouusea（地圖）onyourphone，youwillfinditisoftenfromtheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem（北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）.37．（1分）Today，manyyoungChinesepeoplehaveabig（夢(mèng)想）andareservingthecountryinmanyways.38．（1分）In（自然），youcanfindnewandinterestingthingseverywherewithyourowneyes.39．（1分）IfIcancooksomesimplemeals，myparentswillnotworryaboutmewhentheyare（繁忙的）withwork.40．（1分）Theplayersoftheschoolfootballteamspendtwohoursintrainingevery（星期五）.41．（1分）FanJinshi（計(jì)劃）andworkedonthelargestprotectionprograminthehistoryoftheMogaoCaves（莫高窟）.十一、語(yǔ)法填空（共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。42．（15分）Icanstillremembermyprimaryschoolhomeworkonanimals.Idecided（1）（write）aboutthewhale（鯨魚）.Ihavelovedthemfromayoungage.I'mnotquitesurewhyIlovethem.Itmightbesomethingabout（2）（they）shape.Theyhaveasmoothshape，andtheirtailslooklikeaheart.Theyalsomoveso（3）（slow）andbeautifully，likeatreedancinginthewind.Thisway，theyseemveryclever.So，ofcourse，oneofmybestmemories（4）（be）whenIgottoseeatypeofwhalecalledtheSouthernRightWhaleinArgentina.Watchingthemmovingsmoothlyinthewater，Ifelt（5）（happy）thanever.Theyweresobeautiful!AndI'mnottheonlyonewholoveswhales.Differentpeoplesacrosstheworldhaveaspecialplaceforwhalesintheir（6）（heart）.TaketheMaoripeopleinNewZealandas（7）example.Livingbytheocean，theyseewhalesasguardians（守護(hù)者）oftheoceanandtalkaboutthemalotintheir（8）（tradition）stories.WhywasIinterestedinwhalesliketheMaoripeople？（9）theyneedourprotection.That'swhatmyschoolhomeworkwasabout﹣animalsweneedtoprotect.Whalesplayabigrole（10）theocean.So，protectingwhalesmeansprotectingthewholeocean.十二、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）43．（25分）學(xué)校正開(kāi)展"我運(yùn)動(dòng)我健康"主題周活動(dòng)，旨在鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們踴躍參加，增強(qiáng)健康意識(shí)。為此，校報(bào)面向全校同學(xué)開(kāi)展"我最喜愛(ài)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)"征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文向校報(bào)投稿，并在文中希望大家積極參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1）最喜愛(ài)乒乓球；2）強(qiáng)身健體，對(duì)眼睛有益；3）減少壓力，放松心情；4）面對(duì)困難，絕不放棄。注意：1）詞數(shù)80詞左右；開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2）根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校。參考詞匯：stress（n.）壓力MyFavouriteSportOurschoolisholdingtheactivitynamed"SportsandHealthWeek".I'vegotgreatbenefitsfromsports.SoI'dliketosharemyfavouritesporthere.

2024年四川省樂(lè)山市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)1112131415161718192021答案ABCBCBACAAB題號(hào)22232425答案CACB一、聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀有關(guān)小題；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1.5分）Whoplaysthepianowell？A.Tony.B.Alice.C.Susan.【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefuture？A.Anartist.B.Awriter.C.Ascientist.【解答】略3．（1.5分）Howdoesthewomangotoschool？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodothisweekend？A.Prepareforaspeech.B.Goonafieldtrip.C.VisittheGreens.【解答】略5．（1.5分）WheredidthemanmeetEmmaforthefirsttime？A.Intheplayground.B.Inalibrary.C.Inhisoffice.【解答】略二、（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatwillTonydoforhisfather？A.Buyabasketball.B.Sendatie.C.Makeacake.（2）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Brotherandsister.【解答】略7．（4.5分）（1）WhatisJohn？A.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.（2）Whattimewillthespeakerssetoff？A.At11：00.B.At12：00.C.At13：00.（3）Wherewillthespeakerswaitforeachother？A.Infrontofarestaurant.B.AtJohn'shome.C.Atabusstop.【解答】略8．（4.5分）（1）What'swrongwiththewoman？A.Shehadacough.B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadaheadache.（2）Whendidthewomanwatchthemovie？A.Lastnight.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.（3）Wherearethetwospeakers？A.Inacinema.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthemarket.【解答】略9．（4.5分）（1）WhydoesLilythinktheRubensHotelisthebest？A.Becauseitisinagoodplace.B.Becauseitisverycheap.C.Becauseitisfamous.（2）Howmanypeoplewillstayinthehotel？A.2.B.3.C.4.（3）WhatkindofroomdoesMrBrownwanttobook？A.Twosinglerooms.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.【解答】略10．（6分）（1）WhatistheFlightnumber？A.Flight270.B.Flight276.C.Flight476.（2）Whattimewilltheplanetakeoff？A.At10：30am.B.At11：00am.C.At11：30am.（3）WhatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternooninShanghai？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（4）Whatwillthepassengersprobablydonext？A.Listentomusic.B.Watchasafetyvideo.C.Havesomedrinks.【解答】略三、語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（1分）﹣Hi，youlook.Whyareyousohappytoday？﹣Canyoubelieveit？IhavejustmetMissZhou，myfirstteacher!（）A．excited B．exciting C．excite【解答】excite使……興奮，動(dòng)詞。excited感到興奮/激動(dòng)的，形容詞，修飾人。exciting令人興奮/激動(dòng)的，形容詞，修飾物。根據(jù)題干中Whyareyousohappytoday？（你今天為什么這么開(kāi)心？）可知說(shuō)話人今天看起來(lái)很激動(dòng)，主語(yǔ)you，你，指人，則此處應(yīng)用excited，作表語(yǔ)。故選：A。12．（1分）amazingitis!TheShenzhouXⅦmembersraisefishforthefirsttimeinTiangongspacestation.（）A．What B．How C．Whatan【解答】What引導(dǎo)感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其它！How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其它！Whatan后跟元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)amazing（神奇的）可知，應(yīng)該用How引導(dǎo)。故選：B。13．（1分）﹣Dear，puttheknivesoutofthekids'touch!﹣OK.I'lldoitrightaway.It'squitenecessarytokeep.（）A．quiet B．warm C．safe【解答】A安靜的，B溫暖的，C安全的。根據(jù)題干中puttheknivesoutofthekids'touch!（把刀放在孩子們夠不到的地方?。┛芍f(shuō)話人讓對(duì)方把刀放在孩子們夠不到的地方，這是為了確保安全，則C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C。14．（1分）﹣Therearesomeafter﹣schoolclubsinourschool.YoucanbetweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.﹣IprefertheFoodandDrinkClub，forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.（）A．a(chǎn)void B．choose C．hide【解答】avoid避免；choose選擇；hide隱藏。根據(jù)Youcan...betweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.（你可以在音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部和飲食俱樂(lè)部之間進(jìn)行）和IprefertheFoodandDrinkClub，forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.（我更喜歡餐飲俱樂(lè)部，因?yàn)槲铱梢詫W(xué)到更多的生活技能。）可知，應(yīng)該是在音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部和飲食俱樂(lè)部之間進(jìn)行選擇，因此選choose符合題意。故選：B。15．（1分）﹣I'llneverforgettheexperienceswehadinthevolunteerworklastsummer.﹣Metoo.The3daysweremeaningfulandfulloffun.（）A．when B．who C．that【解答】when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；who誰(shuí)；that那。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知后面"wehadinthevolunteerworklastsummer"（我們?nèi)ツ晗奶靺⒓拥闹驹刚吖ぷ魉鶕碛校┦嵌ㄕZ(yǔ)從句，修飾前面先行詞"theexperiences"（經(jīng)歷），先行詞是事物，在從句中做had的賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用that或which。故選：C。16．（1分）﹣Hello，mayIspeaktoJenny，please？﹣Waitaminute，please.Sheinthekitchennow.（）A．cooked B．iscooking C．willcook【解答】cooked做飯，是過(guò)去式；iscooking正在做飯，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willcook將要做飯，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now（現(xiàn)在）可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選：B。17．（1分）﹣Peoplewearhelmets（頭盔）whentheyridee﹣bikesaccordingtothetrafficrules.﹣Yes.Ortheywillbepunished.（）A．must B．can C．may【解答】must一定、必須，can能、可以，may可能、可以。根據(jù)題干中accordingtothetrafficrules（根據(jù)交通規(guī)則）及Ortheywillbepunished.（否則他們會(huì)受到懲罰。）可知根據(jù)交通規(guī)則，人們騎電動(dòng)自行車時(shí)必須戴頭盔，否則會(huì)受到懲罰，則A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：A。18．（1分）﹣TherehasbeenlessandlesspollutioninLeshantheseyears.﹣Thegovernmenthasmadeagreateffortonit.I'msurethisproblemonedayinthefuture.（）A．wassolved B．solves C．willbesolved【解答】wassolved被解決，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；solves解決，是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willbesolved將被解決，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)TherehasbeenlessandlesspollutioninLeshantheseyears.（這些年樂(lè)山的污染越來(lái)越少了。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"﹣政府在這方面做出了很大努力。我相信這個(gè)問(wèn)題將來(lái)某一天會(huì)被解決。"根據(jù)inthefuture（在將來(lái)）可知，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是thisproblem（這個(gè)問(wèn)題）是動(dòng)作的承受者，所以應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選：C。19．（1分）﹣IMikeonMonday.Heinvitedustovisithishometowninhisletter.﹣Doweaccepthisinvitation？Wehaven'tmethimfor3years.（）A．heardfrom B．camefrom C．sufferedfrom【解答】A收到某人的來(lái)信。B來(lái)自。C遭受，受苦于。根據(jù)題干中Heinvitedustovisithishometowninhisletter.（他在信中邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)⒂^他的家鄉(xiāng)。）可知邁克在信中邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)⒂^他的家鄉(xiāng)，那么我們是收到了他的來(lái)信，則A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：A。20．（1分）﹣DoyouknowZhangGuimei，oneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina"（感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物）？﹣Yes.shemetlotsofdifficulties，shesuccessfullyhelpedsomanystudentstogotocollege.（）A．Although B．Since C．If【解答】Although盡管；Since自從；If如果。根據(jù)DoyouknowZhangGuimei，oneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina"？（你知道張桂梅嗎，她是"感動(dòng)中國(guó)人物"之一？）可知，此處是說(shuō)"知道。盡管她遇到了很多困難，但她成功地幫助了許多學(xué)生上大學(xué)。"故選：A。21．（1分）﹣WorldSleepDayfallsonMarch21st.Doyouthinksleepisimportant？﹣Ithinkso.Sleepingwellcangiveyouenough.（）A．courage B．energy C．reason【解答】A勇氣，B能量、精力、活力，C原因。根據(jù)題干中Ithinkso.（我認(rèn)為很重要。）可知說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為睡眠也很重要，因?yàn)榱己玫乃呖梢越o人足夠的精力，則B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B。22．（1分）﹣doyouhaveaswimmingclass？﹣Onceaweek.（）A．Howmuch B．Howsoon C．Howoften【解答】Howmuch多少錢；Howsoon多快，其后用in加一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答；Howoften多久一次。根據(jù)Onceaweek.（一周一次。）可知，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)，用Howoften。故選：C。23．（1分）ThecomposerwhocreatedLearnfromtheRoleModelLeiFeng（《學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒好榜樣》）didn'tthesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeopleformorethan60years.（）A．expect B．a(chǎn)llow C．receive【解答】expect期待，預(yù)料；allow允許；receive收到。根據(jù)thesongwouldbeenjoyedbymanypeopleformorethan60years（這首歌會(huì)被許多人欣賞60多年）可知，應(yīng)該是詞作家沒(méi)有想到這首歌會(huì)被許多人欣賞60多年，因此選expect。故選：A。24．（1分）﹣IjustwentbackfromGuangzhou.Canyouguess？﹣Isupposeyoutookthehigh﹣speedtrain（高鐵）.（）A．howdidIgetthere B．whenIgotthere C．howIgotthere【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)，可知選擇合適的賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A，引導(dǎo)詞how后應(yīng)跟陳述句；結(jié)合答語(yǔ)"Isupposeyoutookthehigh﹣speedtrain（高鐵）."（我猜你是坐高鐵去的。）是詢問(wèn)方式，如何去的？因此引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)是how，不是when，排除B。故選：C。25．（1分）﹣TheChengduHorticulturalExhibition（成都園藝博覽會(huì)）isreallyexcellent!Thanksforinvitingmehere!﹣.（）A．I'msorry. B．You'rewelcome. C．Noproblem.【解答】A對(duì)不起。B不客氣。C沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)題干中Thanksforinvitingmehere!（謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)這里?。┛芍?dāng)別人表示感謝時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該說(shuō)"不客氣"。故選：B。四、完形填空（滿分7分）閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～50各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。26．（7分）Onespringday，arosecameoutinthegarden.Whenshemetherneighbors，includingacactus（仙人掌）andotherplants，shesaidtothecactus，"I'mthemostbeautifulflowerhere，butyouarefullofthorns（刺）andso（1）A!"Dayafterday，theroseneverstoppedbeingunfriendlytothecactus.However，thecactus（2）Cgotsadorangry，andherepliedcalmlyeverytime，"Everylifehasapurposetobewhatitis."Assummercame，itwashotand（3）A.Theroselostalotofwaterandbecameweakerandweaker，butthecactusgrewwell.Hehadstrongroots（根）systemandwasgoodat（4）Bwaterinhisbody.Oneday，therosesawabirdmakeasmall（5）Ainthecactus.Thethirstybirddrankthewaterinsidethecactusthroughthehole."Itmusthurt，"saidtherose."Yes，"thecactusreplied，"butIdon'twanttoseemybirdfriendsuffer."Therosewasso（6）Bthatsheaskedthecactusforwater.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Heaskedthebirdtocarrythewatertotherose'sroots.Therosewasashamed（羞愧的）ofwhatshehadsaidtothecactusinthepast.Fromthenon，she（7）Cjudging（評(píng)判）othersbytheirlooks.（1）A.uglyB.lazyC.strong（2）A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never（3）A.dryB.wetC.dirty（4）A.discoveringB.storingC.wasting（5）A.holeB.mealC.house（6）A.shyB.thirstyC.angry（7）A.keptB.beganC.stopped【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：我是這里最美麗的花，而你卻長(zhǎng)滿了刺，長(zhǎng)得那么丑！ugly丑陋的；lazy懶惰的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)"I'mthemostbeautifulflowerhere，butyouarefullofthorns（刺）andso"（我是這里最美麗的花，而你卻長(zhǎng)滿了刺，長(zhǎng)得那么）可知，美麗的玫瑰說(shuō)仙人掌很丑，故選A。（2）考查副詞。句意：然而，仙人掌從不傷心或生氣，每次他都平靜地回答："每個(gè)生命都有它存在的目的。"sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；never從不。根據(jù)"Dayafterday，theroseneverstoppedbeingunfriendlytothecactus."（日復(fù)一日，玫瑰從未停止過(guò)對(duì)仙人掌的不友好。）可知，玫瑰對(duì)仙人掌一直很不友好，但是仙人掌從不傷心或生氣，故選C。（3）考查形容詞。句意：夏天來(lái)了，天氣又熱又干。dry干燥的；wet濕的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)"Theroselostalotofwater"（玫瑰流失了很多水分）可知，玫瑰流失了很多水分，說(shuō)明天氣干燥，故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他有強(qiáng)壯的根系，善于在體內(nèi)儲(chǔ)存水分。discovering發(fā)現(xiàn)；storing儲(chǔ)存；wasting浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)"Hehadstrongroots（根）system"（他有強(qiáng)壯的根系）可知，仙人掌善于在體內(nèi)儲(chǔ)存水分，故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：一天，玫瑰看見(jiàn)一只鳥(niǎo)在仙人掌上鉆了一個(gè)小洞。hole洞；meal餐；house房子。根據(jù)"Thethirstybirddrankthewaterinsidethecactusthroughthehole."（口渴的鳥(niǎo)從洞里把仙人掌里的水喝了。）可知，是一個(gè)小洞，故選A。（6）考查形容詞。句意：玫瑰渴極了，以至于她向仙人掌要水喝。shy害羞的；thirsty渴的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)"thatsheaskedthecactusforwater."（以至于她向仙人掌要水喝。）可知，玫瑰要水，所以是很渴，故選B。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：從那以后，她不再以貌取人了。kept保持；began開(kāi)始；stopped停止。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知